初三英语一模模拟试卷 10页

盐城景山中学2015年中考英语模拟试卷 试卷Ⅰ(选择题，共60分)‎ 一、单项选择（共15题，每题1分，计15分）‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。‎ ‎( )1.______ useful the book he gave me is ! It tells me how to play _____ guitar.‎ ‎ A. What a; the B. How; / C. What an; a D. How ; the ‎( )2. The children heard the ________ shout and looked at each other _________.‎ ‎ A. frightening; in fear B. frightened ;with fear C. frightened ; in fear D. frightening ; with fear ‎( )3. Mr Wu asked the little boy ________ . Which of the following is wrong?‎ ‎ A. where he left the iPad B. what was the matter with him ‎ C. what was happened to him then D. if he knew that the sun rises every day ‎( )4--- Do you have the new iPad? ‎ ‎ ---Sorry, they have been______. You may come next week. ‎ ‎ A. given out B. run out C. come out D. sold out ‎( )5. You_________ such clothes because you are still a pupil ‎ A. aren’t allowed to wearing B. aren’t allowed to wear C. aren’t allowed wearing D. don’t allow to wear ‎( )6. ---Could I go outing this weekend, Dad?‎ ‎ ---Yes, you ______. But you _______ come back before lunch.‎ ‎ A. could; must B. can ; must ‎ C. could; should D. must ; should ‎( )7. --- Don’t you think this type of sticker is available in your shop at any time?‎ ‎ ---Yes, ________.‎ ‎ A. That’s all right. B. it isn’t.‎ ‎ C. I couldn’t be more sure. D. I don’t agree.‎ ‎( )8. E-mail, as well as telephones, _______an important part in daily communication.‎ A. have played B. is playing C. are playing D. play ‎( )9. ---Lily! You disagree with our new traveling plan, ________?‎ ‎ ---Yes, I’m ______it because I think some details should be changed.‎ A. do you; against B. don’t you; for ‎ ‎ C. don’t you; against D. did you; beyond ‎( )10. ---Oh, you are here. I have been looking for you. _______? ‎ ‎--- To the library. I came back just now.‎ A. Where have you gone B. Where will you go C. Where are you going D. Where have you been ‎( )11. --- There is too much noise. Would you mind____ the TV?‎ ‎ --- ______. Just do as you like.‎ A. turn off; Of course B. turn on; Yes, I would ‎ C. turning off; Certainly not D. turning on; I’m here ‎( )12. Many people have realized that we won't have any more clean water to drink ‎ unless something_______ to fight against pollution ‎ A. was done B. will be done C. to be done D. is done ‎( )13.I think ____of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam ______easy.‎ ‎ A. three-fourths; is B. third-four; are ‎ C. three-fourths; are D. three-fourth; are ‎( )14. --- Are you going to take the job?‎ ‎ --- Certainly, though the pay is not so good. _______, you know.‎ A. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.‎ ‎ B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.‎ ‎ C. Actions speak louder than words.‎ ‎ D. Better late than never.‎ ‎( )15 ---A number of volunteers ____ willing to work in poor areas in the western part ‎ of China. ‎ ‎ ---Yes, the number is getting ________. ‎ ‎ A is, more and more B are, larger and larger ‎ ‎ C is, larger and larger D are, more and more ‎ 二、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）‎ 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。‎ I’m glad it’s Sunday again. I can stay in bed 16 I like， drinking tea and 17 those thick newspapers that are brought 18 the newsboy through the letterbox at 8:30. In this way, I can catch up with all the 19 I haven’t got time to read during my work time.‎ When I 20 the papers， I then prepare my bath. The Sunday morning bath is 21 of the week. There’s no need to hurry because there’s no bus to 22 and my friends are told not to call me up before noon on Sundays, so there is no danger of 23 by the telephone.‎ ‎ 24 spend the afternoon after lunch is always a bit of problem. In summer I can go to the park and sit in a chair 25 boys playing football, while in winter I sit in front of the fire and 26 when reading a book, sometimes I turn on the television and sleep through an old film.‎ Then there’s the 27 ahead of me. Perhaps I’ll call on some friends or go to the cinema ‎28 a new film I want to see or to town for a concert. Oh, there are 29 pleasant ways of passing Sunday evenings. The only sad thing is that Monday morning is getting 30 .‎ ‎( )16. A. as long as B. as soon as C. as well as D. as much as ‎( )17. A. read B. reading C. to read D. am reading ‎ ‎( )18. A. from B. with C. and D. by ‎( )19. A. things B. books C. information D. knowledge ‎( )20. A. am reading B. have read C. had read D. read ‎( )21. A. the much pleasant B. the more pleasant　‎ C. the most pleasant D. the very pleasant ‎( )22. A. sit B. catch C. get in D. take ‎( )23. A. trouble B. being troubled C. troubling D. to be troubled ‎( )24. A. What to B. How to C. When to D. Where to ‎( )25. A. looking B. seeing C. looking at D. watching ‎( )26. A. fall asleep B. go to sleep C. go to bed D. get to sleep ‎( )27. A. supper B. friend C. evening D. work ‎( )28. A. whether there’s B. if there will be ‎ C. when there has D. if there will be ‎( )29. A. so many B. such many C. a lot D. quite few ‎( )30. A. busier B. longer C. near D. away 三、阅读理解 ‎ A、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）‎ A One day, a teacher was giving a speech to his students. He held up a glass of water and asked the class, "How heavy do you think this glass of water is?"‎ The students' answers ranged from ‎20g to ‎500g. "It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance (救护车). It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. "‎ If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier. "‎ ‎"What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again.”‎ We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can be refreshed (使恢复) and are able to carry on.‎ So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don't carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.‎ Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.‎ ‎( )31. The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because_________.‎ A. he was very thirsty B. his arms were strong ‎ C. it was a good example D. he wants to share the water with students ‎ ‎( )32. "A glass of water" in this passage referred to (指)_________.‎ A. knowledge B. the burden C. the time D. the money ‎ ‎( )33. This was a lesson about_____‎ A. how to relax oneself in life B. how to solve a physics problem ‎ C. how to keep fit by drinking water D. how to study well B You probably know you should say “please” and “thank you” at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect(尊重) and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners?‎ ‎ Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people can't hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. No one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your ears, so even if you are alone when listening to your MP3 player, you shouldn’t have it turned up too high.‎ Turn Them off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 player off and put it away. Libraries and schools don't allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that don’t have rules, but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? You would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.‎ ‎ Take One Out! Once in a while it's OK just to take out one earphone and not the other. Imagine you are listening on your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be ‎ rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and it's not for you.‎ ‎ It’s Your Choice! There are times when you need to decide what is best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 players when reading books, while others think it is disturbing. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you.‎ ‎( )34. No one wants to listen to_________ from others’ MP3 player.‎ ‎ A. a loud sound B. sad stories ‎ C. a long movie D. the words of a song ‎( )35. We should turn down the music when we are alone because loud music_______.‎ ‎ A. is not enjoyable B. makes us tired ‎ C. is bad for MP3 players D. hurts our ears ‎( )36. If we listen to our MP3 player at a play, ________.‎ ‎ A. the teacher won’t allow it B. the actors will get angry ‎ C. others won’t hear the play well D. we will miss part of the play ‎( )37. We can take one earphone out when we________.‎ ‎ A. show others the way B. talk to friends on the phone ‎ C. watch a sporting event D. have dinner with our parents C My mum only had one eye. She cooked for students and teachers to support the family when I was young.‎ One day my mum came to say hello to me in primary school. I was so embarrassed that I threw her a hateful look and ran out. ‎ The next day at school, one of my classmates said, ‘Your mum only has one eye!’ and laughed at me.‎ I hated my mum and decided to leave her, so I studied very hard. Later I got a chance to go abroad to study. I left my mother and after graduation I worked, bought a house and got married there. Then I had kids of my own. I was happy with my life and my kids. But one day someone knocked at my door. It was my mum! When she stood by the door, my children laughed at her, and I yelled at her for coming over uninvited. I screamed at her, ‘How dare you come to my house and scare my children! GET OUT OF HERE NOW!’ And to this, my mum quietly answered, ‘Oh, I’m so sorry. I may have gotten the wrong address,’ and she disappeared.‎ One day, a letter regarding a school reunion (重聚) came to my house. So I lied to my wife that I was going on a business trip. After the reunion, I went to the old house.‎ My neighbours said that she died. I did not shed (流出) a single tear. They handed me a letter that she had wanted me to have.‎ ‎‘My dearest son I think of you all the time. I’m sorry that I came to your house and scared your children.‎ I was so glad when I heard you were coming for the reunion. But I may not be able to even get out of bed to see you. I’m sorry that I was still an embarrassment to you when you were growing up.‎ You see…when you were very little, you got into an accident, and lost your eye. As a mother, I couldn’t stand watching you grow up with one eye. So I gave you mine.‎ ‎…‎ With all my love to you!‎ Your mother’‎ ‎( )38. The writer studied very hard in order to _____.‎ ‎ A. go to a famous university ‎ ‎ B. become a successful man ‎ C. live far away from his mother ‎ ‎ D. make his mother live happily ‎ ‎( )39. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?‎ ‎ A. The writer’s classmate laughed at him because of his mother.‎ ‎ B. The writer got married after graduation in a foreign country.‎ ‎ C. The writer’s mother gave him one of her eyes.‎ ‎ D. The writer’s mother got a wrong address, and couldn’t find her son. ‎ ‎( )40. The writer felt _____after he read the letter from his mother.‎ ‎ A. excited B. sorry C. proud D. happy ‎ ‎( )41. The writer mainly wants to tell us _____.‎ ‎ A. how his mother lost one eye ‎ ‎ B. how he became a successful man ‎ C. how much his mother loved him ‎ ‎ D. how he knew his mother’s secret ‎ D Do you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world.‎ The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai‎, ‎India, in 1995, by Dr Madan Kataria. “Children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr Kataria. “Everyone’s naturally good at laughing — it’s the universal (共同的) language.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide.‎ Many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLS School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.‎ So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to the nearest club in the south of London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class. I had no interest in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid (愚蠢的). Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands (拍手) and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. Although we couldn’t tell the differences between fake laughter and real laughter, they still produced the same healthy effects.‎ Surprisingly, it worked! After ten minutes, everybody there was laughing for real and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was shocked by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing. ‎ ‎( )42. The passage is probably taken from 　　　　.‎ ‎ A. a storybook B. a health magazine ‎ ‎ C. a comic book D. a travel magazine ‎( )43. The underlined word “fake” probably means “　　　　” in Chinese.‎ ‎ A. 假的 B. 真诚的 C. 真的 D. 难堪的 ‎( )44. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?‎ ‎ A. People feel less stressed when they laugh.‎ ‎ B. Adults don’t laugh as often as children. ‎ ‎ C. People who often laugh never fall ill in their lives. ‎ ‎ D. The first Laughter Club was set up in Asia.‎ ‎( )45. Which is the BEST title for the passage?‎ ‎ A. A 5-year study ‎ B. Try laughing at Laughter Clubs ‎ C. The first Laughter Club ‎ D. A difficult language to learn ‎ 试卷Ⅱ(选择题，共60分)‎ B、任务型阅读 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分，每空一词。）‎ Travelling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, and when you you are not busy, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature or other cities. You can take in fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them. It is good for your health to do so.‎ But sometimes, travelling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be changeable too often, when you get tired of your work or study, and when you have free time. You may catch a cold or be ill while travelling. The worst thing is some bad persons may steal your money. All these may happen to a tourist.‎ When you go on a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents. If you do this, you will surely enjoy our travel. ‎ The title of this article ‎(46) ▲ ‎ ‎(47) ▲ of travelling The activity is good. When you are tired of your work or study, and when you are (48) ▲ , you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty. You can also (49) ▲ fresh air, meet different people and make friends.‎ Disadvantages of travelling But at (50) ▲ , travelling is an (51) ▲ thing. For example, the weather can often (52) ▲ . You may catch a cold or get ill while travelling. The worst thing is the persons called (53) ▲ may steal your money.‎ Other things about travelling Before going on a trip, you should (54) ▲ you everything. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you so (55) ▲ each of you can get help. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents. ‎ ‎46.__________ 47. __________ 48. __________ 49. __________ 50. __________‎ ‎51.__________ 52. __________ 53. __________ 54. __________ 55. __________‎ 四、词汇（共25小题，每小题1分，计25分）‎ A．根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。‎ ‎56. How _________（猛烈地）it is raining outside! You’d better stay at home.‎ ‎57. We are excited to hear that we will have two __________(月)holiday.‎ ‎58. The population of India is __________（少）than that of China.‎ ‎59. As students ,we are __________（认为）to finish our homework on time.‎ ‎60. Tom has made great progress this _________（学期）. It has made his parents very happy.‎ B根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎61. When the star appeared, all the audience screamed with _________( excite).‎ ‎62. He did his homework so __________( care) that he made many mistakes .‎ ‎63. Jim has a wide __________( know) of physics and geography . ‎ ‎64. Do you know how much she paid for the __________( fashion) dress ?‎ ‎65. He is so __________( honest ) that few students in his class like to make friends with him. ‎ C根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎66. Tim’s father _________ (work) in China for 10 years and now he teaches Chinese in Britain.‎ ‎67. ---Listen! Someone is singing. ----- Yes. How nice the song ________ (sound) !‎ ‎68. ---Can the stars _________ ( see ) in the day ?---No, they can’t.‎ ‎69. I think __________ ( eat) too much meat and watching too much TV are bad for our health. ‎ ‎70. The doctor told us he would do what he could do ________( save ) the patient.‎ D、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。 ‎ The police do many things for us. They play a very important role in our d 71 life. They go around town to make s 72 that everything is OK. They patrol (巡逻) in many ways, walking, driving in a police car, r ‎73 a motorcycle or even a horse. They are always b 74 serving the people. They help l 75 children find their parents, s 76 the fights on the street, send people who get hurt to h 77 , give directions, direct traffic to move smoothly and safely and so on. W 78 the police, our life might be in a mess and we might not be a 79 to live a peaceful life. We should t 80 them for their hard work. ‎ ‎71.__________ 72. __________ 73. __________ 74. __________ 75. __________‎ ‎76.__________ 77. __________ 78. __________ 79. __________ 80. __________‎ 五、写作（25分）‎ A.根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）‎ ‎81.过去她更愿意读书，而不是出去购物。‎ ‎ She _____________________ to going shopping in the past.‎ ‎82.这些书可以在网上订购。‎ These books ____________________________ online.‎ ‎83.马博士已经习惯了在飞机上做手术了。‎ Doctor Ma on the plane.‎ ‎84.他爷爷在去世前和癌症进行了顽强的斗争。‎ His grandfather ____________________________his cancer before he passed away.‎ ‎85.我们的老校长已经把她的整个一生奉献于教育事业。‎ ‎ Our old principal __________________________________education.‎ B.书面表达（共1题，计15分）‎ 近来中国人都在说中国梦，假如你是一个盐城中学生，你叫Gao Fei, 来自湖北，目睹了盐城最近几年的发展和变化，有喜有忧。于是你给政府有关部门发了一份e-mail，说说自己对未来的一些梦想，内容要点如下：‎ ‎1. 最近几年盐城发展很快；比如，道路变宽了；城里可供人们休闲的场所也多了；这里的人们过着幸福的生活；‎ ‎2. 但是还存在一些严重的问题：房价太高，许多人根本买不起房子；因为工业的发展，水和空气被严重污染；人们很难呼吸到新鲜空气。‎ ‎3. 我的梦想：……‎ 注意1.短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；‎ ‎ 2. 第3要点作2-3句话的适当发挥；‎ ‎ 3. E-mail的开头已给出，不计入总词数。‎ ‎ 4. 词数：80个词左右。‎ Dear Sir or Madam,‎ How are you? It’s my great pleasure to write this e-mail to you. Recently，people in China have been talking about Chinese Dream. I also have my own dream and I would like to share it with others.‎ My name is Gao Fei. I’m a middle school student. I moved to Yancheng with my parents five years ago because my parents found work here.___________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Gao Fei 初 三 英 语 答 题 纸 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）‎ ‎1----5 ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ 6---10 ______ ______ ______ ______ ______‎ ‎11---15______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ‎ 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）‎ ‎16---20______ ______ ______ ______ ______21---25______ ______ ______ ______ ______‎ ‎26---30______ ______ ______ ______ ______‎ 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）‎ A. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ ‎31---35______ ______ ______ ______ _____ 36---40______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ‎ ‎41---45______ ______ ______ ______ _____ ‎ B. 任务型阅读（阅读短文，完成表格，每空一词）（共10题，每题1分，计10分）‎ ‎ 46.__________ 47. __________ 48. __________ 49. __________ 50. __________‎ ‎51.__________ 52. __________ 53. __________ 54. __________ 55. __________‎ 四、词汇（共25题，每题1分，计25分）‎ ‎56.__________ 57. __________ 58. __________ 59. __________ 60. __________‎ ‎61.__________ 62. __________ 63. __________ 64. __________ 65. __________‎ ‎66.__________ 67. __________ 68. __________ 69. __________ 70. __________‎ ‎71.__________ 72. __________ 73. __________ 74. __________ 75. __________‎ ‎76.__________ 77. __________ 78. __________ 79. __________ 80. __________‎ 五、写作（共两题，计25分）‎ ‎ A. 用所给提示词将下列各句译成英语。(共5 小题，每小题 2分， 计10分)‎ ‎81.过去她更愿意读书，而不是出去购物。‎ ‎ She ________________________________ to going shopping in the past.‎ ‎82.这些书可以在网上订购。‎ These books ___________________________________ online.‎ ‎83.马博士已经习惯了在飞机上做手术了。‎ Doctor Ma _____________________________________on the plane.‎ ‎84.他爷爷在去世前和癌症进行了顽强的斗争。‎ ‎ His grandfather ____________________________his cancer before he passed away.‎ ‎85.我们的老校长已经把她的整个一生奉献于教育事业。‎ ‎ Our old principal ______________________________________________education.‎ B.书面表达 (共1题，计15分)‎ 近来中国人都在说中国梦，假如你是一个盐城中学生，你叫Gao Fei, 来自湖北，目睹了盐城最近几年的发展和变化，有喜有忧。于是你给政府有关部门发了一份e-mail，说说自己对未来的一些梦想，内容要点如下：‎ ‎1. 最近几年盐城发展很快；比如，道路变宽了；城里可供人们休闲的场所也多了；这里的人们过着幸福的生活；‎ ‎2. 但是还存在一些严重的问题：房价太高，许多人根本买不起房子；因为工业的发展，水和空气被严重污染；人们很难呼吸到新鲜空气。‎ ‎3. 我的梦想：……‎ 注意1. 短文须包括所有内 容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；‎ ‎ 2. 第3要点用2-3句话的适当发挥；‎ ‎ 3. E-mail的开头已给出，不计入总词数。‎ ‎ 4. 词数：90个词左右。‎ Dear Sir or Madam,‎ How are you? It’s my great pleasure to write this e-mail to you. Recently，people in China have been talking about Chinese Dream. I also have my own dream and I would like to share it with others.‎ My name is Gao Fei. I’m a middle school student. I moved to Yancheng with my parents five years ago because my parents found work here.___________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,‎ Gao Fei