2019年春八年级英语下册Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame（第2课时） 9页

Section A(3a-4c) 任务一:汉译英 1.感觉像……　feel like　 2.确信　make sure　 3.开始做某事　begin to do sth.　 4.玩得开心　have fun　 5.进入梦乡; 睡着　fall asleep　 6.逐渐变弱; 逐渐消失　die down　 7.醒来 　wake up　 8.一片狼藉　in a mess　 任务二:用任务一中短语的适当形式完成句子 1.Although it is at noon now, it 　feels like　 midnight because of the rainstorm.  2.I spent 48 hours in finishing this report.I was so tired that I almost 　 fell asleep　 on my way to school.  3.Finally the strong wind began to 　die down　.  4.We watched the baby to 　make sure　 she was really asleep.  5.The room was 　in a mess　so his mother was very angry.  1.With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 外面没有光亮, 感觉就像半夜一样。 剖析 (1)with作介词, 意为“具有……”。 拓展 with常见考点: ①with+名词(或名词性短语)/代词 He’s a tall kid with short hair. 他是个长着一头短发的高个子小孩。 ②with+名词/代词+形容词 She left the room with the windows open/closed. 她离开了房间,窗户开着/关着。 ③with+名词/代词+副词 Don’t leave the room with the lights on. 不要开着灯离开房间。 ④with+名词/代词+介词短语 The teacher came into the classroom with a book in his hand.老师走 进教室, 他手里拿着一本书。 (2)feel like 意为“感觉像……”。like为介词, 意为“像……”, 其后 跟名词或动词-ing作宾语。 I feel like a child.我感觉像个孩子。 拓展 feel like 还意为“想要……”, 这时feel like=want/would like, feel like后跟名词或动词-ing, 而want和would like后跟动词不定式。 I feel like drinking beer.= I want to drink beer.= I would like to drink beer. 我想喝啤酒。 2.Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. 本的爸爸正在把几块木头固定在窗户上, 同时他妈妈在确认手电 筒和收音机都能正常使用。 剖析 (1)此句中while引导时间状语从句, 表示“与……同时, 在……期间”; while从句中常用延续性动词或表示状态的词。 Father was cleaning the car while I was playing computer games.当 我玩电脑游戏时, 爸爸正在清洗汽车。 辨析 while与when Some students were reading while others were writing. 有些学生在读, 有些学生在写。 While we were having a meeting, Tom came in. 我们正在开会时, 汤姆进来了。 It was snowing when we got to the airport. 我们到达机场时, 天正下着雪。 【温馨提示】while引导的时间状语从句多用进行时, 而when引 导的时间状语从句多用一般时。并且二者可以进行同义句的转换。 While they were talking, the bell rang. =When the bell rang, they were talking. 他们谈话时, 铃声响了。 (2)make sure意为“确信, 确定; 核实, 查证”。常用于祈使句, 后面 常接of介词短语或that从句(that可省略)。 —Make sure of his coming before you set off. 你出发之前要确定他是否来。 —I make sure (that) he would come. 我确信他会来。