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Period 3
Section A Grammar Focus— 4c
Review
1. What does Robinson Crusoe wait for?
2. Whey does Robinson Crusoe call the man
Friday?
3. Did they kill the cannibals?
4. What will happen next?
When he first arrived __ this island, he had
nothing. ________ he has lost everything, he
has not lost his life. So he will not give __ and
he will _______ another ship. He ___ already
___ down trees and built a house. He’s even
learning to grow fruit and vegetables.
A few weeks ago, he found the marks of
another man’s feet on the sand. ____ else is on
his island? Not long after that, he saw some
on
Although
up
wait for has
cut
Who
some cannibals ______ to kill two men from a
broken ship. One of them died but the other
ran _______ his house. He helped him ___ the
cannibals. This man now lives with him and
helped him. He ______ him Friday because
that was the day he ____ him. He is smart and
Robinson ____ already _______ him some
English.
trying
towards kill
named
met
taughthas
Presentation
______ you read Little
Women yet?
Yes, I ______. / No, I
________.
______ Tina read
Treasure Island _____?
Yes, she _____. She
thinks it’s fantastic.
______ you decided
which book to write
about yet?
Yes, I ______. I’ve
_______ finished reading
it. It was really good.
Have have
haven’t
Has has
have
yet
Have
already
(一).表示:过去发生或者已经完成的动作对现
在造成的影响或结果。
助动词 have/has + 动词的过去分词
have breakfast
I have just had breakfast. I’m not hungry.
I’m not hungry now.
nowpast
Tom has already read this book. He can say
something about it.
Grammar Focus
(二).构成:
(三).句式:
1.肯定句:
主语+have/has+过去分词(+其他).
2.否定句:
主语+have/has+not+过去分词(+其他).
3.一般疑问句:
Have/Has+主语++过去分词(+其他)?
4.特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词+have/has+主语+过去分词(+其他)?
特殊疑问词(句子主语)+have/has+过去分词
(+其他)?
(四).标志词:already 与yet
already “已经” ; yet “仍然, 还”:
already常用于肯定句, yet常用于否定句和疑问句中。
1. A: Would you like something to drink?
B: No, thanks. _______________________
(just/drink some tea)
2. A: I heard you lost your key.
__________________? (find)
B: No, not yet.
3. A: Do you know when Tom is leaving?
B:___________________ . (already/leave)
1. Finish 4a on Page 60.
I’ve just drunk some tea
Have you found it
He has already left
Group work
A: When _________________ ? (leave)
B: This morning.
4. A: Is your sister going to the movies with us
tonight?
B: No. _________________________ .
(already/see the film)
5. A: What do your parents think about our
plan?
B: I ____________________. (not/tell them/yet)
did he leave
She has already seen the film
have not told them yet
Sally_______ (love) reading. In the morning,
she reads the newspaper and in the evening she
reads books. She _____ already ______ (read)
more than 100 different books! Her favorite
kind of books is science fiction. She is interested
in science and technology and loves to imagine
loves
has read
2. Finish 4b on Page 60.
what the world _______ (be) like in 50 years.
She __________ (finish) reading a book about
robots last week and _____________ (write) a
book report about it next week for her French
class. Every time she is in the library, Sally
looks at the many books she_____________
(not read) yet and she can’t wait to read them!
will be
finished
will write
has not read
A: What books have you already read?
B: I’ve already read Tom Sawyer and Harry
Potter.
A: What do you think of them?
B: Well. I think Harry Potter is exciting, but
Tom Sawyer is a bit boring.
3. Ask and answer the conversation in pairs.
4. Complete the chart with the information
about you and a friend. Then make a
conversation according to the model.
You Your friend Comments
Books I have
already read
Movies I have
already seen
Songs I have
already heard
Summary
(一).表示:过去发生或者已经完成的动作对现
在造成的影响或结果。
(二).构成:助动词 have/has + 动词的过去分词
(三).句式:
1.肯定句:主语+have/has+过去分词(+其他).
2.否定句:主语+have/has+not+过去分词(+其他).
3.一般疑问句:
Have/Has+主语++过去分词(+其他)?
4.特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词+have/has+主语+过去分词(+其他)?
1. Review the new words and expressions.
2. Preview the new words of Section B 1a-1d.
3. Make sentences using the Present Perfect
Tense with already and yet (at least 10
sentences).
Homework