福州华伦中学九年级英语期中试卷有答案 19页

‎2017-2018学年度第一学期九年级期中质量检查英语科试卷 I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）‎ 1. A. B. C.‎ 2. A. B. C.‎ 3. A. B. C.‎ 4. A. B. C.‎ 5. A. B. C.‎ 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）‎ 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。‎ 1. How many cans has Bill recycled?‎ A.Seven. B.Five. C.Two.‎ 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。‎ 2. What do people use to produce electricity in Eric’s hometown?‎ A.Wind. B.Coal. C.Water.‎ 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。‎ 3. Where may Liu Lei be now?‎ A.At a beach. B.On a mountain. C.In a park.‎ 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。‎ 4. What does the girl want to do this weekend?‎ A.Go cycling. B.Have a picnic. C.Take a walk.‎ 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。‎ 5. What did Rose do to help clean the air?‎ A.She designed a poster. B.She created a website. C.She opened a bookstore.‎ 6. How many trees have the volunteers planted?‎ A,More than 10,000. B.About 10,000. C.Less than 10,000.‎ 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。‎ 7. Where did the boy see Jessica’s grandpa?‎ A.In the park. B.In the street. C.In the printing house.‎ 8. What’s wrong with Jessica’s grandpa?‎ A.He can’t see. B.He has a backache. C.His hearing is poor.‎ 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。‎ 1. When did Ann go to her hometown?‎ A.Last Monday. B.Last Saturday. C.Last Sunday.‎ 2. What has happened to Ann’s hometown?‎ A,People have polluted the river here. ‎ B.The water there has become clean.‎ C.People have planted many flowers and trees there.‎ 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）‎ Things he/she would like to do Alfred Buy a big 16.__________ sports car.‎ Learn how to play the 17.___________.‎ Gina Lose weight.‎ Go 18.________ more often.‎ Go 19.____________.‎ Join a(n) 20.__________ group.‎ Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎21. --Why doesn't Jenny come?‎ ‎ --She has ____ finished her lunch, but hasn't washed her bowls ____.‎ A.already, yet B.yet, already C.already, already D.ever, before ‎22. Mike's parents always encourage him ____ the problems by himself.‎ A.solve B.solving C.to solve D.solves ‎23. --How are you getting ____ with your English study?‎ ‎ --Thanks ____ you, I have caught up with my classmates.‎ A.well, to B.along, for C.on, to D.up, for ‎24. Eleven Chinese films ____ during the 7th Chinese Film Festival in France last month.‎ A.showed B.are shown C.were shown D.has been showed ‎25. --Wasn't the math exam easy?‎ ‎--Yes, but I don't think ____ could pass it.‎ A.everybody B.nobody C.somebody D.anybody ‎26. It's said that ____ people lost their lives in the earthquake.‎ A.2 million of B.millions of C.million of D.two millions ‎27. --Look, our classroom is so tidy. Who ____ it?‎ ‎ --I think it's Tom. He is on duty today.‎ A.is cleaning B.has cleaned C.cleaned D.cleans ‎28. --He's given an important report on the work of the government.‎ ‎ --____. His report is so meaningful to our work in the next 5 years.‎ A.So he is. B.So he has. C.Neither has he. D.Neither he has.‎ ‎29. My sister, together with her classmates ____ interested in the movie "Wolf Warrior 2".‎ A.are B.were C.is D.have ‎30. --Excuse me, could you tell me where Mr. Brown is?‎ ‎ --Oh, he ____ home. He will be back in an hour.‎ A.has gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.has gone ‎31. Mrs. Lee is 40 years old now. She ____ a teacher ____ she came to the city.‎ A.was, after B.has become, since C.has been, since D.is, after ‎32. The volunteers' job is ____ the patients out of the mountain before dark.‎ A.to send B.sent C.send D.being sent ‎33. The soldiers were so tired that they could ____ keep their eyes open after a long journey.‎ A.quickly B.hardly C.easily D.hard ‎34. There ____ so many young people ____ Present Xi's wise words to youth so far.‎ A.were, studying B.have been, studying C.are, study D.have, studying ‎35. I wondered ____.‎ A.that he took part in the sports meeting ‎ B.if he will win the first prize in the long jump C.when he would roll up sleeves to work hard D.where we can buy the book III.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it __36__ with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some actions. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying home alone.‎ Join a club or group, for talking with those who like the same things __37__ you do is much easier. Or join someone in some activity. ‎ Many people are _38__ when talking to people. After all, meeting __39__ means facing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown.‎ Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves. We think other people are judging us, find us too tall or too short, too __40__ or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to put the other person at ease(舒适). And you’ll feel more _41_.‎ Try to act self-confidently(自信地) even if you don’t feel that way when you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile.If you see someone you’d like to __42_ something to, don’t wait for __43__ person to start a conversation.‎ Just meeting someone new doesn’t mean that you will make friends with that person--__44__ is based on mutual(相互的)liking and “give and take”. It takes time and effort to develop. And there are things that __45__ a new friendship from growing.‎ 36. A.produces B.improves C.increase D.raises 37. A.like B.if C.as D.when 38. A.nervous B.excited C.worried D.happy 39. A.friends B.classmates C.strangers D.teachers 40. A.big B.thick C.kind D.thin 41. A.friendly B.comfortable C.nice D.better 42. A.say B.tell C.speak D.talk 43. A.another B.other C.the other D.others 44. A.love B.friendship C.kindness D.care 36. A.stop B.start C.protect D.help IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）‎ 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ A What's the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck. ‎ If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically (按字母表的顺序) and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love: 12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give us a full mark. What about money or prayer (祈祷)? They can't, either. ‎ Then what else? Don't be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude: 1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100, a full mark. ‎ ‎ Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed one's attitude. ‎ ‎ When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you'll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive attitude towards failure, you'll find it's also rewarding though it has caused you losses.‎ 37. How can we solve a problem in our life according to the writer?‎ A.Change the way how we look at things. B.Have different attitudes.‎ C.Study math. D.Learn from others.‎ ‎47.Which of the following is TRUE?‎ A.None of the words in English can give us a full mark.‎ B.Failure can also be rewarding.‎ C.The word “hard-work” has the highest mark.‎ D.Nobody thinks attitude is the most important.‎ ‎48.It is possible that you will have a change for the better if you ___.‎ A.can work out the mark of every word.‎ B.have hard-work, knowledge, money and luck.‎ C.are friendly to others D.have a more positive attitude ‎49.If we use numbers to represent “money” according to the text, what mark can we get?‎ A.70 B.71 C.72 D.73‎ ‎50.What’s the main idea of the passage?‎ A.Failure lead to success. B.People hope for a better life.‎ C.Your life will be changed if you change your attitude.‎ D.How important a good attitude is!‎ B Mauricio’s business talent as much as his cartoon drawing skills made him known as “the Walt Disney of Brazil”. Mauricio de Sousa is a very good example of why you shouldn’t give up your dreams after being refused at first.‎ As a child, he made a decision to become a professional cartoonist, so, aged 19, Mauricio left his small hometown and moved to Sao Paulo, Brazil’s largest city, to realize his dream. Planning ‎ to produce cartoons for a newspaper, he was instead repeatedly refused. But not a person to be discouraged, the young Mauricio came up with a plan-- he’d get a different job on a newspaper, while continuing to practice and improve his skills as a cartoonist in his spare time.‎ He held to wait five years before he got a cartoon accepted. His first comic was about a special dog. It was popular enough for Mauricio to be able to stop reporting, and become a full-time cartoonist.‎ His name is not only famous in Brazil, but his work is also translated and sold around the world. For almost sixty years, Mauricio has sold more than 1,000,000,000 comics and books worldwide. What’s more, his company-- Mauricio de Sousa Productions(MSP) --produces cartoon films and theatre productions, runs a theme park, make computer games and lovely toys, and licenses his characters to hundreds of products. Today, while the comics are his “calling card”, most of the company’s profits(利润) come from licensed products.‎ 51. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.The Walt Disney of Brazil B.A World-famous Business Talent C.Mauricio’s Calling Card-- Comics D.Mauricio’s Licensed Products ‎52.The underlined word “it” in Para.3 refers to ___.‎ A.a special dog B.Mauricio’s first comic C.reporting D.Folha de Sao Paulo ‎53.What’s Mauricio’s company’s profits mainly from?‎ A.comic books B.cartoon films C.licensed products D.computer games ‎54.What can we learn from the passage?‎ A.Mauricio made a lot of money by making games after stopping reporting.‎ B.The products come from Mauricio’s company sell well online.‎ C.The characters from Mauricio’s films are popular among kids.‎ D.Mauricio de Sousa may enjoy a high international honor.‎ ‎55.Mauricio’s story can be of great encouragement for the people who ___.‎ A.have opened their own companies B.like drawing cartoons as a hobby C.want to move to live in Sao Paulo D.have failed and plan to give up C Which comes first, happiness or money? Are richer people happier? And if so, how do people get much richer? A recent study could tell you the answer.‎ The study looked into thousands of teenagers and found that those who felt better about life as young adults tended to have higher incomes(收入) by the time they turned 29. Those who were happiest earned an average of $8,000 more than those who were the most depressed.‎ The researchers, from University College London and the University of Warwick, say that very gloomy teens, no matter how tall or smart they were, earned 10% less than their peers, while the happier ones earned up to 30% more.‎ Happier teenagers have an easier time getting through school, college and a job interview, chiefly because they always feel better about life. It may also be true that happier people find it easier to make friends, who are often the key to homework help or networking.‎ A report in June suggested that professional respect was more important than dollars in terms of workplace happiness. In August scientists announced that they had found the gene(基因) for happiness in women, Alas (the same gene doesn’t appear to have the same effect on men）. And in October researchers in the UK and in the US announced that people who eat seven portions of fruit and vegetables a day report being the happiest.‎ The big question is: if it really is true that happier kids end up being wealthier kids, is it necessary for parents to get their kids to do the homework? The fact is that no homework will make kids happy but surely hurt their grades. Studies do show, after all, that more education leads ‎ to better-paid jobs, which may give us a deep thought.‎ ‎“These findings show that the teenagers’ happiness is important to their future success,” one of the report’s authors writes. “But what is the most important is that we should find a way to help children gain more satisfaction from doing schoolwork.”‎ 56. If the most unhappy adult earns $1,2000 per month, how much does the happiest adult possibly earn averagely?‎ A.more than $8,000 B.about $2,0000 C.almost $13,200 D.about $15,600‎ 57. What conclusion can the researchers draw from the recent study?‎ A.Happy teenagers grow up to be wealthier.‎ B.Money can make people become happier.‎ C.Wealth has nothing to do with happiness at all.‎ D.Schoolwork can help teens achieve success.‎ 58. The main reason why happier people have more chances to succeed is that ____.‎ A.they are easy to communicate with others B.they are good at doing their schoolwork C.they are hopeful and optimistic(乐观) about their life D.they eat much more fruit and vegetables a day 59. The underlined word “gloomy” in Paragraph 3 probably means “___”.‎ A.upset B.glorious C.happy D.wealthy 60. The passage mainly tell us ____.‎ A.the way to educate kids B.the source of happiness C.how to achieve your goal D.the secret of being wealthier D Have you ever wondered why Americans drive on a different side of the road compared with our British friends? It might seem strange that U.K. drivers stay on the left, but they’re not alone. Around 35% of people in the world do the same.‎ At first, almost everybody traveled on the left side of the road, For medieval swordsmen(中世纪的剑客), it made sense to keep to the left to have their right arms closer to their enemies, and because getting on and off the house from the left side of the horse was also easier, and safer done by the side of the road than in the center.‎ Then why people stopped that? It is believed that the change began in the late 1770s when large wagons(货车) pulled by several pairs of horses were used transport farm products in France and the United States. Without a driver’s seat inside the wagon, the driver sat on the back of the left horse, and since he was sitting on the left, he wanted other wagons to pass on his left so he kept to the right side of the road.‎ But the British Government refused to give up their left-hand driving ways, and in 1773 passed the “General Highways Act”, which encouraged driving on the left. Later, the British and the French were frighting for their power across the globe, which could explain why former British colonies(殖民地定居群体) drove on the left, while former French colonies drove on the right.‎ 56. The author began this passage with a question in order to _______.‎ A.introduce the whole article ‎ B.list other different ways of driving C.tell us the difference between the UK and the US D.show us his worry about road safety ‎62. The Medieval swordsmen chose to stay on the left to _______.‎ A.have better chances of frighting enemies B.be able to move around on the horseback much more easily C.keep their right arms closer to enemies on the horseback D.notice their enemies in a more convenient way ‎63. What does the underlined word “that” in the third paragraph refer to?‎ A.Riding horses like Medieval swordsmen.‎ B.Traveling on the left side of the road.‎ C.Keeping the right arm closer to enemies.‎ D.Getting on and off the horse from the left.‎ ‎64. After the late 1700s people kept driving on the right because _______.‎ A.many horses pulled the same wagon at the same time B.wagon drivers wanted other drivers to pass on his left side C.drivers were able to drive the horses more easily D.the drivers wanted to have a better view of the road ‎65. This passage mainly tells us ___________.‎ A.why British people refused to changed its driving B.American driving is different from that of Britain C.fights for world powers between different countries D.why people drive on different sides of the road 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ E Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but it's easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure(保证) healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:‎ ‎· Schedule yearly exams. ____66____ Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.‎ ‎· Protect against UV rays (紫外线). Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, it's extremely important to wear sunglasses. ____67____‎ ‎· Give your eyes a break. Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. ___68____ Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.‎ ‎· ____69____ As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.‎ ‎· Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses (隐形眼镜). Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. ____70____ Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.‎ A. Eat your greens.‎ B. Eye care should begin early in life.‎ C. They can properly protect your eyes.‎ D. Always follow the doctor’s advice for appropriate wear.‎ E. This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.‎ Ⅴ.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。‎ ‎71.十九大对过去五年做了总结，你想告诉外国朋友这五年中国在不同领域取得飞速进步，你可以这么说：‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎72.你的朋友要去欧洲旅行，你去机场为他送行，你可以这么说：‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎73.你的妹妹参加志愿者工作，你想表达这是很棒的体验，可以这么说：‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎74.你的弟弟躺在床上看书，你想告诉他这样对眼睛有害，可以这么说：‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎75.你看到路上有人乱扔垃圾，你想阻止他，可以这么说：‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________.‎ Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ Ⅶ.短文填词（共40小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。‎ FUZHOU-Basic, the world's __81__(old) captive(圈养的) panda, has died at the age of 37, similar to more than 100 human years.‎ Basi died on Wednesday morning at the Strait Research and Exchange Center in Fuzhou, __82__ ['kæpɪtl] of Fujian Province in eastern China. Chen Yucun, director of the center, said Basi has died of many __83__(ill).‎ ‎"Basi's body will be put in Basi Museum, which __84__(提供) to forever remember her and share the spirit of the development between humans and nature," Chen said.‎ Basi became ill in June, and doctors had since tried every medical __85__(治疗) to help her live longer.‎ In 1990, Basi was __86__(choose) as the model of Pan Pan, the mascot of the Beijing Asian Games, and became popular.‎ Many people called her Granny Basi, __87__ [ðəʊ] others preferred to call her Pan Pan. Basi celebrated her 37th birthday in January. In August, the Guinness World Records announced she was the oldest living captive panda in the world. She was very talented and could lift heavy things, ride a bicycle and play basketball through __88__.‎ Basi was born in the __89__(野外) in 1980. At the age of four, she fell into an icy river ‎ and saved by __90__ ['ləʊk(ə)l] villagers from the Basi Gorge(峡谷) in the country of Baoxing in southwest China's Sichuan Province. People named her after the gorge and sent her to Fuzhou center, where she has lived ever since.‎ Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）‎ ‎91.假如你是李华，住在福州。你的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家乡福州的情况。请你用英语写一封回信。回信须包括以下内容：‎ ‎1.位于闽江边、风景优美、适合居住； 2.经济发展迅速；‎ ‎3.新建了不少工厂、住房、道路等； 4.水、空气污染；‎ ‎5.交通拥挤； 6.对福州发展的看法。‎ 注意：1.词数80左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；‎ ‎2.参考词汇：经济economy n.‎ Dear Bob,‎ It's very kind of you to write to me and let me know about your beautiful city. Now I'd like to tell you something about my hometown Fuzhou.‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours, ‎ Li Hua 华伦中学初三上英语期中试卷（2017-2018）答案 ‎1-5 CBABC 6-10 ACBBB 11-15 AACCA ‎16.red 17.guitar 18.dancing 19.swimming 20.singing ‎21-25 ACCCA 26-30 BBBCD 31-35 CABBC ‎36-40 BCACD 41-45 BACBA ‎46-50 ABDCC 51-55 ABCDD ‎56-60 BACAD 61-65 ACBBD 66-70 BCEAD ‎71.China has made rapid progress in different fields in five past years.‎ ‎72.Have a good trip!‎ ‎73.What a wonderful experience!‎ ‎74.Reading in bed is harmful to your eyes.(does harm to/ is bad for)‎ ‎75.You shouldn't/ mustn't throw litter everywhere/ here and there.‎ ‎76.The camera is used for taking photos.‎ ‎77.When he gets to the bus station, the bus has left.‎ ‎78.Three fourth of the earth is covered with/ by water.‎ ‎79.It's our duty to do everything we can to protect the environment.‎ ‎80.The populatiom in the developing countries increases more quickly than in the developed countries.‎ ‎81.oldest 82.capital 83.illnesses 84.offers 85.treatment/ care ‎86.chosen 87.though 88.training 89.wild 90.local 参考范文：‎ Dear Bob,‎ It's very kind of you to write to me and let me know about your beautiful city. Now I'd like to tell you something about my hometown Fuzhou.‎ The city stands on the bank of the Min River. It is a beautiful place to live in. Its economy has been developing rapidly in the past two years. New factories, houses and roads have been built. More schools and hospitals are available for its people. However, there are still some problems, such as air pollution and haevy traffic in rush hours.‎ In my opinion, Fuzhou should developed its economy scientifically. I would also think that the growth of its population should be brought under control so that we'll have a better bometown in future.‎ Yours, ‎ Li Hua