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Unit6 Whenwasitinvented?第三课时(GrammarFocus4c)—单元同步语法精讲精练\n\neg:—Washechosentoworkforthevillage?他被选上为这个村庄工作了吗?—Yes,hewas./No,hewasn't.是的,他被选上了。/不,他没被选上。④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+vt.(过去分词)+其他?eg:Whenwasthetelephoneinvented?手机是什么时候发明的?\n【拓展归纳】►不同时态的被动语态的结构形式时态结构一般现在时am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词一般过去时was/were+及物动词的过去分词一般将来时will/begoingto+be+及物动词的过去分词现在完成时has/have+been+及物动词的过去分词现在进行时am/is/are+being+及物动词的过去分词\n一、单项选择。1.(福建中考)ElevenChinesefilms_____duringthe7thChineseFilmFestivalinFrancelastmonth.A.showedB.areshownC.wereshown2.(黄冈中考)—LastmonthChinahostedBRFforInternationalCooperation(一带一路高峰会议)successfully.—Yes,thousandsofforeignguests_______tothemeeting.A.invitedB.areinvitedC.wereinvitedD.willinviteCC\n3.(丹东中考)—Manyaccidents_______bycarelessdriverslastyear.—Oh,that'sterrible.Wemustfollowthetrafficrules.A.arecausedB.werecausedC.havecausedD.caused4.(泸州中考)Manypeoplebelievethattea______firstinChinaabout5,000yearsago.A.drankB.isdrunkC.wasdrunkD.hasdrunkBC\n5.(广东中考)Thewaitertoldmethatfreeparking____forthehotelguests.A.providesB.providedC.willbeprovidedD.wasprovidedD\n二、按要求完成句子,每空一词。6.(达州中考)Thewaitertookawaytheplatesafterwefinishedeating.(改为被动语态)Theplates_____________awaybythewaiterafterwefinishedeating.7.(上海中考)Amiddleschoolstudentinventedanewrobotlastterm.(改为被动语态)Anewrobot___________________byamiddleschoolstudentlastterm.8.ThebookswerewrittenbyMr.Limanyyearsago.(改为否定句)Thebooks______________________byMr.Limanyyearsago.weretakenwasinventedweren'twritten\n9.Theirhomeworkwashandedinyesterday.(对画线部分提问)_______________theirhomework___________in?10.Helentmeabike.(改为被动语态)I______________abike(byhim).Abike___________________me(byhim).Whenwashandedwaslentwaslentto\n本课时其他知识点精讲精练\n一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1.Thereisnearlynofoodinour____________(冰箱).2.In2015a(n)__________________(地震)happenedinNepalandcausedmuchdamage.3.The______________(饼干)tasteverydelicious.MayIhavesomemore?4.Noonelefttheclassroomuntilthe___________(铃声)rang.5.Theremustbe___________________(某人)whoknewthetruth.fridgeearthquakebiscuitsbellsomebody\n二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。6.我想知道谁把这个故事翻译成了中文。Iwonderwho______________thisstory___________Chinese.7.他的发明被低价出售了。Hisinventionwassold__________________.8.那个男孩突然哭起来,我都不知道为什么。Theboybegancrying_______________________andIdidn'tknowwhy.translatedintoatalowpriceallofasudden\n9.所有学生离开后,教室被锁上了。Theclassroom_______________afterallstudentsleft.10.吉姆对乐器很感兴趣。Jimisinterestedin_________________________________.waslockedmusicalinstruments