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人教版九年级英语上册Unit 6测试题及答案
二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
( A )31.The potato chips were invented ______ accident.
A.by B.in C.of D.as
( C )32.—May I go and play with Dick,Mom?
—No,you can’t go out ______your homework is being done.
A.before B.as C.until D.at
( A )33.—What should we do for the camping trip?
—We’d better make a ______ of things like foods,drinks,medicine and so on.
A.list B.card C.report D.paper
( B )34.—The sentence will be easy to understand when you ______ it into three parts.
—Let me try.
A.translate B.divide C.turn D.put
( A )35.______ is waiting for you at the gate.He wants to say thanks to you.
A.Somebody B.Anybody
C.Everybody D.Nobody
( B )36.The ______ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.
A.silence B.purpose C.culture D.language
( A )37.The song was written for the brave ______ who died for their country.
A.heroes B.writers C.actors D.drivers
( A )38.Although her parents left Paris,Lisa decided to ______ there for another two weeks.
A.remain B.arrive C.leave D.go
( A )39.—What do your classmates think of the movie?
—______ all my classmates like it very much.They want to see it again.
A.Nearly B.Hardly C.Friendly D.Slowly
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( B )40.—The ______ of the clothes is just what I want!
—It won’t make you look too young or too old when you wear them.
A.nature B.style
C.model D.introduction
( A )41.Messi is a popular football star and a lot of young people ______ him.
A.look up to B.look for
C.look up D.look forward to
( B )42.Three years ago my parents encouraged me ______ swimming,but for some reason,I gave up.
A.learn B.to learn C.learned D.learning
( A ) 43.It’s reported that NotreDame de Paris(巴黎圣母院)______ in April 2019.
A.was burnt B.is burnt
C.be burnt D.was burning
( D )44.—______ Tom ______ Peter has got an invitation to the party.
—Oh,they are both very lucky.
A.Either;or B.Neither;nor
C.Both;and D.Not only;but also
( C )45.—Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code(二维码) on the phone?
—______.
A.Take it easy B.It doesn’t matter
C.With pleasure D.You’re welcome
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)(易读度:★★☆☆☆)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
条形码
Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code(条形码)?
A small food store owner found it was 46 to keep records of the product information.In 1948,he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this 47 .Bernard Silver,a graduate student,was interested.He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland 48 to work on it.Soon,
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they invented their first working system(系统).The system did work 49 ,but it was very expensive and sometimes the system didn’t work well.If the invention was to become 50 in stores,the problems had to be solved.Finally,Woodland solved 51 .
The patent(专利权) for the bar code system was 52 for by Silver and Woodland in 1949,but the patent was not given until 1952. 53 this patent was given,the system was still not popular among store owners.
In 1970,a business named Logicon Inc. 54 the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code(食品工业统一码).Marsh Supermarket in Troy was the first store to 55 this bar code reading system.It has become very popular ever since,and now it’s used in all types of stores all over the world.
( B )46.A.easy B.difficult
C.interesting D.boring
( B )47.A.plan B.problem C.project D.doubt
( A )48.A.started B.continued
C.refused D.failed
( A )49.A.at first B.for example
C.on time D.in person
( D )50.A.lively B.cheap C.direct D.popular
( D )51.A.it B.him C.her D.them
( A )52.A.asked B.offered C.made D.divided
( B )53.A.Unless B.Although C.If D.Since
( C )54.A.found B.mentioned
C.invented D.developed
( C )55.A.give up B.put up
C.set up D.clean up
四、阅读理解(一)(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
(2019铁岭)A(易读度:★★☆☆☆)
发光枕头
Are you angry by the noise of your alarm clock every morning?Still feel sleepy after getting up?Now,you can say goodbye to that annoying alarm clock,you needn’t hear its unpleasant
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noise every morning.
The Glo Pillow(发光枕) can wake you up with soft LED lights.The lights produce the brightness over 40 minutes just like the sunrise.
The pillow is taking the place of the traditional alarm clock.It was designed by Eoin McNally and Ian Walton to be against the pressures of a “24 hour” lifestyle.
The pillow uses a kind of LED material below the surface.It wakes the user up with light.The material can also show the time on the pillow’s surface,and it is perfect for those who sleep with their heads completely buried(埋) face down into the pillow.40 minutes before the preset alarm time,the pillow begins to glow and gently brings the user out of sleep.The natural waking process helps to set “body clock”and makes people build a healthy sleepandwake habit slowly.
( A )56.The noise of the alarm clock makes people_____.
A.angry B.relaxed C.happy D.excited
( C )57.The pillow wakes people up with______.
A.smell B.sound C.light D.touch
( B )58.The Glo Pillow can take the place of______.
A.LED lights B.the alarm clock
C.the sunrise D.people
( D )59.The waking process is helpful to______.
A.be against the pressures
B.bury their faces
C.build a healthy habit fast
D.set“body clock”
( B )60.Which is the best title for this passage?
A.Body Clock is Useful to People
B.Glo Pillow Brings You Out of Sleep
C.Two Men Created a New Product
D.A New Kind of LED Lights Wakes You Up
B(易读度:★★☆☆☆)
苹果手机
Apple Inc.’s iPhones may be the most popular mobiles in the world now.Not only adults use
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them,but little children also like them.
Natasha Shykes is a mother of two kids in America.When her daughter,Kelsey,was only two years old,she became interested in her father’s iPhone.“She pressed the button(按钮) and the phone lit up.It seemed to be amazing for her,” said Natasha.“Then she got serious about the phone.She always cried for it.It seemed that she also wanted an iPhone.”
Apple Inc.’s iPhones are easy to use.So it is not difficult for little children to use them.Many applications(应用软件) on iPhones are designed for children who are too young to go to school.For example,children can learn more about the animals in the world by watching the videos on the phones.
However,parents are very worried about this.They don’t know whether they should buy their children iPhones or not.There are two main reasons.One is that they are afraid that children may destroy the iPhones.Another reason is that they are not sure whether iPhones can really be used as educational tools.
( C )61.How did Natasha’s daughter feel about the iPhone?
A.Afraid. B.Surprised.
C.Interested. D.Excited.
( C )62.What do the underlined words “lit up” mean in Chinese?
A.点燃 B.发出响声
C.点亮 D.点火
( D )63.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A.IPhones are difficult for adults to use.
B.Many children can’t use iPhones because they are too young.
C.Parents can do many things on the iPhones.
D.IPhones are easy to use.
( A )64.Why are parents worried about the iPhones?
A.Because their children may destroy the iPhones.
B.Because iPhones are useless to their children’s study.
C.Because iPhones are bad for their children’s health.
D.Because they are sure iPhones can be used as educational tools.
( B )65.What’s the best title for the passage?
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A.An Interesting Tool B.A Popular Mobile
C.A Colorful World D.A Useful Invention
(2019绵阳改编)C(易读度:★★★☆☆)
5G技术
Chinese companies lead in global 5G patent applications(专利申请) with Huawei taking the crown,according to a report by IPlytics,an authorized patent data company.Three companies from China were included in the top 10 list of 5G StandardsEssential Patents(SEPs) family owners.Huawei ranked(排名) first.ZTE Corp.and China Academy of Telecommunications Technology(CATT) ranked fifth and ninth places.
Chinese companies topped the list for most 5G SEPs applications in communication systems by the end of April 2019,accounting for(占) 34 percent of the world’s total.Chinese tech giant Huawei has taken a leading role by owning 15 percent of SEPs,according to the report “Who Is Leading the 5G Patent Race?”.
5G SEPs are patents that any company will have to use when carrying out 5G technology and no one can avoid them.
Different from 3G and 4G technologies,5G technology will influence various(各种各样的) industries and encourage the appearance of many new products,services and industries.
The automotive sector will most probably be one of the first industries to depend on 5G,which will connect vehicles(车辆) to other vehicles,roadsides,traffic lights,buildings and the Internet,according to the report.
“It is 5G that is going to be a huge jump forward for communication systems because only with 5G’s higher bandwidth(带宽) can a number of applications be more advanced(尖端的) and used by most people,” said Nicole Peng,senior director of the market research company Canalys.
As 5G technology has combined various industries and technologies,the number of 5G SEPs rose to more than 60,000 globally by the end of April 2019,the report said.
( C )66.According to IPlytics’s report,Huawei ______in 5G SEPs.
A.became the next king
B.finished the task worse
C.ranked first
D.didn’t start the task
( A )67.Which one was NOT on the top 10 list of 5G SEPs?
A.Canalys. B.Huawei. C.ZTE Corp. D.CATT.
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( C )68.What is the main idea of the first two paragraphs?
A.No companies can avoid 5G SEPs.
B.IPlytics is an important data company.
C.Chinese companies lead the 5G patent race.
D.China owned 34% of the world’s 5G SEPs applications.
( D )69.What does Nicole Peng think of 5G?
A.Various industries will be helpful for 5G a lot.
B.Many applications will make 5G more advanced.
C.5G will be used by many most advanced people.
D.5G will make great progress in communication systems.
( C )70.What can you get out of the passage?
A.5G will be the first used by the industry of the automotive sector.
B.Various industries and farming will be mostly influenced by 5G.
C.5G will encourage many new products,services,and industries to appear.
D.More than 6 thousand 5G SEPs had been used by the end of April 2019.
第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
五、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)
根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示,填写正确的单词。
71.Norman Bethune(白求恩) is a great C anadian doctor.
72.The tea t rade took place in the 19th century.
73.There are some fresh vegetables in the b asket .
74.Our school bought a physics i nstrument last week.
75.Many people go to the Tian’anmen Square to watch our n ational flag.
76.There are nearly (几乎) 2,000 students in our school.
77.I’ll boil (烧开) some water and make some tea.
78.I must go shopping.There is nothing in the fridge (冰箱).
79.I can’t understand the sentence.Please translate (翻译)it into Chinese.
80.It’s very important to know what to do in a(n) earthquake (地震).
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六、选词填空(每小题1分,共5分)
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、完整。每词限用一次。
拉 链(易读度:★☆☆☆☆)
The zipper is really a great 81. invention .Just think about how often it’s used in our 82. daily lives.You can see zippers on dresses,trousers,shoes,bags…almost everywhere.I saw a website last week.The 83. pioneers of different inventions were listed there.It 84.mentioned that the zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893.But at that time,it wasn’t used 85. widely .And it became popular around 1917.
七、阅读理解(二)(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
万维网(易读度:★★☆☆☆)
The World Wide Web(www万维网) turned 25 years old on March 12th.It has become a very important part in our daily lives.We can’t imagine living without the Web,the short form of the World Wide Web.
In 1989,a British engineer named Tim BernersLee came up with the idea of the Web.It is a group of “pages” of information that are connected to each other around the world.That is the very beginning of the Web.Since then,the Web has greatly changed the way people live.With a click(点击) of a mouse,we can read news,buy things,make friends and learn anything we’re interested in.
Now,25 years after its birth,how will the Web influence life in the future?Scientists believe there are both advantages and disadvantages.
A growing Web will help build “better relationships” between different cultures.Also in the future,everyday items could be connected to the Web.We could share plenty of information to make our daily lives more convenient.So one day in the future,your front door could send you a message,“Dear sir,everyone has left the house,but I’m still open!”
But scientists warn us that if we share personal information on the Internet,it could get into the wrong hands.
“It’s not wise to spend a whole day in front of the screen.People need to get close to nature and enjoy the sun.Never be controlled by the Internet,” said BernersLee.
86.How old is the World Wide Web?
25 years old.
87.Who came up with the idea of the Web?
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Tim BernersLee.
88.What can we do by clicking a mouse according to the passage?
We can read news,buy things,make friends and learn anything we’re interested in.
89.Will the Web influence life in the future?
Yes,it will.
90.Why couldn’t we share personal information on the Internet?
Because it could get into the wrong hands.
八、书面表达(共10分)
91.你认为什么是最有用的发明,是电视、电脑还是手机或相机?请你以The Most Helpful Invention为题,用英语写一篇短文,简要介绍一下你认为最有用的发明及原因,80词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
The Most Helpful Invention
There are many inventions around us. But I think the most helpful invention is TV.Firstly,TV can provide us with lots of information.We can know what’s happening around the world.Secondly,we can study by watching TV.There are many useful programs that are good for our study.I often learn English by watching English programs.It helps me a lot.Thirdly,we can relax by watching TV.For example,we can watch talent shows on TV.That’s really a good way to relax.
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