仁爱英语八下TopicDifferentjobsrequiredifferentuniforms学案 5页

名词 ‎ 天花板 形容词 图案，图样 士兵 合适的，适宜的 纪律，风纪 飞行员 普通的，家常的 款式，样式 航空站，机场 苗条的，纤细的 采访，会见 警务人员 副词 女警察 警官，军官 准确地 领带，绳子 动词 ‎ 词组 拖鞋 设计，策划 便服，便衣 看门人 允许，准许 执行，开展 顾客，主顾 采访，会见 侍者 隐藏，把..隐藏起来 消防人员 需要，要求 ‎ ‎ Unit 8 Topic2‎ ‎ Section A 一. 读1a，回答问题 ‎1.What does Maria think of school uniforms？___________________________________________________________‎ ‎2.What advantage does Kangkang think that the suitable uniforms have? ______________________________________‎ ‎3.Does Miss Wang allow them to design their uniforms? ________________________‎ 二. 在文中找到，划出并背诵下面的短语和句子 ‎1.为我们做校服_________________________________‎ ‎2.穿着我们自己的衣服___________________________‎ ‎3.穿在身上看着很丑_____________________________‎ ‎4.依赖，取决于_________________________________‎ ‎5.设计我们自己的校服___________________________‎ ‎6.允许…做…___________________________________‎ ‎7.合身的校服___________________________________‎ ‎8.显示出良好的纪律性___________________________‎ ‎9.同意某人的看法_______________________________‎ ‎10.做一个调查__________________________________‎ ‎11.校服的类型__________________________________‎ ‎12.采访一名女警察_____________________________‎ ‎13.在工作时___________14.穿便服________________‎ ‎15.执行特殊的任务______________________________‎ ‎16.有麻烦的人们________________________________‎ ‎17.很容易找到我们______________________________‎ ‎18.阻止某人做坏事______________________________‎ ‎19.使你看起来很显要____________________________‎ ‎20.在办公室____________________________________‎ ‎21.穿衬衣打领带________________________________‎ ‎22.在长城______________________________________‎ ‎23.在刮风天___________________________________‎ 三. 在文中划出下面的句子并翻译 ‎1.Can you tell me what Miss Wang says? 译：____________________________________________‎ 思考：what Miss Wang says在句中做_____语。‎ 练习：a.我不知道她喜欢什么。________________________________________________________‎ ‎ b.我想知道你在想什么。________________________________________________________‎ ‎2.I like to wear my own clothes because school uniforms will look ugly on us. 译：______________________________‎ 点拨：句中wear--- 穿着(动词表状态) on--- 穿在…身上(介词表状态)‎ 链接：put on--- 穿上(强调动作) in--- 穿着(表状态)‎ 练习：a.He ___________his raincoat and went out. 译：____________________________________________‎ b.The red sportswear looks suitable _________ you. 译：____________________________________________‎ c.You look handsome ____________ the red sportswe. 译：___________________________________________‎ d.He always __________ his business suits at work.. 译：___________________________________________‎ ‎3.I think our school should allow us to design our own uniforms. 译：________________________________________‎ 点拨：allow sb. to do sth.--- 允许…做…‎ 练习：a.他们不允许他待在那里。They________ ________him________ __________there.‎ ‎ b.妈妈不许她留长甲。Mom_________ _________her_______ _________ long ___________.‎ ‎4.It depends on who will design our uniforms.‎ 思考：depend on --- _____________ who will design our uniforms在句中做_____语。‎ 练习：a.我们明天去还是不去要看天气。________we’ll go______ ______ _________ ______weather.‎ ‎ b.我们要学会照顾自己而不是靠父母。‎ We should learn_______ ______ _______ourselves_______ _______ _________ ______our parents.‎ ‎5.Could you tell me when you wear your uniforms? 译：__________________________________________________‎ 思考：when you wear your uniforms在句中做_____语。‎ 对比：You should be strict with yourself when you wear your uniforms. 译：___________________________________ ‎ 思考：划线部分在在句中做_____语 ‎6.Our uniforms can stop some people from doing bad things. 译：___________________________________________‎ 点拨：stop…from doing sth. = keep… from doing sth. --- 阻止，防止做某事 练习：a.You can’t stop people from saying what they think. 译：____________________________________________‎ ‎ b.她父母尽力阻止她去机场接他。Her parents_______ ____ ______her______ ______him ____ ____ _______.‎ 链接：stop doing sth.--- 停止正在做的事 stop to do sth.--- 停下(正在做的事)去做(另一件事)‎ 练习：a.突然每个人都不说话了。__________ everyone_________ __________.‎ ‎ b.我们停下来去拍照。We __________ _______ __________ ____________.‎ Section B 一. 读 1a，做1b 二. 在文中找到，划出并背诵下面的短语和句子 ‎1.换下您的皮鞋_______________________________‎ ‎2.专用鞋_____________________________________‎ ‎3.脱下你的鞋_________________________________‎ ‎4.进到某人家里_______________________________‎ ‎5.在任何场合_________________________________‎ ‎6.穿衣得体__________________________________‎ ‎7.保持安静__________________________________‎ ‎8.穿西装____________________________________‎ ‎9.进行体育锻炼______________________________‎ ‎10.遵守交通规则_____________________________‎ ‎11.make sentences_____________________________‎ ‎12.the following information_____________________‎ 三. 在文中划出下面的句子并翻译 ‎1.You have to change your leather shoes. 译：___________________________________________‎ 思考：change---_________( )词 拓展：change one’s mind---某人改变主意 链接：change还可以用作____词，意思是__________ ‎ 练习：a.让她改变主意是很难的。_______difficult_____ask her______ _________ _______ ________.‎ ‎ b.找您钱。______________________________.‎ ‎ c.我们要勤换衣服。We _________ ___________ our __________ __________.‎ ‎2.What’s the matter? 同义句：a. What’s_________? b. What’s__________? c. What’s_______ _________? ‎ ‎3.My feet hurt, but I don’t know why. 译：___________________________________________‎ 思考：句中hurt --- _________ 此外，hurt还有__________的意思 练习：a.Be careful ! Don’t hurt yourself. 译：___________________________________________‎ ‎ b.After taking the medicine, his head doesn’t hurt any longer. 译：_____________________________________‎ 四. 根据88页图下的提示词，用It’s + adj.(形容词) + that… / It’s + adj.(形容词) + for sb. to do sth.造句 ‎1.It’s_____________that we wear business suits________formal_____________.‎ It’s____________for______ ______ wear business suits________formal_____________.‎ ‎2.It’s_____________that we keep quiet ______ _______ __________.‎ It’s____________for______ ______ keep quiet______ _______ ___________.‎ ‎3.It’s_____________that they listen to the teacher_____________ _______ ________.‎ It’s____________for______ ______ listen to the teacher _____________ _______ ________.‎ ‎4.It’s_____________that people do some exercise _______ _______ ____________.‎ It’s____________for______ ______ listen to the teacher _____________ _______ ________.‎ ‎5.It’s_____________that everyone__________the rules ______ ________ __________.‎ It’s____________for __________ _______ ________ the rules_______ ________ ___________.‎ ‎6.It’s_____________that_________ __________ __________ _______famous______ ______ ______ ___________.‎ Section C 一. 读1a，完成1b表格 二. 在文中找到，划出并背诵下面的短语和句子　‎ ‎1.有很多用途__________________________________‎ ‎2.在我们的生活中______________________________‎ ‎3.显示出良好的纪律性__________________________‎ ‎4.保护他们不受伤害____________________________‎ ‎5.热浪和坍塌的房顶____________________________‎ ‎6.躲藏在森林里________________________________‎ ‎7.在机场______________________________________‎ ‎8.驾驶飞机____________________________________‎ ‎9.发生一场车祸________________________________‎ ‎10.很容易发现他们_____________________________‎ ‎11.需要不同的制服_____________________________‎ ‎12.别的暖和的衣服_____________________________‎ 三. 在文中划出下面的句子并翻译 ‎1.Uniforms have many uses in our lives. 译：___________________________________________‎ 思考：uses --- ______( )词复数 use---_________(动词意思) use---_________(形容词)---___________(反义词) ‎ ‎ lives---_______( )词复数---________(单数) 区别： live---________(动词意思)---_________(三单)‎ ‎2.Firefifgters wear special coats and helmets to protect themselves from heat and falling ceilings.‎ 译：________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 思考：protect…from… ---_________________ falling ceilings---____________ 链接：boiling water---____________‎ 练习: a.墨镜可以保护我们的眼睛不受太阳的伤害。译：__________________________________________________‎ b.雨衣可以保护我们不挨淋。译：_______________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎3.When officials dress in their uniforms, they look important. 译：___________________________________________‎ 点拨：dress --- 穿衣--- 宾语不是衣服而是人 dress sb.--- 给---穿衣服 dress sb. in + 衣服 --- 给---穿衣服 ‎ 区别： put on + 衣服 --- 穿上…(强调动作) wear / in + 衣服 --- 穿着…(表状态)‎ 练习：a.He put on his coat and went out. 译：__________________________________________________‎ ‎ b.People wear their coats in winter. 译：__________________________________________________‎ ‎ c.People are in their cool clothes in summer. 译：__________________________________________________‎ ‎ d.People dress themselves in special clothes on formal occasions. 译：__________________________________‎ ‎4.Some protect those who wear them, and others help us find the special people who wear them.‎ 译：________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 点拨:those who wear them ---穿着它们(衣服)的那些人 the special people who wear them---穿着它们的那些特殊人 ‎ who……在句中引导了两个定语从句,分别修饰those和the special people Section D 一. 读1a，完成1b ‎ 二. 在文中找到，划出并背诵下面的短语和句子　‎ ‎1.穿着的艺术_____________________________‎ ‎2.试穿一件深色的外套 ‎________________________________________‎ ‎3.看起来苗条_____________________________‎ ‎4.看起来更有活力_________________________‎ ‎5.建议她穿暖色的衣服 ‎________________________________________‎ ‎6.给每个顾客展示合适的衣服 ‎ ________________________________________‎ ‎7.进展顺利_______________________________‎ 三. 在文中划出下面的句子并翻译 ‎1.If a slim girl enters your shop, you’d better advise her to wear clothes in warm colors.‎ 译：___________________________________________________________________________________‎ 思考：If在句子中引导了__________从句; enter---__________= go into; you’d better = ______________后跟_________‎ 转换：写出主句的两种否定形式---a.____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ b.___________________________________________________________________‎ ‎2.It is important that you show suitable clothes to each customer. ‎ 译：__________________________________________________________________‎ 转换：写出同义句---It is ____________ _______ ________ _____ show suitable clothes to each customer.‎ ‎3.It is suitable that a short person should wear a short coat and slim pants.‎ 译：__________________________________________________________________‎ 转换：写出同义句---It is ___________ ______ ______ _______ _________ ______wear a short coat and slim pants.‎