仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit5__Topic3单元测试 15页

Unit5 Topic3 综合测试 (考试时间:90 分钟，满分:100 分) 题号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 总分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 得分 第一部分 听力（20 分） Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5 分) ( )1. A B C ( )2. A B C ( )3. A B C ( )4. A B C ( )5. A B C Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(5 分) ( )6. A. Take it easy. B. Have a rest. C. You did it so well. ( )7. A. You’re all right. B. You’re right. C. That’s all right. ( )8. A. He is very happy. B. He has a rest. C. He has a headache. ( )9. A. No, I’m feeling better. B. No, I’m feeling worse. C. Yes, I’m feeling worse. ( )10. A. Good idea! B. Sounds great! C. Don’t worry! Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。（5 分） ( )11. A. They are going to put on a short play. B. They are going to listen to some CDs. C. They are going to watch a short play. ( )12. A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. We don’t know. ( )13. A. Linda’s father. B. Bob. C. Bob’s father. ( )14. A. Black. B. Blue. C. White. ( )15. A. Blue. B. Orange. C. Red. Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5 分) ( )16. Jack and his father ____ when it rained. A. were at home B. were taking a walk C. were going out for dinner ( )17. What happened to Jack and his father? A. They got wet because they couldn’t run fast enough. B. They ran home as soon as they could. C. They got wet because they had no umbrellas and no places to hide in. ( )18. Jack felt ____ because of the rain. A. unhappy B. excited C. happy ( )19. Jack decided ____. A. to write a letter to his mother B. not to go out for a walk C. to write a letter to God ( )20. What did Jack mean in the letter? A. It could rain but couldn’t rain on the road. B. Raining was good for people. C. He hated raining when he went out. 第二部分 英语知识运用（55 分） Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10 分) ( )1. Here ____ for helping Mary. A. is an advice B. is some advice C. are some advices D. is some suggestion ( )2. He always gets ____ when giving a speech. A. nervous B. nervously C. relaxed D. relaxing ( )3. Practice ____ the piano, and you will play it well. A. to play B. play C. playing D. played ( )4. Our teacher asked us ____ football in the street. A. to not play B. not play C. not playing D. not to play ( )5. His words made me ____. A. angry B. angrily C. to be angry D. being angry ( )6. This is Tom’s book. Please give ____. A. him it B. it him C. him to it D. it to him ( )7. Yesterday morning he found a wallet ____ on the ground. A. lies B. lie C. lay D. lying ( )8. There ____ a tall tree and some flowers in the garden. A. is B. are C. is planting D. are planting ( )9. —____ are you getting along with your classmates? —Very well. A. What B. Who C. How D. When ( )10. Be proud ____ yourself and get ready ____ the next exam. A. of; of B. for; for C. for; of D. of; for Ⅱ. 情景交际。(5 分) 根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。 A. Are you feeling better? B. You should go to see the doctor. C. I’m afraid of taking medicine. It tastes terrible. D. I’m afraid of catching bad diseases. E. I would like to go home. F. Follow the doctor’s advice and you’ll get well soon. G. You shouldn’t see a doctor. Peter: Hello, John. This is Peter speaking. John: Hello. You sound sad. I heard you had a bad cold. 11 Peter: No. I’m feeling much worse. 12 It makes me so tense. Do you think I’m going to die? John: No, Peter. Calm down and take more exercise. You just had the flu. 13 Peter: But I hate to go to the hospital. 14 John: Don’t be afraid! You are the bravest boy. 15 Peter: Thanks, John. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10 分) Some scientists say our clothes are so powerful that they can change our feelings. 16 , we can control our feelings 17 different colors of clothes. Normally when we are sad, we will wear dark colored clothes. On the other hand, when we are happy, we often choose to wear 18 colored clothes. This is because these clothes can make others 19 how we are feeling. It seems to say, “I’m upset, Don’t trouble me!” or “Today I’m pleased and easy-going.” Of course, we also know that some people like 20 different colors because of their likes or dislikes. Some people 21 these words. They often say, “If only this truly worked.” Well, in answer to those people, there are a lot of studies about what happens to 22 feelings. If he is sad, ask him to wear red or orange clothes. He will become 23 and happy very soon. If he is happy and excited, ask him to wear blue or black clothes. He will become quiet or peaceful a few minutes later. It proves that if we wear special colors of clothes, it can change our feelings. Suppose we are feeling sad, if we are in black, we may begin to feel 24 . However, if we are in red or yellow, it can make us feel a little better. So remember, if you are not feeling your best, you can try wearing some different colored clothes. If one color has no effect on your feelings, maybe 25 will. Each color has its own power. ( )16. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. At this way ( )17. A. to wear B. by wearing C. about wearing D. not to wear ( )18. A. bright B. brightly C. light D. lightly ( )19. A. understand B. to understand C. understanding D. understood ( )20. A. dress B. dressing C. dress in D. dressing in ( )21. A. believe B. believe in C. don’t believe D. don’t believe in ( )22. A. anyone B. someone C. anyone’s D. someone’s ( )23. A. relaxed B. active C. amazed D. successful ( )24. A. much happier B. much better C. even worse D. a little sad ( )25. A. other B. the other C. others D. another Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(30 分) (A) In your life, there are a lot of people around you. They are your relatives, neighbors, friends or classmates. Sometimes you get along well with them, but sometimes don’t. What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with him. But it’s not a good idea. You’d better forget all this and forgive(宽恕，原谅) him. Maybe it’s not easy for you to do that, but it’s possible. Please remember: Keep a good mood, and you will keep healthy. Staying angry with others, in fact, means letting others’ mistakes treat yourself unfairly. How can you forgive others? First, think of something pleasant and try to get yourself happy. Second, don’t wait others to say sorry to you. If anyone hurts you, he won’t say sorry to you. He may just want to hurt you or just don’t see things the same way. Third, try to see things in others’ shoes. You can understand their minds better and make yourself a little happier. At last, try to know yourself very well. Whose mistakes caused that, yours or others’? If it’s our fault, try to say sorry to them. If it isn’t, smile at the thing. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ( )26. This passage tells us ____. A. to get along well with others B. to say sorry to others bravely when we hurt them C. not to hurt others D. to forgive others when they hurt us ( )27. Forgiving others is ____ according to the writer’s opinion. A. easy B. foolish C. possible D. impossible ( )28. The underlined sentence means “____” in Chinese. A. 尽力坚持自己的观点 B. 尽力让别人接受自己的观点 C. 尽量站在别人的立场上看问题 D. 尽量看到别人立场中的实质问题 ( )29. The writer gives us ____ ideas to forgive others. A. three B. four C. five D. six ( )30. Forgetting others’ mistakes and staying happy can make us ____. A. sad B. disappointed C. upset D. healthy (B) I used to be an active girl. But two years ago, an English speaking competition held in my school changed me a lot. I stood on the stage(讲台) for the first time. I was so nervous that my brain(大脑) suddenly became empty. Not long after I began my speech, the hall turned noisy. It seemed that they were laughing at me. I knew I failed. From then on, I became quiet and always stayed alone. I didn’t want to express my ideas in public, even in class. Every time I wanted to say something, I thought people would laugh at me. My friends couldn’t understand me, and they left me, one by one. One day, my science teacher asked us why trees in forests were much taller than those in the wild. “Ha, what a silly question!” I thought. “There’s not enough space in the woods for trees to expand their branches. Of course they have to grow taller than others. The trees in the wild needn’t do that since there’s enough space. ” I said in a low voice. To my surprise, the teacher said, “Yes, you’re right. It is a competition. ” My face turned red right now. I hadn’t spoken for a long time, especially in public. Then the teacher explained how trees in forests had to grow taller to receive more sunlight. If not, they would die. This also happened in our society. What’s more, the tree that doesn’t live in a crowd is just like a person who has no friends in life. I raised my head slowly and found the teacher was looking at me. His eyes were as warm as sunshine. I realized that I must stand up and face the truth. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 ( )31. We can know there was an English speaking competition two years ago from the first paragraph. ( )32. The hall turned noisy because the weather was too hot. ( )33. After the competition, the writer lost her confidence. ( )34. The science teacher’s question was difficult. ( )35. From the story, we can guess the writer is likely to stand up from her seat after the science class. (C) If you think you’re too shy and want to be a little braver, try the following. You can make it. 36 There’s no need to hide it. When they get to know you’re a shy kid, they’ll understand you better. This also helps you feel easier in talks. 37 When you smile, people think you’re friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too, and ①most people will stay away from an angry-looking face. Take one small step at a time. If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person? Turn your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. ②Don’t waste(浪费) time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not. 38 Each time after you say “hi” or smile at someone for the first time, say “I did it!” to yourself. Or it could be something bigger, like buying yourself an ice cream. Keep trying and one day you’ll never be shy when you talk to others. (A)根据短文内容，从下面方框中的 4 个句子中，选出 3 个句子分别放入文中第 36，37，38 的空白处，使短文意思完整。 A. Learn to be a good talker. B. Tell people you’re shy. C. Don’t lose heart. D. Try to smile more. 36. ____ 37. ____ 38. ____ (B)按要求完成下面两小题。 39. 把①画线句改为同义句。 People don’t want to talk to the person who ________________. 40. 把②画线句翻译成汉语 __________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 写作（25 分） Ⅰ. 词汇部分。(10 分) (A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。 41. Carrie will give a s___________ in front of all her classmates. 42. His aunt can’t find her p___________, so she won’t go to England tomorrow morning. 43. It is important for us to protect our e___________. 44. I like many subjects, e___________ math. 45. If you are in a good mood, you can study in high s___________. (B)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 46. Mother lets Michael ___________ (not watch) TV all day because the final exam is coming. 47. I think this is a wrong ___________ (decide), so don’t plan to do it. 48. He has a lot of trouble ___________ (work) out the problems. 49. We hope ___________ (see) him be happy again. 50. I saw some boys ___________ (play) basketball when I passed the gym. Ⅱ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。(5 分) 51. He won the game, and we are ___________ ___________ him.(以……为自豪) 52. Maria is a kind girl. She can always ___________ ___________ ___________ with her classmates.(友好相处) 53. Those bottles are ___________ ___________ milk just now.(充满) 54. After he ___________ ___________ ___________, we began to carry it out.(作决 定) 55. I am always ready to help my classmates when they are ___________ ___________.(处于困境) Ⅲ. 书面表达。(10 分) 我们知道，天气会影响人们的情绪。原准备的一场球赛，一次野餐，会因为 一场大雨而泡汤，那时你的心情如何？如果阴雨连绵长达数日，突然天空放晴， 那时你心情又是如何？所以关注天气预报已成为人们生活的一部分。请你根据以 上内容，适当发挥，不要直接翻译，写一篇短文。 要求:1. 意思连贯，语言通顺。 2. 可参考词汇：directly or indirectly(直接或间接地)；arrange(安排)；based on(根 据)； besides(而且)；indoors(室内)。 _________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 听力材料 Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。 1. Little Mike fell off the bicycle. 2. You’d better not make noise in class. 3. She bought her mother a hat yesterday. 4. In spring, birds come here and trees turn green. 5. Pleasant music makes us happy. Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。 6. I always get nervous before an exam. 7. We should get along well with our classmates and teachers. 8. What’s the matter with him? 9. Are you feeling better, Peter? 10. They will put on a short play tomorrow. Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。 11. M: Let’s put on a short play instead of listening to some exciting CDs. W: Sounds great! Let’s prepare for that. Q: What are they going to do? 12. M: I hate noise. I can’t sleep well at night. W: I can’t, either. Q: Can the woman sleep well at night? 13. M: Linda, this is my new watch. My father bought it for me yesterday. W: It’s great. Bob, how much is it? M: ￥200.00. Q: Who bought the watch? 14. W: Leo, what color do you like? M: Can’t you see that I like wearing white clothes? W: Oh, I see. Q: What color does Leo like? 15. W: I think blue can make us quiet and calm. M: Yes, I think so. Q: What color can help us feel quiet and calm? Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 One day, Jack and his father went out for a walk after supper. It suddenly began to rain. They didn’t bring umbrellas with them. There was no place to hide from the rain. So they were soon wet. Jack didn’t feel very happy. When they got home, Jack asked his father, “Why did it rain just now?” “God did it,” answered his father, smiling. “I hate him. Where is he? I will write to him!” said Jack. “He lives in a faraway place.”Laughed his father. Here is Jack’s letter to God: Dear God, I know your rain can make fruit and vegetables grow well for us. It also makes the grass grow for the cows and sheep. But why can it rain on the road, too? I hate it. Yours, Jack 参考答案及解析 第一部分 听力 Ⅰ. 1-5 A B B A C Ⅱ. 6-10 A B C B B Ⅲ. 11-15 A B C C A Ⅳ. 16-20 B C A C A 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 1. B advice 为不可数名词，排除 A、C；suggestion 为可数名词，由 some 修 饰，应用其复数形式。故选 B。 2. A C、D 不符合语境，get 为连系动词，应加形容词作表语。故选 A。 3. C practice doing sth.练习做某事。 4. D ask sb. not to do sth.要求某人不要做某事。 5. A 考查 make 后加复合宾语结构。make sb. angry 使某人生气，angry 为形 容词作宾语补足语。 6. D 当 give 的直接宾语为代词时，尤其是两个宾语都是代词时，常用 “give+直接宾语+to+间接宾语”结构。 7. D lying 为 lie 的现在分词，作宾语 a wallet 的补足语，表示正在进行的动 作。 8. A 考查“there be”句型中主谓一致。当其主语是两个或两个以上的并列 关系时，be 动词与其位置最近的一个保持一致，即就近原则。 9. C 由答语可知是对“相处的程度”进行询问。 10. D 考查与介词的固定搭配。be proud of 以……为自豪，get ready for 为…… 做准备。 Ⅱ. 11-15 A D B C F Ⅲ. 16. C 文章的首句综述了“颜色可改变我们的情绪”，然后“利用这一点”，可知 用 in this way。 17. B by 为介词，“通过，借助”之意，后加动名词。 18. A bright 与上文的 dark 相对。 19. A make sb. do sth.使某人做某事。 20. D like 后需加动名词而不能接动词原形，排除 A、D，dress 的意思为“给某 人穿衣服”，其宾语常是人，而不可是衣服，dress in 后可加颜色也可加衣服作宾 语。 21. C 由 If only this truly worked.可知，他们“但愿这会真正地有效果”，说明他 们不相信。 22. D 由前文可知这些研究是针对人的“情绪”而言，可排除 A、B 两个选项， anyone 常用于否定句或疑问句中，此处为肯定句。故选 D。 23. B 人“伤心”时，自然情绪低落，但经过对其穿着颜色的调节，他会很快 高兴起来，从而“活泼，积极主动”一些，故 active 符合语境。 24. C 伤心的时候再去穿深颜色的衣服，可能会导致“他”的情绪越来越“低 落”。 25. D 此处是指一种颜色和另一种颜色的对比，意为一种颜色没有效果，可能 另一种颜色就会有效果了，由 Each color has its own power. 也可知选 D。 Ⅳ. (A) 26. D 由第一段最后一个句子 You’d better forget all this and forgive him.可知， 这是本文主要论述的内容。 27. C 由第二段第一个句子可知，原谅别人虽然很难，但还是有可能的。 28. C 考查习惯用语。 29. B 由 First…, Second…, Third…, At last…可知是四则建议。 30. D 由第二段可知，保持良好的情绪可以让我们的身体保持健康。 (B) 31. T 由第一段 But two years ago, an English speaking competition held in ... 可知 表述正确。 32. F 由 It seemed that they were laughing at me.得知，并且文章没有提及天 气，大厅里嘈杂与天气热无关。 33. T 分析第三段可知，作者失去了自信心。 34. F 通过上下文得知，老师的问题意味深长，引人深思而不是难。 35. F 由最后一段可知作者又重新树立了自信心，而不是从座位上站起来了。 (C) 36. B 由 “没有必要隐瞒。当人们知道你是一个害羞的孩子时，他们会更好 地理解你。”可知，要告诉人们你是害羞的。故选 B。 37. D 主要讲述当你微笑的时候，人们认为你友好而且容易交谈。因此要尽 量多微笑。故选 D。 38. C 主要讲述每次与别人交谈时，应该相信自己，不能灰心。故选 C。 39. looks angry 40. 不要浪费时间来担心你的相貌或者担心人们是否喜欢你。 第三部分 写作 Ⅰ.（A）41. speech 42. passport 43. environment 44. especially 45. spirits （B）46. not watch 47. decision 48. working 49. to see 50. playing Ⅱ. 51. proud of 52. get along well 53. filled with 54. made a decision 55. in trouble Ⅲ. 参考范文： Weather affects all of us in one way or another, directly or indirectly. For example, good weather makes people happy. Bad weather makes people sad or sick. Besides, on a fine day, one can go out for a walk or play a game in the open air. On a rainy day, however, he can only stay indoors. In a word, weather is a part of life for all of us. The first thing that many people do after getting up is to see what the weather is like. With a knowledge of the weather, people can arrange(安排) work and life of the day. If it is fine, he may decide to go on a picnic. If it is cloudy, he will have to take an umbrella. One plans his activities very well based on it.