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1 Revision
Dictation
大风 大暴风雨
睡着 醒来
乱七八糟 打扫
接电话 洗淋浴
在那时 确保
相互帮助 感觉像
strong wind a heavy rainstorm
fall asleep wake up
in a mess clean up
pick up take a shower
at that time make sure
help each other feel like
New words:
icy
kid
Have a look=look
Make sentences with when and while.
It was snowing when we arrived at the
station.
While she was typing, someone knocked
at the door.
2 Past progressive tense
I am .
I on the street
waiting for the bus.
walking
was
=was walking
过去进行时:
1、意义: 表示在过去某一时间点正
在进行的动作或某段时间内一直进
行的动作。
2、标志词:过去进行时的标志词有:
at 8 o’clock last night, this time
yesterday 等。
1. 肯定句:主语+was/were + doing
We were having supper at 7:00 p.m.
2. 否定句:主语+was/were not +doing
This time yesterday Jack was not watching
TV. He was repairing his bike.
3. 疑问句:was/were +主语+doing”
句式
Were you playing basketball at four
yesterday afternoon?
答语:Yes,主语+was/were.
或No,主语+wasn't/weren’t.
4.特殊疑问句:疑问词+was/were+doing
What were you doing at the time of
rainstorm?
3 Grammar focus
when/while用法区别
1) when: 既指时间点,也可指一段时间
while: 只表示一段时间
when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可
以是瞬间性动词,也可是延续性动词
while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词
It was snowing when we arrived at the
station.
While she was typing, someone knocked
at the door.
2) ①由when引导的时间状语从句常用一般
过去时,而主句用过去进行时
②强调哪一个动作持续时间更长或者哪一
个动作是打断性的(interruptive)行为的情
况下,when引导的状语从句也可用过去进
行时
③强调从句和主句的动作同时发生,两句
都用过去进行时,多用while引导从句
He finally fell asleep when/while the wind
was dying down.
They were singing while we were dancing.
1. V-ing的构成
1) 一般动词在词尾加- ing, 读[iη],
如go – going。
2) 以不发音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e,
再加-ing。
come - coming
make- making
write - writing
3) 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾
以一个辅音字母结尾,应先双写这个
字母,再加ing, x和w结尾的除外。
如: get - getting
swim - swimming
box – boxing
4) 以字母y结尾的单词,直接加ing。
如: carrying, playing, studying
5) 以字母ie结尾的动词,变ie为y,再加ing。
die→ dying lie→ lying
6) 以元音字母加e结尾,或以e结尾,且e发
音的动词,直接加- ing 。
see - seeing be - being
4 Practice
4a Look at the table and write
sentences with both while and
when.
John Mary
take photos buy a drink
play the piano leave the house
clean his room turn on the radio
shop take the car to the car wash
1. While John was playing the piano,
Mary left the house.
John was playing the piano when
Mary left the house.
2. While John was cleaning his room,
Mary turned on the radio.
John was cleaning his room when
Mary turned on the radio.
3. While John was shopping, Mary took
the car to the car wash.
John was shopping when Mary took
the car to the car wash.
Fill in the blanks with was, were,
when or while.
4b
At 7:00 a.m., I woke up. _____ I ____
making my breakfast, my brother _____
listening to the radio. _____ I was eating,
the radio news talked about a car
accident near our home. My brother and
I went out right away to have a look.
While was
was
While
_____ we got to the place of the
accident, the car ____ in bad shape
from hitting a tree. But luckily, the
driver ____ fine. The roads _____ icy
because of the heavy snow from the
night before.
When
was
was were
What were you doing at … last Sunday?
9:00 a.m. 11:30 a.m.
4:00 p.m. 9:00 p.m.
A: What were you doing
at nine o’clock last
Sunday morning?
B: I was sleeping. How
about you?
A: I was doing my
homework.
B: You’re kidding!
v. 欺骗; 戏弄; 开玩笑
Example:
A: hat were you doing
at four o’clock last
Sunday afternoon?
B: I was playing soccer.
How about you?
A: I was reading a book.
B: You’re kidding!
5 Writing
5.Writing
Look at the picture. Describe what
people were doing in the park at
five yesterday afternoon.
Example:
There were many people in the park at five
yesterday afternoon. They were busy. Lucy 's
family were sitting at a table. Lucy was
reading. Her parents were talking happily.
There were lots of boys in the park, too. Some
boys were playing basketball. And the other
boys were playing soccer. They were having
fun. Kate's family were standing under the big
tree. They were watching the games. How
happy they were!
Preview the next lesson.
Make a survey about what your
classmates were doing at nine last
night, and write a report.