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译林版九年级英语上册单元测试题及答案Unit 1
第二部分 英语知识运用(两大题,30分)
五、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21. —Which team will win at last between them?
—____side can win. I think ours is the best.
A. All B. Both C. None D. Neither
22. After dealing with the problems of classmates,our teacher turned her____back to work again.
A. attention B. memory
C. manner D. progress
23. —I don't like to be____,madam,but the question here asks for your age.
—I'm fortynine.
A. curious B. impatient C. active D. personal
24. Not only my friends but also I____interested in football and Messi is our favourite star.
A. be B. am C. is D. are
25. He couldn't____an answer when I asked him why he was late.
A. come over B. catch up with
C. come out D. come up with
26. The young boy was____for his efforts in separating school rubbish into different groups.
A. praised B. presented C. provided D. protected
27. —It's a pity that____my teachers____parents allow me to swim alone.
—After all you are too young. Safety first.
A. either; or B. neither; nor
C. both; and D. not only; but also
28. She only bought that sports car to____and let everyone know she can afford one.
A. pay off B. set off
C. show off D. take off
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29. My cousin is ____ organized and she always keeps her things ____.
A. well; in a good order B. good; in good order
C. well; in good order D. good; in a good order
30. —What do people do here?
—____. From March to October they swim. From November to February they ski.
A. It depends B. I don't know
C. That's fine D. I mean it
六、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A
Miss Chan,our class teacher, is my favourite teacher. We are going to__31__this school and I will miss her very much.
Miss Chan is very patient. Whenever we__32__questions in class,she explains to us very carefully. She is also__33__because she cares much about us. She often says to us,“Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy. Share your__34__with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself. ” Miss Chan is very generous(慷慨的). One day,she gave each of us a book,Three Days to See,and told__35__we should read more. She once chose our monitor as the most helpful student,and gave him a set of stationery(文具)as a__36__. When she is free,she__37__helps us with our studies and we've made great progress.
Not only do all of us like Miss Chan,but Miss Chan also likes our class because she thinks all of us are__38__. She always says she thinks herself very__39__to be the teacher of our class. In fact,Miss Chan is the most thoughtful(体贴的) teacher I have ever met. She always thinks about our feelings. I hope I will go to a high school with__40__as good as Miss Chan.
31. A. leave B. know C. meet D. choose
32. A. spell B. train C. ask D. remember
33. A. surprised B. humorous C. strange D. kind
34. A. chance B. problem C. advantage D. skill
35. A. them B. you C. us D. him
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36. A. gift B. mark C. smile D. joke
37. A. seldom B. often C. never D. hardly
38. A. difficult B. careless C. unable D. excellent
39. A. lucky B. silly C. angry D. worried
40. A. stars B. tourists C. teachers D. scientists
B
Are you shy? If you are,you are not alone. In fact,nearly 50% of people are shy,and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives. Why are people__41__?
It is found that family size might__42__people to be shy. Children with no brothers or sisters may be shy. Growing up__43__,they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the same social skills as children from big__44__.
Another cause of shyness could be__45__. As more and more people use the Internet,they__46__less time outside,talking to people. As a result,they lose practice at conversation. __47__to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.
For shy people,it can be__48__to make friends,speak in class,and even get a good job. But scientists say you can__49__your shyness. They suggest trying__50__things and practicing conversation.
Anyway,don't be afraid of shyness-you are valued for who you are!
41. A. excited B. shy C. happy D. brave
42. A. remind B. teach C. guide D. cause
43. A. quickly B. happily C. alone D. abroad
44. A. countries B. cities C. teams D. families
45. A. duty B. safety C. technology D. education
46. A. design B. spend C. collect D. save
47. A. Nodding B. Running C. Jumping D. Speaking
48. A. difficult B. safe C. harmful D. surprising
49. A. run into B. look for C. get over D. depend on
50. A. new B. private C. awful D. heavy
第三部分 阅读理解(两大题,45分)
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七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A:Hi,Daming!
B:Hi,Jack!
A:Welcome back! 51. ________
B:Yes!I went to Chizhou to visit my grandparents. I spent the Spring Festival there.
A:Have you visited some places of interest in Chizhou?
B:Yes. 52. ________
A:Really?Tell me about that.
B:Jiuhua Mountain is famous for its temples(寺庙). 53. ________
A:Sounds great! 54. ________
B:I climbed to the top by myself.
A:You may feel quite tired after that.
B:You are right. 55. ________
A:I want to visit Jiuhua Mountain some day.
B:Great!You will not be disappointed.
A. I went to visit Jiuhua Mountain.
B. Did you have a good winter vacation?
C. There are thousands of ancient temples on it.
D. I went to the Yellow Mountain.
E. I didn't like the trip.
F. How did you get to the top?
G. I rested for a day at home.
八、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Welcome to the Huangshan Taiping Cableway (索道)! This is Asia's longest and China's biggest tourist cableway! Each cable car can carry 100 passengers and one staff worker. The cableway is 3,709 meters long. The ride takes about eight minutes.
Here are things you must know before you take our cable car.
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■ Please obey the rules. Wait in a line for tickets,security check and entry.
■ You must show your ticket to enter the passenger hall and take the cable car.
■ People who have serious illnesses should not take the cable car.
■ Don't use your mobile phone while you are in the cable car. Keep your head and hands inside the car. For the cable car may shake during the ride,please hold the handrail(扶手) firmly.
■ If anything goes wrong, please keep calm. Ask the staff worker for help.
■ Please bring your personal belongings with you before you leave the cable car. Don't step out of the car until it stops completely.
■ You are not allowed to carry flammable, explosive or other dangerous things into the cable car.
Please call our staff when you need help. Our service number is 055908551818.
Thank you very much for your cooperation.
56. Each cable car can carry____people in total.
A. 100 B. 101 C. 110 D. 113
57. Before travelers enter the passenger hall, they must____.
A. take a photo
B. show their tickets
C. hand in their mobile phones
D. take a physical examination
58. Passengers should hold the handrail firmly because____during the ride.
A. the cable car runs too fast
B. the cable car may be broken
C. the cable car may shake
D. the cable car is often crowded
59. According to the passage, flammable and explosive things are ____.
A. expensive B. cheap
C. delicious D. dangerous
60. The passage above may be____.
A. a notice B. a report
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C. a piece of news D. a story
B
Everybody knows if they're a dog person or a cat person. Many people believe the human race is divided into two groups. There are cat people,and there are dog people. Friends often ask me if I am a cat person or a dog person. I don't know. Let's have a discussion first.
Cat people adore(爱慕)cats because they are beautiful and independent. Cats don't need much care. They go out for a walk by themselves, and don't need baths. Cat lovers say that dogs are dirty and very dependent on people.
Dog people love dogs, because dogs love people. Dog owners believe that dogs make people happy, and people make dogs happy. Dog lovers say cats are too proud.
But what influence do cats and dogs have on people? Personally, I believe cat people are arty(爱好艺术的) and independent. They say that cat people pay more attention to personal expressions, and they respect individual differences. Typical(典型的)dog people love family life: they are warm and friendly people, and they are very loyal(忠诚的)to their friends.
In my house I have two cats and a dog. I think I am a cat and dog person. Can pet owners find out if they are dog people or cat people?
61. According to the passage,we can know the writer is the person____.
A. who likes neither dogs nor cats
B. who likes both dogs and cats
C. who only likes dogs
D. who only likes cats
62. What does the third paragraph talk about?
A. It's about how to take care of pets.
B. It's about what dog owners think of dogs.
C. It's about why people don't like cats.
D. It's about what cat owners think of cats.
63. Typically, the people who love dogs are____.
A. arty B. independent
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C. lazy D. friendly
64. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Dog people don't like cats at all.
B. Cats are arty and independent.
C. Dog people pay more attention to personal expressions.
D. Dogs and cats have a great influence on people in some ways.
65. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?
A. Life. B. Geography.
C. Music. D. Sports.
C
The man who thinks he can
—Walter Wintle
If you think you are beaten, you are;
If you think you dare not, you don't.
If you'd like to win,but you think you can't,
It is almost a certain—you won't.
If you think you'll lose, you're lost;
For out in this world we find.
Success begins with a fellow's will;
It's all in the state of mind.
If you think you're outclassed(大大超过),you are;
You've got to think high to rise.
You've got to be sure of yourself before,
You can ever win the____.
Life's battles don't always go,
To the stronger or faster man;
But sooner or later the man who wins,
Is the one who thinks he can!
66. According to the writer, if you want to win, you should____.
A. ask for help
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B. believe yourself
C. believe you are outclassed
D. follow a fellow's will
67. From this poem, we can learn that success begins with____.
A. others' opinions B. this world
C. a fellow's will D. a stronger man
68. The word in the blank is probably____.
A. game B. medal
C. respect D. prize
69. Life's battles don't always belong to____.
A. the stronger or faster men
B. the lazy men
C. the incapable men
D. the happier men
D
According to scientists' research, the month in which babies are born could affect them in some ways.
Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius(水瓶座) (Jan. 21stFeb. 19th)may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn. Scientists believe many of the differences can be explained by the mother's exposure to sunlight in pregnancy(怀孕).
Sunlight helps lead to the production of vitamin D in the body. The lack(缺乏)of vitamin D in the first few months of life may have a bad effect on health.
Vitamin D is called the “sunshine vitamin”. It has a good effect on health. A study showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar studies in the US showed that people born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than those born in spring.
Professor Russell Foster said the conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added,“These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just for fun. But it is true that we are affected by our seasons
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of birth. ”
70. A child's season of birth can affect all the following things EXCEPT____ according to the first two paragraphs.
A. his health
B. his height
C. his length of life
D. his quality of being clever
71. What does the underlined word “exposure” mean in Chinese?
A. 偏爱 B. 抗拒 C. 过敏 D. 暴露
72. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Women should get enough sunlight in pregnancy.
B. Children born under Aquarius are cleverer than those born in autumn.
C. People born in May will live longer than those born in October.
D. Professor Russell Foster is interested in star signs and believes in them.
E
阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
There was a cloud that flew high in the sky over a beautiful green field. One day, she saw another cloud that was much bigger. She wanted to grow biggerby herself. She decided that she would never rain again.
Soon, the cloud started to grow. But the field below her was becoming dry. First, its rivers dried up. Then its lakes became dry as well. People,plants and animals died. In the end, the field became one big desert(沙漠). But the cloud didn't care. However, as time went on, there was nowhere for her to get new water. So slowly, she became even smaller than she used to be.
The cloud knew she was wrong. Her selfishness(自私)was the reason why she became smaller. At that moment, a light wind began to blow. The cloud was so small that she flew to a new field that was still green. There, she started to grow again. But this time, she was more generous with her rain. Her new field became even greener. At last the cloud realized it was very important to share with others.
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73. Why did the cloud never rain again?(不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
74. What place did the cloud fly to?(不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________________
75. What did the cloud realize at last?(不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(两大题,25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
76. These young people are all the p (先锋) in this new field.
77. Why were you a (缺席的) from school yesterday?
78. The people of the USA have a high s (标准) of living.
79. Don't be i (不耐烦的)with your children.
80. The towns are c (连接) by train and bus services.
十、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
你是九年级一班的学生李华。你们学校即将迎来一些来自英国合作学校的中学生。他们特地过来考察你们学校的黄梅戏社团活动。学校现在要招聘一些学生充当英文讲解员,请你写一份自荐信。
内容提示:1. 英语口语优秀;
2. 在黄梅戏社团学习了3年;
3. 黄梅戏历史知识丰富;
4. 性格开朗活泼;
5. . . .
注意:1. 词数80-100;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
4. 开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:黄梅戏:Huangmei Opera
Dear Sir,
I am Li Hua from Class 1 Grade 9, and I am writing to apply for the guide for the English students.
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_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
第二部分 英语知识运用
五、21~25: DAABD
26~30: ABCCA
六、(A) 31~35: ACDBC
36~40: ABDAC
(B)41. B 解析:根据上下文中提到的关键词“shy”可知,该句的含义是“人们为什么会害羞呢”,故所缺的词是shy。
42. D 43. C
44. D 解析:他们无法像来自大“家庭”的孩子们那样发展社交能力,故所缺的词是families。
45. C 解析:根据下文描述可推断,另一个导致害羞的原因可能是“科技”,故所缺的词是technology。duty职责;safety安全;education教育。
46. B 解析:由于越来越多的人使用互联网,他们“花费”更少的时间待在外面和人交谈,故所缺的词是spend。design设计;collect收集;save节省,挽救。
47. D
48. A 解析:difficult困难的;safe安全的;harmful有害的; surprising令人吃惊的。对于害羞的人来说,交朋友,在课堂上说话,甚至获得一份好工作都是“困难的”,故所缺的词是difficult。
49. C
50. A 解析:科学家们建议(你)尝试“新的”事物,并练习与人交谈,故所缺的词是new。
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第三部分 阅读理解
七、51~55:BACFG
八、(A) 56~60:BBCDA
(B) 61~65:BBDDA
(C) 66~69:BCDA
(D) 70~72:BDA
(E)73. Because she wanted to grow bigger by herself.
74. A new green field.
75. It was very important to share with others.
第四部分 写
九、76. pioneers 77. absent
78. standard 79. impatient
80. connected
十、Dear Sir,
I am Li Hua from Class 1 Grade 9, and I am writing to apply for the guide for the English students.
I am good at English,especially spoken English. I started to learn English when I was 4. Now, I can talk freely with my foreign teachers. Besides, I'm a fan of Huangmei Opera. I have been in the Huangmei Opera Club for 3 years. I love the traditional culture of Huangmei Opera, and I know much history of it. I would like to introduce it to others. What's more, I am a friendly and lively boy. People around me often say I am easy to get on well with. That's why I am the monitor of my class. I hope to do something to introduce our traditional culture. If I am lucky to be chosen, I will be very grateful. Thank you.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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