中考英语一轮分类复习大全，精品资料 48页

中考英语一轮分类复习大全，精品资料中考英语：任务型阅读（1）Passage1.2019中考任务型阅读题Mostparentsalwaysthinkthattheyhaveofferedthebestthingstheycantomaketheirchildrenliveinacomfortableworld．Theybuytheirchildrenprettyclothes，strangebutexpensiveschoolthings，andalwaysathousand-yuan-costbike．Theythinkthattheyhavedoneeverythingtheycantotheirdearlittlechildren．Inreturn，theyonlywanttheirchildrentogivethemgoodresultsintheexaminations．Butwhycantheirchildrenstillnotunderstandthem？Doesitmeanthattheystillwantmorematerialthings？No．Asamatteroffact，whattheywantisatruefamily．Whatdoesatruefamilymean？Ithinkitmeansaplacewherewecanhideourselvesfromtheoutsidecoldworld．Fromhere，wecangetwarmth，wecangetconsolation（安慰），andwecangethappiness．Andoneimportantthingisthatweshouldbestrongerandmoreconfidentintheoutsideworldbecauseweknowthatwehaveafamily．SoIthinkthatparentsshouldsitdowntotalkwiththeirchildrentoletthemknowthattheyhaveatruefamily，sothechildandhisparentscouldunderstandeachothermoreandmore．1.Whatdoparentsexpectallofustodowhentheygiveussomuch？（不超过15词）2.Whatdoesatruefamilymean？（不超过15词）3.Howcanparentsletchildrenknowthattheyhaveatruefamily？（不超过10词）【答案】【小题1】Theyonlywanttheirchildrentogivethemgoodresultsintheexaminations．【小题2】Itmeansaplacewherewecanhideourselvesfromtheoutsidecoldworld．【小题3】Bysittingdowntotalkwiththeirchildren．【解析】1．Theyonlywanttheirchildrentogivethemgoodresultsintheexaminations．细节理解题；题意是：当父母给我们这么多的时候，他们期望我们做什么？根据语境Inreturn，theyonlywanttheirlittleboyorgirltogivethemgoodresultsintheexaminations 作为回报，他们只希望他们的小男孩或女孩在考试中给他们好的结果．可得出答案．\n2．Itmeansaplacewherewecanhideourselvesfromtheoutsidecoldworld．细节理解题；题意是：一个真正的家庭意味着什么？根据语境Ithinkitmeansaplacewherewecanhideourselvesfromtheoutsidecoldworld．我想这是一个我们可以躲避外面寒冷世界的地方可得出答案．3．Bysittingdowntotalkwiththeirchildren．细节理解题；题意是：父母怎样才能让孩子知道他们有一个真正的家庭？根据语境SoIthinkthatparentsshouldsavetheirmoneyandsitdowntotalkwiththeirchildrentoletthemknowthattheyhaveatruefamily因此，我认为父母应该省钱，坐下来和孩子谈谈，让他们知道他们有一个真正的家庭．可得出答案．大部分的父母只是为孩子提供了物质需求，没有让孩子真正的拥有一个家．作者认为家长应该和孩子谈谈让他们知道他们有一个温暖的可以获得安慰的家．此题考查阅读表达，在理解题意的基础上，带着问题去找依据，仔细斟酌，便可得出正确答案．Passage2（事物介绍2017）SydneyisintheeastofAustralia.Itisalivelycity.It’sfamousforitsOperaHouseandtheSydneyHarborBridge.Theweatheriswarm.Thetemperatureisabout12degreesinwinter.Anditisabout35degreesinsummer.Ithasbeautifulbeachesandmanyparks.InthewestofSydney,thereisabigparkcalledtheBlueMountains.Youcanseemanyvisitorsintheparkfromdifferentcountries.It’squiteapopularpark.Theonlywaytoseethisparkisbygoingthroughabush(荒野小路).Thenyoucanfindsomenicegravel(砂砾)roads.TheroadscantakeyoutotheBlueMountains.Ofcourse,youwillneedtotravelwithfoodandwater.Itwilltakeyousomedaystoseeasmallpartofthemountains,becausetherearemanyroadstogettotheBlueMountains.Sydneyhasmanybeautifulbeaches.Twoofthemarequitefamous.TheyareBondiandManly.Bondihasanicestreetwithmanyshopsandrestaurants.Parkingisnotdifficultintheplace.Manlyisagreatbeach.Ifyouwanttogothere,youcantakeaboat.It'sacheapandgreatwaytoseetheSydneyHarbor.Itwilltakeyouabout30minutes.IfyouaregoingtovisitSydney,Ihopeyouwillenjoyit.1.WhatisSydneyfamousfor?2.WhereistheBlueMountains?3.WhydoyouspendsomedaysgettingtotheBlueMountains?4.HowcanwegettoManly?5.HowlongwillittakeyoutogettotheSydneyHarbor?\n【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了位于澳大利亚东部的美丽城市悉尼。文章首先向我们介绍了悉尼著名的大歌剧院和悉尼海港大桥，以及悉尼的气候、公园和海滩，同时还说明了参观这些公园和海滩的方式。1.OperaHouseandtheSydneyHarborBridge.【解析】题干意为：悉尼以什么而著名？根据文章第一段第三句“It'sfamousforitsOperaHouseandtheSydneyHarborBridge.”可知答案。2.InthewestofSydney.【解析】题干意为：蓝山在哪里？根据文章第二段第一句“InthewestofSydney,thereisabigparkcalledtheBlueMountains.”可知答案。3.BecausetherearemanyroadstogettotheBlueMountains.【解析】题干意为：为什么参观去蓝山要花费好多天时间？根据文章第二段最后一句“…toseeasmallpartofthemountains,youneedsomedays,becausetherearemanyroadstogettotheBlueMountains.”可知答案。4.Byboat./Takeaboat.【解析】题干意为：我们如何到达Manly?根据文章第三段第七句“Ifyouwanttogothere,youcantakeaboat.”可知答案。5.About30minutes.【解析】题干意为：你去悉尼港要花费多长时间？由最后一段中“It’sacheapandgreatwaytoseetheSydneyHarbor.Itwilltakeyouabout30minutes.”可知答案。Passage3（2017中考观点建议类）Thisweek,ourtopicispollution.Whataretheanswerstoallofourpollutionproblems?Weaskedtwoexpertstogivetheirviews.◆ForestSmithisamemberofGreenFirst,anenvironmentalgroup.OurfutureontheEarthlooksverybad.Wearedumpingwasteonourland.Wecan’tbreathethefreshair.Theseaispolluted,too.Ivisitedsomerelativesrecentlyinasmallvillage.Theygrowtheirownfoodandcycleeverywhere.Theyarenotwealthy,buttheyarehappyandhealthy.Wemustclosethefactoriesproducinguselessproducts.Thatwillreducerubbishandairpollution.Wemustrecyclemore,giveupallcars,andimprovepublictransport.Alargeproblemisoverpopulationinbigcities.Wemustgiveupbigcitiesandfactories,andgobacktoasimplewayoflife.◆JohnGreenisascientistatauniversity.ThingsarenotasbadasForestsays.We’llhaveabrightfuture.Wedon’tneedtogiveupcarsbutweneedtoinventbetter,cleanerengines.Thiswon’tstoptheproblemoftrafficjams.Soweneedbetterpublictransport.Weshouldalsorecyclemore.Butsomethingsaregettingbetter.Mysisterreturnedlastmonthafterlivingabroadforfiveyears.Shesaid,“Ouroldneighbourhooddoesn’tlookthesameasbefore－itiscleanerandgreener\nnow.”Inaword,sciencehasbroughtmanyimprovementstoourlife.ForestSmith:Amemberofan(1)________groupOurfutureontheEarthlooksbad.◆We’re(2)________wasteonourland.◆Theaircan’tbe(3)_________in.◆Peoplehavepollutedthesea.◆Thepopulationinbigcitiesisvery(4)________.Whatwecando?◆(5)_______somefactorieswillreducerubbishandairpollution.◆Wemustrecyclemoreand(6)_______thepublictransportbetter.Conclusion:WemustgobacktoasimplewayoflifeJohnGreen:A(7)______atauniversity.Westillhavea(8)______future.◆Betterandcleanerenginesare(9)______becausewecan’tgiveupcars.◆Wealsoneedbettertransportandtorecyclemore.Conclusion:Lifehasbeen(10)________alotbecauseofscience.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述环境污染问题。通过采访两位专家，他们给出不同的观点。值得大家思考。1.environmental【解析】根据第二段第一句“ForestSmithisamemberofGreenFirst,anenvironmentalgroup.”可知ForestSmith是环保组成员之一，此处修饰后面的名词，用形容词，故填environmental。2.dumping【解析】根据第三段第二句“Wearedumpingwasteonourland.”可知答案，根据前面的are可知此处应该时现在分词，故填dumping。3.breathed【解析】根据第三段第三句“Wecan’tbreathethefreshair.”可知此处是呼吸，breathe与主语之间有被动关系，用被动语态，故填breathed。4.large【解析】根据第六段第一句“Abigproblemisoverpopulationinbigcities.”可知答案，故填large。5.Closing【解析】根据第五段一二句“Wemustclosethefactoriesproducinguselessproducts.Thatwillreducerubbishandairpollution.”可知此处应该填关闭，此处在句中作主语，应该用动名词，故填Closing。注意句首字母大写。6.make【解析】根据倒数第三段最后一句“weneedbetterpublictransport.Weshouldalsorecyclemore.”再结合表格中的句子可知此处表示的是让公共交通更好，故填make。\n7.scientist【解析】根据倒数第五段“JohnGreenisascientistatauniversity.”可知答案，故填scientist。8.bright【解析】根据倒数第四段第二句“We’llhaveabrightfuture.”可知答案，故填bright。9.needed【解析】根据倒数第四段第三句“Wedon’tneedtogiveupcarsbutweneedtoinventbetter,cleanerengines.”可知此处应该是需要，need与主语之间有被动关系，用被动语态，故填needed。10.improved【解析】根据文章最后一句“Inaword,sciencehasbroughtmanyimprovementstoourlife.”可知此处是改善，结合表格中的句子可知此处是动词，由前面的be可知此处是被动语态，故填improved。Passage4（2016中考选练）阅读短文，根据短文内容选择适当的句子填入空缺处。Tonylovedbasketball.Oneafternoononhiswaytoabasketballgame,hewaswalkinganddreamingaboutplayingcollegebasketballthenextyear.1．andhewasthrownthreemetersintotheair.Tonywokeupinahospitalroom.Whenthedoctortoldhimthatbothhislegswerebroken,heknewhiscollegebasketballdreamswereover.2．,butitdidn’twork.Afterheleftthehospital,Tonywassenttoahealthcenter.Aweekafterhearrivedthere,hemetSunnyChen.Sunnyusedtobeacoach.Hislegswerehurtbadlyinaskatingaccident.3．,SunnybecameacoachofabasketballteamcalledtheSuns．Itwasanon-wheelchairbasketballteam，becauseeverybodyontheteamplayedfromawheelchair.4．.Tonyplayedbadly,butforthefirsttimesincetheaccident,hestoppedfeelingsorryforhimself.AfterbecomingapartoftheSuns，Tonyimprovedquickly．5．.Tonywasmuchbetterthanbefore.WhenTonybecamesadorangry,Sunnywastheretobewithhim.ThedaybeforeTonyleftthecenter,hehaddinnerwithSunny.HeaskedSunnyhowhecouldbesohappy,evenwithhisbrokenlegs.Sunnysmiledandsaid,“It’sreallyquiteeasy.Whenyoukeepyourfacetothesun,theshadowsfallbehind.”A.TonydidwhatthedoctorstoldhimB.SuddenlyacarhithimC.BasketballwaslikemedicineforhimD.Thoughhecouldn’tmovehislegs\nE.SunnyinvitedTonytojointhegame【答案】1．B2．A3．D4．E5．C【解析】试题分析：一辆车撞了Tony，他双腿骨折，很难过。在Sunny的鼓励下，Tony重新变得阳光起来。1．B根据hewasthrownthreemetersintotheair.可知，正确答案为B.Suddenlyacarhithim突然一辆车撞了他。2．A根据butitdidn’twork.和上下文故该题正确答案为A.Tonydidwhatthedoctorstoldhim.Tony做了医生告诉他的事情。3．D根据SunnybecameacoachofabasketballteamcalledtheSuns．即该题选D.Thoughhecouldn’tmovehislegs虽然他不能动他的腿。4．E根据Tonyplayedbadly,可知选E.SunnyinvitedTonytojointhegame。Sunny邀请Tony参加这次比赛。5．C根据Tonywasmuchbetterthanbefore.和上下文可知，正确答案为C.Basketballwaslikemedicineforhim篮球就像他的药。【难度】较易中考英语：任务型阅读（6）及答案字体大小和行距统一，排版非常工整。Passage12019中考任务型阅读题Timwasrunningfor（竞选）gradepresident．HeandhisfriendZackwereputtingupcolouredpostersintheschoolgarden．Theywrote，"TIMSHOULDWIN!"Afifthgraderwalkedbythemandsawtheposterinthelibrary．Hereadtheposterandasked，"Why？Whyshouldyouwin？"andthenwalkedaway．Timhadneverthoughtaboutwhybefore．Heknewthathewaspopularinhisgradeandalotofstudentswouldvoteforhim．"Isupposeyoushouldhavesomechangesintheposter"，Zacksuggested，"Morebreaktime？Hey，howaboutthatnewcoffeemachineintheboys'changingroomyou'realwaystalkingabout？"Athome，TimandZackmadeupnewpostersthatsaid，"VOTETIM：Newcoffeemachineintheboys'changingroom．Everyonewillplaysocceratlunch．"Thenextdayatschool，someofTim'sregularfriendsavoidedhim，especiallythegirls，"What'sthematterwitheveryone？"Timpuzzledwhilestandinginthelunchline．"I'lltellyouwhat'swrong，"saidasmallgirlinlinebehindhim．"Almostnoonelikesyourcampaignpromises（竞选承诺）．Thegirlscouldn'tcarelessifyou'regoingtogetacoffeemachineintheboys'changingroom．And，nobodywantstobetoldtheyhavetoplaysocceratbreak，Somepeople\nliketoplayothergames．"Timthoughtaboutwhathecoulddo．TimandZackdecidedtoconductasurveyamongthefourthgradersandmakeabargraphaccordingtotheresult．Thentheymadeupnewcampaignposters．ThestudentswerepleasedwithTim'spromisesontheposters．Theystartedtalkingtohimagain，andthenextweekhewontheelection．Timrealized…1.WasZackrunningforgradepresident？______2.Wheredidthefifthgraderseetheirposter？______3.InwhichgradewouldTimliketobegradepresident？______4.Howmanytimesdidtheymakeuptheposters？______5.WhatdidTimandZackdobeforemakingthelastposters？______6.AfterTimwontheelection，whatdidTimrealize？______【答案】【小题1】No，hewasn't．【小题2】Inthelibrary．【小题3】Fourthgrade．【小题4】Threetimes．【小题5】Theyconductasurveyamongthefourthgradersandmakeabargraphaccordingtotheresult【小题6】Herealizedthatagoodgradepresidentshouldthinkabouteveryone'sneed．【解析】1．No，hewasn't．细节理解题．由Timwasrunningfor（竞选）gradepresident可知竞选年级主席的是Tim不是Zack，所以用否定回答．2．Inthelibrary．细节理解题．由Afifthgraderwalkedbythemandsawtheposterinthelibrary可知那个五年级的学生是在图书馆里看到海报的，答案为Inthelibrary．3．Fourthgrade．细节理解题．由TimandZackdecidedtoconductasurveyamongthefourthgraders可知对是四年级的学生做了调查，所以他是竞选四年级的学生主席，答案为Fourthgrade．4．Threetimes．细节理解题．由Theywrote，"TIMSHOULDWIN!"可知是第一份海报；VOTETIM：Newcoffeemachineintheboys'changingroom．Everyonewillplaysocceratlunch是第二份海报；Thentheymadeupnewcampaignposters是第三份海报，所以做了三次，答案为Threetimes、5．They conductasurveyamongthefourthgradersandmakeabargraphaccordingtothe\nresult．细节理解题．由TimandZackdecidedtoconductasurveyamongthefourthgradersandmakeabargraphaccordingtotheresult可知做最后一次海报前，Tim和Zack对四年级学生做了一个调查并根据结果做了一个条形图，答案为They conductasurveyamongthefourthgradersandmakeabargraphaccordingtotheresult．6．Herealizedthatagoodgradepresidentshouldthinkabouteveryone'sneed．续写题．由Tim和Zack对四年级学生做了一个调查并根据结果做了一个条形图，然后做了新的竞选海报后成功了可知他意识到要考虑到每个人的需要，答案为Herealizedthatagoodgradepresidentshouldthinkabouteveryone'sneed．本文讲述了Tim想竞选年级主席，为自己写拉票海报时遇到的事情，他修改了三次海报，并最后成功了．阅读题首先要快速浏览一遍文章，特别是对首尾段的浏览，因为主旨通常暗藏在首尾段；再带着问题有目的性地阅读，边读边找答案，通常问题的答案都暗含在原文中．Passage2（2017中考选练）阅读表达（回答问题）Myfatherusedtoworkinthecityandseldomstayedathome.Buthewouldcomebackhelptoharvest(收割)riceeveryyear.Oneautumn,hepromisedtohelpourneighbor,wholosthisarmsinatrafficaccidentin1999,toharvesthisrice.AfterFatherharvestedourtown,hislittlericepickerbroke.What’sworse,hehadtoreturntoworkthenextdaybecausehispartnerwasillinhospital.ItmeantthatFatherwouldn’tbebackinafewdays.Itnowseemedimpossibletohelpouttheneighbor.Fathertoldusthatbewouldn’tlettheneighbor’sricerot(糜烂)inthefield.Hedecidedtoharvestitbyhandwithoutamachine.“Iftonight’sweatherisclear,IthinkIcandoit.”addedmyfather.Infact,hewasrathertiredafteraday’sharvestwork.Afterdinner,Fatherhadashortrestandmadehiswaytothefield.Afullmoonwasglowing(发光)intheskyandtheweatherwascoldbutclear.Hespentthewholenightkeepinghisword.Iwouldneverforgettheimage(画面)：Fatherwascuttingriceinthelightoftheharvestmoon.Behindhim,rowafterrowofricestocks(秸秆)stoodatattention,showingrespectforamanwhokepthisword.1．DidFatheralwaysstaywiththefamily?2．Whathappenedtotheneighborin1999?3．WhywasFatherrequiredtoreturntowork?4．HowdidFatherhelptheneighborharvestriceinthefield?5．HowlongdidFatherspendinharvestingtheneighbor’srice?【参考答案】1．No.\n2．Helosthisarmsinatrafficaccident.3．Becausehispartnerwasillinhospital.4．Byhandwithoutamachine.5．Thewholenight.【解析】试题分析：这篇短文作者讲述了他的父亲的故事。他的父亲在城市里工作，很少回家，但是每年收割大米的时候，都会回来。他还帮助他的邻居收大米，但是一次突然发生了一件事，他不得不第二天就要回去工作。为了实现他的诺言，他在晚上的时候，在月光下继续帮助邻居收大米。1．本题为一般疑问句，用Yes或No回答。根据短文的开头Myfatherusedtoworkinthecityandseldomstayedathome.Buthewouldcomebackhelptoharvest(收割)riceeveryyear可知，作者的父亲在城市里工作，很少呆在家里。句中seldom是否定意思的次，很少，由此可知这个题的答案是否定的。2．根据题干关键词in1999可以找到答案在短文中第二段第一句“Oneautumn,hepromisedtohelpourneighbor,wholosthisarmsinatrafficaccidentin1999”。他的邻居在一次交通事故中失去了胳膊。需要注意的是该定语从句中who指代的是“ourneighbor”因此回答中用he做主语，用一般过去时态。3．根据题干中“returntowork”可知答案应定位到文中第二段第三行What’sworse,hehadtoreturntoworkthenextdaybecausehispartnerwasillinhospital.，因为他的搭档生病住院了，所以他第二天不得不回到了工作岗位上。由此可以得出答案。4．根据题干“helptheneighborharvestrice”可知答案应定位到倒数第三段第二句“Hedecidedtoharvestitbyhandwithoutamachine.”，他是用手而不是机器帮助邻居收割大米。需要注意的是题干中的问句是用how来提问，表示用某种方式，因此用by回答。5．由题干中的spend可知答案应该定位到文中倒数第二段最后一句，“Hespentthewholenightkeepinghisword.”，故答案是Thewholenight整个晚上。而句中“keepinghisword”便是说的“fatherspendinharvestingtheneighbor’srice”。【难度】较难Passage3（2017中考选练）阅读文章，然后填词。ThinkingofwaystosaveMotherEarth?It’shightimewedid,astheplanet.weliveonissuffering.Let’slookatsomesimplewaystosavetheenvironment.Plantmoretrees.Chooseanopengroundnearyourhouseandgrowtrees.Plantatreeeverymonthandencourageyourfriendstojoinyou.Plantmoreandmoretreesandthenonedayyou’llhaveanareaofgreenlandthankstoyourhardwork.Savewater.Waterisaveryimportantnaturalresource.It’swewhowasteit,polluteit.Thesimplestwayto\nsavewater—turnoffwatertapsafteruse.Useonlyasmuchwaterasnecessary.Donotpolluteriversbythrowinggarbageorotherwastematerialintothem.Recycleandreuse.Thisisthebestwaytosavetheenvironment.Asimplewaytodothisistoreducetheuseofrubberandplastic.Instead,usepaperbagsandcardboardboxes.Buyproductsthatyoucanreuse.Youcanreuseyouroldclothesbydonatingthemtotheneedy.Saveanimals.Reducetheuseofanimalproducts,likeanimalfurandivory.Makeyourselfandthosearoundyouknowtheeffectsofanimalextinction.（灭绝）Doyourbittowardssavingtheendangeredanimals.Somewaysto1．________________2．_____FindanopengroundnearyourhousetogrowtreesSavingwaterTurnoffwatertapsafteruseStop3．_________riversRecyclingandreusingUsepaperbagsandcardboardboxesinsteadof4．__________BuyproductsthatcanbereusedSaveanimals.ReducetheuseofanimalproductsMakesureothers__5．_____theeffectsofanimalextinction【参考答案】1．saveMotherEarth/theenvironment2．Plantingmoretrees3．polluting4．rubberandplastic5．know【解析】试题分析：本文就保护地球环境提了几个方面的建议：多植树；节约用水；循环利用；拯救动物等等。1．saveMotherEarth/theenvironment句意：一些……的方法。本文主要就保护地球环境提的一些建议，故填“拯救地球/保护环境”：saveMotherEarth/theenvironment。2．Plantingmoretrees全文就保护地球环境提了四个方面的建议：多植树；节约用水；循环利用；拯救动物，表中只有“多植树”一项没填了，故填：Plantingmoretrees（指事，而不是指动作，故用动名词短语）3．polluting在“savewater”一段里，提到了两个方面：turnoffwatertapsafteruse.Donotpolluterivers.（用完后关水龙头；不要污染水源。）故这里填“污染”，“停止做某事”：stopdoingsth，所以填：polluting。4．rubberandplastic句意：用纸袋、纸箱而不是用什么？从文中的“Asimplewaytodothisistoreduce\ntheuseofrubberandplastic.Instead,usepaperbagsandcardboardboxes.”可知，这里填：rubberandplastic。5．know从短文最后一段里的“Makeyourselfandthosearoundyouknowtheeffectsofanimalextinction.”可知，这里填know.【难度】较易Passage4（2016中考选练）阅读表达。A.buthedoesn’tseemtobeinterestedinitB.butIknowIwaswrongC.butspeakslittletousD.IwonderhowtheInternetissoattractiveE.HeneverseemstobeafraidofhisfatherDearAnnie,I’veneverwrittenalettertoanewspaperbefore,Ihavejustneverfelttheneedtodosuchathing.IhavealwaysfeltIwasquiteabletodoeverythingbymyself,1．.Sometimesyoureallyneedhelpinlife,Iguess.Andthat’swhyI’mwritingthislettertoyou.Ihaveahappyfamily.Ilovemychildrenandtheyloveme.I’mamotherofthreechildren.Iknowwellhowtobringup(养大)children,andtwoofthemarealreadyovertwenty,soitisnothingnewforme.ButnowIhaveaseriousproblem:theInternetproblem.Mylittlesonisjustsixteen,andIfeelheshoulddoalotofhomeworknow,2．.HecanhappilyspendsixoreighthoursatatimeontheInterneteveryday.Hechatswithpeoplethathehasnevermetbefore,3．.HedoeslotsofmeaninglessthingsontheInternet.Andheseesred(大怒)ifyouaskhimtodohishomework.Ijustwanthimtobeagoodstudent.Nowheseldomdoeshislessonsathome.I’mafraidhewilldropbehindinhisclasssoon.Hisfatherisadoctor,averykindman.4．.WhatcanIdo?Anddon’ttelltotalktohim.We’vetriedthatanditdidn’twork.Butthisisreallyabigprobleminourfamily.IhavetriedeverythingIcanthinkof.5．.Youaremylasthope.PleasetellmewhatIcando!Yours,EllenSmith【答案】1．B2．A3．C4．E5．D【解析】\n试题分析：作者从未给报纸写过信，但是现在她需要帮助。她十六岁的儿子每天在互联网上花费六到八个小时，和没见过面的人聊天，做许多无意义的事。如果让他写作业就会发怒。作者不知道该怎么办，所以写信求助。1．根据上文“我曾经感觉自己可以自己做任何事情”，及下文“有时生活中真的需要帮助”。可知这里应该是个转折的句子，但是我知道我错了，故选B。2．结合语境可知这里应该说的是儿子的作业问题，他似乎对作业不感兴趣。故选A。3．结合上下文可知，这里讲的是儿子聊天的问题，他与从未见过面的人们聊天，但是很少和我们说话。故选C。4．这里讲到他的父亲。他的父亲是一名医生，一个非常好心的男人。他看起来从不害怕父亲。故选E。5．联系上下文可知，作者非常担心儿子上网，想了很多办法，她想知道互联网怎么有这么大的吸引力。故选D。【难度】一般中考英语试卷第I卷(选择题,共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。I.TheYangkoDanceis________traditionalChinesefolkdancecreatedbythefarmers.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Workhard._______you'llhaveabigsuccess.A.orB.butC.andD.yet3.Weshouldprotecttheearthbecauseitis______home.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours4.Pleasegivemesome______onhowtospendthecomingweekend.A.spaceB.adviceC.praiseD.courage5.--______doyouplantobuy?--Ihaven'tmadeupmymind.I'lljustlookaround.A.WhoB.HowC.WhyD.What6.PresidentXisaidthatpeopleintheworldshouldbuildacommunity________asharedfuture.A.toB.atC.withD.from7.--What's______timeyou'rewillingtowaitforWaimaifood?--Tenminutesatmost.A.longB.longerC.thelongerD.thelongest8.--Whichsportdoyoulikebetter,skiingorskating?--Both.Ithink______ofthemisinteresting.A.eitherB.noneC.neitherD.all9.Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleandwillnever______.A.lookoutB.comeoutC.runoutD.stayout10.Look,littleJimisswimmingsofast.I________believemyeyes.A.shouldn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t11.--I_______mycard.Iwanttoreportit.--Youcancallthebanktoreporttheloss.Itwouldbefaster.A.loseB.waslosingC.willloseD.havelost12.Alotofnewroads_______inordertodevelopthevillagesinthenextfiveyears.A.builtB.werebuiltC.buildD.willbebuilt13.YuedaGrouphasfoundawayto______thewasteanddoesn'tputitintotheriveranymore.A.ProduceB.recycleC.requireD.protect14.--Couldyoutellme_________?--Oh,sheistheworld'sfirstrobotcitizen,Sophia.A.whatthetallgirlisB.whatisthetallgirlC.whothetallgirlisD.whoisthetallgirl15.--Jackie,I'mgoingonbusiness,Pleaselookafteryourself.--_________,Dad,Iwill.A.IhopesoB.Don’tworryC.I'dlovetoD.Don'tmentionit二、完型填空(共15题,每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Ifirstmet8-year-oldkatyonarainyafternoon.Iwasa16atahospital.Theclerkatthedesktoldmeabout\nKaty.Shewastherebecauseshefeltalotof17,Thedoctorsfoundaproblematthebaseofherbrain.Iknewshewas18evenbeforeshegotbetter.WhenIenteredKaty'sroom,shewasnotinherbed.19Katydidnotfeelwell,shewasplayingwithTommy,alittleboy.Ittookalotof20forherjusttositinthechair.ButsheplayedwithTommybecauseitmadehim21.Katywasalwayssmilingandneverappearedtobeinpain.She22tojustlieinbed.OnedayIfoundherpaintingapicture.Later,shegaveittooneoftheolderpatients,Anotherdayshewentoutsideto23flowersforanothersicklittlegirl.Katymade24smile.Thedoctors25tosolvetheprobleminKaty'sbrain,Theoperationwassuccessful!Thedoctorsinformedthehospitalstaffofthegoodnews.Katywasfine.Shesoonfelt26.Thenshewasableto27thehospitalamonthlater.Ihavehadalongcareerasanurse.Ihavemetmanypatients.28,IhavenevermetanothergirllikeKaty.Evenaftershegotwell,shestillcametothehospital.Sheplayedvariousgameswiththeyoungpatients.Shereadmanybookstothe29patients.Katy'skindhearthelpedhergetbetterso30.Sheisaherotomeandeveryoneelseatthehospital.16.A.nurseB.waiterC.doctorD.patient17.A.funB.needC.painD.pity18.A.sillyB.shyC.sorryD.special19.A.BecauseB.UntilC.ThoughD.After20.A.coursesB.effortC.placeD.notes22.A.agreedB.refusedC.decidedD.failed23.A.sellB.smellC.getD.grow24.A.everyoneB.nobodyC.someoneD.none25.A.affordedB.hatedC.regrettedD.hurried26.A.betterB.worseC.quieterD.sadder27.AfindB.leaveC.reachD.forget28.A.InsteadB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.However29.A.niceB.oldC.smartD.crazy30.A.slowlyB.widelyC.quicklyD.lately三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)AHelpingothersisagreatthingtodo,Youcanlearnnewthingsandhavefun.Youcanhelppeople,animalsortheenvironment.Itcanmakeyoufeelgoodtoo!Howcanyouhelp?Charitiesareorganizationsthathelpothers,forexample,UNICEFortheWorldWildlifeFund,Youcanhelpcharitiesbygivingyourtime,givingmoneyorgivingthingsthatyouown.Youcanalsohelppeopleorplacesyouknow.VolunteeringVolunteeringiswhenyougiveyourtimetohelpothers.Somewaysofvolunteeringare:lvisitingoldpeopletotalktothemorhelpthemlwalkingdogsatananimalshelterlcleaningupaparkFund-raisingFund-raisingiswhenyoucollectmoneytohelpothers.Somewaysoffund-raisingare:lmakingcakesorbiscuitstosellldoingasponsored(赞助)activity,Forexample,familyandfriendsgiveyoumoneyifyoufinishalongwalk.DonatingDonatingiswhenyougiveyourthingstohelpothers.Somewaysofdonatingare:lgivingyouroldtoysorclothestoacharitythathelpssickchildrenorpoorpeople.lgivingyouroldbookstoalibrary.So,whatcanyoudotohelpothers?31.Whichorganizationismentionedinthepassage?A.ORBIS.B.Oxfam.C.WWF.D.WTO.32.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytoraisemoneyforacharity?A.Visitingasickchild.\nB.Doingasponsoredwalk.C.Cleaningupalibrary.D.Talkingwitholdpeople.33.Whatdoesananimalshelterprobablyreferto?A.Ahousetoprotectanimalsfromrain.B.Abuildingtokeepanimalsondisplay.C.Ahomeforlargeanddangerousanimal.D.Aplaceforpoorandhomelessanimals.34.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toshowwaysofhelpingothers.B.Tosharepersonalexperiences.C.Toexplainreasonsfordonations.D.Tointroducesomeorganizations.35.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Amagazine.B.Astorybook.C.Atravellingguide.D.Asciencefiction.BNature’swarningsWhentheskysuddenlyturnsdarkandthewindisstrong,watchout!Adangerousstormmightbecoming.Stormsarescary.Watchforflashesoflightning.Listenforthunder.Ifnaturesendsthesewarnings,don'twaitforrain.Actrightawaytokeepsafe.SafetyStepsAtthefirstflashoflightning,quicklygetinsideabuildingoracar.Donotgointoashed(棚）forprotection.Itisnotclosedlikeabuilding,soitisnotsafe.Evenafteryouareindoors,becareful.Itisnotsmarttogoneardoorsandwindows.Theycanblowinorbreak.Aroomwithnowindowsisthesafestplacetobe.Donotwashyourhandsduringastorm.Donotuseanythingthatrunsonelectricityeither.Waterandelectricallinesarelikeroadsforlightning.Evenifyoureallywanttoplaycomputergames,don't!Itisbettertobeboredthantoriskgettinghurt.Tryreadingabookinstead.Readingismorefunthanplayingcomputergames.Ifyoucan’tgettosomewheresafe,stayoutintheopen.Youmayfeelsafeunderatree,butthatisnotagoodplacetobe.Lightningispullingtowardtallpolesandtrees.Staydowninanopenspaceandcoveryourearstoprotectthem.Loudthundercandamageyourhearing.LightningStrikesLightningdoesnotstrikepeopleveryoften.Itisnotlikelythatyouwilleverseethathappen.Ifyoudo,call1-2-0.Onlytrainedemergencyworkersshouldcareforapersonwhohasbeenhitbylighting.Ifyoufollowtheserules,youshouldstaysafeduringastorm.36.FromParagraphI,welearnthat_________.A.stormsarefrighteningandharmfulB.stormsoftencomewithoutwarningsC.peopleshouldwaitandwatchlightningD.peopleshouldtakeactionafterthestorm37.Theunderlinedword"It"inParagraph2probablymeans______.A.abuildingB.acarC.aroomD.ashed38.Duringastormyouhadbetter_______.A.useacomputerforawhileB.listenforthunderbyawindowC.leavetheroomandstayoutD.findaclosedoranopenplace39.Ifapersonishitbylightning,youshould_________.AcallforemergencyhelpB.staydowninasafespaceC.movehimorhertosafetyD.coverhisorherearsquickly40.Thebesttitleforthepassageis__________.\nA.TrainingStepsB.HomeRulesC.NaturalOrderD.StormSafetyCMyfirsthomewasabeautifulmeadowwithapondofclearwater.Thereweresomelargetreesnearthepond.Ononesideofthemeadowwasafieldandontheotherwasthehouseofourmaster,FarmerGrey.Hewasakindman.MymotherandIhadahappylife.Sheworkedduringtheday.Iplayedwiththeotheryounghorsesandhadgreatfun.AtnightIlaynexttoher.Oneday,mymastersoldmetoSquireGordon.Helivedwithhisfamilyinabighouse."You'reabeautifulhorse,hesaid."Youhaveabeautifulblackcoat.IshallcallyouBlackBeauty."Ilearnedtocarrymymasteronmybackandpullacoach.Ilearnedtowarereins(缆绳)andabitinmymouth,Ididnotlikethembutallthehorseshadtowearthem.Mymasterhadtwohorses.OneofthemwasMerrylegs.Hewasveryfriendly.TheotherwasGinger.Shewasnotfriendly.Shebitandkickedpeople.GingerandIpulledacoachtogether.Thecoachman'snamewasJohnGingerandIworkedveryhard.Webecamefriends.Gingertoldmeaboutherlifewhenshewasyoung.Shetoldme."Mymasterwasnotkindtome.Myreinsandbithurtme.Mymasterdidnotcare."SquireGordonandhismenfeltsorryforGinger.Theywerealwayskingtoher.Shestoppedbitingandkickingpeople.Shebecameahappyhorse.OnedayinautumnSquireGordonwentonalongjourney,JohnwentwithhimandIpulledthecoach.Theweatherwasrainyandwindy.Mr.GordonandJohncouldnotseewellintherain.Wecametoabridge.Istopped.“Somethingiswrong,”Ithought,Ididnotwanttogoontothebridge.Mr.GordonandJohnwantedmetogoontothebridge.Ididnotmove.Justthenamansawus."Heythere!Stop!"hecried."Whatisit?"shoutedtheSquire."Thebridgeisbrokeninthemiddle,heanswered."Ifyougoontoit,youareallgoingtodrownintheriver.""ThankGod!"saidtheSquire."Thankyou,Beauty!"saidJohn.Weturnedaroundandwentalongtheroadbytheriver.Foralongtimenoonesaidanything.ThenJohnsaid:"BlackBeautysavedourlives.Heknewthebridgewasdangerous."Whenwereturnedhome,theSquiretoldMrs.Gordon:"Weareallsafe,thankstoBlackBeauty!"ThatnightIwasglad,becauseIwasverytired.41.WhonamedthehorseBlackBeauty?A.FarmerGrey.B.SquireGordon.C.Mrs.Gordon.D.John.42.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“coach”and“drown”probablymeaninthepassageaccordingtothegivenEnglish-Englishdictionaryentries(词条)?coach1[C]apersonwhotrainsapersonorteaminsport2[C]acomfortablebusforcarryingpassengersoverlongdistances3[C]alargeclosedvehiclewithfourwheels,pulledbyhorses,usedinthepastforcarryingpassengersdrown1[V]todiebecauseyouhavebeenunderwatertoolongandyoucannotbreathe;tokillsbinthisway2[V]tomakesthverywet;tocompletelycoversthinwateroranotherliquid3[V]tobelouderthanothersoundssothatyoucannothearthemA.1:2B.3:1C.1:3D.3:343.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.BlackBeautylivedahardlifewithmum.B.Gingerwasunhappywhenshewasyoung.\nC.Somehorsesdidnotwearreinsorbits.D.Mr.Gordonwentonalongjourneyalone.44.HowdidBlackBeautysavehismasterslife?A.Byfixingthebridge.B.Byaskingotherhorsesforhelp.C.Bycrossingthebridge.D.Byrefusingtostepontothebridge.45.Whatmighthappenthatnightfromthepassage?A.BlackBeautywassentawayfromhome.B.Mr.GordonsoldBlackBeautytoothers.C.BlackBeautygotgoodfoodandanicebed.D.Mr.GordonhadBlackBeautydoextrawork.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共60分B.任务型阅读。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。InancientEgypt,womendidnotgoouttowork.Theystayedandworkedathome.ManyEgyptianmenwerefarmers.Somemenwerebuildersorfishermen.Othermenworkedasartists.Someotherimportantpeopledidnotdoanyfarming.TheweatherinEgyptwasveryhot.AncientEgyptiansdidnotwearmanyclothes,Men,womenandchildrenoftenworesimplerobesmadeofthincloth.Ontheirfeettheyworelightopenshoes.People,includingwomen,shaved(剃)hairfromtheirheadstokeepcool.ChildreninancientEgyptgrewuptodothesamejobsastheirparents.Girlsstayedathomewiththeirmothers.TheylearnedtolookafterthehomeBoysworkedwiththeirfathers.Theylearnedtodothejobstheirfathersdid.TheylearnedtolookafterthehomeBoysworkedwiththeirfathers.Theylearnedtodothejobstheirfathersdid.Theyonlywenttoschooltolearntowriteiftheywantedtobecomeascribe(抄写员).ManyofthegamesplayedbyancientEgyptiansaresimilartogameswestillplaytoday,Childrenplayedracingandjumpinggames.Theyalsoplayedballgamesandwithwoodentoys.Olderchildrenplayedagamelikechess.ThekingsofEgypt(thepharaohs)hadenoughpowertomastertheircountry.Thepeoplethoughtthatthepharaohwasagod.Heownedeverything.Everyonehadtodowhathetoldthemtodo.Thepharaohsbuilthugetombs.Whenapharaohdied,hewasburiedinthetomb.Thetombswereoftenintheshapeofpyramids.Whenapharaohwasburied.hewassurroundedbytreasureandbythingstohelphiminthenextworld,suchasfood,clothes,furnitureandweapons.TitleLifein46EgyptParagraphheadingsWorkWomendidn’tgoouttowork,andmostofthemenworkedasfarmers.47buildersorfishermen.ClotheslTheyworerobesmadeofthinclothand48openshoes.lTokeep49peoplehadtheirhaircutwithshavenheads.ChildrenlGirlsstayedathomeand50withtheirmotherswhileboyfollowedintheirfathers'footsteps.lSomehadto51towriteatschooltobecomeascribe.52lChildrenplayedalmostthe53gamesaswedotoday.lMostofthetoystheyplayedwithweremadeof54PharaohsThekingswerevery55andrichinlife.Theywereburiedinhugetombstogetherwithtreasureandnecessities.C.阅读与回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)WhenDr,KarenMcCombcametoAmboseliParkherfirsttaskwastolearnthenamesoftheonehundredorsoelephantsmostoftenseen.Scientistsworkingintheparkhavelearnedtostudyelephantsbywatchingthemupclose.Theyhavealistofalmostonethousandelephants.Therearerecordsforalloftheelephantsbornsince1972.AmboseliwasagoodplaceforDr.McCombtostudyanimalcommunications.Elephantswereagreatsubjectbecausetheirlifestyledependsoncommunication.Dr.McCombandherteamhadlearnedalotaboutelephantcommunication,buttheykeptonthinkingaboutonepuzzling(困惑的)watch.Somefamilieswerebetteratdistinguishing(区别)callsoffriendsfromthoseofstrangers.Whatmadesomefamiliessmarterthanothers?Thescientistssearchedtheirrecordsforanexplanation.Totheirsurprise,therewasonlyonefactor(因素)ofimportance:The"smartest"familiesalwayshadtheoldestgrandmothers.Afamily,asitdidinallotheractivities,waitedforsomesignal(信号)fromthegrandmotherwhentheyheardastrangecontactcall.Andolder,moreexperiencedgrandmotherswerebetterattellingwhetherotherelephantswerestrangersorfriendsjustbytheircalls.\nThatwasanimportantdiscovery.Itshowedhowanelephantfamilydependsontheexperienceofthegrandmother.回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。56.Howdoscientistsworkingintheparkstudyelephants?57.WhatdidDr.McCombstudy?58.WhatdidDr.McCombandherteamdoforanexplanation?59.Whodoeseveryoneinelephantfamilieslistento?60.Whatdoesanelephantfamilydependoninalltheactivities?四、词汇(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。61.Youshouldbe▲enoughtofaceyourlife.(勇敢的)62.Itisthe200thanniversaryofthe▲ofKarlMarxthisyear.(生日)63.Giveeverydaya▲tobecomethemostbeautifulofyourlife.(机会)64.TheteenstookaphotoofsmilingfacestowelcomeWorldSmileDayin▲.(五月)65.The2022BeijingOlympicGames▲thepublictopayattentiontowintersports.(鼓励)B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。66.Itis▲tospeakloudlyinpublic.(polite)67.Allofusshouldlookstraightaheadandkeep▲.(run)68.Dickinson'spoemsareverypopularwith▲eventoday.(read)69.Theworldischanging▲,andweshouldkeepupwiththepaceofchange.(rapid)70.ModemChineseArt▲needsnewworkstokeepitaliveandmovingforward.(it)C.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。Over2,000yearsago,inChina,therelivedaboycalledConfucius.Whenhewaso71three,hisfatherdied.Hismotherwasverypoor.Inthosedayspeoplehadtopaytogotoschoolandhismotherdidnothaveenoughm72tosendhim.AsConfuciusgrewuphewantedtolearnthings.Sohed73toteachhimselfUnfortunatelyhewasastrange-lookingboy.Theotherchildrenpointedandmadefunofhim.Theycalledhimnamesandlaughedathim.Confuciusgotveryupset,buthewasakindgentleboyanddidnotfightb74.Confuciusdidnotplaywithotherchildren.Hewentofftotalktoholymeninthetempleandlearnedfromthem.Het75toartistsandmusiciansandlearnedfromthem.Ifhetriedtodosomethingdifficult,hekepttryingoverandoveragainu76helearnedhowtodoit.Inthiswaytheboytaughthimselftoreadandw77andlearnedlotsofinterestingthings.Confuciusgrewuptobeaveryc78man.Whenhewasaman,ConfuciusbecametherulerofthecityofChangtu.Peoplewereveryh79whenhewastheirleader.Heusedhisabilitiesandskillsinaw80way.Peoplesometimescallhimthegreatestmanwhoeverlived.Westillremembermanyofhissayingstoday.五、书面表达(略)Simon是一位学习小组组长,在组织小组活动时,遇到组员不积极参与的情况。请根据提示，以“Buildingbetterteamwork”为题,写一篇短文,提出你的建议。注意事项：1.词数:100词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;3.文章必须包含所提供的主要信息,并作适当发挥。\nBuildingbetterTeamworkTeamworkcanhaveagoodinfluenceonstudents’dailystudy.But___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、单项选择1-5ACCBD6-10CDACB11-15DDBCB二、完型填空16-20ACDCB21-25DBCAD26-30ABDBC三、阅读理解31-35CBDAA36-40ADDAD41-45BBBDC任务型阅读46.Ancient47.artists48.light49.cool50.worked51.learn52.Games53.same54.wood55.powerful阅读与回答问题56.Bywatchingthemupclose.57.Animalcommunications.58.Theysearchedtheirrecords.59.Theoldestgrandmothers.60.Theexperienceofthegrandmother.四、词汇A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。61.brave62.birth63.chance64.May65.encouragesB.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。66.impolite67.running68.readers69.rapidly70.itselfC.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整71.only72.money73.decided74.back75.talked76.until77.write78.clever79.happy80.wise五、书面表达(略)中考英语真题分类汇编题型之连词及状语从句(解析版)1.（2018四川宜宾）4.Shestoppedtalkinghermothercameintotheroom.A.assoonasB.unlessC.though【答案】A【解析】句意：她妈妈一进到房间里，她就停止了说话。A.assoonas一----就---；B.unless除非；C.though尽管；这里是考察连词，根据Shestoppedtalking和hermothercameintotheroom.之间的关系，可知是妈妈一进到房间里，她就停止了说话；故选A2.(2018湖北宜昌)3.---Ithasbeenmucheasierformetogotowork________sharedbikesappeared.----Buttheyalsocausedplentyofproblems.A.sinceB.beforeC.unlessD.though【答案】A【解析】句意：——自从共用自行车出现以来，我就更容易去上班了。——但它们也造成了很多问题。考查连词辨析题。A.since自从……，后接时间名词或从句，表一段时间，用于现在完成时；B.before在……以前，表时间；C.unless除非，表条件；D.though尽管，表让步。本句是时间状语从句，可排除CD两项。根据句意结构和语境，可知before不合句意，故选A。3.(2018湖北黄冈)5.--Whichshowdoyouprefer,RunningManorTheReader?\n--Thereader,ofcourse.________I_______mybrotherlikesit.A.Both;andB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso【答案】D【解析】句意：——《跑男》和《朗读者》，你更喜欢哪一个节目？——当然是《朗读者》，不仅我，而且我哥哥都喜欢它。Both；and“……和……都”，连接并列主语，谓语用复数形式。此处谓语likes是第三人称单数，故排除A项。Neither;nor“既不，也不”，根据Thereader,ofcourse可知此处表示喜欢《朗读者》，故排除B项。Either,or“或者，或者”，根据句意我和哥哥两个人都喜欢它，不是我们中的一个人喜欢它。故排除C项。Notonly,butalso“不仅，而且”连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则，离谓语最近的主语mybrother是第三人称单数，故谓语likes是第三人称单数。故选D。4.（2018四川乐山）10.–Thankyoufortellingmesomuchknowledgeaboutnature.–Don’tmentionit.______youhavemorequestions,cometomeanytime.A.IfB.BecauseC.Though【答案】A【解析】句意：——谢谢你告诉我这么多关于自然的知识。——别提了。如果你有更多的问题，随时找我。考查连词辨析题。本句是条件状语从句，需用if连接，而because表原因，though5.（2018江苏省连云港）12.TheShapeofWaterwasabigwinneratthe90thAcademyAwards,winningfourOscars:BestProductionDesign,BestScore,BestDirectorandBestPicture.A.assoonasB.aswellasC.asmuchasD.asgoodas【答案】B【解析】句意：《水形物语》是第90届奥斯卡最大赢家，赢得了4个奥斯卡：最佳设计奖，最佳分数，最佳导演和最佳影片。A.assoonas一---就---；B.aswellas还有；C.asmuchas和---一样多；D.asgoodas和---一样好；根据winningfourOscars:BestProductionDesign,BestScore,BestDirectorandBestPicture.可知是还有；故选B6.(江苏省宿迁市2018)9.Themanagerofthehotelwaswaitingatthegate_______theguestsarrived.A.whileB.whenC.unlessD.after【答案】B【解析】句意：客人到达时，饭店经理正在门口等候。考查连词辨析题。A.while当……时候，用于主句和从句是两个同时进行的持续性动作时；B.when当……时候，用于从句动作是一个短暂性动作时；C.unless除非，表条件；D.after在以后。根据句意语境，可知CD不合句意，可排除。arrive到达，是一个短暂性动作，故选B。7.（2018安徽省）41.—WillyougotothepicnicthisSaturday?—I'dliketo,______I'llhavetohelplookaftermybabysister.A.butB.orC.andD.so【答案】A【解析】句意：本周六你去野餐吗？---我想去，但是，我必须帮忙照顾我的妹妹。根据句意可知上下句是转折关系，故选A。\n8.（2018北京）4.Manypeoplelikepandastheyarecute.A.thoughB.ifC.whileD.because【答案】D【解析】句意：许多人喜欢熊猫，因为他们可爱。上下句文因果关系，故选D。9.(2018山西)22.Whenyou’retired,youcangetclosetothenatureyou’llfeelrelaxedinthebeautyallaround.A.orB.andC.but【答案】B【解析】考查连词。当你累的时候，你可以接近大自然并且在周围的美景中感到十分的放松。两句话是顺接的关系，选B。10.（2018安徽省）42.LittleJackhaslearnedtodolotsofthingsonhisown,______heisonlyfouryearsold.A.ifB.thoughC.forD.since【答案】B【解析】句意：小Jack已经学会了独自做许多事，虽然他只有四岁。根据句意可知上下文是转折关系，故选B。11.（2018湖南郴州）10.MygrandfatherdoesChineseKungFueveryday_________heisovereighty.A.sinceB.thoughC.until【答案】B【解析】句意：我爷爷每天练中国功夫，尽管他80多了。A.since自从，因为；B.though尽管；C.until直到；根据MygrandfatherdoesChineseKungFueveryday和heisovereighty.之间让步关系,尽管；故选B12.（2018上海）30.Peterspenthalfadayfishingbytheriver,______hedidn'tcatchanything.A.soB.orC.forD.but【答案】D【解析】句意：彼得钓了一天的鱼，却什么也没钓着。根据句意可知，上下两句之间是转折关系，故选D。13.（2018上海）36.MrBlackwalkedaroundandofferedhelp____weweredoinganexperiment.A.whileB.althoughC.untilD.unless【答案】A【解析】句意：MrBlack在我们做实验的时候在我们身边走来走去提供帮助。选项对比：A当…的时候；B虽然；C直到；D除非；根据句意可知和选项对比可知，应选择时间状语，故选A。14、（2016•宜宾）It'salreadytensofyears____theworld'spopulationreachedfivebillion．A．beforeB．afterC．since【答案】C；【解析】根据设空处前面的It'salreadytensofyears，联系语境可以推测句意是"自从世界人口达到50亿已经几十年了．"表示"自从"用since；故选C15、（2016•泸州）Youcan'tpasstheexamyoustudyhard．A．ifB．asC．forD．unless【答案】D．\n【解析】本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据题意，从前半句"你不能通过考试"和后半句"你努力学习"来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于ifnot．故选D16.（2018甘肃白银）11.Iknowhisface_______Ican’trememberhisname.A.andB.butC.orD.so【答案】B【解析】句意：我认得他的脸，但不记得他的名字。本题主要考查连词辨析。A.and“和”，表示并列；B.but “但是”，表转折；C.or“否则”，表假设关系；D.so“所以”，表示结果。根据题干“Iknowhisface”（我认得他的脸）与“Ican'trememberhisname”（不记得他的名字）的关系，可知这里是一种转折关系，因此but符合题意，故答案选B。17.（2018河北省）29.Bob,dinnerisready.Pleasewashyourhands________youeat.A.untilB.afterC.whileD.before【答案】D【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：Bob，晚饭准备好了，在吃饭前请洗手。根据句意请在吃饭之前洗手，表示在…之前，故选D。18.（2018河南省）27.Thewords"Araceli","kayak"and“level"arethesametheyarereadlefttonightorrighttoleft.A.since3.thoughC.unlessD.whether【答案】D【解析】本题考查连词辨析,racecar(赛车)kavak(皮船)和level(水平)这些单词读音都是一样的,不论是从左往右读还是从右往左读。whether有“无论,不管”的用法,故选D。19.（2018南京）8.MexicanandTex-MexfoodswerepopularintheUSA,_______nowChinesefoodhasmorefans.A.becauseB.butC.soD.unless【答案】B【解析】句意：墨西哥与美墨边境烹饪（Tex-Mex）以前在美国流行，▲，现在中国食品有更多的粉丝。根据句意可知，上下句之间是转折关系，故选B。20.(2017·福建)25.Thescientisthasfailedinthetestmanytimes,______nevergiveup.A.butB.soC.or【答案】A【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：这个科学家实验多次失败，但是从未放弃。but表示转折；so表示因果关系；and表示并列。根据句意可知前后分句是转折关系。故选A。21.(2017·福建)32.Thestudentsweresinginghappily______Ipassedtheschoolhall.A.whenB.unlessC.though【答案】A【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：当我通过学校的大厅时，学生们正在愉快地唱歌。主句是过去进行时，从句是一般过去时，故用连词when引导时间状语从句，表示“当某一动作发生时，另一动作正在进行”。故选B。\n22.（2017·湖北孝感）33.Becareful!Don’twalkonthegrass.________itwill“cry”.A.andB.butC.orD.so【答案】C【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：小心！不要在草地上行走。否则小草会“哭”的。and和（或者不译，表顺接）；but但是（表转折）；or或者，否则的话（表选择或转折）；so因此（表因果）。故选C。23.(2017•湖北武汉)32.—Idon'tlikereading______watchingTV.Whataboutyou?—Idon'tlikereadingallday,_______IlikewatchingTVnews.A.and;orB.and;andC.or;andD.or;but【答案】D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：——我不喜欢阅读和看电视。你呢？——我不喜欢一整天读书，但我喜欢看电视新闻。第一空否定句的“和”用or；第二空用but表示转折关系。故选D。24.(2017·湖北黄石)30.__________ridingsharedbikes(共享单车)isanenvironmentallyfriendlywaytotravel,manyofthebikesarethroweverywhere.A.AlthoughB.AsC.UnlessD.Until【答案】A【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为：尽管共享单车是环保旅行的方式，但是许多自行车被随处乱放。根据句意可知，空处前后为让步关系，故用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。25.(2017·内蒙古呼和浩特)7.______Lucy______youcan’tgototheparty.Oneofyouhastostayathometolookafteryourgrandma.A.Neither;norB.Either;orC.Notonly;butalsoD.Both;and【答案】B【解析】考查连词辨析。neither…nor即不……也不；either…or或者……或者；notonly…butalso不但……而且；both…and……和……都。由下文“你们两人中的一名必须待在家里照顾你的奶奶”，可知上文意为“或者你或者露西不能去参加聚合”，故选B。26.(2017·重庆B卷)31.Ilikedancing_______Idon'thaveenoughtimetopracticeit.A.orB.soC.butD.because【答案】C【解析】本题考查连词的辨析。句意：我喜欢跳舞，但是我没有足够的时间练习它。结合句意，故选C。27.(2017·海南)34.Iwon'ttalkaboutthatwithKate_______shewants.A.becauseB.unlessC.after【答案】B【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：我不想和Kate说话，除非她想。because因为，引导原因状语从句，unless除非，引导条件状语从句，after在……之后，引导时间状语从句。根据空格前后句的句意“我不想和Kate说话”“她想”可知后句是前句的的条件，故选B。28.(2017·贵州贵阳)37.XiaoMing,you’llbelateforschool______youhurryup.A.afterB.thoughC.unless\n【答案】 C 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：小明，你就要上学迟到了_________你快点。after在……后；though尽管；unless除非。由语境可知选C。29.（2017·广西贵港）37.—Ididn’tseeMollylastweek.—______Iknow.ShehasgoestoSingapore.A.AsfarasB.AslongasC.AssoonasD.Asoftenas【答案】A【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：上周我没有看到Molly。据我所知，她已经去了新加坡。asfarasIknow意为：据我所知，故选A。30.（2017·河南）31.Theactorwashappyhegotapartinamovie,______thepartwasasmallone.A.sinceB.whileC.thoughD.unless【答案】C【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：这个演员为得到了电影中的一个角色而高兴，尽管是一个小角色。since和while引导时间状语从句；though引导让步状语从句；unless引导条件状语从句。由句意可知答案选C。31.（2017·青海西宁）24.—MyparentsarecrazyaboutRunningMan.Howaboutyourparents?—_______mydad_______mymomlikesit.TheypreferTheReader.A.Neither;norB.Both;andC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso【答案】A【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：——我父母对“跑男”很着迷，你的父母呢？——我爸爸妈妈都不喜欢这个节目，他们更喜欢“朗读者”。Neither…nor…既不……也不……；both…and…两者都；either…or…或者……或者……；notonly…butalso…不但……而且……。根据TheypreferTheReader可知他们都不喜欢“跑男。故选A。32.(2017•江苏镇江)2.Theyoungmotherwon’tleaveherbabysheissurethathehasalreadybeenasleep.A.unlessB.becauseC.ifD.since【答案】A【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：那位年轻的妈妈不会离开她的宝贝，除非她确定他已经睡着了。前文的否定意义提示用unless“除非”引导条件状语从句，同ifnot。33.(2017·江苏常州)3.Mymotherwon’tallowmyfathertodrive_____hepromisestogiveupdrinking.A.unlessB.sinceC.ifD.after【答案】A【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：除非我父亲承诺戒酒，否则我妈妈不会允许我父亲开车了。前文的否定意义提示下文用unless引导条件状语从句，表示“除非、如果不”，同ifnot。34.(2017·湖南怀化)25.Hurryup,_____we’llmisstheearlybus.A.butB.orC.and【答案】B【解析】考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；or否则。句意：快点，否则我们就赶不上早班公共汽车了。故选B。\n35.(2017·湖北宜昌)38.—Theplanewon’ttakeoffthethickcloudsmoveaway.—Let’swaitpatientlyfortheannouncementfromtheairport.A.sinceB.throughC.whileD.until【答案】D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：飞机直到乌云散去才会起飞……。not…until…为固定用法，意为“直到……才……”。故选D项。36.(2017·新疆建设兵团)30.Helpothersinneed,___________theywillhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.A.butB.andC.orD.although【答案】B【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：帮助有需要的人吧，____当你有麻烦时候他们将会帮助你。but但是；and和，并且；or或者；although尽管。根据语境可知，空格前后表示并列关系，故用并列连词and。37.(2017·四川内江)23.Mybossiswaitingforthereport,soIcan'tleavehereIfinishit.A.sinceB.untilC.thoughD.if【答案】B【解析】考查连词的用法。题干意为：老板在等这份报告，因此我直到完成它才能离开。until与前面can’t中的not，构成短语not…until，直到……才……。故选B。38.(2017·山东菏泽)24.Don’tcomein____youarecalled.A.untilB.becauseC.Since【答案】A【解析】考查连词的用法。not...until是固定搭配，意为“直到……才”；句意为：直到有人叫你，你再来。39.（2017·青海）32.Youhavetogetupearly______youwillbelateforschool.A.orB.unlessC.though【答案】A【解析】考查连词。题干意为：你不得不起早，______你将上学迟到。or“否则”；unless“除非”；though“尽管”。根据题干意思，前后两句互为条件关系，故用or。40.(2017·贵州黔南州)33.Manystudentsdidn’trealizetheimportanceofstudy_______theyleftschool.A.whenB.untilC.asD.after【答案】B【解析】考查从属连词辨析。句意：很多学生知道离开学校才知道学习的重要性。not…until，直到……才。故选B。41.(2017·贵州六盘水)Everyday,hegetsupearly______hecancatchthefirstbus.A.becauseB.sinceC.whenD.sothat【答案】D【解析】考查状语从句中的从属连词辨析。理解前后句意：每天，他都早早起床；______他能赶上第一班车。because因为；since由于，既然；when当……时候；sothat目的是。由句意知，后一分句是前一分句的目的，应用sothat引导目的状语从句。故选D。\n42.(2017·新疆阜康)32.________Jackwasalittledisappointed,hestillwentonwithhiswork.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.If【答案】A【解析】考查让步状语从句的引导词。下文的still“仍然”，提示题干是让步状语从句，although引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”，符合句意“尽快杰克有点失望，但他仍然继续工作”。43.(2017·四川凉山)40.JennyhasgonetoShanghaionbusiness,butshe’llbebackin3days.Iwillcallyou____.A.assoonasshereturnsB.whenshewillreturnC.aftershereturnedD.ifshewillreturn【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句中的时态。句意：詹妮去上海出差了，但她三天后回来。她一回来我就给你打电话。主句中用了一般将来时，在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中用一般现在时表将来。故选A。44.(2017·湖北黄石)35.Ifyouabletocome,Iwillshowyouaroundmyhometown.A.isB.canbeC.willbeD.are【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意为：如果你能来，我将带你参观我的家乡。if从句中用一般现在时表示将来；从句主语为you，故谓语动词用复数，故选D。45.（2017·湖北荆州）22.—Keepworkinghard,Paul.Youwillsurelyrealizeyourdreamofbeingawriter______yougiveituphalfway.—Iwill,thankyou,MissRowling.A.unlessB.ifC.sinceD.though【答案】A【解析】考查连词的词义辨析--继续努力工作，保罗。你一定会实现你的作家梦______你半途而废。--我会的，谢谢你，罗琳小姐。unless除非，相当于if…not，表条件；if假如，表条件；since由于，自从……起，表原因；though尽管，表让步。这里的前后句是表条件的否定形式。故选A。46.（2017·吉林）27.Iwon’tgohometherainstops.A.sinceB.soC.until【答案】C【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：我直到雨停才会回家。此处考查短语not...until...“直到……才……”的用法，故选C。47.（2017·山东莱芜）27.Ididn’tknowanyoneattheparty,_______Ifeltabitlonely.A.orB.soC.andD.but【答案】B【解析】考查连词的用法辨析。句意：我在聚会上不认识任何人，因此我感到有点孤独。or“或者”；so“因此”；and“并且”；but“但是”。根据句意可知，这里表示前因后果关系，故选B。48.(2017·上海)42.Thetwocompaniesdecidedtoworktogether_______theyhadcommoninterest.A)becauseB)unlessC)butD)or【答案】A\n【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：这两家公司决定一起工作，______他们有共同的兴趣。分析句子结构可知，后面的theyhadcommoninterest是一个从句，是前面“两家公司决定一起工作”的原因，所以应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。49.(2017·四川巴中)35.______theyaretwinbrothers,______theydon’tlooklikeeachother.A.Although;/B.Although;butC.But;although【答案】A【解析】考查连词。句意：尽管他们是双胞胎兄弟，但是他们看起来并不相像。连词although不与but连用。故选A。50.(2017·新疆乌鲁木齐)30.MsYangfeltsotiredthatshefellasleep_______shelaydownontheend.A.eversinceB.unlessC.assoonasD.eventhough【答案】C【解析】考查连词。句意：杨女士如此累，以至于一躺下就睡着了。eversince自从；unless除非，如果不；assoonas一……就；eventhough即使。故选C。51、（2016•大庆）Zootopia，thecartoon，ispopulartherearemanylovelyanimalsinit．A．thoughB．becauseC．ifD．becauseof【答案】B；【解析】though虽然；because因为，是连词，其后接原因状语从句或回答以why开头的问句；if如果；becauseof因为，是复合介词，其后接名词、代词或动名词；根据句意可知，therearemanylovelyanimalsinit是Zootopia，thecartoon，ispopular的原因，因为therearemanylovelyanimalsinit是从句，故用because引导；故选B．52、（2016•黔南州）---Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniormiddleschoollife？---Ithinkitiscolourful，____Iamalwaysbusy．A．thoughB．ifC．whileD．until【答案】A；【解析】if如果；though尽管；while当…的时候；until直到…为止．根据句意---Ithinkitiscolourful和Iamalwaysbusy可知二者之间是转折关系；用though引导让步状语从句；故选A．53、（2016•长沙）-Didyouwinthegameyesterday？-Notreally．______wealltriedourbest，welostit．A．IfB．ThoughC．Unless【答案】B；【解析】If如果；Though虽然；Unless除非；根据答语wealltriedourbest和welostit可知，二者是转折关系，用Though引导让步状语从句；故选B．54、（2016•安徽）Ourworldwillgetbetterandbetter_____eachofuslivesagreenerlife．A．beforeB．ifC．thoughD．until\n【答案】B．【解析】联系语境并根据前后句子的对比，推测句意是"如果我们每个人过更环保的生活，我们的世界就会变得越来越美好．"，其中"eachofuslivesagreenerlife"是"Ourworldwillgetbetterandbetter"的条件．所以用if引导条件状语从句．故选B55、（2016•随州）-Ireallywanttojointhesquaredance．CanIlearnthedancewell？-Yes，Mom!Nothingisimpossible______youputyourheartintoit!A．aslongasB．assoonasC．evenifD．unless【答案】A；【解析】根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的Nothingisimossible和youputyourheartintoit可以推测答语的句意是"只要你用心，没有什么是不可能的．"表示"只要…"用短语aslongas引导一个条件状语从句，故选A．56、（2016•绥化）Sheislisteningtomusicheisdoinghishomework．A．afterB．beforeC．while【答案】C；【解析】根据设空处前后的句子都用了过去进行时，可以推断本句的句意是"当他在做作业的时候她在听音乐．"，表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生且持续进行，用while引导时间状语从句，while"当…时"，通常与延续性动词连用，表示两个动作同步发生，故选C57、（2016•绥化）Idon'tknowhewillcomeornotthisafternoon．A．ifB．whenC．whether【答案】C【解析】根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据语境hewillcomeornotthisafternoon，结合主句Idon'tknow可知说话人不知道他是否会来，表示"是否"用if或whether，但是与ornot连用时用whether不用if，所以应该用whether"是否"，故选C58、（2016•南充）Jennydidn'tgotobed____hermothercamehomelastnight．A．assoonasB．ifC．whileD．until【答案】D．【解析】联系语境并根据前后句子的对比，可知本句应理解为：Jenny昨天晚上直到她妈妈回家才去睡觉．；结合关键词didn't，可以判断出此句应用固定表达not…until来完成，意为"直到…才…"引导一个时间状语从句．故选D59、（2016•株洲）_______she'swrong．It'snotabigdeal．A．AlthoughB．BecauseC．If【答案】A；【解析】Although虽然；Because因为；if，如果；根据句中信息she'swrong．It'snotabigdeal．可知上下句之间是转折关系，Although引导让步状语从句，意为"虽然，尽管"；故选A．60、（2016•黄石）-Whatwereyoudoing______Iknockedatthedoor？\n-Iwassleeping．A．unlessB．onceC．whenD．while【答案】C；【解析】unless除非；once一旦；when当…的时候；while当…的时候；when，while都有"当…时候"的意思．when既可表示某一点时间，也可以表示某一段时间．在when引导的时间状语从句中，其谓语动词可以是延续性的，也可以是非延续性的，可与主句中的谓语动词同时发生，也可在其后发生；while只能表示某一段时间，不能表示某一点时间．在while引导的时间状语从句中，其谓语动词只能是延续性的，而且也只能与主句中的谓语动词同时发生或存在．根据从句Iknockedatthedoor可知谓语动词只能是非延续性的，必须用when引导；故选C．61、（2016•厦门）---Ithinkeveryoneshouldplayapartinsavingourenvironment．---Iagree．Forexample，therewillbelessairpollution_____wedriveless．A．ifB．soC．though【答案】A；【解析】if如果；so于是；though虽然；根据句中信息"wedriveless我们少开车"是"therewillbelessairpollution减少空气污染"的条件，故用if引导，组成条件状语从句；意为：如果我们少开车，就会减少空气污染．故选A．62、（2016•十堰）-Wewillfailtheexam____westudyhard．-That'swhywearetryingourbesttopreparefortheexam．A．untilB．whenC．unlessD．how【答案】C；【解析】until直到；when当…的时候；unless除非；how怎样；根据句中信息Wewillfailtheexam____westudyhard．推测后句是上句的条件，而且是否定的条件；用unless引导；unless=ifnot；故选C．63、（2016•陕西）Ididn'taccepthishelpIwantedtotryitmyself．A．becauseB．thoughC．untilD．unless【答案】A；【解析】because因为；though虽然；until直到；unless除非；根据句中信息可知"Iwantedtotryitmyself"是"Ididn'taccepthishelp"的原因，用because引导；故选A．64、（2016•阜康市）I'dliketogowithyou，_____I'mtoobusy．A．orB．soC．butD．because【答案】C；【解析】根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意"我想和你一起去"和"我太忙了．"，可知前后句之间是转折关系，所以用连词but；故选C．65、（2016•荆州）-Icanhardlybelievemyeyes．Isthatyou，Joy？-Yes．Ithasbeenalmosttenyearsweweretogether．A．sinceB．beforeC．untilD．after\n【答案】A；【解析】根据语境和设空处前后的句子可以推断答语表达的意思是"是的，自从我们在一起已经接近十年了．"主句用的是现在完成时，所以从句用since引导，表示"自从"故选A66、（2016•济南）-Ilikerainitmakesmefeelcoolandrelaxed．-SodoI．A．orB．soC．butD．because【答案】D；【解析】根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意"我喜欢雨"和"它使我感到凉爽并且放松．"，可知后面一句表达是前面一句的原因，所以用连词because引导原因状语从句；故选D．67、（2016•玉林）---Whywereyoulateforschoolthismorning，Tom？---Iwasabouttogotoschool_________itbegantorain．A．sinceB．whileC．asD．when【答案】D【解析】根据设空处前后的句子可以推测答语的意思是"我正要去上学，就在那时开始下雨了．"when在此句做并列连词，相当于andthen"就在那时"，引导的是并列句；while引导时间状语从句时，谓语动词必须是可延续性动词，且用进行时．故选D．68、（2016•西宁）--Whenshallwebeginourtrip？--We'llsetout________ourheadteacherarrives．A．assoonasB．eversinceC．sothatD．eventhough【答案】A；【解析】根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句子和它们的时态（主将从现）可以推测答语的句意是"校长一到我们就出发．"表示"一…就…"用短语assoonas，故选A．69、（2016•无锡）Couldyouhelpmewithhousework_____youarefreetoday？A．sinceB．thoughC．unlessD．until【答案】A；【解析】根据设空处前的句意"你能帮我做家务吗？"和后面的"你今天有空"可以推测选项中的since可以把连个句子连起来，构成句子的句意是"既然你今天有空，你能帮我做家务吗？"，表示"既然"用since；故选A70、（2016•泰州）-Thenovelseemsalittleboring．-Youwon'tenjoyityouputyourheartintoit．A．whenB．ifC．afterD．unless【答案】D．【解析】本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据题意，从前半句"你不会欣赏它"和后半句"你用心读"来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，主句用一般将来时从句用一般现在时说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于ifnot．故选D．\n71、（2016•威海）Ilookedthroughmytestpaperagainandagain___Iwouldn'tmakeanymistakes．A．soB．becauseC．sothat【答案】C；【解析】根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据句意可知，句子中的：Iwouldn'tmakeanymistakes是Ilookedthroughmytestpaperagainandagain的目的，所以用sothat（为的是）引导目的状语从句；故选C．72、（2016•山西）Iamreallyproudofmygroup_______we'realwaysdiscussingandsharingstudysecretstogether．Howimportantthegroupworkis!A．becauseB．thoughC．unless【答案】A；【解析】根据句意"我真的为我的集体感到自豪"和"我们总是在一起讨论和分享学习的秘诀．"，可知后者是前者的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句；故选A73、（2016•天津）Myfamilyalwaysgosomewhereinterestingtheholidaybegins．A．assoonasB．soC．sothatD．eventhough【答案】A；【解析】根据设空处前后的句子可以推断本句的句意是"假期一开始，我的家人总是去某个有趣的地方．"表示"一…就…"用assoonas，故选A74、（2016•南京）一Areyougoingcampingthisafternoon？-AtyphooniscomingI'mnotsure_______theroadtothemountainswillbeclosed．A．whichB．whatC．whetherD．why【答案】C【解析】根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据语境I'mnotsure_______theroadtothemountainswillbeclosed，可知说话人不确定通往大山的道路是否会关闭，所以应该用whether"是否"，故选C．75、（2016•绵阳）-HowdoyouliketheconcertgivenbyEXO？-Exciting，______onepieceofthemusicwasn'tplayedquitewell．A．thoughB．becauseC．soD．and【答案】A．【解析】根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意"（音乐会）令人激动"和"一首乐曲演奏得不是很好"，在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，though"虽然；尽管"，引导让步状语从句，符合句意．故选A76、（2016•河南）Astupidmantellsawomantoshutup，whileawisemantellsherthathermouthisquitebeautifulitisclosed．A．unlessB．sinceC．whenD．though【答案】C；\n【解析】根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是"愚蠢的人让一个女士闭嘴，而聪明的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美．"表示"当…的时候"用when，故选C．77、（2016•北京）Igothome，mysisterwasdoingherehomework．A．WhenB．BecauseC．IfD．Though【答案】A；【解析】根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是"当我到家的时候，我的妹妹在做作业．"表示"当…的时候"用when，故选A中考英语试卷二、语言知识运用（共20分）(一）单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）26.—Look! alienisrunningaftertheman.—Haha,theyaremakingamovieon street.A.An;the B.The;/ C.A;the D.The;an27. 一Itisbelievedthatamodelplaneof willbeshownatthesciencefairnextmonth.—Howabout ？A.Bob's;your B.Bob;yoursC.Bob's;yoursD.Bob;your28. 一97.9FMplays musicamongtheradiostationsinourtown.一Yes.Andthesongsarealwaysboringandtooloud.A.best B.worst C.thebest D.theworst29. 一Moreandmorevolunteersgotoseethesickkidsinthehospitalto .—Wow,I'dliketojointhem.A.wakethemup B.cheerthemupC.wakeupthemD.cheerupthem30. 一WhereisGeorge?—He beherejustnow.Hiscoffeeisstillwarm.A.need B.can't C.must D.shouldn't 31. 一Chineseplayerswonthe54WorldTableTennisChampionshipsinGermany.—Yes.They byusChinese.They'reallourheroes.A.werepraised B.willpraiseC.havepraisedD.maybepraised32. —Whichworksdoyouprefer,Lisa?—Ipreferworkslike“metalart" canbringhappinesstopeople.A.who B.which C.whose D.whom33. —Ican'tfindyourfather,Jim.Where'she?—Oh,Iwillcallyouassoonashe hometomorrow.A.return B.returns C.returned D.willreturn34. 一Mostofushaveallworkedveryhardoverthelastthreeyears.—Yes. unusualjourneywehave!A.How B.What C.Howan D.Whatan35. —Couldyoupleasetellme atpresent?—Sure.Icanstudyabroad.A.howisyourlifedifferent B.howyourlifewasdifferentC.howyourlifeisdifferent D.howwasyourlifedifferent(二）完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Itwasadarknight.Therecameacrazy36atthedoctor'sofficedoor.“Comein!"thedoctorwasabitimpatient.Thedooropenedandinwalkedascaredlittlegirlwhowasnomorethannine.Shehad37onhermind,"Ohdoctor,Ibegyou,pleasecomewithme.Myfatheriscertainlydying,heis38hecan\nbe."“Idon'tgotopeople'shousestoservethem,39yourfatherhere."“Buthe'stoosick,40youmustcomeorhewilldie,I'mafraid."Thedoctor,touchedbyherdeepstronglove,decidedhewouldgo.Sheledthedoctortoherhousewhereherfatherlayinbed.Herfatherwassosickthathecouldn't41hishead.Buthiseyescriedoutforhelp.Thedoctorgothisfever42andhelivedthroughthenight.Thedoctorsaidhehadtoleavebutwouldreturnagainbytwoo'clock.Andlaterhecamebacktocheck,justlikehesaidhewoulddo.Thefatherthankedthedoctorforallthethingshe'ddone.Thedoctortoldhimthathewouldhavedied43ithadnotbeenforhislittlegirl.“How44youmustbeofyourwonderfullittlegirl!Itwasherpleading（恳求）thatmademecome;sheisquiteapearl(珍珠)!,’ "Yes,doctorThoughmydaughterisveryweak,shedoesallthehousework."Thedoctorstoodquietlyforquitealittlewhile.Hewas45thewholethingthathadhappened,andaboutthebeautifullittleangel(天使)thathadwalkedacrosshisfloor.36. A. voice B.knock C. sound D. noise37. A. trouble B.questions C. ideas D. information38. A. ashealthyasB.ascarefulas C. asfastas D. assickas39. A. take B.put C. bring D. have40. A. and B.as C. so D. since41. A. liftup B.lookup C. puton D. holdon42. A. up B.down C. out D. in 43.A.whetherB.unlessC. although D.if44.A.prideB.proudC. nice D.kind45.A.thinkingaboutB.talkingaboutC. learningabout D.caringabout三、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面A、B、C、D四部分信息或短文，根据信息或短文内容，从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，共30分）AStory1JuliasaidtoSam,“Iwilleitheraskyouteneasyquestionsorone.reallydifficultquestion.Thinkwellbeforeyouchoose.Ifyoubehavewell,I'llgiveyouacandy."Samthoughtforawhileandsaid,"Mychoiceisonereallydifficultquestion."“Nowtellmethis:‘Whatcomesfirst,DayorNight?，”Samsaidwithasmile,"It'sDay,mom.""Why?"Juliaasked."Sorry,youpromisedmethatyouwillnotaskmeaSECONDdifficultquestion!'Story2Steveenteredadoctor'sroom.Helookedveryunhappy."Doctor,"hesaid,“youmusthelpme.Iswallowed(吞）acentamonthago.”"Oh,mygod!”saidthedoctor."Whyhaveyouwaitedsolong?Whydidn'tyoucometomeonthedayyouswallowedit?"“Totellyouthetruth,Doctor，”Stevereplied,‘‘Ididn'tneedthemoneysobadlythen."Story3InacinemaduringaperformanceLindagetsup,makesherwayalongtherowofseatsandgoesoutintotherestroom.Afewminuteslatershereturnsandasksthemansittingattheheadingoftherow，"Excuseme,wasityourfootIstepped(躁）onwhenIwasgoingoutamomentago?"“Yes,butitdoesn'tmatter.Itdidn'thurtatall.”“Oh,no,itisn'tthat.Ionlywanttomakesurethatthisismyrow.”  \n46. What'stherelationshipbetweenJuliaandSam?A.Classmates. B.Friends. C.Sisterandbrother.D.Motherandson.47. HowlonghasthecentstayedinSteve'sstomach?A.Foroneday. B.Foroneweek.C.Foronemonth.D.Foroneyear.48. Lindaaskedthemanthequestioninorderto .A.say"sorry"tohim B.say“hello”tohimC.say"goodbye"tohim D.makesurethatitwasherrowBToday,manypeoplecomplainthatitisdifficulttofindagoodhobby.Whydon'tyouopenupagardeninfrontofyourhouse?Havingagardenmeansyouneedlotsofspaceandfreetime.Buttherearemanyreasonswhygardeningisagoodhobbytodevelop.Oneofthemisthatplantsbringcolortoanyroomandkeeptheairniceandfresh.And,ifyoukeepsomefloweringplantsoutsideyourwindows,theymayevenattractcutebeesandbutterflies.Inaword,it'sgoodforplacesaroundus.Gardenersalsofeelveryclosetonature.Thisisquiteimportant. Thereareanothertworeasonsforgardeningaswell.Oneisthatitmakespeoplemorerelaxed.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhodogardeningfeelmorepeacefulintheirlives.Thisisbecausegardeningmakesthemfeellessstressed.Anotheroneisthatitkeepsyouhealthy.Gardeningkeepsyouactiveandprovidesfreshfood.Bothofthesearehelpfulforahealthylifestyle.Ifyouarelookingforahobby,trygardening.Youwillfindthefunofgettingyourhandsdirtyandpleasurethatcomeswithgrowingsomething.Besides,nothingtastesbetterthanvegetablesyougrowinyourowngarden.49. Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodo?A.Dosomereading. B.Dosomegardening.C.Dosomecleaning. D.Dosomeshopping.50. Ifweopenupagarden,weneed .A.experienceandenergy B.moneyandmaterialsC.spaceandsparetime D.waterandair51. Howdoesgardeningmakepeoplefeelinthewriter'sopinion?A.Morerelaxed. B.Moretired. C.Happier. D.Cleverer.52. What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtoplanttrees. B.Theproblemsofgardening.C.Thereasonsforpeopletodogardening.D.Howtomakeyourgardenbeautiful.CHarrywantedtofindajobafterfinishingschool.Onedayhecametoabigcompanyforit.ThereweresixyoungpeoplewithHarrythatdaybutthecompanyonlywantedone.Theinterviewwasveryeasy.Itwasonlyafewminutes'shorttalk.Thenallofthemwereaskedtogobackhomeandwait.Onthemorningofthethirdday,Harrygotatextmessage.Itsaid,"We'resorrytotellyou,someonedidbetterthanyouintheinterview.Soyoucan'tworkinourcompany."Harryfeltverydisappointed.However,heanswered“thankyouallthesame"inthetextmessage.Laterinthatafternoon,Harrygotanothermessage.Itsaid,"Wearegladtotellyouthatyoucanbeoneofus."Harrycouldn'tbelievehiseyes.Itwasabigsurprisetohim.Hedidn'tknowwhy,sohecalledthecompanyandaskedaboutit.Theinterviewertoldhim,"That'sbecauseofthesamemessageinthemorning.Onlyyousaid'thankyou’.Thatwastherealtest,soonlyyougavetherightanswer."Whenyoufeeldisappointed,donotforgettosay“thankyou"totheonewhodisappointsyou.53. Howmanypeoplewenttotheinterview?A.One. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.54. Whydidthecompanysendthefirstmessage?Becausetheywantedto .A.doatest B.playajokeC.tellthemthetruth D.tellthemtheresult\n55. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlyonemancouldgetthejob.B.Harryfeltsurprisedafterhereadthesecondmessage.C.Toknowthereason,Harrysentasecondmessage.D.OnlyHarrygavetherightanswer.56. What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LearntoWait B.WorkHardForeverC.NeverLoseYourHope D.NeverForgettoSay"ThankYou" DMymotheronlyhadoneeye.Andbecauseofthis,Ineverwishedhertoshowupinmyschool,beingafraidthatmyclassmateswouldfindoutIhadanuglymother.Onedayduringprimaryschool,Iwasbadlyill.Mymothercame."Scott,yourmomonlyhasoneeye?"askedsomeofmyclassmates.Iwassoembarrassed.Iwishmymotherwouldjustdisappearfromthisworld."Myclassmatesteasemebecauseofyou,whydon'tyoujustdie?"Ishoutedather,takingnonoticeofthesadlookonherface.Mymotherjusthandedmesomemedicineandleft,sayingnothing.Atthattime,IfeltgoodtosaywhatIalwayswantedtosay,andIdidn'tthinkIhadhurtherfeelingsverymuch.ThatnightIsawmymomcryinginherroom,soquietly,asifshewasafraidshemightwakeme.Evenso,Ihatedhertears(泪水水）fromoneeye.Imadeadecision:Imuststudyhardandleavemymother.Yearslatermydreamcametrue.Iwasquitesuccessfulandlivedhappily.Ineverthoughtofgoingbacktoseemy“ugly，’motheruntilonedayIgotaletter,whichsaid,"Myson...I'msorryIonlyhaveoneeye.Attheageoftwo,yougotintoanaccidentandlostyoureye.Asamom,Icouldn'tstandwatchingyoulivewithonlyoneeye.SoIgaveyoumine.IwasneverangrywithyouandIneverregrettedwhatIdidbecauseIloveyou...，’Icriedoutaloud.OnlythendidIrealizehowbeautifulmymotherwas!57. WhydidScott’smothercometohisschooloneday?A.BecauseScottwasbadlyill. B.BecauseScottdidabadthing.C.BecauseshemissedScott. D.BecauseshewantedtobringScottsomefood.58. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tease，，meaninChinese?A.赞美 B.取笑 C.同情 D.批评59. Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Scott'smotherdidn'tcareforhim.B.Scott'smotherwasbornwithoneeye.C.Scottlivedwithhismotherallthetime.D.Scottwasmovedbyhismotherintheend.60. Thepassageismainlyabout .A.anhonestmother B.abeautifulmotherC.aseriousmother D.ahard-workingmother四、情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。（其中有两项是多余的选项）Rose:Hi,Alex.WorldBookDayisonApril23rdeveryyear,right?Alex:Yes,Rose.Look,I'mreadingthisbookagain.Rose：61.Alex:Twice.EachtimeIreadit,Icanalwayslearnsomethingnew.Rose:Really?62.Alex:HanHan.Ithinkheisafamouswriter.Rose:Ithinkso.Pleaseletmehavealookatit.\nA. Isitfar?B. Howoftendoyoureadit?C. Hereyouare.D. Howfarisit?E. Whowroteit?F. Howmanytimeshaveyoureadit?G. Wheredidyougetit?Alex:OK.63.Rose:Ihaven'treadsuchagoodbookforalongtime.Alex:64.Rose:InXinhuaBookshop.Alex:ButIdon'tknowtheway.65.Rose:No.Only5minutes'ridefromherebybike.It'snexttothepostoffice.Alex:Oh,Isee.I'mgoingtogetone.Thankyou.五、综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。（每空一词）humanfallloveexciteselldangerslowwithteachillAnimalsaretheclosestfriendstousintheworld.It'simportanttolearnthingsaboutprotectinganimals.Someofthemarebigand66.Peopleshouldkeepawayfromthem.Butnowtheyarealsocallingforhelp.First,whenwecometotheChengduResearchBase,wecanseethecuteand67babypandas.Whenthebabiesseethekeepers,theyrunoverwith68andsomeofthemevenwalkintotheirfriendsandfallover!Pandasdon'thavebabiesveryoften,andsomeofthebabiesonlyliveforashorttimebecauseof69.Adultpandasspendover12hoursadayeatingabout10kilosofbamboo.Manyyearsago,therewerealotmorebambooforestsandpandasinChina,butthen70startedtocutdowntheforests.Sopandashavefewerplacestolive.Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheforests.AprograminChengdu71childrenaboutwhypandasareendangered.Weallhopeinthefuturetherewillbealotmorepandasthannow.Second,let'stakealookatthesharks.Maybewehaveheardofsharkfinsoup.ThisfamousandexpensivedishisespeciallypopularinsouthernChina.Butdoyourealizethatyou'rekillingawholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesharksbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonlycruel,butalsoharmfultotheenvironment.72afin,asharkcannolongerswim.Andit'shardtogetfood,too.Thenit73dies.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean'secosystem.Manybelievesharkscanneverbeendangered.Butinfact,around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharks74byover90percentseveralyearsago.Environmentalprotectiongroupsaroundtheworldhaveevenaskedgovernmentstodeveloplawstostopthe75ofsharkfins.Sofar,noscientificstudieshaveshownsharkfinsaregoodforhealth,sowhyeatthem?六、短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（々)；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。ThisyearI'mreallyexcitingaboutgoingbacktoschool.Iwillstart 76.highschool.Alotofmyfriendsarenervousaboutit,andnotme. 77.I'mlookingforwardlearningnewthingsandmeetingnewpeople.My 78.oldersistercomestothishighschooloneyearearlierthanme.Shelovedit. 79.Shetookpartinalotofactivity.Shesangintheschoolsingingclubeveryday 80.andsheplayedthebasketballeverytwodays.Ialsocan'twaittostartlearning 81.French.I'vestudiedEnglishforyears,butIwouldlovetolearnadifferent 82.language.Iwillstudyhardthanbefore.Ionlyhaveonemoreweek 83.\nbeforeclassesstart.Lucky,mysisterwillhelpprepareschoolthings 84.forme.Theseismyfavoritepartaboutgoingbacktoschool. 85.答案（笔试部分）26、A27、C28、D29、B30、C31、A32、B33、B34、D35、C36、B37、A38、D39、C40、C41、A42、B43、D44、B45、A46、D47、C48、D49、B50、C51、A52、C53、D54、A55、C56、D57、A58、B59、D60、B61、F62、E63、C64、G65、A66、dangerous67、lovely68、excitement69、illness/illnesses70、humans71、teaches72、Without\n73、slowly74、fell75、sale76、exciting—excited 77、and—but 78、在forward后力口上to79、comes—came 80、activity—activities81、删除the82、√83、hard—harder84、Lucky—Luckily 85、These—This单纯的课本内容，并不能满足学生的需要，通过补充，达到内容的完善。在内容的选择上也要符合，儿童特点：如《狐狸和鸡》《小鸭子学游泳》《后悔也来中考英语适应性测试试题注意事项：（全卷共四个大题，81个小题，共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟）1．考生必须把所有答案填写在答题卷上，答在试题卷上的答案无效。2．考生必须按规定的方法和要求答题，不按要求答题所造成的后果由本人自负。3．考试结束后，将答题卷交回，试题卷自己保管，以便讲评。第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分)第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.2.3.ABCABCABC4.\n5.ABC\n第二节根据所听到的句子，选出恰当的应答语。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6.A.Mypleasure.B.Withpleasure.C.Yes,Icould.7.A.Speaking,please.B.Yes,youmay.C.Yes,I’mMrSmith.8.A.Seldom.B.Fortwohours.C.At7:00pm.9.A.Yes,Idid.B.Nothingmuch.C.Atthesupermarket.10.A.It’sfunny.B.Rockmusic.C.Scarymovies.第三节听对话和问题，选择最佳答案。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）11.A.Theblueone.B.Thegreenone.C.Neither.12.A.At10:10.B.At10:00.C.At9:50.13.A.Milk.B.Whitecoffee.C.Blackcoffee.14.A.¥180.B.¥360.C.¥540.15.A.Inasupermarket.B.Atanairport.C.Inahospital.第四节听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。听音前你有15秒钟的读题时间，注意听三遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）16.Whattimedidthemanhavetogetupinthemorningwhenhewasaboy?A.Atfiveo’clock.B.Atsixo’clock.C.Atseveno’clock.17.Whatdidhehavetodointhemorning?A.Hehadtofeedthechickens.B.Hehadtocleanthebathroom.C.Hehadtocookbreakfastforhisfamily.18.Whydidn’theandhissistergotoschoolbybus?A.Therewasnobusnearhishome.B.Theschoolwasnotfaraway.C.Theycouldn’taffordtheticket.19.HowmanytimesdidhisfamilygotochurchonSundays?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.20.Whatdoeshethinkofthelifeinthepast?A.Boringandterrible.B.Hardbuthappy.C.Excitingbuthard.第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分25分）第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21.—Hello!MayIspeaktoLucy,please?—Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrong.A.wayB.nameC.numberD.telephone22.shecouldn’tseehisface,shecouldtellbyhisvoicethathewasyoung.A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD.Though23.Ididn’tcatchthelastbusonthatrainynight.Icouldn’tfeelthen.A.moreexcitedB.moreterribleC.themostexcitedD.themostterrible24.Newtypesofenergyfromthesun，windandwaterarenotexpensiveandwillnever.A.putoutB.comeoutC.breakoutD.runout\n25.Lifeislikeridingabicycle.Tokeepyourbalance,youkeepmoving.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t26.----Whatdoyouoftendoclassestorelaxyourselves?----Weoftendosomerunningorlistentomusic.A.inB.throughC.betweenD.among27.SettingupanationalreadingdayisdiscussedbecausethiscouldmakemorepeoplepayattentiontodeepreadingandChinesetraditionalculture.A.easilyB.widelyC.bravelyD.safely28.---WhatdidMaxjustsaytoyou?---Hewouldliketogoshoppingandhewondered_.A.whendidIhavetimeB.thatIcouldgowithhimC.whereIwillspendtheweekendD.ifIwouldliketogowithhim29.Lucywon’tcometothepartyifshe.A.didn’tinviteB.won’tbeinvitedC.doesn’tinviteD.isn’tinvited30.ItisstillunknownhowAI(人工智能）thewayofourlifeaswellastheworld.A.changeB.changedC.willchangeD.waschanging31.IthinktheHUAWEIP20worksasastheiphone8.Ilikeitverymuch.A.goodB.wellCbadDbadly32.---IwonderifyoucouldkeepaneyeonmyluggagewhenIamaway.---A.IagreewithyouB.comeonC.IwilltryD.Mypleasure.33.---It’snottheendoftheworld.Lookonthebrightside!----A.IagreewithyouB.ComeonB.IwilltryD.Mypleasure34.Heneedstobekeptinline.Heistoowildtofollowhisparents.A.cutinlineB.standinlineC.waitinlineD.behavewell35.Don’tknockit！Youwon’tbeabletofindanotherjobthatpayyousowell.A.BecarefulB.Bepleasedwithit.C.Don’tknockitD.Don’ttalk\n第二节完形填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）PeppaPigcopyrightholder(版权方)EntertainmentOnesaiditwouldworkwithlocalcartoonandtoycompanyAlphatofurtherdeveloptheChinesemarketand36theYearofthePigin2019.37thebroadcastrights(播放权)forPeppaPigwereintroducedtoChinain2015,thecartoonfromtheUKhasbeenbroadcast45billiontimesonChineseonlinevideoplatformssuchasiQiyi,YoukuandTudou.Itisquitepopular38Chinesechildren.WhyisPeppaPigagreatsuccess?Oneofthemain39isthatit’sclosetoourdailylife.Peppasometimesfightswithherfriends,herbabybrotherGeorgeoftencries,DaddyPigoftengetsthingswrongandthefamilytripsneverrun40.Theshowisarelief(宽慰)forallparentswhofearthattheyaretheonlyoneswhocan’torganizeafamilyholiday.PeppaPigalsoshowsthehappinessandtroublesbetweenbrotherandsisterwhile41.Anyparentwithmorethanonechildwillfacetheproblemsthatbringarguments,fightsorjealousy.PeppaPigdoesn’tpretendit’sallabedofroses—PeppaoftenmakesherbabybrotherGeorgecry—butyoungboysorgirlswhoareabouttobecomeelderbrothersorsisterscouldlearnalotfrom42.43,don’tbefooledbyPeppa’ssweetsmileandbrightcolors.PeppaPigisn’tjustforyoungchildren.Foryoungparents,PeppaPigalsohassomeusefullifelessonsforwhichtheywillforeverbe44.Fromhowtodealwithfightingwithbestfriendstoafirstvisittothedoctor,parents45Peppaaveryusefulfriend.36.A.complainB.wishC.welcome37.A.SinceB.UnlessC.When38.A.byB.withC.in39.A.excuseB.excusesC.reasons40.A.difficultlyB.quicklyC.successfully41.A.showupB.showingupC.growingup42.A.himB.themC.one43.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.But44.A.carefulB.meaningfulC.thankful45.A.findsB.foundC.find第三节：阅读理解（共20小题，满分35分））ADaiShifangwasaneasy-goinggirl,whoseldomarguedwithherparents.Butwhenshebecameaninth-grader,thingsstartedtochange.“Weoftenhavearguments,sometimesbecauseofsomelittlethings,”shesaid.MaybeDaihasgotthe“ninth-gradesyndrome(综合症)”.Someexpertsthinkninth-gradersusuallysuffer(受苦)alotbecauseofthechangesintheirbodyandmind.\nAstudyshowsthatthelack(缺乏)ofsupportfromparentsmakesthingsevenworse.Dai’sclassmate,LiuShijiaisanexample.“TheexamsinGradeNinearemoredifficult.SoI'mundergreatpressure.Butmyparentspushmesohardandtheydon’tsupportmeatall,"shesaidsadly.Asninth-gradersentertherebelliousphase(叛逆期)，theywanttobefreeandhavetheirownideas.Thestudyshowsthatabout49percentofninth-graderstrytomaketheirparentsagreewiththemwhentheyhavedifferentideas.Daifeelsthisdeeply.“IthinkIamanadultalready.Icanmakedecisionsformyself,”shesaid.Forexample,shethinksthereisnothingwrongwithplayingwithboys,butherparentsdon’tagreewithher.Theyoftenargueaboutthat.Todealwiththeseproblems,anexpertfromNantonggaveusefuladvicetostudents.“First,talkwithyourparents.Sometimesyoumaynotfullyunderstandeachother,butkeeptrying.Second,paymoreattentiontoyourstudies.Finally,learnaboutthechangesinyourbodyandgettoknowyourselfbetter.Thentrytoacceptthemandcontrolyourfeelings,"shesaid.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）46.LiuShijiafeelsverysadbecauseherparentsdon’tsupporther.47.DaiShifangandLiuShijiaareinGradeNineandtheyarebothafraidofexams.48.Accordingtothestudy,nearlyhalfofninth-graderstrytomaketheirparentsagreewiththemwhentheyhavedifferentideas.49.WhenNinth-gradersentertherebelliousphase(叛逆期)，theywanttobeclosetotheirparents..50.TheexpertfromNantongadvisedstudentstotalkwiththeirteachersBInItaly,ashowaboutAncientChineseIllustrations(插画),heldoverMarch25-29,attractedmanyofthelocalpeopleaswellastourists.\nTheorganizers(组织者)spentmorethantwoyearscollectingandpreparingfortheshow.It’ssaidthattheillustrationswereaformofancientChineseart,whosehistorycanbeturnedbacktotheTangDynasty(618-907).Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,illustrationsdevelopedrapidlyduringtheSongDynastyandtheYuanDynasty.Theillustrationswereeasytounderstandforeveryone,eventheonewhowasunabletoreadorwrite.What’smore,theycouldhelpthewordsbemorelivelyandinterestingalthoughtheywereblackandwhite.OneofthegreatestvaluablecollectionsisfromtheDiamondSutra(金刚经),alsooneoftheearliestillustratedbooksinChina..MostancientChineseillustrationswereaboutsupernaturalbeings(神仙),wisemensuchasConfuciusandLao-tzu,plants,animals,rivers,andmountains,aswellasclotheswhichpeopleworeforacertainceremony(仪式)atthattime,andastrologicalpredictions(星象占卜)forfarmingandpersonallife.Somekeycharactersfromclassicalculturewerealsodescribed,suchastheMonkeyKingfromJourneytotheWest,ZhugeLiangfromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.MargoLombardo,oneofthegovernmentofficialssaidattheopeningceremonyoftheshowonMarch25:“ThisisawonderfulchanceforourlocalpeopletolearnaboutChineseillustrationanditslonghistory.Wecanenjoythegreatestworkandgettoknowafriendlycountrybetter.”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）51.InItaly,anAncientChineseIllustrations(插画),attractedmanyA.Chinesepainters.B.Italiansandtourists.C.ItalianvisitorsD.localpeopleandlocalvisitors52.TheChineseillustrationartstartedin_.A.theHanDynastyB.theTangDynastyC.theSongDynastyD.theYuanDynasty53.ThemissingsentenceinPara.3mightbe“_”.A.ChineseillustrationhasalonghistoryB.TherearemanyexcellentChineseartistsC.AncientChineseillustrationscoveredalmosteverythinginourlifeD.ThereweremanytraditionalChinesestorieswhichwereeducational54.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat_.\nA.bothpeopleinItalyandthetouristsenjoyedtheshowB.ittooktheorganizerstwoyearstocollectandpreparefortheshowC.theDiamondSutraisoneoftheearliestillustratedbooksinEnglishD.theshowisagoodchanceforlocalpeopleinItalytolearnhowtomakeillustrations55.Thebesttitleofthepassageis.A.AnAncientChineseShowB.TheGreatestArtFormC.AncientChineseIllustrationsD.TheEarliestIllustrationsCThesedays,moreandmoreChinesepeopleenjoysendingandreceivingmessagesonthephone.Itcanhelpthemtogetthelatestnewsandcommunicatewithfriends.ButIthinkIshouldreadmorebooksbesidesthetextbooks,themore,thebetter.Itcanopenmyeyesandimprovemylanguageskills.Ofcourse,italsocanhelpmetogetgoodgrades.Doyouknowhowtoreadmoreandlearnmore?Herearesometipsforyou.◆ClearyourpurposeforreadingBeforeyoustartreading,askyourselfwhyyouarereadingthisbook.Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons,pleasureorknowledge.Clearingaboutyourreadingpurposecannotonlyhelpyouchoosethebooksyoureallyneedtoread,butalsoremindyouwhyreadingthebookisimportanttoyou,soyouwillkeepreadingandcompletethebookfaster.◆ReadonlywhatyouareinterestedinNomatterwhatyouarereading,itisimportanttoenjoywhatyouread.Yourfriendsmaytellyouthebookstheylove,butthosebooksmightnotnecessarilybetheonesyouenjoy.◆Giveupbooksthatyoudon’tenjoyYoumayhavechosenbooksthatyouareinterestedin,andtheyarerighttoyourpurpose.Butwhileyouarereadingthem,theremaystillbesomebooksthatyoudon’tenjoyreading.Wheneveryourealizethatyouaren’tenjoyingthebookyouarereading,giveitup.Rememberreadingshouldn’tbeachore.◆SetareadinggoalItisinterestingthatIreadthebooksborrowedfromlibrariesfasterthanthoseIbought.ThereasonisthebooksIboughtdon’thaveaduedate!Idon’tneedtoreturnthosebooks.Havingareadinggoalhelpsyouworkouthowmuch\nreadingyouneedtodoinaweekorevenaday.Beforeyoureadeachbook,askyourselfwhattimeyouneedtocompletethisbookby.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）56.Accordingtothepassage,thewritermightbea.A.teacherB.doctorC.studentD.scientist57.Whydomostpeoplereadbooks?A.Togetthelatestnewsandcommunicatewithfriends.B.Forpleasureorknowledge.C.Toopentheireyesandimprovetheirlanguageskills.D.Togetgoodgrades.58.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoufindthebookwhichyouarereadingisboring?A.Keeponreading.B.Setareadinggoal.C.Readthebooksyourfriendslove.D.Giveupthebook.59.Theunderlinedwords“duedate”meaninChinese.A.星期B.借期C.还期D.日期60.Thispassagemainlytellsus.A.howtoreadmoreandlearnmoreB.howtochooseagoodbookC.howtoreadfasterD.whyweshouldreadmorebooksD请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）Weallhelpothersinoneoranotherway.But,Iappreciate(欣赏)thewayofhelpingotherpeoplebyoneofmynewfriends,Hari.Yesterday,weweregoingbybustoaprogram.Itwastherushhourandtrafficwassoheavythatwewerealmostgoingtobelate.Roadwastoobusy.Onabouthalfwayofourtravel,Inoticedanoldwomanwhowastryingtocrosstheroad.61.__.IshowedHarithatwoman.Hewasthinkingsomethingwithoutsayinganything.Suddenlyhetoldthedrivertoopenthedoorofthebus.62._.Heanswered,\n“Nothing.Onlyforthirtyseconds.”Hethengotoffthebus,wentneartheoldwoman,caughtherhand,andhelpedhertocrosstheroad.63..Allthepassengersonthebusweresurprisedandmanyofthemthankedhim.Wearrivedlatefortheprogram,butwhentheprogrammanagerknewthereason,hethankedHariforhishelp.64.Hereplied,“Yes.Idon'thavemoneytogivethem.ButIthinkIhaveakindheart.Iwanttohelppeoplebygivingloveandcourage.Byhelpinginthisway,Ifeelhappyandsatisfiedwithmylife.”Oh！65._So,itisnotonlymoneythatcanhelpothers..A.LaterIaskedhimifheusedtohelppeopleinthiswaybeforeaswell.B.Iwassurprisedandaskedwhyhewasleavingthebus.C.Whatagreatman!D.Iknewwhathewoulddoandstoppedhim.E.Hethenreturnedintothebusandkeptsilent.F.Butshecouldn’tcrossbecauseoftoomuchtraffic.G.Andshecouldn’tsayaword.第三部分写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节单词填空WhenI66.(one)arrivedonthisisland,Ihadnothing.ButIhavefoundtheshipandmadeasmallboat.IhavebroughtbackmanythingsIcanuse—foodanddrink,tools,67.(knife)andguns.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,I68._(lose)mylife.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.Ihavealreadycutdowntreesandbuiltahouse.Igooutwithmygunalmosteveryday69._(kill)animalsandbirdsforfood.I’mevenlearningtogrowfruitandvegetables.Afewweeksago,Ifoundthemarksofanother70.(man)feetonthesand.71.(who)elseisonmyisland?Howlonghavetheybeenhere?Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibals72.(try)tokilltwomenfroma73.(break)ship.Oneof74.\n(their)diedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.Ihelpedhimkillthecannibals.Thismannowliveswithmeandhelpsme.I75.(name)himFridaybecausethatwasthedayImethim.HeissmartandIhavealreadytaughthimsomeEnglish.第二节补全对话。A:Hi,Mike!We’regoingtohaveapartynextSunday.B:76A:It’sagraduationparty.Youknowwewillfinishjuniorhighschoolinamonth.B:77A:Allthestudentsandteacherswillcometotheparty.B:Ican’tbelievethatwe’veknowneachotherforalmostthreeyears!A:78ButIdorememberyouworeaverycoolT-shirtwhenIfirstmetyou.B:Really?Ijustrememberthatyougavemeacandywhichtasteddelicious!A:Gladyoulikedit.So,canyoucome?B:Sure.79A:Atsixp.m.inthemeetinghall.B:OK.Icancomeearlierandhelpwiththepreparation.A:80Seeyouthen!B:Seeyou!第三节书面表达（满分15分）Howtobeagoodmiddleschoolstudent?习近平主席希望我们做“不能够做大事，就多做小事；能做好事，就不要做坏事”的好公民，请根据下面提示谈谈中学生应该怎么做到这一要求。要求：1.注意紧扣主题，意思连贯，语言通顺，数学规范。2.文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用名字，请用mike和Gina等英文名字，校名同意用GuangmingMiddleSchool.3.词数不少于60\n英语试卷参考答案及评分标准1-5ACBAB6-10BAABC11-15BACBC16-20BACCB单项选择21-25CDADC26-30CBDDC31-35BDADB完形填空36-40CABCC41-45CABCC阅读理解46-50.TFTFF51-55.BBCAC56-60CBDCA61-65FBEAC单词填空66.first67.knives68.haven’tlost69.tokill70.man’s71.Who72.trying73.broken74.them75.named补全对话76.What’sitfor?/Whatkindofpartyisit?77.Whowillcometotheparty?78.Meneither.79.Whenandwhereisit?Whenandwhereshallwemeet?80.Thankyou.作文：略