枣庄市初三英语中考模拟试题无答案 8页

九年级教学部虚拟班第一次限时训练 英语试卷 注意事项 ‎1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分；第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，共120分。考试时间为120分钟。答卷前，在试卷第一页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ ‎2.第Ⅰ卷所有题目都在答题卡第Ⅰ卷上把对应题目的答案标号（A B C D）涂黑；第Ⅱ卷所有题目都在答题卡第Ⅱ卷上答题。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共40分)‎ 第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，第一节1--10小题，每小题1分，满分10分；第二节，21～40小题，每小题2分，满分30分，共40分)‎ 第一节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～10各题所给的四个选项(A B C D)中，选出最佳选项。‎ I still remember I fell in love with English from a very young age，because I thought it was such a（n） （1）　___　 language．Full of strong wishes of learning English，I began to（2）　 　 it．But soon I found it（3）　 　than expected．There were too many words，expressions and many other things to remember．And even if you knew（4）　 　，you couldn't use them correctly and exactly．And I did rather（5）　 　in my first English test．I was worried about it．This made me upset（不安） and dropped my interest in English（6）　　．‎ While I was in trouble，my English teacher gave me much help．I knew that interest didn't mean（7）　__　and I should have some learning methods．I did as he said and tried many different ways of learning English．（8）　 　the days went by，I could do better and better and became more and more interested in it．‎ During the summer vacation，an old lady from Australia visited my school．She had a talk with us．It was the first time（9）　 　a foreigner．I got（10）　 　nervous at first，but soon I found it exciting to talk with her，and I learned a lot from her．How I wish to practice speaking English with foreigners every day!‎ ‎1．A．helpful B．wonderful C．exciting D．careful ‎2．A．read B．teach C．learn D．write ‎3．A．better B．more difficult C．worse D．easier ‎4．A．how to write them B．how to write C．what to write them D. what to write ‎5．A．well B．worse C．better D．badly ‎6．A．one by one B．one another C．little by little D．each other ‎7．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something ‎8．A．When B．As C．While D．For ‎9．A．to talk B．speak C．to meet D．meet ‎10．A．a little B．little C．a few D．Few．‎ 第二部分阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从11~30各题所给的四个选项(A B C D)中，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎ A How many times do you check your Moments or Facebook page in a day to see whether your latest post has got another “like” or “thumbs up”?‎ Although you might be embarrassed (不好意思的) to admit how many times you do this, don’t worry—experts tell us that it’s completely normal.‎ In fact, the pleasure we get from getting a “like” is equal to that of eating chocolate or ‎ winning money, and we can’t help wanting more. ★‎ According to the findings of the UCLA Brain Mapping Center, which studied 32 teens aged between 13 and 18, the feedback circuit ( 反馈回路) in the teens’ brains are particularly sensitive ( 敏感的), and the “social” and “visual” parts of their brains were activated when they received “likes” on a social network.‎ The research also showed that though the “thumbs up” might come from complete strangers, the good they get from it worked all the same.‎ So, does it mean we should try our best to win as many “thumbs up” as possible?‎ Not necessarily so if we know the reasons behind our desire for attention.‎ In Why Do People Long for Attention by M. Farouk Radwan, he explained several cases in which people naturally longed for attention.‎ Radwan said people who were an only child, who were used to being the center of attention in their house, may try to copy these conditions. Feeling unappreciated” might also lead you to long for attention. Other times, the state of being jealous ( 嫉妒的), or wanting to cover your mistakes may also contribute to such longings.‎ In fact, too much desire for attention can create anxiety ( 焦虑), and in turn destroy your happiness even when you get it.‎ So what can we do about it? The answer is quite simple: Focus on something larger than ourselves—a tall order, but a worthy one.‎ ‎11. Which of the following pictures can express the underlined phrase “thumbs up”?_______‎ A. B. C. D.‎ ‎12. When teens receive “likes” on a social network, their parts of brain will be ______.‎ A. normal B. activated C. puzzled D. happy ‎ ‎13. Which of the following is NOT true?________‎ A. We can get happiness from getting a “like”.‎ B. We can’t help wanting more “likes”.‎ C. We shouldn’t try our best to win as many “likes” as possible.‎ D. People don’ t like “thumbs up” from complete strangers.‎ ‎14. Too much desire for attention can ______.‎ A. make you happier B. make you prouder C. make you more worried D. make you work harder ‎15. What does the passage mainly tell us?________‎ A. We should pay more attention to “likes”.‎ B. Moments or Facebook posts are very important to us.‎ C. We should focus on something larger than ourselves.‎ D. Feeling “unappreciated” can lead you to long for attention.‎ ‎ B Many children spend a lot of time watching or playing with electronic media –from televisions to video games, computers and other devices（设备）.‎ So, it is natural that parents should wonder about the time children spend looking at a TV or computer screen. Americans say “screen time” when they talk about any time children spend in front of an electronic device.‎ Perhaps parents can stop worrying so much about screen time, at least for older boys and girls. In ‎ October 2019, the American‎ ‎Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) listed several suggestions for parents and child care workers. Here are some of the suggestions. ‎ l Avoid digital media use in children younger than 18 to 24 months.‎ l For children aged 18-24 months, avoid letting the child watch media alone. And avoid using media as a way to comfort your child. ‎ l For children two to five years of age, allow one-hour screen time on “high-quality（质量）programming” a day and watch it with your child.‎ l For children aged 6 and older, don’t spend too much time using media. Also, make sure that screen time does not take the place of healthy sleep, exercising, doing homework and other activities.‎ l Make sure to have media-free time together as a family, such as dinner or driving. Also make some areas of the home media-free. Turn off you child’s electronic devices an hour before bedtime.‎ ‎16.What is “screen time” according to Americans? _________‎ A. A kind of timing system（系统）. ‎ B. A survey on electronic media C. Any time children spend in front of electronic media.‎ D. Any electronic device children like to play with ‎17.What did AAP do in 2019 after?_________‎ A. They gave some practical suggestions. ‎ B. They told parents how to reduce their children’s screen time.‎ C. They trained many child care workers.‎ D. They raised much money to stop children using electronic devices.‎ ‎18.How do parents deal with the screen time for children two to five years of age?_________‎ A. Choose proper programs and watch with them. B. Play with them for at least one hour.‎ C. Avoid letting them watch TV. D. Don’t worry about them. ‎ ‎19.How does AAP explain too much screen time?_________‎ A. An hour or more every day. B. Using too many electronic devices.‎ C. Screen time takes the place of other activities D. Using electronic media to comfort the children.‎ ‎20.What is media-free time?_________‎ A. It is the time you can use media freely. B. It is the time you cook or drive. ‎ C. It is the time to be with your family. D. It is the time you stay away from electronic devices.‎ C According to new research, some terrible events that teachers were abused（辱骂）on some websites by students happened in the UK. It had a bad influence on schools and the society. The British Teaching Union did a survey of 7,500 teachers. We can get some information from the following data (数据) and know how the ‎ teachers who were abused dealt with the problem.‎ You know teachers are often destroyed by the terrible abuse. Some have lost their confidence to teach and have left school. The survey showed many of the bad comments related to teachers’ looks, abilities and behaviors. We’ve got another data from it. It shows the bad comments were made by not only students but their parents. Please look at the following chart.‎ It is clear that we should take some methods to protect teachers from the abuse. We think that the way to solve the problem is the better understanding among teachers, students and parents. Besides good communication, respecting (尊敬) each other is very important. If so, they can get on well with each other.‎ ‎21. ______ did a survey of 7,500 teachers.‎ A. The British Teaching Union B. Students in the ‎UK C. A medical research center D. Some students and their parents ‎22. According to Chart I, half the teachers who were abused ______.‎ A. felt they had been abused online B. reported it to the school, the police or the website ‎ C. lost their confidence and left their jobs D. never felt being abused ‎23. Which of the following are NOT related to the bad comments?‎ A. Teachers’ looks. B. Teachers’ ages. C. Teachers’ abilities. D. Teachers’ behaviors.‎ ‎24. According to Chart II, most bad comments were made by ______.‎ A. parents B. students and parents C. students D. other teachers ‎25. What’s the way to solve the problem?‎ A. Good communication. ‎ B. The better understanding among teachers, students and parents.‎ C. Respecting each other.‎ D. All the above.‎ D ‎ There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel, and I ‎ know that the experience will make one a better person.‎ I remember when I was traveling that I began to know the world better. The world is not just about me, my small town and home.‎ Although you will meet different people from all over the world, you will realize that people are similar in their dreams, hopes and feelings.‎ Enjoy exploring the different cultures, and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do and how they live. Once you understand their ways, it need not be strange or scary. Often we read stories about other cultures in books. Only when we visit their areas, do we find that those stories are sometimes wrong. ‎ One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world. We cannot just get money to send to these areas and hope that will work them out. The world should get involved(干预) and help wherever there are problems. People everywhere should be given a chance. It is so easy to ignore(忽视) this if one does not travel and explore. One can look around and see that so many people have many ‎ challenges worse than ours. One can realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that big after all.‎ On your journey you will meet lots of new friends. Talking to strangers and finding about their lives is a great way to spend your time. You will certainly be more confident after having to cope with problems and make many decisions along the way.‎ When you travel, you have to be on your own in some situations. You will surprise yourself by how well you can do that. All your special experiences could make an interesting book to read. It would be filled with all your adventures and special memories.‎ Traveling around and seeing so much happening in the world around us is a wonderful experience. If we could all just travel a little more and share our experiences, we would all be better people and the world would be a better place. ‎ ‎26. From Paragraph 2, we can learn that ___________.‎ ‎ A. people around the world are the same in their hopes ‎ B. books always tell us wrong stories about cultures ‎ C. traveling can help us better understand the world ‎ D. people in different places have strange living habits ‎27. According to Paragraph 3, we can help the areas in need by ___________.‎ ‎ A. sending them money B. offering them chances ‎ ‎ C. looking around D. giving them challenges ‎28. The expression “cope with” in Paragraph 4 most probably means “___________”.‎ ‎ A. solve B. avoid C. meet D. cover ‎29. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?‎ ‎ A. People in the World Are Family. B. Traveling Helps One Make More Friends.‎ ‎ C. People in the World Share One Dream. D. Traveling Makes One a Better Person.‎ ‎30. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?‎ ‎ A. To share his travel experiences with other people. ‎ B. To encourage more people to travel around.‎ ‎ C. To show how traveling can change the world. ‎ D. To tell people how to travel around the world.‎ 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题一部分共65分)‎ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分 得分 第三部分：写作（共六节）‎ 第一节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面材料，把答案写在31--40小题空白处横线上。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式。‎ In November 1979,pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program ___31____(call) Monkey. Most of them____32_____(hear) this story for ___33___(one) time. However , this is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the ___34_____(tradition) Chinese book Journey to the west.‎ The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey!___35____ is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size,___36____ himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he __37_____(turn) himself into a man. ____38______(fight) bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick____39____ small that he can keep it in his ear. At other____40___(time), he is able to make it big and long.‎ ‎31____________32___________33___________34.____________35 ____________‎ ‎36____________37___________38___________ 39____________ 40____________‎ 第三节阅读理解七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10 分） ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入答题卡56～60小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ What is life’s greatest gift? It is a choice. Choice is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal.____41___ The reason is that it turns us from dumb animals into artists. Choice becomes the tool we use to sculpt（雕刻）our life. The tool doesn’t come free, however, for the price of choice is responsibility.___42____ it is enjoyment Choice is power. Choice is at the heart of life. It’s the creative power of life. Life is always changing and we have to make lots of choices.___43____ We often need to check where we are on our journey. We need to ask questions: Am I moving closer to my goals? If not, what action will I take now to make myself realize my goals?‎ ‎____44___ And our life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them. For example, you decide which stores to shop at and which bus station to go to. But the decisions that we make to sculpt our lives are much more important than deciding where to shop. The more we understand the difference between small and big decisions, the more pleasure we will get.‎ Life is like a chess game.___45____ All chess lovers realize that it isn’t necessary to win to enjoy the game. Make the best moves you can under the conditions. Then you can enjoy your life.‎ A .Why is choice so great?‎ B. The pleasure is in the playing.‎ C. In fact, we have to make choices every day.‎ D. But when we accept and carry it out, we get a great return.‎ E. Because making right choices is more important than working hard.‎ F. Every choice we make leads us closer to or farther from our goals .‎ G. A choice can even change your life.‎ ‎41_________ 42_________ 43__________ 44_________ 45_____________‎ 第四节单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)‎ 根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。把答案写在题目下面46～56小题的横线上。‎ ‎46．We can’t keep _________(比较) our kids with others’. ___________‎ ‎47.If you do something wrong, you should say sorry _______(勇敢的). ___________‎ ‎48.The ice is ______(厚) enough to walk on.. ___________‎ ‎49.Columbus________(发现)the America. ____________‎ ‎50. Do you know where the tea is ________.(生产)？ ___________‎ ‎51.The owner of the shoe shop wants to make the __________(顾客) happy. ___________‎ ‎52.Half the candle has ______(燃烧) away. ___________‎ ‎53.The Taylor’s family is _________(典型的) in America. ___________‎ ‎54. Many everyday things can be _________(再利用). ___________‎ ‎55.They had dinner in ________(沉默的). ___________‎ 第五节汉译英(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 把答案写在答题卡66～70小题的横线上，必须用上所提供的单词或短语。‎ ‎56. 如果你砍伐这些树木，将会受到惩罚。(cut down)‎ ‎______________________________________________________________‎ ‎57他说得太快，不能清楚地表达自己的想法。（so…that…）‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎58.你过去在济南工作吗? （ used to ）‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________‎ ‎59.这本字典我已经买了三年了。(for…)‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________‎ ‎60.请你告诉我最近的车站在哪好吗？（could you please…）‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________‎ 第六节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.在答题卡的第六节的题上答题。‎ ‎3.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Chinese clay art is famous because of the clay pieces are so small and they look very really. The pieces are usually cute child or lively characters from Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are careful shaped hand from a very special kind of clay with hand and then be allowed to air-dry. After dry, they are fired at very highly heat. They are then polished and painted. It took several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art shows the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.‎ 第七节书面表达(共l题，满分10分）‎ 把书面表达答案写在答题卡第七节的横线上。 ‎ 如今，很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式――共享单车（bike-sharing）,它因环保、便捷而备受青睐，但同时也引发了一些问题。请你根据提示以“Bike-sharing”为题写一篇英语短文，表达自己的看法和建议。‎ 要点提示：‎ Advantages Be convenient, less pollution, reduce the traffic pressure（减缓交通压力）‎ Take exercise…‎ Problems ‎ Throw away, damage（毁损）, be stolen…‎ Advice ‎ Civilized（文明的）, follow the rules, take good care of…‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名；‎ ‎3. 词数：80-100（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。‎ Bike-sharing Today, as a greener means of transportation, bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities. ______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎