仁爱初三英语上册Review of Unit 习题综合演练 8页

Review of Unit 3-4‎ 综合能力演练 ‎【巩固练习】‎ I. 单项选择。 (每小题1分，共15分)‎ ‎1. — Hello! May I speak to Alice?‎ ‎— Sorry, she _____ Shanghai. ‎ A. have gone to B. has been to C. has been in D. has gone to ‎2. The shoes were worn out, what’s more, they aren’t worth _____. ‎ A.to mend B. mending C. mended D. for mending ‎3. — Have you _____ had dumplings?‎ ‎— No, not _____. ‎ A. ever; yet B. ever; ever C. yet; yet D. yet; ever ‎4. I didn’t have _____ to say, so I said _____. ‎ A. something; anything B. anything; nothing C. anything; something D. nothing; something ‎5. — Hi, Lucy. Have you finished your homework yet?‎ ‎— No, just a half. I am really bored with so much homework. ‎ ‎— _____ ‎ A. So do I. B. So am I. C. So I do. D. So I am.‎ ‎6. There are fifty students in our class, _____ of us _____ football. ‎ A. two third; likes B. two three; like C. two thirds; likes D. two thirds; like ‎7. _____ the morning of December 1st, 2019, the 15th Asia Games _____ in Doha(多哈). ‎ A. In; held B. On; was held C. At; held D. For; were held ‎8. — Do you know _____?‎ ‎— Sorry, I don’t know. ‎ A. what’s the population of Japan ‎ B. what the population of France is C. how much of the population of Japan is ‎ D. how many is the population of France ‎9. — Do you think a radio is useful in learning English?‎ ‎— Sure. A radio can _____ listening English songs and reports. ‎ A.be used by B.be used as ‎ C.be used for D.be used to ‎10. We should often keep _____ touch with each other, because we are good friends. ‎ A. on B.to C.in D. up ‎11. More and more trees were cut down. _____, many animals are dying out. ‎ A. In the end B. So that C.As a result D. At last ‎12.The rubbish _____ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world. ‎ A. produce B. produced C. producer D. producing ‎【真题链接】‎ ‎13. Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project．I’m sure he can do the work with ________ money and ______ people．‎ ‎ A．less, less B．fewer, more C．more, fewer D．less, fewer ‎ ‎ 14. My time in the middle school was one of ________ periods of my life.‎ ‎ A. exciting B. more exciting C. the more exciting D. the most exciting ‎ 15．— Don’t you tell me that they have gone to Australia? ‎ ‎ — Sure．But I don't know _______．‎ ‎ A．when they have come back ‎ B．when have they come back ‎ C．when did they come back II. 完形填空。（每空1分，共10分）‎ Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, “ You won’t be a real man until you begin to 1 helping others.”‎ ‎ One morning, his parents gave him some money to 2 some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 3 . Bill went to him and asked, “What’s wrong with you?”‎ ‎ The old man answered, “I’m hungry. I haven’t had any food for two days.”‎ ‎ All the thought of his parents’ words, Bill said to the old man, “Let’s go to the 4 .”‎ ‎ When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter 5 the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for giving you so much 6 . I’m fine now. I’ll 7 forget your kindness! You are a very good young man”‎ ‎ Bill was 8 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned 9 that the food was free 10 it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customer(顾客) that day.‎ ‎1. A. think about B. depend on C. give up D. go on ‎2. A. lend B. buy C. drink D. borrow ‎3. A. afraid B. glad C. sick D. angry ‎4. A. bank B. library C. hospital D. restaurant ‎5. A. sent out B. got down C. gave back D. took away ‎6. A. excuse B. advice C. trouble D. difficulty ‎7. A. never B. always C. usually D. sometimes ‎8. A. nervous B. pleased C. sorry D. shy ‎9. A. in surprise B. as usual C. once again D. at first ‎10. A. when B. until C. unless D. because III. 阅读理解。（30分，每小题2分）‎ ‎　　 A We are often asked to make a speech in life. Most of us are afraid of it and don’t do a good job. Here are some simple steps to make your speech a successful one. First of all, find out everything you can about your subject and at the same time find out as much as you can about your audience. Who are they? What do they know about your subject? Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech. Then try to arrange your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible. Never forget your audience. Don’t talk over their heads or talk down to them. When you are giving your speech, speak slowly and clearly, look at your audience and pause for a few seconds from time to time to give your audience chances to think over what you’ve said. ‎ Just remember: be prepared, know your subject and your audience, say what you have to say and be yourself so that your ideas will bring you and your audience together.‎ ‎1. “Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech.” means that while preparing your speech, you must ________________.‎ ‎　A. put your shoes away and put on theirs ‎ ‎　B. try on their shoes to see if they fit you ‎　C. wear the shoes in the same size as theirs ‎　D. think of your audience ‎ ‎2. When he is giving his speech, the speaker should ________________.‎ ‎　A. let his eyes rest on the subject ‎　B. follow the audience step by step ‎　C. face the audience in a natural way ‎　D. look up and see from time to time ‎3. During the course of a speech, it is not right for a speaker to ____________.‎ ‎　A. think nothing of the audience　　　B. speak in a clear voice ‎　C. take a short stop at times 　　　　D. give a lot of examples ‎4. What does the underlined word “pause” mean in the passage?‎ ‎　A. listen 　　　B. stop　　　 C. choose 　　　D. search ‎5. Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?‎ ‎　A. How to Remember the Audience. 　　　　　　‎ ‎　B. How to Pick out the Topic for a Speech.‎ ‎　C. How to Prepare the Material for a Speech.‎ ‎　D. How to Improve Your Speech.‎ B ‎　　Many children love to play with snow in winter. But Long Chuan has come to hate it.‎ ‎　　This year his hometown suffered from snowstorms for nearly a month. The heavy snow stopped cars and trains, broke the electricity tower and turned tap water to ice.‎ ‎　　Every day Long Chuan had to walk several kilometers to carry drinking water. “I couldn’t ride a bike and it took me 3 hours to walk to school. I can’t remember how many times I slipped (滑倒) on the hard ice, ” said Long Chuan.‎ ‎　　Long is not alone. This year millions of people in central and southern China had a freezing winter without enough water and electricity. The biggest snowstorms in 50 years killed more than 100 people. They also cost the country 111.1 billion yuan.‎ ‎　　Experts say a special type of climate condition, La Nina, caused the storms. During a La Nina, the water in the Pacific Ocean near the equator (赤道) becomes colder than usual. It changes the weather around the world.‎ ‎　　Besides China, Canada, the US and Middle Eastern countries also met with heavy snowstorms this winter. The special climate caused the recent flooding in Australia, too.‎ ‎　　However, experts say that people have destroyed the environment. Global warming may be causing these terrible weather events to happen more and more often.‎ ‎6. What took place in Long Chuan’s hometown last winter?‎ ‎　A. Earthquake. 　　B. Flooding.　　 C. Traffic Accident.　　　 D. Heavy snowstorms.‎ ‎7. During the snowstorms this year, Long Chuan __________.‎ ‎　A. had to walk to carry drinking water ‎ B. had to ride a bike to school ‎　C. couldn’t go to school on foot ‎ ‎　D. couldn’t play with snow ‎8. The heavy snow ___________ this year.‎ ‎　　A. killed millions of Chinese　　　 B. cost China 111.1 billion yuan ‎　　C. used too much electricity　　　　D. lasted more than three hours ‎9. We can tell from the story that __________.‎ ‎　A. China is the only country which suffered from the heavy snow ‎　B. La Nina is said to have caused the snowstorms ‎　C. La Nina also caused hot summer in Australia ‎　D. the snowstorms have nothing to do with global warming ‎10. The passage tells people around the world ___________.‎ ‎　A. to wear more clothes in winter　　　　　 ‎ B. to stop riding bikes on the hard ice C. to protect (保护) the environment　　　　 ‎ D. to save water and electricity ‎ C A teenage girl couldn’t stand her parents’ family rules, so she left home. ‎ She wanted to be famous. But she had poor education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still looking for her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she puts up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, “I still love you…, come back home!”‎ One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. The face was familiar. “Is that my mother?” she moved closer and read the words “I still love you ...”She cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She knocked on the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to her mother’s bedroom. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up, “It’s me! Your daughter is back home!” The mother and daughter held each other, full of happy tears. The daughter asked, “Why is the door not locked? A thief could get in.” The mother answered softly, “The door has never been locked since you left.”‎ The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed.‎ 根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。‎ ‎11. Why did the girl leave home?‎ ‎__________________________________________________‎ ‎12. Why couldn’t the girl be famous?‎ ‎__________________________________________________‎ ‎13. Has her mother given up looking for her?‎ ‎__________________________________________________‎ ‎14. What was the mother doing when the girl came back home that morning?‎ ‎__________________________________________________‎ ‎15. 把文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。‎ ‎__________________________________________________‎ IV．任务阅读。（10分，每小题2分）‎ 配对阅读。阅读左栏五则个人的相关信息，然后根据他们的需要在右栏A—G中找出与他们匹配的信息。‎ ‎1. Kate likes to buy a house to live with her family in Guangming Road. Which message is she interested in?‎ ‎2. Michael wants to go to the hospital. Which information is he interested in?‎ ‎3. Ivy wants to have a pen pal in China. Which message will draw her attention?‎ ‎4. Molly wants to learn French. Which message will interest her?‎ ‎5. John loves animals. Which ‎ information will draw his attention?‎ A. Do you like children? Can you help children with their homework? We need teachers here.‎ Please call Allan at 020-88115278.‎ B. Go down Renming Road. The hospital is on your right. It’s between the bank and the park.‎ C. If you want to see our cars here, come at 10:00 on Monday morning. We are waiting for you.‎ D. Do you like animals? We have all kinds of animals here. Come and see for yourself.‎ E. Do you want to learn English? Do you want to learn Chinese? Do you want to learn Japanese? We have very good language teachers here. Come and have a look.‎ F. Heool, my name is Chen Lina. I am Chinese. I want to have a pen pal.‎ G. I need to go to the United States for my further study. Anyone who interested in my house in Guangming Road can call me at 13938705671.‎ ‎1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5._______‎ V. 根据句意, 用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分，每题2分）‎ ‎ produce, improve, understand, retell, not dare ‎ ‎1. The old car ________ in Germany in the 1980s. ‎ ‎2. Could you tell me how ________ my reading?‎ ‎3. Could you make yourself ________ when you were in the U.S.A.?‎ ‎4. Kate was told ________ the story in class. ‎ ‎5. She ________ to go out at night. ‎ VI.同义句转换。（10分，每题2分）‎ ‎1.To learn English well is very important. ‎ ‎________ ________ very important ________ learn English well. ‎ ‎2.Kate began to study Chinese two years ago.‎ It ________ ________ over two years since she began to study Chinese. ‎ ‎3.“Are there homeless people in your city?” I asked Wang Tao. ‎ I asked Wang Tao ________ there ________ homeless people in his city. ‎ ‎4.Millions of people speak English as their second language. ‎ English ________ ________ by millions of people as their second language. ‎ ‎5.He doesn’t know where he can find a pen pal. ‎ He doesn’t know ________ ________ find a pen pal. ‎ VII. 书面表达。（15分） ‎ ‎ 请以“My life in ten years”为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇不少于60词的短文。提示 (短文须包含下列要点)：‎ ‎1．What do you want to be in ten years? And why?‎ ‎2．Where will you live in ten years? And why?‎ ‎3．Say something about your family or your free time activities in ten years.‎ ‎4．What should you do to achieve your dreams? ‎ 注意：短文中不得出现任何与考生本人有关的真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。‎ My life in ten years ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎【答案与解析】‎ I. 单项选择。‎ ‎1.D。have/has gone to已去某地 (没回来)；have/has been to 已去过某地 (说话时已回 ‎ 来了)。‎ ‎2.B。be worth doing sth. 意为“值得做某事”。‎ ‎3.A。ever“曾经”，用于完成时态的肯定句中；yet“还”，用于完成时态的疑问句和否定 ‎ 句中。‎ ‎4.B。something“一些事情”，常用于肯定句中；anything“任何事情”，常用于疑问句和 ‎ 否定句中；nothing“没有东西，没有事情”，根据题意选B。‎ ‎5.B。本题考查倒装结构so+助动词/情态动词/be+主语，表示“A如此，B也如此”。‎ ‎6.D。分数的表达为基数词作分子，序数词作分母。当分子大于1时，分母上要加-s，而 ‎ 谓语动词的单复数取决于分数之后的名词。‎ ‎7.B。on用于对时间的特指，具体某一天，后半句考查被动语态。‎ ‎8.B。问人口数量用what，宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序。‎ ‎9.C。be used by “被…… (人) 使用”；be used as“被作为……使用”；be used for doing sth. ‎ ‎ “被用于…… (方面)”；be used to do sth.“被用于去做……”。故C项为正确答案。‎ ‎10.C。keep in touch with ...表示“和……保持联系”。‎ ‎11.C。as a result意为“结果”，符合句意。其他短语与句意不符。‎ ‎12.B。本题是过去分词作定语，表示被动含义。‎ ‎【真题链接】‎ ‎13. D。句意为“Bob知道如何降低项目的成本。我确信他可以用更少的钱和更少的人力去完成这份工作”。money为不可数名词，用little修饰，其比较级是less；people是集合名词，用few修饰，其比较级是fewer。故选D。‎ ‎14. D。one of + the + 形容词最高级形式+名词复数 ，意为“最……之一”，故选D。‎ ‎15. A。宾语从句应使用陈述句语序，由此可排除B、C两项。故选A。‎ II. 完形填空。‎ ‎1. A。think about 意为“思考，考虑”，句意为“直到你开始考虑帮助别人，就才是长大成人了”。‎ ‎2. B。根据上下文知“父母让他去买牛奶”。 ‎ ‎3. C。句意为“那个无家可归的人是看起来病了”，sick意为“有病的”。 ‎ ‎4. D。去餐馆才能买吃的，所以要用“restaurant”，意为“饭店,餐馆”。 ‎ ‎5. D。吃饭后，服务生应该是把餐具拿走了，所以用“take away”，意为“拿走”。‎ ‎6. C。那个老人说给Bill带来很多麻烦，所以用trouble。 ‎ ‎7. A。never意为“从不”。句意为“我将从不会忘记你的友善”。 ‎ ‎8. B。be pleased意为“满意的，高兴的”。句意为“Bill听到老人的话很满意”。‎ ‎9. A。in surprise意为“吃惊的”，因为当他们要付帐时，听说这顿餐是免费的，所以很吃惊。‎ ‎10. D。饭店提供免费餐是因为今天是老板的生日。‎ III.阅读理解。‎ ‎1. D。本句子是一个比喻，从短文和句子的意思理解是“在准备演讲的时候要站在听众的角度”。不是把你的脚放在他们的鞋子里面。‎ ‎2. C。从短文的介绍可以判断是用自然的方式面对听众。可以用淘汰法来选择。‎ ‎3. A。可以直接判断答案，也可以用淘汰法。选项B、C和D在短文中都提到，所以选择A。‎ ‎4. B。从短文的句子上下联系可以判断是“停顿、暂停”的意思。‎ ‎5. D。本短文的重要内容是介绍如何提高演讲技巧，所以最佳标题是D。‎ ‎6. D。从短文的第二段第一个句子“This year his hometown suffered from snowstorms (遭受暴风雪)for nearly a month.”可以判断答案是D。‎ ‎7. A。从短文的第三段的第一个句子“Every day Long Chuan had to walk several kilometers to ‎ carry drinking water.”可以找到问题的答案。‎ ‎8．B。从短文的第四段最后一个句子“They also cost the country 111.1 billion yuan”可以找到答案。‎ ‎9．B。从短文的第五段可以找到答案。‎ ‎10．C。从短文的最后一段可以判断本短文的主题是告诉人们保护环境。‎ ‎11. Because she couldn’t stand her parents’ family rules. ‎ ‎12. Because she had poor education. ‎ ‎13. No, she hasn’t. /No, never. ‎ ‎14. Her mother was sleeping. ‎ ‎15.父母对孩子的爱之门永远都不会关闭。‎ IV．任务阅读。‎ ‎1—5 GBFED V. 根据句意, 用所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1.was produced 2.to improve 3.understood 4.to retell 5.doesn’t dare VI.同义句转换。‎ ‎1. It is; to 2. has been 3. if/whether; were 4. is spoken 5.where to VII. 书面表达。 ‎ Possible version 1‎ My life in ten years In ten years，I think I’ll be an engineer because I like planes．I want to make the best planes in the world when I grow up．I’ll live in Shanghai，because there will be more jobs in that city．I’ll live with my parents together in ten years．I hope they can live a happy life．Parents are the most important persons in my life．‎ To achieve my dreams, I know I should study science hard now．Of course，it’s necessary to read more books．If I try my best，I’m sure my dreams will come true in ten years．‎ Possible version 2‎ My life in ten years In ten years，I think I’ll be an engineer because I like planes．I want to make the best planes in the world when I grow up．I’ll live in Shanghai，because there will be more jobs in that city．In the future, people will work more so they’ll probably have fewer vacations．But I think I’ll travel ‎ around the world in my own plane on vacation．On weekends, I’ll play sports with my friends．In my opinion，it’s a good way to relax．‎ To achieve my dreams，I know I should study science hard now．Of course, it’s necessary to read more books．If I try my best，I’m sure my dreams will come true in ten years．‎