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译林版九年级英语上册单元测试题及答案Unit 5
第二部分 英语知识运用(两大题,30分)
五、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21. —Here is your change.
—____.
A. No problem B. Thank you
C. Don't mention it D. With pleasure
22. —She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition.
—I'm proud of her. I wish her a great____.
A. speed B. method C. pressure D. success
23. Alice is very busy ____ a story these days. There will be a competition of storytelling in her class.
A. giving up B. picking up
C. staying up D. making up
24. I hate traveling by air ____ I usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.
A. but B. though C. until D. because
25. While we were running on the playground,Jack suddenly stopped ____ and lay on the ground,so we all stopped ____ what was wrong with him.
A. to run; to see B. to run; seeing
C. running; seeing D. running; to see
26. My family and I had a (n)____ trip in Taiwan because of the typhoon and rainstorm.
A. suitable B. unpleasant
C. comfortable D. impatient
27. Would you mind ____ the time ____ on watching drama series?
A. controlled; spending
B. controlled; spent
C. controlling; spending
D. controlling; spent
28. Tom jumped the ____ in his school,so the headmaster spoke ____ of him.
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A. most highly; high
B. highest; high
C. most highly; highly
D. highest; highly
29. —What bad weather!
—I prefer ____ at home rather than ____.
A. to stay;go out
B. to staying; going out
C. staying;go out
D. stay; going out
30. —Susan, would you like another cake?
—____. I am full.
A. Yes, please B. My pleasure
C. No, thanks D. Not at all
六、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A
Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might __31__ hear music in an office or on a farm.
Scientists believe that music changes the __32__ people behave. According to some scientists,the sound of Western classical music makes people __33__ richer. When a restaurant plays classical music,people spend __34__ money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays __35__ music,people spend less money. With __36__ music,people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud,fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their __37__ hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave __38__. In this way,restaurants can make more money. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are __39__. And listening to music can help you relax.
Be __40__ next time you hear music somewhere,because it might change the way you do things.
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31. A. already B. even C. hardly D. never
32. A. way B. time C. idea D. place
33. A. become B. get C. feel D. look
34. A. much B. more C. little D. less
35. A. pop B. modern C. light D. country
36. A. no B. much C. any D. some
37. A. free B. busy C. happy D. sad
38. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. carefully
39. A. excited B. interested C. confident D. relaxed
40. A. quiet B. quick C. happy D. careful
B
Mr. White needed a portrait (画像) of himself to put on his store's wall, so he wanted to ask a famous painter to draw one for him. The great painter__41__and asked Mr. White to come back for it the next month. When Mr. White__42__, he couldn't have the portrait, until__43__passed.
Finally, at Mr. White's repeated requests(要求),the painter __44__ a brush, and drew Mr. White's portrait in a__45__and easy way—the__46__picture in Mr. White's eyes.
Mr. White was very surprised, and then he grew__47__. “That excellent drawing took you only ten minutes! Why did you make me__48__half a year?”he asked. Without a word, the painter opened his drawer(抽屉),and hundreds of drawings fell__49__.
__50__takes practice and time. Those who make it look easy have worked hard over and over again.
41. A. agreed B. received C. jumped D. compared
42. A. laughed B. sang C. returned D. answered
43. A. ten minutes B. a week C. a month D. half a year
44. A. gave up B. took out C. handed in D. passed on
45. A. difficult B. smooth C. bad D. big
46. A. largest B. ugliest C. cheapest D. greatest
47. A. bored B. sad C. angry D. friendly
48. A. wait B. talk C. draw D. try
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49. A. up B. back C. out D. in
50. A. Money B. Progress C. Doubt D. Happiness
第三部分 阅读理解(两大题,45分)
七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A:Hi, Alice. 51. ____
B:Yeah. I'd like to do some traveling.
A:52. ____
B:Not yet.
A:Do you want to travel in big cities?
B:53. ____
A:How about Huangshan Mountain?
B:54. ____
A:Sure! In China, it's considered to be the king of all the mountains.
B:55. ____
A:Right. You can see special pines(松树),rocks and clouds. You can enjoy hot springs as well.
B:Great! Thank you.
A. Glad to help you.
B. What else can we enjoy?
C. Is it worth traveling there?
D. Have you decided where to go?
E. Then it must have something special.
F. I don't think it is fun to travel in big cities.
G. Do you have any plan for the summer holiday?
八、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Lucy is a 14yearold girl. She really likes popular music. She says the music makes her feel calm and relaxed. But her best friend prefers rock music. Sometimes, her friend likes sharing her favourite rock music with Lucy. But Lucy just doesn't like it. She thinks it sounds
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noisy.
“In fact, I want to tell her that I have different tastes in music,”Lucy said. “But I am worried this may hurt her feelings and harm our friendship. What can I do?” Everyone has different opinions. This is very common. Your opinion is one of the things that make you different. It is okay to express your own opinions. But you should be careful about how you express your opinions.
First, listen carefully to the other person. Although you may be eager(热切的)to explain your side, listening to someone else first will help keep the conversation calm. You will also better understand their side.
Next, express your own opinion politely. Remember, you're not trying to start an argument(争论). Don't express yourself too eagerly. Winning or losing is not the point. Don't try to force your friend to think like you.
Lastly and most importantly,show your friends that you value your friendship, even if you disagree about things.
We don't need to worry about talking to our friends about what we really think. Real friends respect each other.
56. Lucy thinks popular music makes her feel____.
A. worried B. relaxed C. noisy D. serious
57. From the passage we can know that Lucy doesn't want to ____.
A. talk to her best friend
B. make friends with others
C. hurt her friend's feelings
D. share things with her friend
58. The most important thing is that we should show our friends ____.
A. we can listen to them carefully
B. we can't start an argument
C. we can think just like them
D. we value our friendship
59. How to express your opinions carefully according to the passage?
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A. Listen carefully to the other person.
B. Express your own opinion politely.
C. Show your friends that you value your friendship.
D. All of above.
60. In which part of a magazine can we read the text?
A. Friendship. B. Environment. C. Music. D. Nature.
B
Cinyee Chiu, an artist from Taiwan, is always happy to try something new. Her amazing works won lots of prizes. Among them, the “24 Solar Terms(节气)”is the most popular.
Ancient Chinese divided a year into 24 parts according to the changes of the weather. It's the 24 solar terms. But not everyone knows them well. Cinyee Chiu put the 24 solar terms in pictures to help people understand them better.
Cinyee turned each solar term into an animal. But these animals are not just animals. You can also find seasonal fruits, vegetables or beautiful flowers on them.
When spring comes, water gets warm and fish start to swim around. So Cinyee chose fish as a symbol of Start of Spring. Also, she drew spring vegetables, Chinese chives, on the back of the fish.
White Dew(露珠)falls on about Sept. 8. It shows the beginning of the cool autumn. There are colourful leaves and cooler nights at this time of year. As the temperature falls, white dew is often seen on the grass and trees at night. For White Dew, Cinyee chose a raccoon—a small animal with thick hair. She drew white spots(小圆点)on the raccoon to show dew. And she used the dragon fruit to show the rich colours in autumn.
The young artist really gave the ancient Chinese culture a new look.
61. The writer gave ____ examples to show Cinyee's “24 Solar Terms”.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
62. From Paragraph 5, we know that ____.
A. a raccoon likes fish
B. Start of Spring falls on about Dec. 8
C. White Dew shows the end of the autumn
D. Cinyee used white spots to show dew
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63. According to the passage, there are ____pictures about the “24 Solar Terms”.
A. 21 B. 22 C. 23 D. 24
64. The writer mainly wants to talk about ____.
A. why Cinyee made herself known
B. who divided a year into 24 parts
C. how Cinyee showed the 24 solar terms
D. what Start of Spring and White Dew mean
65. In which part of a magazine can we read this passage?
A. Music. B. Art and culture.
C. Human and nature. D. Environment.
C
This painting is called The Fighting Temeraire(《被拖去解体的战舰无畏号》). Temeraire is the name of the big, old sailing ship that you can see on the left of the picture. People chose this picture to be the greatest painting in Britain.
J. M. W. Turner painted it in 1839. It shows the old sailing ship, the Temeraire, on the River Thames near London. There's a small tugboat pulling the old ship. It's in fact taking the Temeraire on its last journey. The old ship is going to the breaker's yard. In the background we can see the sun setting.
The picture, however, is more than just a painting of two boats in the evening. The artist wanted to show the end of an era(时代). The time of the beautiful, old sailing ships is coming to an end. That's why we see this happening at sunset. In the little, brown tugboat we can see the new industrial era starting. The tugboat is small and dark and it's making a lot of smoke, but it's very strong, because it's pulling the much bigger ship.
The painting shows a real event. Turner watched the Temeraire taking its last journey up the Thames, but he changed some of the details. He painted the old ship white and gold so that it looks like a ghost. In fact, the real ship was black and yellow. We also see the sun setting behind the ship, but in fact, the ship travelled towards the sunset. However, Turner wanted to show the sun setting on the time of the beautiful old sailing ships.
Turner painted The Fighting Temeraire when he was quite old, so perhaps he wanted to
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show the sun setting on his own life, too. He loved the painting and he never sold it. You can see it today in the National Gallery in London.
66. The Fighting Temeraire ____.
A. is the name of a big sailing ship
B. was thought to be the best painting in Britain
C. shows two nice new ships
D. was painted by a famous young artist
67. The old ship was pulled to the yard____.
A. to be painted new B. to be repaired
C. to be broken up D. to be sold
68. What does the tugboat stand for according to the passage?
A. The new industrial era.
B. The beautiful old era.
C. The painter's own life.
D. The white and gold ghost.
69. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A. The color of the real sailing ship was white and gold.
B. In the painting the sailing ship was going towards the sunset.
C. Finally Turner sold this painting because he didn't like it.
D. Today the painting is kept in the National Gallery in London.
D
Music is a kind of art but it has many uses other than just being listened to. It has a powerful influence on feelings and physical health. It expresses humans' feelings. And it can also be used as a motivator(动力)to do an activity, such as doing household chores(家务). When music is used as a treatment approach, it is even better than other treatment approaches because it can provide the feelings of safety and relaxation. So it is necessary for us to learn how to enjoy music.
First of all, we should listen to all types of music, and get a feeling for what you like. Don't be afraid to listen to any type of music you find; you might really enjoy it. Please be open to anything and you will be surprised at what you like. Then, try to understand what the artist is
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trying to express when you listen to a song. Many songs have hidden messages that the artist wants you to find. Listen carefully and enjoy it; maybe you will find something that can help you deal with difficulties. In the end, try to think about what you have heard. Try to find what kind of music and what instrument you like, and listen to them.
Learn to enjoy music in a right way, and you will find listening to music not only makes you feel relaxed, but also improves your work efficiency(效率).
70. After reading the first paragraph, we can learn that ____.
A. music has no connection with people's feelings
B. music has many good uses
C. music can make people nervous
D. music is the best treatment approach
71. What does the underlined word mean in the first paragraph?
A. 技术 B. 训练 C. 方法 D. 疾病
72. The passage is mainly written to____.
A. teach people how to enjoy music
B. tell people some beautiful songs
C. introduce good musical instruments
D. introduce different kinds of music
E
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
A little boy went into a store and wanted to use the phone. The store owner agreed and handed him a phone. The store owner didn't plan to listen, but in fact he paid close attention to the boy's talk.
The boy said,“Hello, Mrs. Green. Would you like me to cut the grass in your garden?”
“I have someone cut the grass,”the woman on the other side of the phone replied.
The boy continued,“I will cut it for half the money that you're paying this other person. ”
“Now I'm very satisfied with the person who cuts the grass,”she said.
“If you agree with me,I'll even clean your house for free,”the boy added.
“No, thank you. ”Mrs. Green replied.
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Seeing the boy was thirsty for a job, the store owner said,“I like your opinion. I'd like to offer you a job. ”
Surprisingly,the boy refused and said,“No, thanks. ”
“But you needed a job just minutes ago!”the store owner said.
“Not exactly. I made the call to check my own work. You see, I'm the one who cuts that woman's grass,”the boy said.
73. What did the little boy want to do in the store?(不超过10个词) ________________________________________________________________________
74. How did Mrs. Green feel about the person who cuts the grass?(不超过10个词)
________________________________________________________________________
75. Why did the boy call Mrs. Green?(不超过5个词)
________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(两大题,25分)
九、 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
76. Without any help,Mr. White s (成功地) worked out the problem.
77. All the volunteers are h (高度地) trained before starting the task.
78. I tried to clean up the m (污点) on the floor but I failed.
79. About 300 papers were p (提交) at the conference yesterday.
80. C (中央的) Park is far away from here. You'd better take a bus there.
十、书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
很多人都喜欢音乐,因为音乐能给人们带来力量和快乐。不同的人喜欢不同的音乐。请你根据表格提示,用英语介绍大家对音乐的爱好及理由。
词数:80左右。
People
What kind of music
Reason
Mary
Dance music
Enjoying dancing
Jane
Jazz music
Cool
Tom
Rock music and dance music
Interesting
Linda
Country music
Relaxing
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I
…
…
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第二部分 英语知识运用
五、21~25:BDDDD
26~30:BDDAC
六、(A)31~35:BACBA
36~40:ABBDD
(B)41~45:ACDBB
46~50:DCACB
第三部分 阅读理解
七、51~55:GDFCE
八、(A)56~60:BCDDA
(B)61. A 解析:细节理解题。根据第四段和第五段可知,作者介绍二十四节气的作品时举了两个例子,分别是立春和白露,故选A。
62. D 解析:细节理解题。根据第五段中的“She drew white spots(小圆点)on the raccoon to show dew. ”可知选D。
63. D
64. C 解析:主旨大意题。本文讲的是Cinyee是如何用插画展示“二十四节气”的,故选C。
65. B
(C)66. B 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“People chose this picture to be the greatest painting in Britain. ”可知,这幅画被认为是英国最好的画作,故选B。
67. C 解析
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:推理判断题。根据第二段可推断,那艘旧船是被拖去解体的,故选C。
68. A 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In the little, brown tugboat we can see the new industrial era starting. ”可知,小小的拖船代表了新工业时代的开始,故选A。
69. D 解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“You can see it today in the National Gallery in London. ”可知选D。
(D)70~72:BCA
(E) 73. He wanted to use the phone.
74. She was very satisfied with the person.
75. To check his own work.
第四部分 写
九、76. successfully 77. highly
78. marks 79. presented
80. Central
十、 Many people like music because music is powerful, which can bring us strength and pleasure. Different people have different ideas about music. Mary is interested in dance music,as she enjoys dancing very much. Jane loves jazz music,because she thinks it sounds cool. Tom is crazy about rock and dance music,resulting from the interesting and exciting rhythm. For Linda,country music is her favourite,which is a relaxing type of music. As for me,I like country music best because I can really relax after a busy day.
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