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8
Unit 2
We thought somebody was
moving about.
Have you ever been to Zhangjiajie? How much do you
know about Zhangjiajie?
Reading and vocabulary
1. Look at the photo and write down words that can
best describe it.
2. Work in pairs.What do you know about
Zhangjiajie?Can you answer the questions?
1 Where is it?
2 How large is it?
3 Where can you stay?
4 What animals can you see?
5 What is the most famous thing to see?
It's in Hunan Province.
It's about 480 square kilometres.
We can camp by a small lake.
Monkeys.
The mountains, forests, lakes and rivers.
3. Read the email and check your answers to Activity 2.
FROM:Betty
TO:Mum and Dad
SUBJECT:Wonderful time in Zhangjiajie
Dear Mum and Dad,
I promised to write, so ...
We're staying with Lingling's uncle in Hunan Province, and
I'm having a wonderful time here in Zhangjiajie.It's a magic
land of mountains, forests and rivers.It's very large, about 480
square kilometres.It's famous for the strange shape of its tall
rocks.Some of them look like humans while others look like wild
animals.
Last night we camped by a small lake.During the night, we heard
a noise! It woke❶ everybody up.We thought somebody❷was
moving about.Lingling's uncle said it was an animal.We came out
without making any noise, and found it was just a hungry
monkey looking for❸food.
This morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi! From the top we hoped
to see the lakes and forests.But it was a pity that it was cloudy.We
could only see the mountain tops above the clouds.Then we
walked down the path,along a river, past trees and other plants
and back to the camp.I pulled a leaf off a plant, but Lingling's
uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we
should protect everything here.I was very sorry.
Learning to learn
Read and find out how Betty starts and finishes her
email to her mum and dad. Next time when you write your
email, you can start and finish the email in the same way.
Tomorrow we're going to Dongting Lake, the secondlargest
freshwater lake in China.
We'll be back home next week! Wish you were here!
Love,
Betty
知识点
1 wake/weɪk/v.叫醒,醒来
wake的过去式与过去分词分别为woke,woken,常用
短语:wake up意为“醒来,唤醒,弄醒”,当名词
作宾语时,名词可放在wake与up之间,也可放在
wake up之后;当代词作宾语时,要放在wake与up之
间。
eg:This morning, my mum woke me up very early.
今天早上,妈妈很早就叫醒了我。
eg:I wake up at seven every morning.
我每天早晨七点醒来。
用词的适当形式填空。
He ________(wake) up to find himself outside the
house yesterday morning.
典例 1
woke
【点拨】由yesterday morning可知时态为一般过去时,
wake的过去式为woke。
________ , Bill! It's time to go to school.
A.Wake up B.Look up D.Make up
典例 2 A
【点拨】wake up“醒,醒来”;look up“查阅;向上
看”;make up“编造”,由语境可知答案。
2 somebody/'sʌmbədi/pron.某人;有人
辨析somebody,anybody,everybody与nobody
eg:Look!Somebody is dancing under the tree.
看!有人在树下跳舞。
词语 意义 用法
somebody=
someone
某人 用于肯定句,强调“某一个人”。
anybody=
anyone
任何人 常用于否定句、疑问句。用于肯定
句时,强调“任何一个人”。
everybody=
everyone
每个人 常用于肯定句,强调所有人。
nobody 没有人 常用来表示否定含义。
Our teacher was very happy because ______ failed
the examination.
A.somebody B.nobody
C.anybody D.everybody
典例 B
【点拨】此题用词义辨析法。somebody“某人”;nobody
“没有人”;anybody“任何人”;everybody“每个人”,
由句中的happy可推知“没有人在考试中不及格”。
3 look for寻找
辨析look for,find与find out
eg:—What are you looking for?你在找什么?
—I'm looking for my bike.我在找我的自行车。
look for “寻找”,是有目的地找,强调“寻找”
这一动作。
find “找到”,强调的是找的结果。
find out “找出、发现、查明”,多指通过调查、
打听、研究之后“搞清楚、弄明白”。
eg:I'm looking for my pen everywhere.
我正到处找我的钢笔。
Can you find my bag?
你能找到我的包吗?
Please find out when the train leaves.
请查一下火车什么时候离开。
魔法
记忆—Steven, could you help me ________ when the
plane will take off on the Internet?
—I'm sorry.My computer doesn't work.
A.get on B.find out
C.look for D.look after
典例 B
【点拨】本题用词义辨析法解答。get on上车;find out查明;
look for寻找,表动作;look after 照顾。根据句意,可知应
选B。
4. Number the sentences in the correct order.
a) Betty pulled a leaf off a plant. □
b) The noise woke everybody up. □
c) They climbed Mount Tianzi. □
d) A monkey made some noise. □
e) They camped by a small lake. □
f) Lingling's uncle said that people should protect
everything in Zhangjiajie. □
5
3
4
2
1
6
5. Complete the sentences with the correct form
of the words in the box.
human kilometre path shape wish
1 Are there rocks in ________or animal ________ in your
home town?
2 How many _________ is Zhangjiajie from your home town?
3 Is it safer to walk along a ________ or climb over rocks?
4 Where do you ________ you were right now?
human
kilometres
path
wish
shapes
6. Work in pairs.Ask and answer the questions
in Activity 5.
1. Yes, there are./ No, there aren't.
4.Paris.
3.It is safer to walk along a path.
2.About 900 kilometres.
Writing
7. Read the information about Zhangjiajie.
How large is it? about 480 square kilometres
Where is it? about 400 kilometres from Changsha
What can you see? mountains, rivers, forests, many kinds
of plants and animals
What is special? strange shape of tall rocks, beautiful
sights
Where can you
sleep? hotels or camps
Now decide which is more personal, Betty's email or the
information in this table. Betty's email.
8. Choose the most important or interesting facts
about Zhangjiajie and write a passage about it.
Zhangjiajie is about 480 square kilometres. It is about 400
kilometres from ... my home town. We can see the mountains,
rivers, forests and many kinds of plants and animals.The
strange shapes of tall rocks and beautiful sights are very
special.We can stay in hotels or camps.That must be very
interesting.
Homework
Write a passage about a place of interest
you know or you have been to.
Search for some information about
Zhangjiajie.
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