2020人教版初三英语上册单元检测练习题 Unit 8（含答案） 9页

2020 人教版初三英语上册单元检测练习题 Unit 8（含答案） I.单项选择 1. This pink dress is Lisa's and it belongs to______. A.her B.hers C.she D.him 2.—Why didn't Jim go to the movies? —He was made out of the hall for making lots of______ A.cry B.voice C.sound D.noise 3.—Look at the boy!Is that David? —No, it_____be him. He has gone to his hometown. A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't 4.Beekeepers wear special clothes in order to_____themselves from being stung by bees. A.prevent B.provide C. consider D.avoid 5. I won't throw these books away. For me,they are something______. A.useless B.valuable C.cheap D.dirty 6.A smile costs______， but gives much， so always keep smiling! A.something B.anything C.nothing 7.—Mr.Green didn't_____his son's wedding because he was badly ill ——What a pity! A.join B.take part in C.join in D.attend 8.When we went into the park，we saw someone_____kung fu. A.plays B.played C.to play D.playing 10.Mount Lao is one of_______mountains in Qingdao.Many tourists like climbing it every year A.famous B.the more famous C.most famous D.the most famous 11.—_______gloves are they? ——I'm not sure. Maybe they're Linda's. A.Who B.Whose C.Whom D.Which 12.—Where are you going? —I'm going to the airport to____my aunt. The plane will land in ten minutes. A.wake up B.pick up C.use up D. look up 13.The man got on a bus and tried to______, but he was caught by us in the end. A.give away B.run away C.take away D.throw away 14.In September，2013，Tokyo_____as the host city for the 2020 Summer Olympics. A.was chosen B.has been chosen C.will be chosen 15. We all want to visit a place_____the weather is enjoyable. A.which B.where C.what D.that Ⅱ.完形填空 Many people like to go to amusement parks to have fun, but I don't! Last year, a group of my friends decided to spend a whole 16 ______at an amusement park in my city. I thought I would have fun, but I was wrong. I had the17______ time ever. We went on too many roller coasters（过山车）.At first， they were all very 18_____ and I screamed loudly all the time.My friends wanted to 19_____ more of them, so for thre hours we didn't stop to rest. We went on one roller coaster after another 20 ______I started feeling really sick.I 21______ threw up（呕吐）on the last roller coaster. My friends decided that we 22_____ a lunch break to help me survive the whole day. My stomach was 23_____ feeling terrible, but they insisted that I should eat if I was going to have enough 24 ______for the rest of the day. Ispent six dollars on a large order of fries.I picked up the salt shaker （盐瓶），and to my 25_____ the top fell off, leaving all the salt on my food. My fries were ruined! By now I was really 26 _____and my face was red, so my friends suggested we go on a water ride so that I could cool down. I thought it was a good idea, but when we rode it, I forgot to 27 ______my glasses.At one point,my poor glasses fell off and into the water.I watched helplessly as 28 ______sank to the bottom.I had to go through the rest of the day almost29_______. I have decided that I will never go to amusement parks again, 30 ______someone offered me a million dollars to do it! 16. A.week B.day C.month D.night 17. A.worst B.busiest C.greatest D.smallest 18.A.disappointing B.expensive C.exciting D.peaceful 19. A.drive B.ride C.draw D.watch 20.A.because B.after C.unless D.before 21.A.carelessly B.hardly C.finally D.sadly 22. A.lost B.needed C.failed D.missed 23.A.still B.ever C.hardly D.never 24.A.food B.time C.money D.energy 25.A.delight B.satisfaction C.surprise D.joy 26.A.glad B.safe C.quiet D.upset 27.A.take off B.push up C.put on D.clean up 28.A.I B.they C.we D.it 29.A.awake B.tired C.blind D.wet 30.A.even if B.as if C.so that D.now that Ⅲ.阅读理解 A We often hear stories of animals rescuing people. But now someone has managed to return the favour. The event took place one snowy January morning. Thomas Smith was walking his dog, Jack, in the park. "As I was walking,Ijust saw Jack running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle,and then he fell into the water and couldn't climb out,"said Smith.He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog. "Someone else told me the lake was only one-metre deep, but it was at least twice that.I had to break my way through the 6-cm ice. Finally, I got Jack by the neck and pulled him out.I don't think I've ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land. And when we got there, everyone was asking if Jack was okay—no one was particularly worried about me!" A neighbor, Julie Brown, saw it all happen. "The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a sudden, it started to go under.There were crowds of people around, and they were all shouting and screaming. Before I knew it,the owner(Smith)was in the water forcing his way through the ice. I can't begin to imagine how cold it was. Everyone was very nervous, but he was as cool as a cucumber---he just crawled back out, put the dog on its lead, and went home." Many regard him as a hero, but Mr. Smith is quite laid-back about it. "Most dog owners are the same as me. They would do what I did without asecond thought. But in the future, I'm going to make sure he's on a lead near any icy ponds."Pets are members of our family. Would you do the same for them? 31.What happened on a cold January morning? A. Mr. Smith met Jack in the park. B. Mr. Smith ran after Jack on the ice. C. Jack fell from the ice into the water. D.Jack played with the ducks in the water. 32.How did Mr. Smith save Jack? A. He asked a neighbor for help. B. He broke the ice and shouted to Jack. C. He got Jack by the leg and pulled him out. D.He pulled Jack out of the icy water by the neck. 33. The underlined phrase "as cool as a cucumber"in Paragraph 3 means"_____". A.relaxed B.proud C.shy D.brave 34.In the last paragraph, the writer asks a question to___. A.suggest keeping pets for fun B.remind people to put their dogs on the leads C.encourage people to take good care of their pets D.advise people not to leave their dogs near icy ponds 35.What is the best title of the passage? A. A Man's Pet Dog B.A Dog's Best Friend B. The Danger on the Icy Lake D.Suggestions for Pets'Owners B Rupert Isaacson was born in Africa,and grew up in London and in the English countryside,he discovered his love of horses.Because he grew up hearing so many fascinating memories about Africa from his parents, he went there and lived with the people called The Bushmen of the Kalahari Desert. By the year 2000,Rupert was already working as a reporter, writing articles and guidebooks about Africa and India.He met his wife Kristin in India. Today, they live with their son, Rowan,in the US.But Rupert faced the greatest challenge of his life when， at the age of two， Rowan was diagnosed（诊断）with an illness that influenced his ability to communicate with others. Rupert discovered that spending time with horses and riding them was helping Rowan. But unluckily, the Bushmen of the Kalahari do not have horses. So the family set out for Mongolia, where horses have been important for long. Rupert has written about this journey to help his son in his book Horse Boy, and he has produced a documentary of the same name. In the film, people have the chances to see the family travelling in Mongolia， riding horses and meeting healers（治 疗师）in order to help Rowan. Because working with horses has helped Rowan,Rupert set up The Horse Boy Foundation on his farm in Texas.It is a school that teaches people how to use horses for healing. Besides writing another book, The Long Ride Home,about travelling with Rowan to Africa, Australia and Arizona in the US,Rupert has also produced the documentary Endangerous, with Rowan as a host, about dangerous animals that are endangered.Rupert Isaacson has managed to discover the secret of turning one challenge into many achievements. 36.Where did Rupert Isaacson discover his love of horses? A.In the English countryside. B.In India. C.In Africa. D. In Mongolia. 37.When was Rowan diagnosed with the illness mentioned in the passage? A. In the year 2000. B.At the age of two. C.When he was in Mongolia. D.When he was in London. 38.Why did Rupert's family go to Mongolia? Because______there. A.he worked as a reporter B.there were no horses C.there were lots of horses D.he wanted to meet his wife 39.What is the purpose of The Horse Boy Foundation? A. To produce a documentary. B. To communicate with others. C.To learn how to ride horses. D.To teach people how to use horses for healing. 40.How many documentaries has Rupert produced in the passage? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. C Blue Lightning Sally loved cars more than anything else. This spring she thought of building a go-kart to enter for the Go-Go Race. So she asked her dad for help. "Well," he said. "How about this:you do some research first and then come back to me with a design." A week later, Sally brought her notes and drawings to Dad. She named her go-kart "Blue Lightning".Dad looked over her work, thinking. "Well,that's interesting,"he said. "Have a try. Just build Blue Lightning as you've designed." Over three weekends of hard work, Sally turned her design into a real, working go-kart and painted it light blue. Dad asked her to take it for a test drive. Sally agreed. After she did that, Sally drove back to Dad. "Well" she said. "NowIknow why you wanted me to have a test drive.""Oh, do you?" he said."Please share." "When I drove fast, there was a lot of pushback," she said. "I think it's because of the lightning bolt（闪电）shape." "Very good!"Dad said. "So, why didn't you tell me about that problem in the first place?" Sally asked. Dad laughed. "Where's the fun in that?If you give a man a fish,hell eat for a day. But if you teach a man to fish, hell eat for a lifetime."Sally said,"Is.Anyway, designing is half the fun!" Dad smiled. "Good. Sometimes,learning happens during the process.We learn how to do something right by doing it a few times first and making mistakes along the way." That encouraged Sally and she worked even harder. When she showed Dad her new go-kart,he nodded with pride. Finally came the race. Sally wasn't worried about whether she would win—in her mind, she had already won, by building something better than ever before. 41. Sally thought of building a go-kart to______. A.practice driving B.enter for a race C.play with friends D.do some research 42.What did Sally's dad ask her to do after she built the go-kart? A.To have a test drive. B.To take a good rest. C.To give it a cool name. D.To paint it light blue. 43.Sally's story mainly tells us that______. A.winning a race is important B. fishing brings us a lot of fun C.driving experience is necessary D.learning happens during the process IV.短文填空 阅读短文，从方框中选出合适的词，并用其适当形式填空。 pass chat order where anything enough except restaurant polite accident It was a cold and windy night.My friend and Ihadn't seen each other for a long time. We were excited and kept 44_____ for hours.We did not notice the time 45____ by,and soon it was close to 10 pm.We decided to take arickshaw（人力车）to go to our house. It started raining,and we hurried to get into a rickshaw. None of the rickshaws stopped for us, 46______one. The driver asked us 47 ______we wanted to go and we told the place. Without saying_48 _______about the fare, he said,"Please get in!"We thanked him and got in. Since it was very cold, I asked the driver to stop at a small 49______ or a tea shop. We wanted to have a cup of hot tea. The driver stopped near a small restaurant. We 50 ______tea,and asked the driver to join us and have a cup of tea.The driver refused.I insisted, but he refused again 51______. He also explained why he refused the tea.He said, "Sir,my son passed away this noon in an 52_____ .I don't have enough money for his funeral. So I took a vow（发誓）not to drink water,untilI earn 53_____ money for my son's funeral.That's why I didn't drink tea when you offered. Please don't misunderstand." Before he left, he said to us, "In one or two hours, ifI get one or two more customers, I will earn the money I need." V.书面表达 请仔细观察下列图片，展开合理想象，以图中小女孩的身份写一篇日记。 要求∶1 词数∶80—10C 2.字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。 Saturday, June 3rd _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 答案： I.1-5ADBAB 6-10CDDCD 11-15BBBAB II.16-20BACBD 21-25CBADC 26-30DABCA III.31-35CDACB 36-40ABCDA 41-43BAD IV.44.chatting 45.passing 46.except47.where 48.anything 49. restaurant 50.ordered 51.politely 52. accident53.enough V. Saturday,June 3rd I had a wonderful school trip today.I went to a farm which was very big. I did many interesting things there. First,Irode a horse. It was the first time Irode a horse. What an exciting experience!Next,I learned to milk a cow and feed chickens.When I was walking through the field, I saw all kinds of flowers. They were so colorful that I couldn't help taking photos of them. In the field I saw many farmers working. How hard-working they were!I talked with one of them and learnt a lot from him about farming. I had a great time on the farm. I'm looking forward to going there again.