八年级英语期末试卷修正 10页

兰州市2012-2013学年度第二学期期末试卷 八年级 英语（人教版）‎ ‎（出卷：蒋宜珂 校对：李晴）‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。‎ ‎2.考生必须将学校、姓名、考场、座位号等个人信息准确填写在答题卡的相应位置上。‎ ‎3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。‎ ‎ 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共80分）‎ 一、 听力理解（分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）‎ 第一节 听音选图 听句子，选出你所听句子内容相符的图片，每小题读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎1. A. B. C.‎ ‎2. A. B. C.‎ ‎3. A. B. C.‎ ‎4. A. B. C.‎ ‎5. A. B. C.‎ 第二节 情景反应 ‎ 根据你所听到的句子，选择正确的答语，每小题读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎6. A. It’s a pleasure. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s big.‎ ‎7. A. Three times a day. B. 2 pills at a time. C. For 4 hours.‎ ‎8. A. I’m 14 years old. B. I like apples. C. I had a fight with my brother. ‎ ‎9. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I can’t. C. No, I won’t.‎ ‎10. A. They’re Jack’s. B. They’re beautiful. C. They’re 40 yuan.‎ 第三节 对话理解 ‎ 根据所听对话内容，选择正确的答案，每小题读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ 听第一段对话，完成11-12小题。‎ ‎11. What’s Jenny going to do? ‎ A. She is going to the park. ‎ B. She is going to the movie. ‎ C. She is going to finish her homework.‎ ‎12. What will happen if Tom copies Jenny’s homework?‎ A. His mother will be mad at him. ‎ B. His mother won’t take him to the park. ‎ C. His mother won’t take him to the movie.‎ 听第二段对话，完成13—15 小题。‎ ‎13. Who borrowed money from Cindy?‎ A. Allen. B. Mary. C. Alison.‎ ‎14. What will Cindy buy for her mother?‎ A. A dictionary. B. A dress. C.A scarf.‎ ‎15. Why will Cindy buy a gift for her mother?‎ A. Because her mother’s birthday is coming.‎ B. Because Mother’s Day is coming. ‎ C. Sorry, I don’t know.‎ 第四节 短文理解 ‎ 听短文，选择所给问题的正确答案, 短文读三遍。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎16. Mr. Wang was______two years ago.‎ A. 60 years old. B. 58 years old. C. 62 years old.‎ ‎17. Mr. Wang is_______now.‎ A. ill B. busy C. free ‎18. Mr. Wang grows some flowers______.‎ A. in his office. B. in a field. C. in a house.‎ ‎19. In the morning Mr. Wang________.‎ A. does some cleaning. B. does some washing. C. does some walking.‎ ‎20. Does Mrs. Wang love the flowers?‎ A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C.I don’t know.‎ 二、单项选择题 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)‎ 阅读下列各题，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。‎ ‎( ) 21. My brother has ___ come here, but my sister hasn’t ____.‎ ‎ A. already; already B. already; yet ‎ C . yet; already D. yet; yet ‎ ‎( ) 22. ---How do you study English?‎ ‎ --- _____ watching English movies.‎ ‎ A. Of B. From C. By D. To ‎( ) 23. The price of this camera is quite _____ . I don’t have enough money to buy it. ‎ ‎ A. expensive B. high C. cheap D. Low ‎( ) 24. I don’t mind _____ at me. ‎ ‎ A. he shouts B. he shouted C. his shouted D. his shouting ‎( ) 25. The digital camera is very popular. But some still ____ too much. ‎ A. pay B. spend C. cost D. take ‎( ) 26. How long ____ Edward Snowden ____ Russia? ‎ A . has; gone to B. did; go to C. has; been for D. has; been in ‎ ‎( ) 27 .--- ____ you _____ of the pop singer called Justin Bieber?‎ ‎--- Yes, I have. His voice sounds_____.‎ A. Did; hear; beautifully B. Have; heard; beautifully ‎ C. Did; heard; beautiful D. Have; heard; beautiful ‎ ‎( ) 28. The station is 2 kilometers ________ my home. ‎ ‎ A. far from B. far away C. away from D. far ‎( ) 29. ____ of the students in our class is interested in skating. ‎ ‎ A. All B. Every C. Each D. Both ‎ ‎( ) 30. --- You have a nice watch. ‎ ‎ --- Thank you. I _____ it since I got married. ‎ A. had B. bought C. have had D. have bought ‎ ‎( ) 31. ---Your brother often disagrees with you, _______ he ?‎ ‎ --- _______. We often have diifferent opinions. ‎ ‎ A. does; Yes B. doesn’t Yes C. does; No D. doesn’t; No ‎( ) 32. The two old men ______ each other since 1970.‎ ‎ A. didn’t see B. don’t see C. haven’t seen D. won’t see ‎( ) 33. Did Tom tell you _____________?‎ A. when he will leave for Beijing ‎ B. when will he leave for ‎Beijing C. when would he leave for Beijing ‎ D. when he would leave for ‎Beijing ‎( )34.He used to _____ with her parents, but now she is used to ____ with her classmates at school. ‎ ‎ A. live;living B. live; live C. living; living D. living; live ‎( ) 35. The woman ________ when she saw the boy in the shop. ‎ ‎ A. shopped B. shopping C. was shopping D. are shopping ‎( ) 36. When did he ________ ? ‎ ‎ A. get B. reach C. arrive D. get to ‎( ) 37. There’s only one ticket. __________ you _________ he can go to the cinema.‎ ‎ A. Neither…nor B. Either…or C. Neither…or D. Either…or ‎( ) 38. I ________ let him know it as soon as he ________ back.‎ ‎ A. will, will come B. ×, comes C. ×, come D. will, comes ‎( ) 39.--- I hear Huang Gang made an English speech at school yesterday.‎ ‎ ---______ , and ______.‎ A. So he did, so did I B. So did he, so I did ‎ C. So he was, so was I D. So was he, so I was ‎( ) 40. She asked , “ whose house will he break into next time?”‎ She asked whose house _____ break into ________. ‎ A. will he; next time B. would he; the next time ‎ C. he will; next time D. he would; the next time 三、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ Mr. and Mrs. Wang are very forgetful. For example, Mr. Wang sometimes goes to work on Sunday morning, because he thinks it is 41 . And Mrs. Wang sometimes forgets to cook supper for the family. ‎ ‎ One summer they planned to 42 to New York for their holidays. They got to the airport only ten minutes 43 the plane took off. So time was short. But 44 Mrs. Wang said she must tell Lingling, their daughter, not to forget to 45 the front door when she went to school. But Lingling then was at school. They couldn’t tell her about it by 46 . So they hurried to the post office. Mrs. Wang wrote a short 47 to Lingling, and Mr. Wang bought a 48 and an envelope. Soon the note was ready. They put the stamp on the envelope in a hurry and dropped it in the letter 49 , but suddenly Mrs. Wang began to cry. The short note was 50 in her hand. She had put the plane tickets in the envelope. ‎ ‎（ ）41. A. sunny B. cloudy C. Monday D. Sunday ‎（ ）42. A. walk B. drive C. fly D. run ‎（ ）43. A. before B. often C. when D. because ‎（ ）44. A. often B. ever C. always D. suddenly ‎（ ）45. A. open B. lock C. close D. push ‎（ ）46. A. plane B. train C. telephone D. bus ‎（ ）47. A. e-mail B. book C. note D. story ‎（ ）48. A. note B. pen C. stamp D. letter ‎（ ）49. A. envelope B. box C. / D. office ‎（ ）50. A. still B. already C. always D. not III. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)‎ ‎ (A)‎ ‎ ‎ Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.‎ Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit（放弃） climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”‎ At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal.‎ ‎( ) 51. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ______ for the father and the son.‎ ‎ A. hard B. enjoyable C. painful D. comfortable ‎( ) 52. The underlined word “crystal” in the passage means _______.‎ A. 岩石 B. 火焰 C. 水晶 D.寒冰 ‎( ) 53. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph?‎ A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.‎ B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.‎ C. You can find life is full of nice things.‎ D. Never give up half-way.‎ ‎( ) 54. We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that ______.‎ A. the writer was very successful in his life B. the writer reached the top of the mountain C. though the writer was young, he could understand his father D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain ‎( ) 55. The best title for the passage is ______.‎ A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain ‎ B. Standing at the Top of the Mountain C. Conversations between Father and Son ‎ D. How to Get to the Top of the Mountain ‎（B）‎ ‎ An artist（画家）went to a beautiful place of the country for a holiday, and stayed with a farmer. Every day he went out and painted from morning to evening. When it got back, he came back to the farm and had a good dinner before he went to bed.‎ At the end of his holiday he wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said, “No, I don’t want money but give me one of your pictures. What is money? In a week it will all be finished, but your painting will be here.”‎ The artist was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying such kind words. The farmer smiled and said, “I have a son in London. He wants to become an artist. What he comes here next month, I will show him your picture, and then he will not want to be an artist any more, I believe.”‎ ‎( ) 56. The artist liked to _________ near a nice place.‎ A. sing songs B. dance C. paint pictures D. write something ‎( ) 57. He liked painting ________.‎ A. in a house B. because he would do well in painting C. in the open air D. with the most important artist ‎( ) 58. The famer thought that the artist ________.‎ A. was not good at painting B. was really a great man C. did well in painting D. was the most important artist ‎( ) 59. The farmer’s son wanted to ________ some day.‎ A. be an artist B. become a popular singer C. write twenty novels . D. dance around the world ‎( ) 60. The farmer _________.‎ A. was a foolish man ‎ B. didn’t want his son to be a painter C. liked the artist’s picture very much ‎ D. couldn’t pay for his son about his paintings ‎ ( C )‎ People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking. The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only times ‎ everyone sees one another at the same time. ‎ Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a child’s sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, “ I care about you enough to send an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.”‎ ‎ There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking please people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved---- even if we are the ones doing the cooking. “Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood”(心情). ‎ ‎( )61. Why do fewer people cook now?  ___________. ‎ ‎           A. They like to eat in restaurants        B. Many people are too busy           ‎ ‎ C. Many people don’t like cooking     D. They don’t like family meals  ‎ ‎( ) 62. A parent spends an hour making cookies___________. ‎ A. just to satisfy her or his child’s sweet tooth B. only to send a message ‎ C. to let a child eat up in 15 minutes  D. often to show her or his love  ‎ ‎( ) 63. The writer thinks the smell of home cooking___________. ‎ ‎           A. makes us be interested in cooking        B. makes us happy ‎ ‎           C. makes us pay attention to our mood      D. makes us love others  ‎ ‎( ) 64. What does the underlined word “satisfying” mean here? ‎ ‎           A. 令人生气        B. 使人满意         C. 填满            D. 修补   ‎ ‎( ) 65. What’s the main idea of the passage? ‎ ‎           A. Homemade cookies taste better        B. How to make cookies ‎ ‎           C. Family meals are important           D. People are too busy to work 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共70分）‎ 五、任务型完形填空 (共10空；每空1分，满分10分) ‎ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次，使短文通顺正确连贯，将答案填写在题后的横线上。‎ eat,  around ,  be ,  of , amuse , difficult,  different , ‎ probable,   gift,  but, and, other, her ‎ Have you ever been to Disney land? For most of the kids__(66)__ the world, this __(67)__ park is a fantastic place for them to have fun. When we __(68)__ young, we all have heard __(69)__ Mickey mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us __(70)__ have seen them in cartoons. Actually , you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four __(71)__ Disneyland amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Tokyo, and the __(72)__ is in France. There are not only some amusement attractions there, __(73)__ also many specials with Disney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies, __(74)__ in Disney restaurants, and buying Disney __(75)__. ‎ ‎66._____   67._____  68._____    69._____   70._____ ‎ ‎71._____ 72._____   73._____  74._____   75._____‎ 六． 任务型阅读理解。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) ‎ 仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。‎ Astronauts on board the Shenzhou-10 spacecraft have taught a lesson from space to schoolchildren through a live video. The astronauts made some experiments in the lab Tiangong-1. They showed a lot of physical(物理的) phenomenon（现象） in a zero-gravity（失重的） environment.‎ Greetings from space have opened a new history in China.‎ Wang Yaping, Shenzhou-10 Astronaut, said, "Hello, everyone. I am Wang Yaping. I will host the lecture today.” It is the country’s very first space lecture. And all eyes were on the female space teacher Wang Yaping and her two other partners.‎ ‎(78).The first part of the class was all about weight. This floating（漂浮的） pose looked like a pose from a Chinese Kongfu movie. Audiences were amazed by it.‎ Wang Yaping later did some other experiments to show what happens in zero gravity. She also did an experiment of what water is like on space. ‎ In Beijing, about 330 students attended the class and ask questions of the astronauts from video calls. ‎ Song Xinke said, "It’s very interesting. (79).The experiment that impressed me a lot is the water balloon. The phenomenon is very beautiful. We have not learned enough knowledge to understand it. So I want to learn more after the class."‎ Liu Yuezhang said, "I feel very excited about this class. I have lots of questions and the astronauts are answering our questions. They teach us a lot of knowledge."‎ China’s very first lesson from space was a new chapter（篇章） in history. The experiment is sure to be a great encouragement for the young to (80) explore the unknown. And get a greater understanding of the universe. ‎ 任务一，根据短文内容回答问题。‎ ‎76. Who have taught a lesson from space?‎ ‎______________________________________________‎ ‎77. How many students in Beijing attended the class and ask questions? ‎ ‎______________________________________________‎ 任务二， 请将文中划线的句子翻译成中文。‎ ‎78.____________________________________________‎ ‎79.____________________________________________‎ ‎80. 文中划线词语的含义是：（ ） ‎ ‎ A. 得到 B. 理解 C.目标 D.探索 七．词汇考察。（分A.B.C 三节，共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ A). 根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎81. I had some problems _______ (work) out the math problems.‎ ‎82. Tomorrow is his grandfather’s ______ (ninety) birthday.‎ ‎83. My teacher told me that light ______ (travel) much faster than sound. ‎ ‎84. I was ____ (annoy) when he shouted at me. ‎ ‎85. It seems ______(possible) for people to live under the sea.‎ B). 读句子，根据提示补全句子。‎ ‎86. ________(预言) the future can be difficult.‎ ‎87. Martin Luther King was _______ (谋杀) on April 4, 1968. ‎ ‎88. The students are skating to ______ (筹集) money for charity.‎ ‎89. We all went to Bill’s party e_______ Anna because she was ill in bed. ‎ ‎90. You’d better look it u_____ in the dictionary if you don’t understand.‎ C). 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎91. I had a terrible _______(argue) with my brother.‎ ‎92. You should not fell under _______ (press). You shoud relax yourself.‎ ‎93. He ___________ (collect) 300 stamps since 5 years ago.‎ ‎94. They _________(agree) with each other, so they argued for a long time.‎ ‎95. He prefers _______(take) part in the public activities rather than stay at home alone.‎ 八.按要求答题。（每小题2分，共10分）‎ ‎96. The population of the city is 25,000,000. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ ____ ____ the population of the city ?‎ ‎97. Jim borrowed the book two weeks ago. (改为同义句)‎ ‎ Jim has _____ the book _____ two weeks. ‎ ‎98. “Did you have a good sleep last night?” David asked Jim.(改为同义句) ‎ David asked Jim ______ he _______ well last night.‎ ‎99. They started to play the piano two or three hours ago. （改为同义句） ‎ ‎ They started to play the piano ____ ____ ____ ____ ago.‎ ‎100.Let him clean the window, _____ _____ ? (改为反义疑问句)‎ A. How are you going to do that?‎ B. Where are you going to take singing lessons?‎ C. I want to be a singer.‎ D. I’m going to start next week.‎ E. Are you going to sing country music?‎ 九．补全对话：将下面方框中的句子填入适当的位置，使对话完整。(每小题2分，共10分)‎ ‎ ‎ A: What are you going to be when you leave school? B:(101)____________‎ ‎ A: (102) __________________ B: No, I’m not. I’m going to sing rock music.‎ ‎ A(103)___________________ B:(104)_________________‎ ‎ A: (105) ___________________ B: In New york.‎ 十.书面表达.(15分)‎ 用下面提供的信息写一篇80字左右的作文。‎ 内容提要：假设你是李磊，根据所给英文关键词的提示，给你的美国朋友Jim 写一封信，信的开头与结尾已给出，介绍你是如何学习英语的。‎ 关键词：favorite subject, work hard, practise reading, speaking,listening, writing, keep on doing, remember words, listen to ... watch English videos, talk in English (写作时，不必局限于所给的关键词，可以根据自己的实际情况适当发挥)。‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎