福建省惠安县2012-2013学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（无答案） 12页

2013 学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检查 英 语 试 题 （试卷满分 150 分；考试时间 120 分钟。将答案填写在答题卡上） 本试卷分为第一卷（四大题）和第二卷（两大题）两部分。试卷内容：听力部分（20%） 和笔试部分（80%），全卷满分为 150 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。答第一卷时，选出每小题 答案后，再用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上对应题目答案标号涂黑。如有改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其他答案。答第二卷时，考生必须将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置上。 第一卷 第一部分：听力部分。（30 分） 第一节 听句子：（10 分） （A） 从 A、B、C 三幅图中选出符合句子内容的图画。（句子读两遍）（5 分） 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 A B C A B C A B C A B C A B C （B）根据你所你到的句子，选择恰当答语。（句子读两遍）（5 分） 6、A.I’m reading. B. Very well, thanks. C. I’m very happy. 7、A. What a pity! B. That’s too bad. C. It’s a pleasure. 8、A. Thank you. B. Cooking is interesting. C. Congratulations! 9、A. Rainy. B. Good idea! C. Sunday 10、A. Yes, I do. B. Of course not. C. No, I wouldn’t. 第二节 听对话：（20 分） （A）根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的答案。（对话读两遍）（15 分） 听第一段对话，回答第 11、12 小题：21 世纪教育网 11、The boy has _______. A. a bad cold B. a cough C. a bad cold and a cough 12、The boy has felt like this for about _______. A. one day B. two days C. three days 听第二段对话，回答第 13、14 小题：[来 13、They will go to the _______ tomorrow. A. park B. museum C. theatre 14、What time will they start tomorrow? A. At 7:00 B. At 7:30 C. At 7:40 听第三段对话，回答第 15、16 小题：[来 15、The boy looks _______. A. excited B. proud C. sad 16、What’s the girl’s advice? A. To find a pen pal. B. To keep a diary. C. To follow tapes 听第四段对话，回答第 17、18 小题：[来 17、They are talking ___ _. A. in the library B. in a bookstore C. in the street 18、The man must return the books in ______ days. A. two B. ten C. fourteen 听第五段对话，回答第 19、20 小题： 19、The cap is ______ yuan. A. ten B. fifteen C. thirty 20、The man can buy two shirts for ______ yuan. A. forty B. fifty C. sixty 听第六段对话，回答第 21、22 小题： 21、Mike would like to drink some _______. A. tea B. milk C. juice 22、What’s the matter with him? A. He can’t sleep. B. He has a toothache. C. His leg hurts. 听第七段对话，回答第 23—25 小题： 23、26. Maria goes to visit Bill’s ________. A. new home B. old home C. new office 24、 How often does Bill use the computer?[来源:21 世纪教育网] A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 25、What does Bill use the computer for? A. Playing games B. Listening to music C. Chatting with friends （B）听一段较长对话，回答第 26—30 小题。（对话读三遍）（5 分） 26、When is there going to be a butterfly show? A. Next week. B. Yesterday. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 27、Who will go with Lily? A. Tim. B. Ann. C. Jim. 28、How will they go? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 21 世纪教育网 29、Where will they meet? A. At the station. B. In the shop. C. Outside the museum. 30、What are they doing? A. They’re meeting outside the museum. B. They’re watching a butterfly show. C. They’re calling each other. 第二部分：选择填空。（35 分） （A）单项选择：从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（15 分） 31、—Mike felt sad because he failed his exam yesterday. —I’m sorry to hear that. Let’s __ __. A. cheer him on B. cheer on him C. cheer him up 32、—There is ____ with my watch, so I don’t know the time. —Let me have a look. A. something wrong B. anything wrong C. wrong something 33、—Tom must be at home because the light in his house is on. —He ____ not be at home, because I saw him playing basketball on the playground. A. must B. can C. mustn’t 34、Mr. Li is ill. Let Mr. Wang ____ us instead of him. A. to teach B. teach C. teaches 35、—Mary can’t help ____ the house. Why? —Because she is busy ____ a hotel reservation. A. to clean; making B. cleaning; making C. cleaning; to make 36、—Shall we invite our English teacher to the food festival? —That’s a good idea! But I ____ think she ____ come. [来源:21 世纪教育网] A. don’t; will B. /; won’t C. won’t; will 37、—Remember, everyone. ____ you study, ____ result you’ll get. —We get it(明白), Miss Read. A. The better; the harder B. The harder; the better C. The hard; the better 38、—Harbin is really a beautiful city and there’re many places of interest. —So it is. Why not stay here for ____ two days? A. other B. others C. another 39、I think our parents should allow us ____ ____ own clothes. A. choosing; our B. choosing; us C. to choose; our 40、—Did Mr. White tell you ____? —Yes. He said he went there in 2003. A. when he traveled to Tibet C. how he goes to Wuhan B. where he spent his holidays 41、—I’ll go on a visit to Mount Huang. —____ A. Thank you. B. Have a good trip! C. Never mind. 42、— You did a good job, Jack. I am proud of you. —______. A. Oh, no. B. It is hard to say. C. Thank you. 43、—Oh hear, I can’t fall asleep at night because of the test. — ______. You will pass. A. No way. B. Take it easy. C. Well done! 44、—Would you mind turning down your TV? — ___________. A. Yes, I’d love to. B. Of course not. C. No, thanks. 45、—I think everyone should wear suitable clothes on every occasion. —____. Different occasions, different clothes. A. Good luck B. It’s my pleasure C. I agree with you （B）完型填空：从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（10 分） Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people 26 . The pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to 27 as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk(人行道) or at the side of the road. Always look 28 before you walk across the street. If you like riding a bike, don’t ride in the middle of the road or run 29 red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, don’t look around or talk. If you drive a car, you should 30 at the traffic lights. You must always 31 a seat belt(安全带). Without belts 32 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident. You may not need to take a bus, but 33 if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a . Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules. The maxim( 格 言 ) for all road users is “Thinking about others”. 46、A. healthy B. safe C. happy 47、A. follow B. make C. break 48、A. happy B. happily C. carefully 49、A. through B. across C. along 50、A. speed up B. go ahead C. slow down 51、A. take B. wear C. carry 52、A. half[来源:21 世纪教育网] B. none C. both 53、A. look around B. take care C. take a seat 54、A. sign B. stop C. corner 55、A. and B. so C. or （C）补全对话：根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（10 分） A: Tim, supper is ready. Ask your friend to have dinner, please! B: OK, Mom! 56 What delicious food! Are t hey all for us? A: Of course. 57 B: Thank you, Mom. Peter, they are all your favorites. Would you like to taste them? C: Than k you, Tim. 58 (After 30 minutes) B: What about something to drink, Peter? C: No, thanks. I’m full now. It’s very kind of you. 59 B: 60 A. It’s a pleasure. B. We are coming. C. The food agrees with me very much. D. Help yourselves! E. Thank you for your dinner. 第三部分 阅读理解：（45 分） （A） I used to be an active girl. But two years ago, an English speaking competition held in my school changed me a lot. I stood on the stage(讲台) for the first time. I was so nervous that my brain(大脑) suddenly became empty. Not long after I began my speech, the hall turned noisy. It seemed that they were laughing at me. I knew I failed. From then on, I became quiet and always stayed alone. I didn’t want to express my ideas in public, even in class. Every time I wanted to say something, I thought people would laugh at me. My friends couldn’t understand me, and they left me, one by one. One day, my science teacher asked us why trees in forests were much taller than those in the wild. “Ha, what a silly question!” I thought. “There’s not enough space in the woods for trees to expand their branches. Of course they have to grow taller than others. The trees in the wild needn’t do that since there’s enough space. ” I said in a low voice. To my surprise, the teacher said, “Yes, you’re right. It is a competition. ” My face turned red right now. I hadn’t spoken for a long time, especially in public. Then the teacher explained how trees in forests had to grow taller to receive more sunlight. If not, they would die. This also happened in our society. What’s more, the tree that doesn’t live in a crowd is just like a person who has no friends in life. I raised my head slowly and found the teacher was looking at me. His eyes were as warm as sunshine. I realized that I must stand up and face the truth. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（10 分） 61 、 We can know there was an English speaking competition two years ago from the first paragraph. 62、The hall turned noisy because the weather was too hot. 63、After the competition, the writer lost her confidence. 64、The science teacher’s question was difficult. 65、From the story, we can guess the writer is likely to stand up from her seat after the science class. (B）（C）二篇：根据短文，从每小题 A 、B、C 中选出一个最佳答案。（20 分） （B）Some Advice on Travel 1. Forget fashion(时尚)! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys(旅行). 2. Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read. 3. If you’re going somewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes! 4. If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun-block(防晒霜) and sunglasses. 5. Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments. 6. Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are many thieves there! 7. Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you. 8. Always leave room in your bag and buy presents on the way home. 9. Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way, save your money by buying presents at local shops. 10. If you travel abroad(国外), remember to take your passport. Whatever you do, don’t lose it! 66、If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take ____ with you. A. warm clothes and sports shoes C .sunglasses and sun-block B. 时尚的 67、 According to the passage, ____ is a good way to keep away from boredom(单调) while you’re on a train or a bus. A. taking a camera C. reading a good book B. listening to music 68、You must always ____ while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there. A. put your things away C. look after your things well B. give your things away 69、If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling, he should show____ to the shop assistant. A. prices B. his things C. his student card 70、The underlined word “capture” in this passage means __ __. A. 拍摄 B. 感受 C. 抓住 （C） Welcome to Xindadi Restaurant MENU MAIN COURSES STAPLE FOODS Beijing Roast Duck￥38. 00 Fried Noodles￥8. 00 Pork and Cabbage￥16. 00 Fried Rice￥5. 00 Roast Chicken￥20. 00 Dumplings￥7. 00 Beef￥15. 00 Sandwich￥9. 00 Indian Curries￥18. 00 Hamburger￥12. 00 SOUPS DRINKS Bone Soup￥6. 00 Tea￥1. 50 Chicken Soup￥5. 00 Apple Juice￥3. 00 Egg Soup￥4. 00 Coke￥2. 50 Vegetable Soup￥3. 50 Lemonade￥3. 00 DESSERTS Apple Pie￥6. 00 Ice Cream￥2. 50 Fruit Salad￥4. 00 Tel: 0372-6819349 71、If you want to have dinner in Xindadi Restaurant, you can ____. A. call 0372-6819349 B. fax 0372-68193349 C. call 0372-68193349 72、How many different main courses can you choose? A. 6. B. 7. C. 5. 73、Which kind of staple foods is the most expensive? A. Beijing Roast Duck. B. Hamburger. C. Pork and cabbage. 74、Which dessert can’t you get after your meal? A. Apple pie. B. Pear pancake. C. Fruit salad. 75、If you want to have a kind of staple food and a kind of soup, how much money will you pay at least? A.￥8. 50. B.￥9. 00. C.￥7. 50. （D）阅读下面短文， 从方框内选择恰当的句子填入短文空白处，使短文内容完整、意思 连贯。（5 分） （D） F1 is a very fast car race. It is one of the most popular sports in the world. The drivers go at over 300 kilometers an hour every race. . In 1895, the first F1 race began in France. During that race, . In 1901, the best drivers had an average( 平 均) speed of 100 kilometers an hour. Modern grand prix( 奖 品) F1 racing began in 1950 in Britain. “Grand prix” is French. It means “large prize”. Today, 12 teams and 24 drivers race to get points. . There are also F2 and F3 racing. But the cars are slower and less high-tech. During a F1 race, drivers have to make several stops to change tyres(轮胎) and put more petrol in their cars. , others change the tyres. While this team works on the tyres, another person puts petrol in the car and a different person cleans the driver’s helmet. One more person talks to the driver about how to win. It’s amazing that all those people finish it in just a few seconds! During 100-meter races, people count the athletes’ speed by 1/100th(0. 01) of a second, for example 10.81 seconds. , the race has to be timed to 1/1000th (0. 001) of a second. That is 50 times faster than the time for a blink(眨眼). F1 cars look very colorful. First, cars of different teams have different colors. Then there are a lot of advertisements on the cars. 第二卷 （E） Some people consider making a public speech one of the most difficult things in the world. A.A team of people do these tasks together to make the stops short. Some people lift the car up B. it took the drivers 48 hours to finish 580 kilometers C.But F1 cars didn’t always go so fast D. In the world of car racing, however E.There are races at different tracks(路线) all over the world from March to October every year Here are some good ways to help you make a successful public speech. Don’t be nervous. To relax before making a speech, take three deep and slow breaths – in through the nose and out the through the mouth. Practice your opening sentence three or four times to give you confidence. When you stand on the stage, quickly take a look at the audience（观众） first. Thi nk of them as your parents, teachers and friends. Keep it natural Natural gestures will help your speech: smile lightly, stand straightly and hold your chest high. Try to avoid these gestures: dropping your head, playing with a pen, holding the table tightly （紧紧地） or touching your face. Speakers should dress smartly and formally. This will help the audience feel they are respected(尊敬). Pace and pause Pace and pause are two important parts of every speech. Changing pace adds colors to the speech. Speak fast enough to keep people from becoming bored and slow enough for people to fully understand what you’re saying. After a key point, pause for a moment. It may make a great difference. 任务型阅读：根据短文内容，填写下列表格。(10 分)21 世纪教育网 Good ways to make a successful public speech What you should do:  Relax by taking three deep and _____81_____ breaths.  Practice your opening sentence three or four times.  Take a quick look at the audience and regard them as your 82 , teachers and friends.  Keep it natural by smiling lightly, standing straight and holding your chest 83 .  Wear 84 and formal clothes to show your respect for the audience.  Change pace to add color to the speech and stop for a short time after a 85 point. . What you shouldn’t do: Don’t drop your head, play with a pen, hold the table lightly or touch 86 第四部分：语言知识运用（25 分） (A) 词汇运用：选择括号内恰当的单词或词组填入空白处，使句意完整、正确。(5 分) 87、In ________ (south/southern) of China, people eat a lot of rice. 88、He is very smart , but his way to _________ (success/successful) wasn’t smooth.. 89、Maria arrived ___ ________ (early/earlier) of all. 90、–Be careful with the knife or you will _______( cut/ wash) your fingers. –It is very kind of you to say that! 91、We know that they are two__ __ (policewoman/ policewomen) from their uniforms. 根据中文提示写出单词或词组，使句意完整、正确。（5 分） 92、My teacher told me to give a ___ _ (演讲) about how to learn English. 93、—Shall we sell flowers to ________ (筹集) money for people in Ya’an? —Good idea! 94、Tom likes fruit very much, and he often ___ _ (吃完) ten apples in a few minutes. 95、When he was __ __ (为……干杯) me, I gave him a hug. 96、We should work harder to make our dreams __________ __________ (变为现实). (B) 遣词造句：根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。(10 分) (B) 综合填空：根据短文大意选择方框中的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使得补 全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整。（5 分） 21 世纪教育网 We often see people in different 102 wear different clothes. In America, a businessman 97、sad；because 98、break；get 99、play；now 100、hurt；yesterday 101、play；when suitable helpful office go start goes to work in a dark suit, with black shoes, socks and a tie. A reporter 103 to work in old blue jeans, a work shirt and sneakers(运动鞋). These two kinds of clothes are 104 for their work. If you are a college student who will leave school soon, before 104 a job, you have to buy some new clothes. And you’d better have a look at“what everyon e else is wearing”in the office. On certain(某种) kinds of business occasions, the men wear only suits with white shirts and dark ties. On others, men can wear jackets. Dressing is very important. Without it, there is no successful fashion. It would be 105 if everyone looks at himself in the mirror before leaving home every morning. 第五部分 书面表达（15 分） “每天锻炼 1 小时，健康工作 50 年，幸福生活一辈子”的理念逐步深入人心。学校的体 育课重视了，运动项目增加了，更多的人参加了体育运动。体育运动有助于我们的健康，也 有助于我们的学习。你喜欢运动吗？你平常是如何锻炼身体的？你从中得到健康和快乐吗？ 你在运动中是否也有意外的收获？ 结合所学知识，请以 Sports 为题，写一篇 80 字左右的短文。文中请不要出现姓名、学 校等真实信息。 亲爱的同学，当你完成这份试卷后，觉得自己的水平离及格线仍有一定差距 ，请你别 担心。我们特意在下面给出五道附加题，希望能助你一臂之力！快来试试看吧 ！ 附加题：从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(10 分) 1. 如果有人热心地帮助了你，你应说 “_______” 表示感谢。 A. Good morning. B. Nice to meet you. C. Thank you. 2. 当外国朋友问你来自哪里，你可以回答：“ ”。 A. I’m Zhang Hua. B. I’m from Fujian. C. I’m a student. 3. 英语课你迟到了，你应对老师说：“____________。”表示道歉。 A. Sorry, I’m late. B. I like sleeping. C. I’m 15. 4. 当别人祝贺你新年快乐的时候，你可以这样回答：“ ”。 A. The same to you. B. Me, too. C. Happy birthday to you. 5. 餐桌上，如何用英语表示“别客气”。 A. Sit down! B. help yourself! C. Let’s go!