外研版英语八下Module 4综合提升 5页

Module 4 Seeing the doctor 综合提升 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1. He has lived in his home town twenty years _____ 1993. A. more than; since B. more than; in C. for; in D. for; since 2. —How long have you been like this? — A. Two days B. Since two days C. Two days ago D. Since two days ago 3. The workers have worked for ten hours. They want to stop a rest. A. have B. to have C. having D. had 4. —Have you finished your homework? —Yes . I it just now. A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. will finish 5. David has China for five years. A. been to B. come to C. arrived in D. been in 6. —Is that Jack speaking? —Sorry, he isn’t in right now. He the cinema with his aunt. A. has been to B. has gone to C. have been to D. have gone to 7.—Have you ever seen the TV play? — . Is it interesting? A. No, I don’t B. Yes, I do C. No, I haven’t D. Yes, I have 8. — you ever Disneyland in Los Angeles? —No, never . A. Did; visit B. Are; visiting C. Have; visited D. Will; visit 9. And I’ll you some medicine. it three times a day. A. give; Take B. gives; Take C. to give; Takes D. to give; To take 10. Both Betty and I ________ the film Titanic before. A. have seen B. has seen C. sees D . saw Ⅱ. .完形填空 Up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do, and this can make them nervous and slower at school，researchers say． So 1 should young people sleep each night? The answer is between 8 and 10 hours． If you don’t get enough sleep at night，you’11 have 2 energy the next day． But the researchers say many children have missed out on 4，500 hours of sleep 3 the time they are 7 years old．They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms and 4 parents don’t read to their younger children at night any more. The traditional “bedtime story” helps children to relax and fall asleep 5 . Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms are more likely to sleep badly, and to get less than 8 hours sleep．Even losing one hour’s sleep a night can mean that children do less well at school. German scientists think that your 6 keeps working while you are asleep．To show that they were 7 ，they gave two groups of people a problem to work out．One group went to sleep and the other group stayed 8 . The result? The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly，suggesting that their brains had been trying to 9 the answer while the people were asleep．So make sure you get enough sleep tonight，10 you’ll be at your best tomorrow． 1．A．how much B．how many C．how long D．how often 2．A．more B．1ess C．few D．1ittle 3．A．by B．at C．on D．during 4．A．proud B．free C．poor D．busy 5．A．peacefully B．carefully C．happily D．sadly 6．A．head B．brain C．heart D．thought 7．A．perfect B．bright C．right D．great 8．A．awake B．alive C．asleep D．absent 9．A．think over B．open up C．find out D．put down 10．A．or B．but C．if D．and Ⅲ. 阅读理解 Li Chuang is a 15-year-old boy, but he has been a smoker for three years. His teeth and fingers have turned a bit yellow. “I first tried smoking after watching TV. It makes me feel excited and I think it looks cool,” he said. Not all students smoke as much as Li, but there are lots of child smokers. A report says 32% of boys and 13% of girls in middle schools in China have smoked. Some are as young as 11 when they first try! May 31st is World No-Tobacco Day. Health experts(专家) are asking young people not to smoke. Doctors say smoking can make people get illnesses, like lung(肺) cancer. Not only that, smoking costs a lot of money, too! Stop smoking, children! It’s bad for your health. 1. Li Chuang began to smoke when he was _____. A. 12 B. 13 C. 15 2. More _____ have smoked than _____ in middle schools in China. A. girls; boys B. boys; girls C. students; teachers 3. The words “World No-Tobacco Day” means “____” in Chinese. A. 世界无癌日 B. 世界节能日 C. 世界无烟日 4. Which of the following is true? A. Doctors do not smoke. B. Some kids begin to smoke when they are 11 years old. C. Smoking doesn’t cost much money. IV. 根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 自从 1995 年我们就住在北京。 We in Beijing . 2. 你认识他多长时间了？ have you ? 3. 我们来这儿已经三天了。 We for three days. 4. 我叔叔已经工作 15 年了。 My uncle for 15 years. 5. 我买这辆自行车大约两年了。 I the bike for about two years. V.任务型阅读 It is said that about half of the people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students. More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves（提神）. Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough  smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. At the same time smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fire. 众所周知，吸烟有害人体健康。In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once. 1. 将句划线部分译成汉语： 2. 在句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺： 3. 将句划线部分的汉语译成英语： 4. 列出短文中提到的吸烟的至少两点危害： 5. 该篇短文的标题是： VI.书面表达 健康一直是人们关注的问题。我校要举行以“关爱健康”为题的主题班会,请根据下面的 提示谈谈你的看法,写一篇 80 字左右的演讲槁。 1.多吃水果蔬菜，保持饮食平衡避免含糖高脂肪高的食物； 2.多锻炼身体; 3.鄙弃不良习惯(你的看法?)； 4. …… How to stay our health /fit? 综合提升 Ⅰ.1. D 2. D 3.B 此题考查了“stop doing sth.” 与“stop to do sth.”的区别，前者是“停止做某 事”，动名词作 stop 的宾语， 后者是“停下来去做另一件事”。由句意“工人们工作十个 小时了， 他们想要停下来休息一下。”可知应选 B。 4. B 由时间状语“just now”可知应该用一般过去时，故选 B。 5. D. 根据题意“戴维在中国待了五年了”可知 应该用 has been in。故选 D。 6. B 根据下半句句意“他和他的姑姑去看电影了”， 去了某地应用“ have / has gone to ”， 故选 B。 7. C 问句跟答句时态要一致，由答句“Is it interesting?”可知，我没有看过，故选 C 。 8. C 根据题意“ 你曾经去过旧金山的迪斯尼乐园吗”可知应该用现在完成时， 故选 C 。 9. A 10. A before 通常和现在完成时连用。又因为主语是 Betty and I，因此谓语动词用复数 形式。 Ⅱ. 1-5 CBADA 6-10 BCACD Ⅲ. 【主旨大意】这篇文章主要介绍中国青少年烟民的状况，以及吸烟对人们的危害。 1. A 推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可知刘闯现在 15 岁，已经吸烟 3 年了，推断出他从 12 岁就开始吸烟了。 2. B 细节理解题。由短文的“A report says 32% of boys and 13% of girls in middle schools in China have smoked.”可知中学里，男孩比女孩吸烟的多。 3. C 词义推断题 由上下文的内容“呼吁孩子们不要吸烟”可知这个节日是“世界无烟 日”。 4. B 综合理解题。本文并没有提到医生吸烟的问题，因此 A 项是错误的；短文中提到吸烟 要花费很多钱，因此 C 项是错误的；短文第四段的“Some are as young as 11 when they first try!”一些孩子 11 岁就开始吸烟，因此 B 项正确。 IV1.have lived, since 1995 2. How long, known him 3. have been here 4. has already worked 5. have had V. 1. 一些人认为(吸烟)是一种时尚，一些人认为(吸烟)是一种乐趣，其他的人认为(吸烟) 提精神。 2. because of 3. As we all know, smoking does great harm to human beings. 4. （1）Smoking causes many illnesses. （2）Smoking is a waste of money. 5. Smoking Is Harmful VII. One possible version: How to stay our health/ fit? I’m talking about / Here is my advice about how to keep health/fit. As a middle school student, first, you’d better do more exercise such as playing ball games, running, swimming and jumping rope. Then, you should pay attention to your diet or meals. Don’t eat too much meat or sugar but more vegetables and fruit. Third, you need enough sleep or rest. Next, keep yourself happy. As people often say smiling makes younger. Last, you mustn’t drink wine or smoke. They are bad for your health. That is my advice .I hope you are healthy and enjoy your life. Thank you!