译林版九年级英语上册单元测试题及答案Unit 6 11页

译林版九年级英语上册单元测试题及答案Unit 6‎ 第二部分　英语知识运用(两大题，30分)‎ 五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ ‎21. TV is popular because it ____ all kinds of art，such as music and photography. ‎ A. makes B. covers C. takes D. brings ‎22. The presentation will be held in Nanjing this ____ Saturday. ‎ A. comes B. coming C. next D. last ‎23. —The number of tourists ____ over 33 million this year. ‎ ‎—Yes. A large number of tourists ____so far because of the new look of our city. ‎ ‎ A. is; have come B. is; has come ‎ C. are; has come D. are; have come ‎24. The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand ____ to rich land in the south of China. ‎ A. move B. to move C. from moving D. of moving ‎25. We don't want ____ many books because they are ____ boring books. ‎ A. so; so such B. such; such C. so; such D. such; so ‎26. Do you know ____ there are a few boys ____ basketball on the playground?‎ A. if; to play B. if; play C. that; are playing D. that; playing ‎ ‎27. Jack is looking for his eraser. The one under his chair ____ be his. ‎ A. need B. shouldn't C. might D. can't ‎28. ____ a football fan，John is looking forward to ____ the coming World Cup. ‎ A. As; watch B. For; watch C. As; watching D. For; watching ‎29. Jennifer's father doesn't allow her to go anywhere outside the town ____ another member of the family is along. ‎ A. without B. if C. with D. unless ‎30. —I'm sorry, Mom. I lost that wallet you gave me. ‎ 11‎ ‎ ‎ ‎—____. ‎ A. The same to you B. It's my pleasure C. Well, never mind D. Nice to meet you 六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)‎ A Most kids fall into the world of TV long before they enter school. 70%of the child care centers use __31__ every day. ‎ The TV，as a modern invention，can be a __32__ thing. Students can learn about __33__ on nature shows，and parents can keep up with __34__ events on the evening news. No doubt about it—TV can be an excellent educator and an entertainer. __35__ too much TV can be harmful. A recent survey shows that kids in the United States watch about 4 hours of TV a day. Scientists suggest that kids older than 2 should watch __36__ 2 hours of TV a day. If kids spend more than 4 hours per day watching TV，they are more likely to be overweight. If kids view violent events，such as __37__ and killing on TV，they are also more likely to believe that the world is not safe and that something bad will __38__ to them. ‎ And according to scientists，kids __39__ age 2 should have no“screen time”(TV，DVDs，videotapes，computers or video games)at all. The first 2 years is a very important time for children's brain to develop. Watching TV may __40__ their exploring and learning abilities. ‎ ‎31. A. TV B. computers C. radio D. MP4 players ‎32. A. bad B. good C. common D. different ‎33. A. Maths B. languages C. wildlife D. China ‎34. A. the oldest B. the farthest C. the most special D. the latest ‎35. A. Or B. But C. And D. As ‎36. A. no more than B. more than C. no less than D. over ‎37. A. fighting B. running C. playing D. chatting ‎38. A. affect B. take C. happen D. influence ‎39. A. at B. under C. above D. with ‎40. A. effect B. correct C. collect D. affect 11‎ ‎ ‎ B Many children act in TV shows. They work several hours every day __41__ they cannot go to regular(正规的) schools. How do they get their schooling?‎ In Hollywood，about forty teachers give the children lessons. Their work is very __42__. They make sure that the child __43__ many different subjects. They also make sure that the child gets enough __44__ and play. ‎ Children in Hollywood must attend classes twenty __45__ each week. If not，they can't __46__ in TV shows any longer. ‎ TV children are usually __47__ pupils ，and most of their teachers like this kind of work. They give the pupils lessons in many interesting __48__. Sometimes the “classroom” is a Mississippi __49__. Sometimes it is the inside of a spaceship. Often the pupils become __50__ stars. ‎ ‎41. A. so B. for C. but D. because ‎42. A. interesting B. nice C. important D. good ‎43. A. learns B. knows C. forgets D. loves ‎44. A. money B. rest C. study D. practice ‎45. A. days B. months C. weeks D. hours ‎46. A. sit B. study C. work D. teach ‎47. A. bad B. good C. busy D. lonely ‎48. A. places B. rooms C. markets D. parks ‎49. A. bus B. train C. car D. boat ‎50. A. poor B. healthy C. famous D. lucky 第三部分　阅读理解(两大题，45分)‎ 七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)‎ A：Hello！51. ____Could I ask you a few questions?‎ B：Sure. ‎ A：52. ____‎ B：Two hours. ‎ A：Do you watch TV ads?‎ 11‎ ‎ ‎ B：Yes. Sometimes I watch them. You know, some of them are interesting and help us buy things easily but others are silly and helpless. ‎ A：Do you do anything else while watching TV?‎ B：Yes，53. ____‎ A：54. ____‎ B：Why?‎ A：Eating lots of snacks may make you fat easily. Also, 55. ____ ‎ B：You are right. Thank you. ‎ A：Thank you for answering my questions. ‎ A. Do you like watching TV?‎ B. you don't want to eat food any more when it's time for dinner. ‎ C. How much time do you usually spend watching TV at the weekend?‎ D. What type of TV programmes do you like?‎ E. I usually eat lots of snacks at the same time. ‎ F. I'm doing a survey about TV viewing habits. ‎ G. But I don't think that's a good habit. ‎ 八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)‎ A American boys and girls love to watch television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Sunday. ‎ Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some shows help children to understand the news and places from other countries or other times in history. With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home. ‎ Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programs show crime and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do. ‎ ‎56. Children usually spend ____ a day in school. ‎ 11‎ ‎ ‎ A. six hours B. more than eight hours C. only a few hours D. four hours ‎57. Some children spend eight hours or more ____ on Sunday. ‎ A. studying B. playing C. watching TV D. helping their parents ‎58. On television children can see____. ‎ A. games B. big animals C. oceans D. All of the above. ‎ ‎59. “Television brings many places and events into our homes. ” means____. ‎ A. television makes things happen at home B. we can know places and events without going to see them C. we can see houses and buildings on TV D. we can find them easily ‎60. Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is ____ for children. ‎ A. a bad program B. an animal C. a game D. a film B Watching TV is a major activity and has a great effect on children and adolescents. Children in the United States watch an average of three to four hours of television a day. By the time of high school graduation, they will have spent more time watching television than they spent in the classroom. Although television can make our children relax and keep them company, it may also affect them in undesirable ways. ‎ ‎ Watching television takes away the time for important activities such as reading, school work, doing exercise and family union. Besides, children may also get incorrect information from television. They often cannot tell the difference between the fantasy(虚拟) and the reality(现实). They are affected by thousands of advertisements on TV, many of which are for alcohol, junk food, fast food and so on. ‎ 11‎ ‎ ‎ Active parenting(养育) can make sure that children have a positive(积极的)experience with television. Parents can help by doing the following：Don't allow children to watch long blocks of TV, but help them choose programs. Children's shows on public TV are appropriate(适宜的), but soap operas and adult talk shows are not. Set certain periods when the television will be off. Stop them from sitting in front of the TV doing homework. Meal time is a good time for family members to talk with each other, not for watching television. With proper guidance, your child can learn to use television in a healthy and positive way. ‎ ‎61. The passage is probably written for ____. ‎ A. children B. teachers C. adolescents D. parents ‎62. What does the underlined word “undesirable” mean in Chinese?‎ A. 满意的 B. 不良的 C. 放松的 D. 需要的 ‎63. Children who spend much time watching TV probably ____. ‎ A. like junk food ‎ B. are happy ‎ C. get along well with others ‎ D. become foolish ‎64. According to the author, watching TV ____. ‎ A. should be encouraged for children B. should be correctly guided by parents C. is a waste of time D. has more advantages than disadvantages ‎65. Which programs are appropriate for children to watch?‎ A. Soap operas. ‎ B. All kinds of advertisements. ‎ C. Children's shows on public TV. ‎ D. Adult talk shows. ‎ C I have been in China for eight months. Every time I want to stay on the grass, the board “Stay away from the grass” makes me feel strange. In the UK, people can always get closest to the green in the fields of wild grass, schools, even nice national parks. ‎ 11‎ ‎ ‎ The British think it's a very common thing. If it's a sunny day, people will sit on a bed of grass and get themselves relaxed in the sun. This gives you the chance to listen to the nature around you. Maybe it's a bird singing to another, or the wind that brings you cool air. ‎ Also, in most schools, grass fields are a natural study desk for students to read books and learn. Or students can just talk, laugh and play on them. ‎ Sometimes families love spending their weekends on the grass in parks. There, families can set up a picnic and children can play games with each other. ‎ However, you need to remember one thing when you enjoy the green grass. In some parks, there are different grasslands for people to relax and play sports on. If people want to relax, they'd better choose the right field, or they may feel the strong power of a football!‎ ‎66. The writer feels ____ when he sees the board “Stay away from the grass”. ‎ A. interesting B. strange C. relaxed D. terrible ‎67. For students in British schools, grass fields are like a ____. ‎ A. study desk B. national park C. comfortable bed D. football field ‎68. Families in the UK like ____ on the grass. ‎ A. getting warm air ‎ B. having a tea party C. having a picnic ‎ D. playing with birds ‎69. The passage mainly talks about ____. ‎ A. the power of a football B. the green grass at school C. taking care of the grassland D. how people enjoy the green grass D Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio. ‎ 11‎ ‎ ‎ The TV，of course，is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world. ‎ Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight(视力)to watch TV. When people are working，they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more，the radio is much cheaper than the TV. ‎ ‎70. After the television was invented，people ____. ‎ A. think it is unnecessary to use the radio B. don't want to use the radio any more C. are still using the radio D. find the radio is disappearing ‎71. One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____. ‎ A. the TV was invented B. the transistor radio was invented C. people don't like watching TV D. millions of people watch T ‎72. ____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough. ‎ A. Children B. Young people C. Many old people D. Adults E 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)‎ Television is good. You'd like to watch it all day and all night. But watching too much TV is a very bad thing. Scientists find that kids who watch too much TV may have more trouble learning to read. They can't focus(集中)on their work. ‎ Kids learn language skills best by reading, talking and playing with others. If they spend too much time watching TV, they'll have less time for those things. Watching too much TV is bad for people's health. People don't move much while watching TV. What's more, they may ‎ 11‎ ‎ ‎ eat a lot of food while watching. This can make them fat. We call these people “couch potatoes”. ‎ Fighting on TV is a big problem for kids. Young people are good at following. Scientists have found that those who watch a lot of fighting shows are more likely to fight. ‎ ‎73. Why is watching too much TV a very bad thing for kids？(不超过15个词)‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎74. How do kids learn language skills？(不超过10个词) ‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎75. What shouldn't kids do while watching TV？(不超过10个词)‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ 第四部分　写(两大题，25分)‎ 九、 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)‎ ‎76. By watching d (纪录片)，we can learn a lot about nature. ‎ ‎77. Now people usually r (录)their wedding party to make a memory. ‎ ‎78. Have you heard the l (最新的)news?‎ ‎79. Some students are having a w (每周的)test in the classroom. ‎ ‎80. People respect this man not because he is w (富有的)but because of his kindness. ‎ 十、书面表达(共1小题，满分20分)‎ 假如你叫李华，是个中学生，喜欢看电视。请你根据以下要点给你的好友Daniel写一封信。‎ 提示：1. 你很喜欢看访谈节目，特别是《快乐大本营》(Happy Camp) 。‎ ‎2. 这个电视节目是先录制再播出，每周会有一些明星被邀请上节目。‎ ‎3. 你每天花2小时看电视，但是你父母认为看电视是浪费时间。‎ ‎4. 你觉得…… ‎ Dear Daniel，‎ I'm a middle school student. _________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ 11‎ ‎ ‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ Do you agree with me? Please write to me soon. ‎ Yours, ‎ Li Hua 参考答案 第二部分　英语知识运用 五、21. B　‎ ‎22. B ‎23. A　解析：the number of……的数目，作主语时，谓语动词用单数；a number of大量的，修饰可数名词 tourists，故选A。　‎ ‎24. C　25. C ‎26. D　解析：There be sb. /sth. doing sth. 有人/物在做某事。故选D。　‎ ‎27. C　解析：考查情态动词，句意为：杰克正在找他的橡皮擦。他椅子下的那个可能是他的。故选C。‎ ‎28. C　29. D　30. C 六、(A)31. A ‎32. B　解析：根据下文的介绍可知TV有积极的作用，故选B。‎ ‎33. C　34. D　35. B　‎ ‎36～40：AACBD　‎ ‎(B)41. A　42. C　43. A　44. B ‎45. D　解析：根据上下文可知每个星期学习二十个小时，故选D。　‎ ‎46. C ‎47. C　解析：演电视的孩子不但要工作还要学习，故选busy忙碌的。　‎ ‎48. A　49. D　50. C 第三部分　阅读理解 七、51～55：FCEGB 八、(A)56. A　57. C　58. D　59. B ‎60. A　解析：从最后一段中的“. . . other things that are bad for children. . . ”可知。‎ 11‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(B)61～65：DBABC　‎ ‎(C)66～69：BACD　‎ ‎(D)70～72：CBC ‎(E)73. Because it's hard for them to learn to read and focus on their work. ‎ ‎74. By reading, talking and playing with others. ‎ ‎75. They shouldn't eat a lot of food. ‎ 第四部分　写 九、76. documentaries　77. record　‎ ‎78. latest　79. weekly　‎ ‎80. wealthy 十、Dear Daniel，‎ I'm a middle school student. I like chat shows very much, especially Happy Camp. This TV programme is recorded first，and then it will be broadcast. Every week a number of stars are invited to the programme. I spend 2 hours watching TV every day. But my parents think watching TV is just a waste of time. I think watching too much TV is not good for our health and study. But sometimes we do need to relax and some TV programmes can teach us lots of things. ‎ Do you agree with me? Please write to me soon. ‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua 11‎ ‎ ‎