人教新目标英语九宾语从句 3页

宾语从句 宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。‎ 1. 宾语从句的时态 ‎ 小组合作完成下列句子，每人2道题。‎ ‎1 I know that he__________ ( teach) us English .‎ ‎2 I remember that he ______ (give) a book.‎ ‎3 He has told me that he _______(leave) for New York tomorrow.‎ ‎4 He told me that he______(take) part in the high jump tomorrow.‎ ‎5I asked the students if they _______ (be) afraid of Bird Flu.‎ ‎6 He told me that the earth_______ (be) round.‎ ‎7He said that Yao Ming _________(be) much taller than him.‎ ‎8The geography teacher said that the moon ______(move) round the earth.‎ 总结：如果主句是现在时，（一般现在时，现在完成时），宾语从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。若主句是过去时，宾语从句一定______ .即使主是过去时，从句也用____________‎ 巩固提高：1Could you tell me how I ________ (can) get to the drugstore?‎ ‎2 The old man asked me if I_______can）show him the way .‎ ‎3Doyou know where they ________(play) basketball now?‎ ‎4The teacher told us that light ______-(travel) fasterthan sound.‎ ‎2‎ 宾语从句的语序：‎ ‎1What’s Kate’s e—mail address? Do you know ？（合为一句）‎ Do you know what ____________________________？‎ ‎2Could you tell me _________?A where is the postofficeB where the postoffice is Chow can I get to the park D how I can get to the park ‎3I don’t know __________. A where does he come from B what is his name C when will he leave D how old he is ‎ ‎4Where can I buy some shampoo?Do you know ？合为一句 Do you know where ____________buy some shampoo?‎ 总结：宾语从句的语序要用_____________________语序，即主谓语序。‎ 巩固提高 1 ------Could you tell me _____?‎ ‎ ------- I live in Tai’an .‎ ‎ A where do you live B where were you born C where you born D where you were born ‎ ‎2 Can you tell me ______? A how much does it cost B how much it is C how much it costs D both B and C ‎3------Could you tell me _____ the Bamboo‎ ‎Garden ?‎ ‎ ------The day after tomorrow , I think .‎ A when will you visit B when you will visit C when would you visit D when you would visit ‎ ‎3宾语从句的连词 ‎1The teacher told us _____ she was a good girl .‎ ‎2We know ______Taian attracts a number of tourists every year .‎ ‎3Are you from Japan ?He asked me .‎ He asked me ______/_____I was from Japan .‎ ‎4Do you like watching TV？ He asked me .‎ ‎ He asked me ____/______I liked watching TV.‎ ‎5 When did he leave for China ？Could you tell me ？‎ Could you tell me ______ he left for China?‎ ‎6 Can you tell me _______ a good place to visit ?‎ ‎ A where there is B there is where C where is there D is there where ‎ 总结：当宾语从句是陈述句时，连词用 （一般可省）‎ 当宾语从句是一般疑问句时，连词用 ‎ 当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，连词就用原来的疑 ，但一定要用 语序。‎ 巩固提高：1 I don’t know ____I can get to the station.‎ 2 I don’t know ____ she will be back or not next Saturday.‎ 3 Could you please tell me _____the post office is？‎ 4 My English teacher said ____my spoken English was very good.‎ 5 This pair of shoes is neither beautiful nor comfortable.I don’t know ____ you want to buy it.‎ 几种特殊情况：‎ A 否定转移 1 I think . He won’t come with you .(合)‎ ‎ I _____ think he ______ come with you .‎ ‎ 2 We believe . Tom is not at home.‎ ‎ We ______ believe Tom ______ at home .‎ ‎ 3I think . He doesn’t come from Japan.‎ ‎ I _________ think he _______ from Japan.‎ ‎ 将上面的句子变为反义疑问句 ‎ 1 ______________? 2 ______________? 3______________?‎ 总结：当主句动词有think ,believe,suppose 等时，而主句的主语又是第一人称时，后面的从句的否定词要 ___________，否定主句的动词。这种前置否定的宾语从句变为反意疑问句时，问句的主谓要看_________ 。‎ ‎ B. 宾语从句的转换:‎ 将从句变为 ： 疑问词todo 1. She doesn’t know what she should do next.‎ ‎ She doesn’t know ______________next.‎ ‎ 2 Will you please show me how I can work it out ?‎ Will you please show me _________it out ?‎ ‎3Could you tell me how I can get some shampoo?‎ ‎ Could you tell me ___________some shampoo?‎ 中考连接 1 Could you tell me ______? A when will Mary come back ‎ ‎ B when Mary comes back C when Mary will come back ‎ ‎2 The plane hasn’t arrived yet . Could you tell me _____? A why the plane is late B how is the plane late C when will the plane arrive D that the plane arrive ‎ 回顾与总结 ‎ 1 确定连接词（根据从句句式）‎ ‎ 从句 连词 ‎ 陈述句 ‎ 一般疑问句 ‎ 特殊疑问句 ‎ ‎2 确定从句语序（ 从句变为陈述语序）‎ ‎3 确定从句时态（根据主句时态）‎ ‎ 主句时态 从句时态 ‎ 一般现在时 根据需要 ‎ 一般过去时 用 ‎ ‎ 客观事实，真理，自然现象，谚语 一律用 测试题 ‎1 Mike is learning _____ a computer .A how can he use B how to use C how he use ‎ D how to using ‎ ‎2 -----Could you tell me _____?‎ ‎-------Because she likes her students very much.‎ A why so many students like the teacher B why do so many students like the teacher C why did so many students like the teacher ‎ D why so many students liked the teacher ‎ ‎3 -------Sorry, what did you say just now ?‎ ‎--------- I asked ______/ A when did he leave B where you have been C whom will ‎ ‎ You go with D how I could get to the station ‎ ‎4 ------The light in his room is still on. Do you know_______ ?‎ ‎ ------- In order to prepare for the coming exam.‎ ‎ A if he works hard B why he stays up so late ‎ C why is he so busy D when he will stop working ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎