人教初二下册英语练习题 5页

八年级下册英语第一单元练习题 一、 完成下列短语翻译。‎ 感冒 胃痛 ‎ 躺下 看牙医 量体温 做X-光检测 ‎ 在周末 玩电脑游戏 休息 下车 等待 幸亏 ‎ 及时 立刻 摔倒 ‎ 使某人惊讶的 对……感兴趣 ‎ 因为 冒险 ‎ 切除 考虑 二、 选择题。‎ 1. I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed __________ at the dancing party.‎ A. myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves ‎2. I’m feeling much better now so you ____________ call the doctor.‎ A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. wouldn’t ‎3. Linda bought a house___________ a swimming pool.‎ A. on B. in C. with D. from ‎4. ---Emma failed her exams. I think she should work harder.‎ ‎ --- I agree. _________she does, she’ll get good grades.‎ A. If B. Because C. Before D. Though ‎5. --- It’s too cold today.‎ ‎ --- Yes, why don’t you __________ your coat?‎ A. put on B. put up C. take off D. get on ‎ ‎6. I got up too late this morning so I went to school _________ breakfast.‎ A. without B. through C. by D. for ‎7. ---- Were you at home at 9:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered.‎ ‎ ----- Sorry, I _________ a shower at that time.‎ A. take B. took C. was taking D. am taking ‎8. You have to leave now_________ you can catch the early bus.‎ A. so that B. as soon as C. because D. although ‎9. I’ m really ______________ all the time and I don’t have enough time to rest.‎ A. happy B. busy C. excited D. relaxed ‎10. She’ outgoing. She never minds ______ to a boy.‎ A. speak B. spoke C. speaking D. to open ‎ ‎11. Mr. Li asks the students ____________ in the river, because it’s too dangerous.‎ A. swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. to not swim ‎12. Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs ___________ it every day.‎ A. practice to speak B. to practice to speak C. practice speaking D. to ‎ 5‎ practice speaking ‎ ‎13. ---What’s __________?‎ ‎ ---- He has a headache.‎ A. the wrong B. the matter C. trouble D. happened ‎14. I have to speak to my grandpa loudly because something is wrong with his ________.‎ A. eyes B. ears C. hands D. legs ‎15. The story is________ and all of us are ______ in it.‎ A. interest; interesting B. interesting; interest C. interested; interesting D interesting; interested ‎16. Would you mind __________ the window? It’s very hot.‎ A. open B. opens C. opening D. opened ‎17. The people in Ya’an have met lots of difficulties, but they haven’t _______ hope.‎ A. picked up B. given up C. looked for D. waited for ‎18. Mr. Green speaks very loudly _________ all the people can hear him clearly.‎ A. when B. so that C. because D. for 四、翻译下列句子。‎ ‎1. 你不应该在街上跑。‎ ‎2. 我头疼。‎ ‎3. 他应该做什么？‎ ‎4. 你上周末做什么了？‎ 一. 用所给词的适当形式填空 ‎1. A man has two _____ (foot ); a dog has four _____ (foot).‎ ‎2. He had to lie down for a while ________ (rest) his legs.‎ ‎3. This bus can carry 40 ________ ( passenger).‎ ‎4. I have a_ ( tooth ) because there is a cavity（洞）in one of my __(tooth).‎ ‎5. Mary hurt ________ _ ( her ) when she fell down .‎ ‎6. It’s important for us ________ _ (study) hard .‎ ‎7. We should exercise __________ (stay) healthy.‎ ‎8. It’s easy ________ (understand) the question ,.‎ ‎9. I’m very thirsty, I need _________ _ (drink) some water .‎ ‎10. He is ill .He should _________(go) to bed early .‎ ‎11. We need time ____________ (improve) our English .‎ ‎12.----- What’s the matter ? ‎ ‎ ------He is not __________(feel) well.‎ ‎13.The doctors and ( nurse )looked after her very well.‎ 5‎ ‎14.What does he mean ______ ( do )?‎ ‎15.She weighs 20 _________ (kilo).‎ ‎16.We would like to see it for __________ ( our) ‎ ‎17.He was ready for any __________ (risk ).‎ ‎18.He feels sad every time he thinks of his cat’s ___ (dead )‎ ‎19.He __ (die ) last year, his __ (die ) made me sad.‎ ‎20.Anyone knows the _____ ( important) of the exam .‎ ‎21.This driver got _______ ( hurt ) in the accident.‎ ‎22.I want him __________(come) here early ‎ ‎23.I saw a wallet ( lie) on the floor just now.‎ ‎24.Please tell him ( not play) computer games too much.‎ ‎25. Do you take _________(you ) temperature ? ‎ ‎26. If you cut yourself , you should ___(put ) some medicin. 27_ (thank ) to Mr Wang  , the doctors saved the man in time .‎ ‎28.Did Mary cut ________(she) ? Yes , she did . ‎ ‎29.To _ _(he) surprise , great changes have taken place here.‎ ‎30.I don’t feel ____________ ( good ). I think I have a cold.‎ ‎31.He often have a （head）.‎ ‎32.Please help (you) to some fish, boys and girls!‎ ‎33.The ( die ) solider will give the money to poor kids.‎ ‎34.There ( be )something wrong with my ears.‎ 三.单项选择 ‎（ ）1.—My mother is ill. — .‎ A.I think so. B. That’. Really? C.I am sorry to hear that.‎ ‎（ ）2.You shouldn’t eat for breakfast.‎ A. some B. any C. something D. anything ‎（ ）3.If you have a toothache, you should see a .‎ A. policeman B. teacher C. nurse D. dentist ‎（ ）4.I’m very tired .I should .‎ A. work B. rest C. have lunch D .see a film ‎（ ）5.Don’t keep your mother _______ long .‎ A wait B waiting C wait for D waiting for ‎ ‎（ ）6.Mrs. Jenny gave us __ on how to learn English well.‎ 5‎ A some advices B many advices C. some advice ‎ ‎（ ）9- What’s the matter _ you ? – I have sore eyes.‎ ‎ A for B with C on D to ‎ ‎( )10.Mary a very bad cold, so she had to see a doctor.‎ A. made B. took C. had D. did ‎（ ）11.Eating healthy food is for all of us.‎ A. boring B. hardly C. important D weak ‎（ ）14.You look tired. I think you go to work today.‎ A. aren’t B. may C. shouldn’t D. should ‎（ ）15.We should not eat junk food.‎ A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too ‎（ ）17.The boy needs more English conversations.‎ A. practice B. practices C. to practice ‎ ‎（ ）18. I am sorry ________ that you’re not feeling well. ‎ ‎ A. and hear B. to hear C. heard ‎（ ）19. _______ a good idea. ‎ ‎ A. That sounds like B. That’s sounds C. That’s like ‎( )20 I can’t buy the book now, I have___all my  money.  A. ran out    B. run out    C. run out of    D. ran out of （ ）22. Jenny used to talk ________. ‎ ‎  A. too many    B. too much    C. much too    D. many too ‎ ‎（ ）23. You should drink some hot tea _________honey.  ‎ ‎  A. has     B. have     C. with     D. there’s ‎ ‎（ ）24. Jack got _______X-ray yesterday.  ‎ ‎  A. a     B. an     C. the     D. /‎ ‎ ( )25. My head ________. ‎ A. sores     B. hot     C. hurts  ‎ ‎ 26. He saw an old man __ on the side of the road.   ‎ ‎  A. lie     B. lying     C. lied     D. to lie ‎（ ）27. ________the doctor, the boy was saved. ‎ ‎ A. Thanks    B. Thanks to    C. Thank for    D. Because ‎ （ ）28. I think you _________to go to the hospital. ‎ ‎   A. should    B. could    C. need    D. must  ‎ 5‎ ‎( )29. ---Should we go to the doctor? ---No, you ____‎ ‎   A. shouldn’t    B. can’t    C. mustn’t    D. couldn’t ‎ （ ）30. Jack hurt himself _________. ‎ ‎   A. run    B. running    C. ran    D. to run ‎ ‎（ ）31. We have problems ________under the water. ‎ ‎  A. breathe    B. breathing    C. to breathe    D. breathed ‎ ‎（ ）32. The _______man is still ________. ‎ ‎   A. sick, sicked    B. sick, ill    C. ill, sick    D. ill, ill ‎ ‎（ ）33. I saw the man get ________the bus just now. ‎ ‎   A. out    B. out of    C. off    D. into ‎ （ ）34. His head ________very hot. ‎ ‎   A. is     B. feels     C. looks     D. to ‎( )35. His foot was hurt and he had to give up ___soccer.    A. play   B. to play     C. playing     D. played ‎ ‎（ ）36. They sent the man to the hospital ________. ‎ ‎   A. in time    B. on time    C. for time    D. at times ‎ （ ）37. Jack agreed ________to Wuhan with us.  ‎ ‎  A. go    B. going    C. to go    D. went ‎ ‎( ）38. Don’t worry. We are _______control of everything.  ‎ ‎ A. in    B. in the    C. under   D. under the ‎ ‎（ ）39. ---I cut myself just now. ______________?         ‎ ‎     ---You should put some medicine on it. ‎ A. What’s wrong   B. What’s the matter C. What should I d ‎40. Jack used to get up early, but now he is used to ____up late.   ‎ A. get     B. getting    C. to  get     D. gets ‎（ ）41. We have problems ________under the water. ‎ ‎   A. breathe    B. breathing    C. to breathe    D. breathed （ ）42. The _______man is still ________. ‎ ‎   A. sick, sicked    B. sick, ill    C. ill, sick    D. ill, ill ‎ 5‎