仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit6__Topic1__单元检测 15页

Unit6 Topic1 检测题 (考试时间:90 分钟，满分:100 分) 题号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 总分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 得分 第一部分 听力（20 分） Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5 分) ( )1. A B C ( )2. A B C ( )3. A B C ( )4. A B C ( )5. A B C Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(5 分) ( )6. A. I’d like to book four tickets, please. B. Sure, what size do you want? C. How about this one? ( )7. A. I want to travel by bicycle. B. I am worried about the cost of our field trip. C. I’d like to watch Beijing Opera one day. ( )8. A. Have a good time! B. I’m not sure. C. What a pity. ( )9. A. That’s OK. B. I’d love to. C. That’s a good idea. ( )10. A. Yes, I would. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. It’s an interesting place to go. Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5 分) ( )11. How much does a room with a single bed cost? A.￥220. B.￥260. C.￥300. ( )12. Where will the girl go for her spring field trip? A. The Great Wall. B. The Children’s Palace. C. The Summer Palace. ( )13. What will Kate do with her money? A. She will go on a trip. B. She will buy some books. C. She will buy a new T-shirt. ( )14. How is Li Ming going home today? A. On foot. B. By bicycle. C. By bus. ( )15. What’s the task of Betty’s group? A. To find out the cost by train. B. To find out the cost by bus. C. To find out the cost by ship. Ⅳ. 听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。（5 分） SCHOOL TRIP Day: Saturday Where to visit: 16 When to leave: 17 Where to meet: 18 Cost: 19 each Bring: a pencil and a 20 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 第二部分 英语知识运用（55 分） Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10 分) ( )1. —What about going shopping together? —Sorry, I have a lot of homework ____. A. do B. to do C. doing D. did ( )2. It’s impossible for us ____ there on foot in two hours. A. to get B. get C. getting D. got ( )3. —Though Mike is ____ boy, he can say many words. —How clever! A. an-one-year-old B. a one-year-old C. an one-year old D. a one-year old ( )4. —What did the teacher say just now? —He asked them ____ the math problem. A. discussing B. discussed C. to discuss D. discuss ( )5. —I’ll go on a visit to Mount Huang. —____ A. Thank you. B. Have a good trip!C. Never mind. D. My pleasure. ( )6. —Shall we go on a field trip to Tenglong Cave by bike? —No. It’s ____ far ____ cycle. Let’s choose other vehicles. A. too; to B. so; to C. too; not to D. so; that ( )7. The foreign visitors are looking forward to ____ Beijing Opera at Haidian Theater. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. watched ( )8. —What’s the price of the movie ticket? —We have tickets ____ ￥35 ____ the front seat. A. at; for B. at; in C. on; for D. on; in ( )9. —How much did your new car ____ you? —￥800 000. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take ( )10. They will decide whether ____ the movie The Sound of Music at the cinema. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. saw Ⅱ.情景交际。（5 分） 根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。 A. My name is Cheng Tao. B. Which kind do you want? C. Thank you. D. We are going to Anhui to climb Mount Huang. E. And what about the price? F. I’d like to book seven tickets, please. G. What can I do for you? A: Hello, Beijing Railway Station. Can I help you? B: Yes, 11 A: OK. Where are you going? B: 12 So we’ll book the tickets to the nearest station on Friday evening. A: All right. The train starts at 10:00 p. m. and arrives at 11:00 a. m. at Mount Huang Railway Station. B: That’s great. 13 A: We’ve got tickets at￥360 for the soft sleeper and￥240 for the hard sleeper. 14 B: I’d like to book seven tickets for the hard sleeper. A: OK. Seven hard sleeper tickets. Please pay for the tickets before 19:30. And could you tell me your name, please? B: Sure. 15 A: And your cellphone number? B: It’s 13563856358. Thanks. A: It’s my pleasure. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10 分) In many big cities, there are usually more than one underground line(地铁线). The fastest way 16 in a city is by subway. How to travel by subway? Do you know? Here is some information 17 before you travel by subway. First, you should 18 the right line. If you don’t, you will have to 19 and take another one. Second, you need some coins 20 your ticket, because 21 the machines which sell tickets only accept coins. Coins can be changed next to the ticket machines. Or you can go to the ticket office 22 some. 23 you have a prepaid card, you can just go ahead. After you have bought the 24 , you should wait for your subway outside the yellow line. You 25 walk too close to the yellow line. It’s dangerous. ( )16. A. traveling B. to travel C. traveled D. / ( )17. A. to know B. to find C. to see D. to take ( )18. A. plan B. draw C. discuss D. choose ( )19. A. get up B. go down C. get off D. get on ( )20. A. of B. to C. for D. in ( )21. A. most of B. some of C. one of D. a bit of ( )22. A. to buy B. to get C. to borrow D. to change ( )23. A. Where B. If C. What D. Why ( )24. A. coin B. train C. everything D. ticket ( )25. A. should B. needn’t C. must not D. must Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（30 分） (A) Do you know pleasure of Farmhouse(农家乐)? It’s a new way for holidays in China. Now, more and more people are interested in it, especially young people. Every weekend, thousands of people drive to the countryside. The farmers invite them to their farms even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing, watering the crops or picking apples. If you come to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at once. Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view of countryside, breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow. You can even taste the fresh produce, such as tomatoes and strawberries. Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. It can make them relax. One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from.” 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( )26. ____ is a new way for holidays in China. A. Climbing mountains B. Doing farm work C. Pleasure of Farmhouse D. Fishing ( )27. In the countryside, visitors can ____. A. enjoy the beautiful view B. work with the farmers C. taste the fresh produce D. do all of above ( )28. The underlined word “view” means ____ in Chinese. A. 景色 B. 小路 C. 观点 D. 乐趣 ( )29. Pleasure of Farmhouse can make ____ relax. A. farmers B. visitors from cities C. young people D. children ( )30. In the last paragraph, the farmer said they would show us ____. A. how to work on farm B. where we could grow crops C. where we could make food D. the pleasure of working (B) Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airliner(客机), you can travel in one day to places which needed a month or more to get to hundreds of years ago. Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but you can see the places you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They even make the longest journey enjoyable(令人愉快的). Some people prefer to travel by sea. You can visit many other countries or different parts of your country. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday. Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop if there is something interesting, for example, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That’s why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ( )31. From the passage, we know the fastest way of traveling is ____. A. by train B. by sea C. by plane D. by car ( )32. If we travel by car, we can ____. A. make the longest journey enjoyable B. travel to a very far place in a few minutes C. make our own timetable D. visit many other countries ( )33. The underlined word “They” in the passage refers to(指的是) ____. A. modern trains in the country B. the comfortable seats and dining-cars C. the travelers on the modern trains D. the slower ways of traveling ( )34. When people travel on business, they usually take ____. A. a plane or a car B. a car or a boat C. a boat or a train D. a train or a plane ( )35. How many ways of traveling are mentioned in the passage? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. Six. （C） Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step( 脚 步 ) after another finally brings a person to the top. Along the way, he can stop and look around. And the higher he climbs, the more wonderful his view is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way to see everything. Now learning a foreign language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface of things. It can open the way into people’s minds and hearts and into a culture that is very different from your own culture. This will make you richer, richer in things that money can’t buy. Even though you never set foot(踏上) on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair traveler through books. The mountain climber stops now and then to enjoy the scenery around him. Reading is just like this. If you are interested in it, you will find fun in books. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 36. Is climbing a mountain easy? ____________________________________________________________ 37. What will he have if he keeps climbing? ____________________________________________________________ 38. Can learning languages open the way into people’s minds and hearts? ____________________________________________________________ 39. How will learning languages make you? ____________________________________________________________ 40. Where will you find fun if you are interested in reading? ____________________________________________________________ 第三部分 写作（25 分） Ⅰ. 词汇部分。（10 分） (A) 根据首字母或汉语提示填空。 41. He lives at the ___________ (顶部) floor of the building. 42. I’d like to book a s___________ room with two beds. 43. The headmaster called on the students to r___________ money for the poor boy. 44. If you want to live more comfortably, you’d better buy a ___________ (冰箱). 45. They share a ___________ (共同的) interest in reading. (B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。 46. They plan ___________ (have) a rest after a long journey. 47. The conditions in the hotel will make you feel ___________ (comfort). 48. ___________ (travel) by car is very pleasant. 49. It took us half an hour ___________ (find) out the cost by train. 50. At last, Lingling ___________ (think) of a good idea and solved the problem. Ⅱ. 句型转换。(5 分) 51. It often takes about 16 hours to go from Beijing to Shanghai by train. (对画线部 分提问) _________ _________ _________ it often _________ to go from Beijing to Shanghai by train? 52. She paid 100 yuan for the coat. (改为同义句) She _________ 100 yuan _________ the coat. 53. His parents will go to Mount Tai by bus tomorrow. (对画线部分提问) _________ _________ his parents go to Mount Tai tomorrow? 54. The train ticket cost him ￥120. (对画线部分提问) _________ _________ _________ the train ticket _________ _________? 55. Tom gets a letter from his father every month. (改为同义句) Tom _________ _________ his father every month. Ⅲ. 书面表达。(10 分) 为自己设计一个旅行计划，要包括下列问题： 1. 想去哪？为什么？ 2. 想在那儿待几天？ 3. 怎么去？ 4. 打算什么时候开始旅行？ 5. 在这次旅行期间，打算做些什么？ 要求：意思连贯、通顺，词数在 60—80 之间。 提示词语：countryside, air, food and vegetables, environment, fresh, quiet, poor, give, the school things ... _________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 听力材料 Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。 1. The fastest way to travel is by airplane. 2. It’s a little far for walking, so we’d better ride a bicycle. 3. The train will arrive in Wuhan at 6:00 p. m.. 4. We are going on a visit to Mount Tai. 5. It’s too expensive to go by plane, so I want to take a train. Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。 6. Hello, Beijing Railway Station. What can I do for you? 7. Helen, you look so sad. Why? 8. I’ll go on a spring field trip. 9. Why don’t we go there to learn more traffic rules? 10. Would you like to go to Kunming for your holiday? Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. W: How much does a standard room cost? M: A standard room with a single bed costs￥260 and a room with two beds costs￥300. 12. W: I’m going on a spring field trip tomorrow, Mike. M: Where will you go? W: The Summer Palace. 13. W: Tom, I saved a lot of money. M: Kate, why not buy some books? W: Good idea. 14. W: Li Ming, how are you going home today? M: I’m going home on foot. 15. M: Betty, what’s your group’s task? W: Our group’s task is to find out the cost by ship. Ⅳ. 听短文, 完成表格。短文读两遍。 Boys and girls, I want to tell you something about our school trip. We’re going on Saturday. I hope you all can come. As you know, we’re going to visit the film museum. There are lots of interesting things about the cinema and the famous stars in the film museum. We’ll have to leave at 8:45, so don’t be late. We’ll get there by bus. Please meet me in the car park. What’s next? Oh yes, the cost. It’ll be six dollars each. Now, I’m going to give you some work to do at the museum. You need to write things down, so take a pencil and a notebook with you. We’ll have lunch in the museum restaurant, so you needn’t bring any food with you. Well, I think that’s all. 参考答案 第一部分 听力 Ⅰ. 1-5 A C B C A Ⅱ. 6-10 A B A C B Ⅲ. 11-15 B C B A C Ⅳ. 16. the film museum 17. at 8:45/eight forty-five/a quarter to nine 18. in (the) (car) park 19. $ 6/ six dollars 20. notebook 第二部分 英语知识运用 Ⅰ. 1. B 用不定式作后置定语，修饰其前面的名词 homework。故选 B。 2. A 考查不定式作真正主语的结构，其句型结构为：It+be+adj. (+for sb. )+to do sth.。故选 A。 3. B one-year-old 是复合形容词，其结构为“基数词+名词+形容词”。三个单 词之间须用连字符，故排除 C 和 D；该复合词以 one 开头且 one 是以辅音音素开 头，所以其前用不定冠词 a。故选 B。 4. C 固定结构 ask sb. to do sth. 请求/要求某人做某事。故选 C。 5. B 考查交际用语。当听到对方说将去旅行时，应礼貌地说“旅途愉快！” 故选 B。 6. A too…to…表示“太……而不能……”之意，后面的“to”已含有“不能”之 意，不必再加 not。故选 A。 7. C look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事，注意这里的 to 是介词, 后跟名词 或动名词。故选 C。 8. A 考查介词的用法，表示“以什么样的价格出售”常用“at”，介词“for”表示 出售的物体。故选 A。 9. C 考查动词“花费”的用法。当物作主语时，常用 cost；主语 car 为物。故 选 C。 10. B 考查“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。故选 B。 Ⅱ. 11-15 F D E B A Ⅲ. 16. B 不定式作后置定语，修饰其前面的名词 way。故选 B。 17. A 不定式作定语，修饰名词 information, know“了解”。故选 A。 18. D “首先你应该选择正确的路线”。故选 D。 19. C “如果你选错了路线，就不得不下车，然后改乘另一线路”。get off 下 车；get on 上车。故选 C。 20. C need sth. for sth.因某事而需要某物。故选 C。 21. A “绝大多数卖地铁票的机器都只使用硬币”。故选 A。 22. D “你可以去售票处兑换硬币”。故选 D。 23. B if 引导条件状语从句，表示一种假设。文中是指“若有卡，可以直接 上车”。故选 B。 24. D 购票以后，应该在黄色安全警戒线外等候。故选 D。 25. C 考查情态动词的用法。当表达语气最强烈，起强调作用时，要用 must。 此处表否定，要用 mustn’t，意为“禁止，不允许”。故选 C。 Ⅳ. (A) 26. C 根据第一段一二句可知，农家乐是一种休闲度假的新方式。 27. D 根据第一段最后几句可知，游客们可以和农民们一起劳动，既能欣赏 到乡间的美景，又能品尝到新鲜的农产品。 28. A “view”在这里表示“景色”之意。 29. B 根据第二段可知，农家乐能让都市人放松。 30. B 最后一段农民的言外之意是让孩子们看庄稼是从哪里长出来的。 (B) 31. C 根据第二句，最快的旅行方式是乘飞机。故选 C。 32. C 根据第四段第二句可知，许多人喜欢开车旅行，你可以自己掌握时间。 而 A 项是火车可提供的，B 项是指飞机，D 项则是描述乘船旅行。故 选 C。 33. B 第二段画线词之前提到现代火车提供 comfortable seats and dining-cars， 正是这些使长途旅行也倍感愉快。故选 B。 34. D 根据最后一句话，当人们出差旅行时，通常乘火车或飞机。故选 D。 35. A 文中依次提到 plane, train, ship, car 这四种交通工具。故选 A。 (C) 36. No, it isn’t. 37. He will have a new world before him and a new way to see everything. 38. Yes, it can. 39. It will make me richer, richer in things that money can’t buy. 40. I will find fun in books (if I am interested in reading). 第三部分 写作 Ⅰ. (A)41. top 42. standard 43. raise 44. refrigerator/fridge 45. common (B)46. to have 47. Comfortable 48. Traveling 49. to find 50. thought Ⅱ. 51. How long does; take 52. spent; buying/on 53. How will 54. How much did; cost him 55. hears from Ⅲ. 参考范文： A Plan for a Trip 1. I’d like to go to the countryside for a trip because the environment there is quite good. The air there is fresh, and I can enjoy a quiet life. The food and vegetables are good, too. 2. I’m going to stay there for a week. 3. I’ll go by bike. In this way, I can take exercise as well. 4. I’ll go tomorrow morning. 5. When I go, I’ll take some school things, like books, pens, pencils and so on. I decide to give them to the poor students in the countryside. And I’ll try my best to help them with their study. 6. I think I’ll be very tired but I’ll enjoy myself.