北京市燕山地区初三英语一模 13页

‎2017北京市燕山地区初三英语一模 ‎21．My little sister was born last month. We all love very much.‎ A．her B．him C．you D．it ‎22． We will have the summer vacation July 13, 2017．‎ A．in B．on C．at D．to ‎23．— do you go to the chess club?‎ ‎— Twice a month.‎ A．How long B．How many C．How much D．How often ‎24．— Where did you go yesterday afternoon?‎ ‎— Oh, we to see Jack. He was ill in hospital.‎ A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone ‎25．Listen! Lucy her favorite song in the classroom.‎ A．sings B．is singing C．sang D．was singing ‎26．— Lisa, you play the piano?‎ ‎— Yes, I can.‎ A．can B．may C．need D．must ‎27．We will go to Hangzhou this summer vacation. We there since 2012．‎ A．are B．were C．won't be D．haven't been ‎28．Many green bicycles in the street last month.‎ A．place B．will place C．are placed D．were placed ‎29．My brother is 2 years old now and he walks much than last year.‎ A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest ‎30．— Do you know this Sunday?‎ ‎— Sorry, I don't know.‎ A．where we will have a picnic B．where we had a picnic C．where will we have a picnic D．where did we have a picnic 完形填空。（共 15 分，每小题 1.5 分）‎ Yesterday when I was walking along a busy street, I noticed a young man standing on the side of the street selling toys. Usually I would pay no attention and hurry past such sellers ‎ instead of stopping to 31 anything. But I noticed this young man was blind, so I stood for some time without crossing the street. I wanted to see how he sold his 32 .‎ Soon, a young mother with a little boy came by and the little child was attracted by one of the toys that made a noise. The young mother asked for the 33 and it was only one dollar. She pulled out a 10 dollar note from her purse ( 钱包 ) and told the young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the 34 back. I was wondering 35 he was going to give it back. He told the young mom to put the money in the bag that was hanging around his neck and take out whatever change he should give her. She then put her hand into the bag and took out the balance ( 找的钱 ) while I was watching her 36 like a police.‎ I realized that this young man depended on trusting people not to cheat him. There was no way for him to know if someone took out more than they should have done. I was so 37 that I bought a toy car from him which I did not need. He said it cost a dollar and I, too, told him that I had only 10 dollars. He told me to do the same thing. 38 I put my 10 dollars in his bag. I put my hand in but did not take any change. I hope he finds that he has more money than he should when he gets home. As I walked down the street I saw another kid walking with his father, so I gave him the little toy. I walked on 39 that the two people would have a smile on their faces that day.‎ I kept thinking that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to 40 others more, like the young blind street seller of toys.‎ ‎31．A．sell B．buy C．catch D．help ‎32．A．toys B．socks C．bags D．cakes ‎33．A．money B．bag C．price D．car ‎34．A．purse B．toy C．note D．change ‎35．A．what B．where C．how D．why ‎36．A．politely B．carefully C．excitedly D．sadly ‎37．A．attracted B．surprised C．interested D．touched ‎38．A．Although B．So C．Or D．However ‎39．A．making B．looking C．hoping D．helping ‎40．A．trust B．help C．give D．offer 阅读理解 A Welcome to Our Festival ‎ May 17, 2017‎ Story Show in Oberon Adults ‎8:00 pm – 10:00 pm Join us for an evening of true, personal stories about science. Come to the only show where you can hear people tell funny and touching stories about the role of science in their lives.‎ Cost: $10‎ Make Your Own iPhone Case through 3D Printing Families & Teens & Adults ‎10:00 am – 12:30 pm In this workshop, you will learn how to use a 3D printer and design a 3D model for your iPhone case (手机外壳). Then you will print it out on our 3D printers. A 3D printing worker will guide you step-by-step. Come and enjoy this fun and exciting learning experience!‎ Cost: $35‎ DIY Underwater Vehicle Design in MIT Museum Teens ‎2:00 pm – 5:00 pm Here you will enjoy designing and building an underwater dive vehicle ( 潜 水 器 )! Test your vehicle in large tanks（贮水池） on the museum's floor. Show off your engineering creations and share your design process with museum visitors.‎ Cost: $15, Ages 12+‎ Animal Kingdom for Young Ones in Museum of Science, Boston Families ‎9:30 am – 2:00 pm Join us for some wonderful activities with your lovely kids!‎ Activities include "Live Animal Story Time" shows and a talk about baby animals. Enjoy special live animal visits and show off your own wonderful animal stories with your young scientists!‎ Cost: Free, Ages 3 – 8‎ ‎41．What can people do in Story Show?‎ A．Design your own iPhone case. B．Watch science shows.‎ C．Hear funny and touching stories. D．Meet special animals.‎ ‎42．If you want to show off your engineering creations, you can come to.‎ A．Story Show B．DIY Underwater Vehicle Design C．Make Your Own iPhone Case D．Animal Kingdom for Young Ones ‎43．Animal Kingdom for Young Ones is free for.‎ A．adults and teens B．families and teens C．kids between 3-8 years old D．teens over 12 years old ‎44．When can you have this colorful festival?‎ A．On March 7, 2016. B．On March 17, 2016.‎ C．On May 7, 2017 . D．On May 17, 2017.‎ B Planting the Seeds of Change Catalino Tapia came to the United States with six dollars when he was a young man. He worked hard and finally started his own gardening business. He married and bought a comfortable home in Redwood City, California. Tapia and his wife had two sons, putting the elder into college.‎ When his son graduated from law school, Tapia was inspired ( 鼓舞 ) to help other young people go to college, although he himself had never studied beyond the sixth grade. With the help from his sons, Tapia set up a company — the Gardeners Foundation.‎ Tapia began the company by asking his rich customers for donation. In just two weeks, he had raised $10,000 for scholarships ( 奖学金 ), and the money kept coming. The Gardeners Foundation now gives at least ten scholarships each year.‎ ‎"I believe the education of our young people isn't just the responsibility of their parents, especially in the Latino area, where some parents work two or three jobs," says Tapia. ‎ Gloria Escobar, nineteen, received one of the scholarships. Gloria wanted to study architecture ( 建筑 ), but there were no classes at her local college. The foundation helped her to travel to a college farther away to make her dream true.‎ Another receiver, Alberto Urieta, hopes to study biology. "To receive a scholarship is so much help because the books are so expensive, and it also gives us a feeling that we're not alone, and someone wants us to make our dreams a reality," says Urieta.‎ Tapia understands that children who are educated can do more to the country. "We're just planting a little seed," he said. "and it will finally grow into a garden of students, and it will flower and bear fruits."‎ ‎45．How many people are there in Tapia's family?‎ A．Three. B．Four. C．Six. D．Eight.‎ ‎46．Who helped Tapia set up the Gardeners Foundation?‎ A．His wife. B．His two sons.‎ C．His customers. D．The gardeners.‎ ‎47．Why did Gloria have to go to study in a college farther away?‎ A．Because she wanted to live far away from her parents.‎ B．Because the books are so expensive at her local college.‎ C．Because there were no classes she needed at her local college.‎ D．Because she wants to study biology in a college farther away.‎ ‎48．What can the Gardeners Foundation do?‎ A．Help poor parents find more jobs.‎ B．Help gardeners raise more money.‎ C．Help young people start their own business.‎ D．Help students from poor families go to college.‎ C Have your parents ever told you any strange or scary things about protecting your eyes? For example, they might have said that you'd go blind from reading in the dark, but you could make it better by eating a lot of carrots.‎ This is just one of the wrong ideas you may have heard of. Here are some scientific explanations for three mistakes that people often make about eyes. Let's take a look.‎ Can eating carrots improve your eyesight?‎ Carrots are rich in vitamin A, which is essential for our eyes' general health. Vitamin A makes the eyes get light into signals, allowing people to see in low light conditions.‎ However, eating more carrots doesn't help you see better. A certain amount will help, but a large number of carrots will not give you superman vision or allow you to take off your glasses.‎ If your parents have bad eyesight, will you have bad eyesight, too?‎ Myopia ( 近视 ) can be passed from parents to children.‎ A study by the American Optometric Association found that if both parents are myopic, there's a 33% to 60%, and it's down to 6% to 15% for kids with non-myopic parents.‎ So, no matter how bad your parents' eyesight is, you still have a chance of having good eyesight.‎ Is it true that people who are color blind can't see colors?‎ Color blindness doesn't mean that someone can't see colors at all, like a black and white movie. Most commonly, it means that someone has difficulty telling certain colors apart, usually green and red or blue and yellow.‎ Color blindness is usually a condition caused by not having color cone cells ( 视锥细胞 ) or the cells not working. If the cells don't react in the right way to differences in wavelengths ( 波长 ) of light, color blindness appears.‎ There are different levels of color blindness. Some people only cannot tell the difference between colors in dim light, while others have difficulty in any light. In the most serious form of color blindness, everything is seen in shades of gray.‎ ‎49．What does the underlined word "essential " mean?‎ A．Helpful. B．Harmful. C．Special. D．Necessary.‎ ‎50．Which of the following is true about color blindness according to the passage?‎ A．Most people who are color blind can only see grey.‎ B．Not having color cone cells can cause color blindness.‎ C．Most people who are color bind can only see black and white.‎ D．The people who can't tell green from red are not really color blind.‎ ‎51．What is the purpose of the passage?‎ A．To clear up some wrong ideas about eyes.‎ B．To offer some advice on protecting your eyes.‎ C．To give some reasons for bad eyesight and color blindness.‎ D．To provide some medical information about improving your eyesight.‎ D Changed by New Media Social media（社交媒体）is one of the fastest-growing industries in the world today. A study carried out by the Pew Research Center showed that 92% of teenagers go online daily. The wide use of social media has changed nearly all parts of teenager's lives.‎ Changing relationships High school student Elly Cooper from Illinois said social media often reduces face-to-face communication.‎ ‎"It makes in-person relationships harder because people give attention to their phones instead of their boyfriends or girlfriends," Cooper said.‎ There's also a greater possibilities of things getting lost in translation over social media.‎ ‎"If half of your relationship is over social media, you don't really know how the other people is reacting," Sienna Schulte, a junior student from Illinois, said.‎ Yet, some people believe social media has made it easier to start relationships with anyone from anywhere. Beth Kaplan from Illinois met her long-distance friends through social media. Now he lives in Scotland, but they are still often able to communicate with one another.‎ ‎"I can feel close to someone that I'm talking to through FaceTime," Kaplan said.‎ Wanting to be "liked"‎ The rise of social media has changed the way teenagers see themselves.‎ Essena O'Neill said that she had stopped using social media on the social networking service Instagram . The 19-year-old girl thought she had gotten lost in appearing perfect online.‎ Negative comments ( 负面评论 ) can also do damage to a teenager's self-esteem ( 自尊 ). In particular, anonymous ( 匿名的 ) social media Apps such as Yik Yak may provide chances for cyber bullying ( 网络欺凌 ).‎ The App allows users within 5 miles to create comments and add them to everything. Teenagers who get negative comments on these websites can't help but feel hurt.‎ Opening new doors However, Armin Korsos, a student from Illinois, takes advantage of the comments he receives over social media to improve his videos on the social networking site YouTube.‎ ‎"Social media can help people show themselves and their talents to the world, in a way that was never possible before," Korsos said.‎ Korsos recognizes that social media has become a distraction ( 让人分心的事 ). "Social media, though it helps people connect with their friends and stay updated, is not all necessary."‎ ‎52．How does social media change relationships according to the passage?‎ A．It pushes people to meet their friends more often online.‎ B．It encourages people to pay more attention to the friends around them.‎ C．It helps users to understand correctly what others are talking about online.‎ D．It allows people to communicate with their friends who live far away more easily.‎ ‎53．Essena O'Neill decided to stop using social media because____________.‎ A．she couldn't stand cyber bullying on social media B．she wanted to spend more time with her friends in real life C．she was troubled with her perfect appearing on social media D．She had got tired of using social media Apps like Yik Yak ‎54．Which of the following opinions would Armin Korsos probably agree with?‎ A．Social media can easily improve teenager's talents to the world.‎ B．The use of social media taught him to correct negative comments.‎ C．Social media is not necessary for teenagers because it is a distraction.‎ D．If used well, social media can create opportunities for teenagers to develop themselves.‎ ‎55．What is the passage mainly about?‎ A．The main problems with social media.‎ B．The effects of social media on teenagers.‎ C．How teenagers benefit from social media.‎ D．Why social media attracts teenagers so much.‎ 七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Tips for High School Starting high school can be difficult. Everyone is nervous and nobody knows where to go for classes. 56 But don't worry. You are not alone. You are going to school with a group of students of your age, and we have several tips to share.‎ Forget your fear and just talk to someone It might be much easier said than done, but try to take a deep breath and find your voice. 57 Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common. Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible.‎ Join clubs Join in with after-school activities that interest you and make friends in the club. If you don't join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home. 58 ‎ Stay clean No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. 59 Try to make yourself look neat, whatever you wear.‎ Be respectful of people differences Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world and everyone believes in different things. It's a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.‎ Cliques ( 小团体 ) can hurt We all have been left out of something in our lives and this hurts people's feelings. 60 .‎ If you see someone sitting alone, be nice and invite him or her to hang out with you.‎ A． Don't be afraid to approach ( 接触 ) people.‎ B． Being in a club makes you be more social.‎ C． Be friendly to the people around you.‎ D． Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair.‎ E． Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous, too.‎ 八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）‎ Do the British really get together every afternoon at 4 to sit and drink several cups of tea? Ask any of my German students and they will tell you 'YES'!‎ I'm sorry to disappoint, but it's simply not true. We drink over 150 million cups of tea a day in Britain, but there is no special time for the nation's favorite drink. British people will drink tea all day whether morning, noon or night.‎ Tea is widely used as a name for the evening meal. This is more common in Scotland and the north of England but you can hear it all over the country. Usually it is the main meal of the day, eaten between 5 and 7. So, teatime refers to the meal and not the drink. In the south, the evening meal is often called dinner, while dinner in the north is the midday meal. Confused? Many heated debates can happen between southerners and northerners about the right name, but in general:‎ North: Breakfast - Dinner - Teatime South: Breakfast - Lunch - Dinner What about tea breaks? Surely this must be a special time for tea? Wrong again, I'm afraid. Tea breaks are simply an opportunity to have a rest from work for around 10 minutes. In this time you can drink whatever you like. This is usually with a small snack, like biscuits for dunking ( 浸泡 ). The best time for a tea break is mid-morning around 11 or mid-afternoon around 3. ‎ But what about tea rooms? Can I drink tea there? Yes! A tea room is the perfect place to go ‎ with friends and family to enjoy tea, cakes, sandwiches and pastries. This is known as afternoon tea and is usually served for special occasions ( 场合 ) such as a birthday or engagement ‎( 订婚 ) party. In Devon and Cornwall, afternoon tea is served with scones and locally made clotted cream and strawberry jam — we call this a cream tea.‎ Teatime, tea breaks, afternoon tea, cream tea ..., how could you possibly get confused?‎ ‎61．How many cups of tea do British people drink a day?‎ ‎62．What does teatime refer to?‎ ‎63．When is the best time for a tea break?‎ ‎64．Where would British people like to enjoy tea with friends?‎ ‎65．What does the passage mainly tell us about?‎ 书面表达 ( 共 15 分 )‎ 九、文段表达。（15 分）‎ ‎66．题目①‎ 假如你是李华，为了传承和发扬中国传统文化，上周你们学校举办了中国古诗词大赛。请你根据下列问题提示 , 给某英语报刊投稿 , 介绍一下比赛的具体情况，并谈谈你对此次活动的感受。‎ 提示词语：Chinese Ancient Poetry Contest（中国古诗词大赛）, recite, ancient poems ( 古诗 )‎ Chinese traditional culture 提示问题： ● When and where did you have this contest?‎ ‎● What did you do on the contest?‎ ‎● How did you feel?‎ 题目②‎ 假如你是李华，最近和自己的英国朋友 Peter 谈论即将开启的新的学习生活。‎ Peter 在邮件中谈到了自己心目中的高中生活。请你给他回复一封邮件，谈谈你的目标学校是什么，你心目中的学习生活是什么样子，你打算怎样度过？‎ 提示词语：senior high school ( 高中 ), subject, activity, challenge 提示问题： ● Which school are you going to?‎ ‎● What is your ideal school life like?‎ ‎● How are you going to spend your school life?‎ Dear Peter,‎ Thank you for telling me about your senior high school. It is really a colorful and meaningful school life.‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 英语试卷参考答案 2017、05‎ 听力理解 （共30分）‎ 一、听对话，选图片。（共5分，每小题1分） ‎ ‎1—5 CABAC 二、听对话或独白,选答案。（共15分，每小题1.5分） ‎ ‎6—7 BC； 8—9 CA； 10—11 CB；12—13 BA； 14—15 BC ‎ 三、听对话，记录关键信息。（共10分，每小题2分）‎ ‎16. Colin 17. Black 18. swimming 19. Sunday 20. 180‎ 知识运用 （共25分）‎ 四、单项选择 21—25 ABDBB; 26—30 ADDBA 五、完形填空. 31—35 BACDC; 36—40 BDBCA 阅读理解 （共50分）‎ 六、阅读理解 41—44 CBCD ; 45—48 BBCD ; 49—51 DBA ; 52—55 DCDB 七、阅读短文，还原句子。56—60 EABDC 八、阅读短文，回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）‎ ‎61. Over 150 million. / Over150 million cups of tea.‎ ‎62. The meal. ‎ ‎63. Mid-morning around 11 or mid-afternoon around 3.‎ ‎64. A tea room.‎ ‎65. British tea culture.‎ 书面表达 （共15分）‎ 九、题目①‎ Last Friday, our school held a Chinese Ancient Poetry Contest. It was really colorful and meaningful.‎ Many students took part in the contest and I was no exception. Before the contest, we prepared a lot. We not only read and recited many ancient poems but also asked our Chinese teachers for help. During the contest, we did a lot of exciting and meaningful activities, such as guessing the poems, matching poems with the correct poet and so on. ‎ I have learned a lot. The contest was quite a valuable and meaningful activity. It not only gave us an opportunity to learn more ancient poems but also encouraged us to spread the traditional Chinese culture.‎ 题目②‎ Dear Peter,‎ Thank you for telling me about your senior high school. It is really a colorful and meaningful school life. I want to go to Yanhua Senior High School near my home. In my mind, my senior high school life will be full of happiness and challenges. Teachers and classmates will be friendly and helpful and there will be lots of after-school activities to take part in. But the subjects will be much more difficult. When I start my new school life, I will make a plan for different subjects and work hard to achieve those goals. I will also join in clubs to learn new things and have fun. I can’t wait to enter the senior high school.‎ Yours, ‎ Li Hua 听力录音材料：‎ Text 1‎ M: Cathy, would you like a cup of milk? ‎ W: Yes, please. ‎ Text 2‎ M: Nancy, what kind of club do you like?‎ W: I like music club. I like playing the guitar in the club. ‎ Text 3‎ W: Excuse me, smoking is not allowed here.‎ M: I’m sorry, I didn’t notice that.‎ Text 4‎ W: Tom, what does your father do?‎ M: Oh, he is a bus driver. He works very hard.‎ Text 5‎ W: Peter, which match did you take part in last week?‎ M: Oh, I took part in a bicycle match. It was really exciting. ‎ Text 6‎ M: Linda, my grandma’s birthday is coming soon. What can I get for her?‎ W: Does she like listening to music?‎ M: Yes, she does. She likes pop music very much.‎ W: Oh, David, I know! Why not get her a smart phone?‎ M: That’s a good idea. Then I can talk to grandma and she can also listen to music with it!‎ Text 7‎ W: Hello, Henry! Welcome back!‎ M: Hi, Lucy!‎ W: How was your holiday? Did you have a good time on the beach?‎ M: Oh, we didn’t go there this time. We spend every day in a small village.‎ W: Wow, did you? What did you do there?‎ M: We enjoyed a lot, just relaxing, walking, eating green food. And I learned a new thing.‎ W: Really? What is it?‎ M: Roller-skating.‎ W: Cool!‎ Text 8‎ M: Hi, Jenny. Are you going to school now?‎ W: Yes, I have an English class at 9:00 in the morning. ‎ M: Do you have plans after class?‎ W: Not really. What about you?‎ M: I’m going to the library to borrow some history books. Would you like to go with me?‎ W: Oh, I’m going to the library, too. And I want to read some magazines and newspapers.‎ M: Let’s go together! By the way, how about going to the cinema after that?‎ W: Good idea. We can relax a little in the cinema. Oh, it’s almost 9:00, I need to hurry. See you after class!‎ M: See you!‎ Text 9‎ W: How are you doing, Christopher？‎ M: To be honest, I’m tired of studying at the moment. I really need a break.‎ W: Are you doing anything on Sunday?‎ M: I don’t have any plans this weekend.‎ W: Oh. My friends and I are going to the gym on Sunday. Do you want to come with us?‎ M: Good! Which gym are you going to?‎ W: The Sunny Gym, a very good gym just about an hour’s ride in the centre of the city.‎ M: What should I bring?‎ W: Well, we’ll do some skating. Do you have a skateboard?‎ M: No, actually I’ve never tried skating.‎ W: It doesn’t matter. We have a few skateboards. I can teach you how to skate.‎ M: I can’t wait! It sounds like we’ll have a good time. By the way, how are we going to share the cost?‎ W: Oh, my uncle gave me some tickets and my father will drive us there, so we don’t need to have any cost. ‎ M: Ok. Thank you. I’m looking forward to the trip.‎ Text 10‎ Ladies and gentlemen! May I have your attention for a moment, please? Now we’re arriving at the Palace Museum, and here I have a few important things to mention. ‎ ‎ First, please take all valuable things with you when you leave the tour bus, such as cameras, iPhones and iPads, because we can’t promise to keep them safe. And it would be a good idea to make a note of the number of the bus, so that you can find it in the parking lot. ‎ Then turning to the tour, I’d like you to stay with your own group. Don’t leave your group as the museum is quite large and it’s easy to get lost, so keep with your group. ‎ ‎ And taking photos—these can only be taken at certain points in the museum, so please follow your guide’s instructions. ‎ Finally, ladies and gentlemen, the tour bus will leave at 6:30 p.m., so you’d better be back five or ten minutes earlier. Please be on time. Have a nice tour! Thank you. ‎ Text 11‎ W: Good afternoon! Queensland Sports Centre. May I help you?‎ M: Hello, I’m interested in taking one of your classes in summer vacation. ‎ W: OK. And which class would you like to take?‎ M: Well, I was thinking about the swimming class, but now I can’t decide finally.‎ W: Well, I can put you down on swimming. You can always change your mind later. And the swimming class is open on Sunday afternoon. You’ll have time to make a final decision.‎ M: That’s good. Thanks.‎ W: Well, I need to get some information about you. First, your name, please?‎ M: George Colin.‎ W: Colin. Is that C-O-L-I-N?‎ M: Yes, it’s C-O-L-I-N.‎ W: OK. And your address?‎ M: Flat 42, Black Stone Street.‎ W: OK. Flat 42, Black Stone Street. That’s all the information I need, but do you have any ‎ questions?‎ M: Oh, how much is the class?‎ W: Let me see now. The class is $180 during summer vacation. ‎ M: OK. Thank you.‎