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- 2021-10-12 发布
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语法精讲
感官动词的用法
英语中表示感觉和知觉的系动词被称为感官动词。感官动词属于连系动词,后接形
容词作表语,构成系表结构,用来说明主语所处的状态。
1.常见的感官动词:sound“听起来”,smell“闻起来”,look“看起来”,taste“尝起来”,feel“摸
起来”。例如:
Does the party sound noisy?这聚会( 听起来 )很吵吗?
The dishes don’t smell very nice to me.这些菜我闻着并没有很香。
Does he look worried?他看起来焦虑吗?
The cake doesn’t taste delicious.这蛋糕尝起来并不好吃。
语法精讲
2.感官动词的用法。
( 1 )通常以被感觉的东西作主语。例如:
The soup tastes delicious.这汤尝起来味道不错。
( 2 )其后均可接介词like。例如:
This looks like an orange.它看起来像一个橘子。
( 3 )taste和smell后还可接介词of,表示“有……的味道”。例如:
It tastes of fish.它尝起来有鱼的味道。
3.其他常见的系动词:be,seem,keep,turn,become,get等。例如:
The leaves turn yellow in autumn.树叶在秋天变黄。
语法精练
Ⅰ.单项填空
( B )1.—What’s the matter,Linda?
—I have a toothache and I terrible.
A.smell B.feel C.taste D.sound
( C )2.—Something terrible.What goes bad in the kitchen?
—The meat.
A.looks B.tastes
C.smells D.feels
( C )3. you feel nervous when you speak in public?
A.Are B.Is C.Do D.Does
( B )4.—What about the blue skirt on the right?
—I think it will nice on you.
A.feel B.look C.taste D.sound
语法精练
( A )5.The cookies nice.Could I have some more?
A.taste B.see
C.feel D.sound
( C )6.—3-D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours.
—It amazing.It’s my first time to get to know the news.
A.looks B.smells
C.sounds D.tastes
( A )7.—Good morning.I’d like a birthday gift for my mother.
—What about this scarf?It is beautiful and it soft and smooth.
A.feels B.looks
C.seemsD.becomes
语法精练
( C )8.—Would you like to try some pizza?
—Yes,please.It lovely and nice.
A.sounds;sees B.hears;turns
C.looks;smells D.sounds;watches
( D )9.When spring comes,trees begin to green.
A.sound B.taste C.keep D.turn
( B )10.The cake smells .Let me have one first.
A.well B.good C.bad D.worse
语法精练
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.你的新牛仔裤很好看。
Your new jeans looks very nice .
2.它闻着很香,味道很好。
It smells nice and tastes good.
3.他看起来很累,他需要休息一下。
He looks tired and needs a rest.
4.长途跋涉后,我感到很饿。
I felt/fell very hungry after a long walk.
5.他开会时总保持沉默。
He always keeps silent at meeting.