初二牛津八年级下英语期中试卷有答案 12页

‎2015—2016学年第二学期常熟市第一中学期中考试 ‎ 初二英语试卷 ‎ 注意事项：1．本试卷满分130分，考试时间100分钟。‎ ‎ 2．请用0．5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案写在答题纸上，写在其他位置无效。‎ ‎ 3．考试结束后，考生只需交答题纸。‎ Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共69分)‎ 一、听力部分 (20分)‎ 第一部分：听对话回答问题(10分) ‎ ‎ 听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。‎ ‎( ) 1．How did his father get to school when he was a student?‎ ‎( ) 2．Where will the man go this summer holiday?‎ ‎( ) 3。Which book does Henry like best?‎ ‎( ) 4．What sign is it?‎ ‎( ) 5．Where is Jane probably now?‎ ‎ A．At home． B．At school． C．At a bookshop．‎ ‎( ) 6．What does the man probably do? ‎ ‎ A．A teacher． B．A doctor． C．A policeman．‎ ‎( ) 7．where does the girl's father work now?‎ ‎ A．In Canada． B．In the USA． C．In France．‎ ‎( ) 8．How much should the man pay for the ticket?‎ ‎ A．￥30 B．￥‎15 ‎‎ C．￥45 ‎ ‎( ) 9．Where are they talking?‎ ‎ A．At a station B．At an airport． C．At a bus stop． ‎ ‎( ) 10．Who is the youngest of the three?‎ ‎ A．Mary． B．Peter． C．John． ‎ 第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题 (10分)‎ ‎ 听下面1段对话和2篇短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和短文读两遍。‎ 听一段对话，回答第11、12题。‎ ‎( ) 11．How long did Li Fang live in Shanghai?‎ ‎ A．For 5 years． B．For 6 years． C．For 7 years．‎ ‎( ) 12．What does Li Fang's father sell?‎ ‎ A．Apples． B．Football． C．Computers．‎ 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。‎ ‎( ) 13．A．sell B．take out C．throw out ‎( ) 14．A．In the evening B．In the afternoon C．In the morning ‎( ) 15．A．dumplings B．noodles C．grapes 听第二篇短文，回答16—20小题。‎ ‎( ) 16．How long will the group Red River stay in London?‎ ‎ A．For about a week． B．For half a month． C．For about 3 weeks．‎ ‎( ) 17．What's the telephone number?‎ ‎ A．2830665． B．2830065． C．2386005．‎ ‎( ) 18．Where will the concert (音乐会) be?‎ ‎ A．In South Street. B．In the South Bank Hall. C．Near the children's hospital．‎ ‎( ) 19．What does the speaker want to tell us?‎ ‎ A．Something about London。‎ ‎ B．Something about a pop concert． ‎ ‎ C．Something about the children's hospital．‎ ‎( ) 20．Which of the following is TRUE? ‎ ‎ A．Tickets are quite expensive． ‎ ‎ B．All of the money will go to a children's hospital． ‎ ‎ C．You can telephone to book tickets at 10：00 P．m．．‎ 二、选择题 (共两部分，满分25分) ‎ A) 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满44分15分) ‎ 请认真阅读下面各题，从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎( ) 21．—Mum，where did you put my sweater? ‎ ‎ —Is it black one? I put it in orange box near your desk．‎ ‎ A．a；an B．a；the C．the；an D．／：the ‎( ) 22．—May I take this magazine out of the reading room?‎ ‎ —No，you ．You read it here．‎ ‎ A．mightn't B．won't C．needn't D．mustn't ‎( ) 23．—Could you me this book please，Daniel?‎ ‎ —Sorry, but I it for only half an hour．I haven't finished it．‎ ‎ A．lend；have had B．borrow；have bought ‎ C．lend, bought C．borrow；have had ‎ ‎( ) 24．Nobody seems than you ready for the exam．‎ ‎ A．busy；to get B．busier；getting C．busier；to get D．busy；getting ‎( ) 25．I'm sorry I didn't phone you，but I've been very busy the past few weeks．‎ ‎ A．after B．with C。among D．over ‎( ) 26．— have you talked with your friends on“We Chat”?‎ ‎ —Since this morning．‎ ‎ A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often ‎( ) 27．In fact he knows this place very well，for he there three times，‎ ‎ A．has been B．has been to C．has gone D．has gone to ‎( ) 28．Lucy had few close friends．So she didn't know about the trouble．‎ ‎ A．who to talk to B．who to talk C．who to say D．what to talk ‎( ) 29．—Is Mr. Liu a teacher with a lot of teaching ?‎ ‎ —Yes，she is, He always tells us some funny after class．‎ ‎ A．experience；experience B．experiences；experiences ‎ C．experiences；experience D．experience；experiences ‎( ) 30．Nick sat to his mother with his eyes half ．‎ ‎ A．closed；opened B．close；open C．closely；opening D．closely；open ‎( ) 31．—Your father's never been to other countries，has he?‎ ‎ — ．He plans to go abroad for a second time．‎ ‎ A．No，he has B．Yes，he hasn't C．Yes，he has D．No，he hasn't ‎( ) 32．— did your uncle leave his home town?‎ ‎ Let me see. He for nearly twenty years.‎ ‎ A．When；has left B．When；has been away ‎ C．How long；has left D．How long；has been away ‎( ) 33．—What's the matter, Mary? You don't look well．— ．‎ ‎ A．I am late for school B．I can't find my belt ‎ C．I lost my wallet D．I've got a toothache ‎( ) 34．He out of the building，but the building fell down and he was trapped．‎ ‎ A．managed running B．tried running ‎ C．tried to run D．managed to run ‎( ) 35．—It's so hot．Would you please open the window for me?‎ ‎ — .‎ ‎ A．My pleasure B．With pleasure C．No way D．You're welcome ‎ B)．完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ ‎ 请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意．然后在每小题所给的A．B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ ‎ Martin is quite ‎36 ‎in traveling．He loves to travel to new places and meet new people．He does not like to travel on a package tour (跟团旅行)． 37 ，he would like to buy a guidebook for the place he is going to and search the Internet for information about the main places of interest. He certainly sees more benefits (益处) in traveling this way．‎ Firstly，Martin doesn't have to pay 38 for his trip．Package tours usually 39 more because people have to pay for the costs of the travel agency (旅行社) and the tour guide．Secondly he likes the fact that he does not have to wait for the tour group to 40 their photos or buy their souvenirs (纪念品)．If he has finished what he wants to do , he can leave and move on ‎ to the next place once.‎ However, Martin has had some 41 traveling all by himself, Sometimes he feels 42 and wishes that he had other travelers with him．Also，going to a different country on his own can be difficult and even 43 at times．Once，Martin was in Africa and he could not speak the language．Someone took away his wallet on the train．Luckily, he wasn't hurt，but he did not get his 44 back because the police could not understand him!‎ ‎ Martin has had a few problems in the past, 45 he still likes to travel all by himself.‎ ‎( ) 36．A．tired B．sorry C．happy D．interested ‎( ) 37．A．And B．Instead C．So D．But ‎( ) 38．A．anything B．money C．much D．little．‎ ‎( ) 39．A．cost B．pay C．spend D．use ‎( ) 40．A．take B．make C．do D。have ‎( ) 41．A．friends B．problems C．interest D．fun ‎( ) 42．A．1ovely B．1onely C．friendly D．nicely ‎ ‎( ) 43．A．funny B．happy C．dangerous D．exciting ‎( ) 44．A．food B．bag C．clothes D．money ‎( ) 45．A．but B．so C．because D．or 三、阅读理解 (共12题；每小题2分，满分24分)‎ 请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上。‎ ‎(A)‎ ‎ Several years ago，my father told me a real and dangerous story about helping a man who was seriously hurt after being hit by a car.‎ ‎ Early in the morning he was going to work，he saw a man lying on the street who was bleeding．Some people passed by and no one stopped to help the man．‎ ‎ However，my father didn't hesitate (犹豫) to help him。My father took him to the nearest hospital．He was afraid that the man could die because he was losing so much blood (血)．‎ ‎ Then an incredible thing happened when my father tried to go back to work．The police stopped him and said he could not leave the hospital until the man woke up．The police thought that my father had hit him on the street．My father was angry, but he couldn't do anything. He hoped that the man would wake up as soon as possible．‎ ‎ At that moment，my father was worried．If the man died，my father would be charged with murder．Luckily，the man woke up and told the police what happened，and my father left the hospital．He left the hospital feeling very strange．He felt happy because he had saved a ‎ man，but at the same time he felt stressed because if the man had died，he would have been in big trouble．‎ ‎( ) 46．The word“incredible”in the fourth paragraph means ． ‎ ‎ A．有趣的 B．危险的 C．难以置信的 D．不能忘记的 ‎( ) 47．Why did the writer say it was a dangerous story?‎ ‎ A．His father was nearly killed in a car accident．‎ ‎ B．His father was taken away by the police ‎ C．His father was wrongly thought to be a murderer．‎ ‎ D．His father nearly killed a man on the way to work．‎ ‎( ) 48．From the passage we know ．‎ ‎ A．the father was a very experienced doctor ‎ B．the father was a very kind and helpful man ‎ C．the father would not let his child drive to work ‎ D．the father didn't want his child to learn from him ‎( ) 49．What is the passage mainly about?‎ ‎ A．How the father felt after he saw the police ‎ B．Why the father wouldn't save others later on ‎ C．What happened to the father after he saved a man who was hurt。‎ ‎ D．What happened to the injured man after he was hit by a car．‎ ‎ (B)‎ ‎ When I was seven years old，my family made me an ant farm (蚂蚁窝), First，we put clean sand in a thin glass box．Then we waited for the ants to arrive． ‎ ‎ After the ants were in the glass farm，they started to make tunnels (地道)．I was amazed that each one knew well what to do．Each had its own job．‎ ‎ On the fifth day something terrible happened．I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over．All the tunnels fell down．Although (虽然) the ants kept alive after their earthquake，one by one they began to die．I was frightened as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm．‎ ‎ My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness．They simply could not stand (忍受) that their tunnels were gone．‎ ‎ Although much time has passed，I still think of that ant farm．Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world，but it taught me much more．‎ ‎ Over the years，I came to realize the importance of teamwork．Working together，the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves．I also learned that they should be admired ‎ (钦佩) for their hard work．‎ ‎ But there was an even larger 1esson that I did not realize until recently：Adversity (逆境) is a natural part of life．and must be accepted．Unlike the ants，we cannot give up when we are sad．We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone，we must build another．‎ Giving up is not a good choice．‎ ‎( ) 50．What did the writer's family do for him when he was seven? ‎ ‎ A．They built a farm of ants． B．They bought a few ants．‎ ‎ C．They caught a lot of ants． D．They found an ant city．‎ ‎( ) 51．Which of the following is WRONG according to (根据) the passage?‎ ‎ A．Giving up isn't a good way when we meet trouble．‎ ‎ B．Like people，teamwork is very important for the ants．‎ ‎ C．The ants didn't die one by one after the tunnels were destroyed．‎ ‎ D．The writer knocked the glass box over because he put his face so close to the glass farm．‎ ‎( )52．What did the writer come to realize a few years later?‎ ‎ A．Working together is useless． ‎ ‎ B．Teamwork is important．‎ ‎ C．Adversity (逆境) is a natural part of life，and must be accepted．‎ ‎ D．Working alone is amazing．‎ ‎( ) 53．What is the best title for the passage?‎ ‎ A．Ants Fear Adversity B．My Family and Ants ‎ C．Giving Up in Adversity D．Don't give up anytime ‎ D ‎ Once upon a time an old man and woman lived in the mountains in Japan．Every day the old man went to the mountain and collected firewood，while the old woman went to the river and did the washing．‎ ‎ One day, she was doing the washing when a big peach (桃子) came floating (漂浮) down the river towards her. As it was a big and juicy-looking fruit，she thought that her husband would be glad to eat it，so she took it home．When the old man came back for lunch and saw the nice peach，he was really happy．The old woman cut the big peach open with a knife! What a surprise! A lovely little boy was in the peach．The old man and woman had no children，so they were really grateful the gods (上帝) sent them a boy in this peach．Since he was born in a peach，they decided to call him Momotaro which means“peach—boy”．The old woman cooked a meal for the little boy who ate as much as he could．The more he ate，the more he grew．Soon he became a tall and strong ‎ boy． ‎ ‎ Day after day, all Momotaro did was sleep and eat．In the village the other boys went to the mountain and picked firewood while Monotaro was the only one doing nothing．This worried the old man and the old woman．The boys then invited him，“Momotaro，would you come with us? We're going to collect fire wood．”But he answered，“I don't have a basket，so I can't go with you”，and went back to sleep．On hearing this，the old woman got angry with Momotaro for being so lazy, so the next day he went to collect firewood with the other boys．‎ ‎( ) 54．The old woman took the peach home because ‎ ‎ A．she knew there was a little boy in it ‎ ‎ B．she was grateful the god sent them a peach ‎ ‎ C．she wanted her husband to eat the juicy-looking fruit ‎ D．she wanted to give her husband a surprise ‎ ‎( ) 55．Paragraph (段落) 2 mainly tells us ‎ ‎ A．a big peach came floating down the river ‎ ‎ B．the old man and woman had no children before they had the peach ‎ C．what the old woman did for the little boy ‎ D．how Momotaro was born and got his name． ‎ ‎( ) 56．What do we know about Momotaro in the passage?．‎ ‎ A．Momotaro has a peach as his bed． ‎ ‎ B．Momotaro was very small and he couldn't eat much． ‎ ‎ C．Momotaro liked to play with the boys in the village． ‎ ‎ D．Monotaro was really a lazy boy．‎ ‎( )57．If there is Paragraph 4，what do you think is going to be talked about?‎ ‎ A。Momotaro collected firewood so easily.‎ ‎ B．Momotaro fought with a bad man． ‎ ‎ C．Momotaro became a hero in Japan．‎ ‎ D．Momotaro's friends were proud (骄傲) of him． ‎ ‎ II卷 (非选择题 共61分) ‎ ‎ 四、单词拼写 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)‎ ‎ 请根据下列句子汉语注释、音标或句意，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。‎ ‎58．Parents should have more (交流) with their children．‎ ‎59．—Have you read the film (评论)? —Yes，it's good．‎ ‎60．Can we travel (国外) without a passport?‎ ‎61．I think that music can help us (放松)。‎ ‎62．After a short rest，they got together to (继续) the work。‎ ‎63．If yu don't go to the party, I won't go， (也)． ‎ ‎64．History books can improve our (知识) of the past .‎ ‎65．Mr．Wu had a bad cold，so he was (不能的) to go to work．‎ ‎66．—Who (翻译) this English poem into Chinese? —John did。‎ ‎67．I plat to travel to some ['jϋrə'piən] countries this summer．‎ ‎68．—So you believe we must spend more time practicing writing．‎ ‎ — [ig'zæktli]．‎ ‎69．There are hundreds of ['ailəndz] in China，and Hainan is the second largest among them．‎ ‎70．—Jimmy，can you help me carry the box?‎ ‎ —Mum，I need a rest．I'm really out after the basketball game．‎ ‎71．—Is this your ，Mary? —Yes．We got married last year．‎ ‎72．—Why is your sister going to Australla next week?‎ ‎ —For study in Physics．‎ 五、动词填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)‎ ‎ 请在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各动词的正确形式，每空可填多个词。‎ ‎73．He (fall) asleep while I was reading today's newspapers．‎ ‎74．Oh，my god! Little John seems to be sad. I guess something (happen) to him．‎ ‎75．—I didn't see you at the meeting yesterday．Why?‎ ‎ —Because I (wait) for an old friend from the USA． ‎ ‎76．People say (eat) an apple a day keeps the doctor away． ‎ ‎77．I (not believe) it until I see it with my own eyes．‎ 六、句子翻译 (共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)‎ ‎ 请将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。‎ ‎78．他的父母出差多久了?‎ ‎79．我表弟过去常梦想和家人环游世界。‎ ‎80．那对夫妇正在讨论把墙涂成什么颜色。‎ ‎81．你介意向我展示如何开始网上旅行吗?当然不。‎ ‎82．自2009年以来，政府已经改善了我们的居住条件。‎ 七、阅读表达 (阅读短文，并根据短文内容回答问题，共3小题，每题2分满分6分)‎ ‎ Every Saturday, Mrs．Smith goes to the shops．Last Saturday she did the shopping and began ‎ to walk to the bus stop．The bus stop was at the end of the road．Her bag was heavy and she had to have a short rest．She stopped beside a new car．it was parked at the side of the road．When she stood there，she saw a police officer coming to her．“Excuse me，madam，”said the police officer，“I want to ask you some questions．What's your name?” “Jane Smith，”she answered，“but．．．” “And what is your address?”he asked again．“36 Market Street，” she said，“but I don't understand why you are asking these questions．”“Can you read the sign there，Madam?” asked the police officer．“Yes，I can，”said Mrs．Smith．“It says' No Parking’．”“Yes，Madam．But why did you park your car there?”“But it's not my car!”said Mrs．Smith．“Isn't it?”said the police officer and his face turned red．“I am very sorry．．．”he said to the woman．Before he finished，another woman came．She kissed the police officer and said，“Hello，dear! I knew I could find you here．Happy birthday！I bring your birthday girl．”“Thank you，dear, but where is it?”“Here it is!”his wife said，pointing at the red car．‎ ‎83．How was Mrs．Smith going home that day?‎ ‎84．Why did the police officer．ask Mrs．Smith those questions?‎ ‎85．Who stopped the new car at the side of the road?‎ 八．书面表达（共1题，满分20分）‎ ‎ 假如你是李明，某报社记者想了解一下学生的读书习惯。请根据下列提示，以“My Reading Habits”为题，写一篇短文谈谈你的阅读习惯。‎ ‎ 1．喜欢阅读，经常用自己的零花钱买书；每月去图书馆借书2次；‎ ‎ 2。每周花8小时左右看不同类型的书籍；工作日，通常睡前看至半小时；‎ ‎ 3．最喜欢读中国四大名著，已经看了3部了；‎ ‎ 4．常常向老师寻求有关书籍的建议；‎ ‎ 5。我喜欢阅读，因为阅读很有趣，可以使我充满自信…(发挥2-3句)‎ 要求： ‎ ‎ 1．要点齐全，可适当增加细节使句子通顺、连贯。‎ ‎ 3．词数90左右，开头给出，不计入总词数。‎ ‎ My Reading．Habits I love reading， ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎