山西专版2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理第7课时Units4-6八上课件 34页

第7课时Units4—6(八上)第一篇　教材考点梳理\n基础检测清单词汇拓展·名词1.magic→(n.)魔术师→(adj.)有魔力的2.success→(adj.)→(adv.)→(v.)3.piano→(复数)→(n.)钢琴家4.violin→(n.)小提琴家5.week→(adj.)每周的6.comedy→(复数)7.culture→(adj.)文化的magicianmagicalsuccessfulsuccessfullysucceedpianospianistviolinistweeklycomediescultural\n词汇拓展·形容词8.comfortable→(adv.)舒服地→(adj.)不舒服的→(n.)舒服9.simple→(adv.)仅仅→(v.)使简化10.able→(n.)能力→(adj.)丧失能力的11.serious→(adv.)严重地;严肃地12.bad→(比较级)→(最高级)13.foreign→(n.)外国人·动词14.choose→(n.)选择→(过去式)→(过去分词)*choose to do sth.选择做某事comfortablyuncomfortablecomfortsimplysimplifyabilitydisabledseriouslyworseworstforeignerchoicechosechosen（续表）\n词汇拓展*have no choice but to do sth.除了做某事别无选择*make a choice做出选择15.create→(adj.)有创造性的→(n.)创造性→(n.)创造16.perform→(n.)表演者;演员→(n.)表演*put on performances表演17.educate→(n.)教育→(adj.)有教育意义的→(n.)教育工作者→(adj.)受过教育的18.discuss→(n.)讨论19.agree→(v.)不同意→(n.)同意20.begin→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)开始*begin with…以……开始creativecreativitycreationperformerperformance.educationeducationaleducator;educateddiscussiondisagreeagreementbeganbegunbeginning\n词汇拓展*at the beginning of…在……开始时21.appear→(v.)消失→(n.)出现22.serve→(n.)接待;服务→(n.)仆人23.mean→(n.)含义;意思→(adj.)有意义的→(adj.)毫无意义的24.send→(过去式)→(过去分词)25.become→(过去式)→(过去分词)26.crowd→(adj.)*be crowded with sb./sth.充满某人/物*a crowd of…一群……*crowd into涌入;挤入*crowd out挤出disappearappearanceserviceservant.meaningmeaningfulmeaninglesssentsentbecame;becomecrowded（续表）\n短语归纳·动词短语1.有相同特征2.发挥作用;有影响3.认真对待……4.查明;弄清5.装扮;乔装打扮6.干得好7.长大;成熟;成长8.关于;与……有关系9.(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做10.同意;赞成11.编造(故事、谎言等)12.确保;查明13.上表演课14.许诺;答应15.讨论关于某事的情况have…incommonplayaroletake…seriouslyfindoutdressupdoagoodjobgrowuphavetodowithtakeupagreewithmakeupmakesuretake/haveactinglessonsmakeapromise/promiseshaveadiscussionaboutsth.（续表）\n短语归纳16.不能忍受某事17.期望做某事18.写下;记录下·形容词短语19.确信;对……有把握20.愿意做某事21.离家近22.有能力做·介词短语23.例如24.在……开始时25.在20世纪30年代·其他短语26.世界各地27.到目前为止;迄今为止28.主要原因之一29.太……而不能……30.各种各样的can'tstandsth.expecttodosth.writedownbesureaboutbereadytodosth.closetohomebeabletodoforexampleatthebeginningofinthe1930s/1930'sallovertheworldsofaroneofthemainreasonstoo…to…allkindsof（续表）\n佳句诵读·文体娱乐1.Wehad a discussionabout TV shows. My classmates like game shows and sports shows. I love soap operas.我们进行了一场关于电视节目的讨论。我的同学喜欢游戏类节目和体育节目。我喜欢肥皂剧。2.Talent shows are gettingmore and morepopular.才艺节目变得越来越受欢迎。3.I like watching the news becauseI hope to find out what's going on around the world.我喜欢看新闻,因为我希望弄明白全世界在发生什么事。（续表）\n佳句诵读·计划打算4.Not everyoneknows what they want to be.并非每个人都知道他们想成为什么样的人。5.Ihope to bea TV reporter one day.我希望有一天成为一名电视台记者。6.When wemake resolutions at the beginning ofthe year, we hope that we are going toimprove our lives.当我们新年伊始下决心的时候,我们希望我们将提高我们的生活。7.Sometimes the resolutions may betoo difficult to keep.有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。（续表）\n佳句诵读8.Resolutions arepromises to yourself. They may help to make you a better person and tomake your life easier.决定是对自己的承诺。它们也许会帮助你成为一个更好的人,并且使你的生活更容易。语法链接1.begoingto+动词原形。[详见P121,专题(八)]2.形容词、副词最高级的构成和基本用法。[详见P113,专题(六)]（续表）\n随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❶expectv.预料;期待【题1】(1)Heexpectsyoutheworkontime.A.finishB.finishingC.tofinish(2)Ithinkeveryoneexpectssomethingenjoyableintheworld.A.seeingB.toseeC.toseeing(3)LeonardoDiCaprio,afamousAmericanactor,wasalwaysexpectinganOscarandfinallyhemadeit.A.towinB.winningC.nottowinCBA\n随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【题2】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。—Thosewhowenttothedancelastweekendwerealmostyoungpeople.—Well,it'snotoutofmy.(expect)expectation\n【归纳拓展】1.expect用法小结:2.expect的名词为expectation。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦\n随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❷agreev.同意;赞同;应允【题3】根据句意,用适当的介词填空。(1)IfyouthinkI'mright,youwillagreeme.(2)Afterdiscussion,thetwofamiliesfinallyagreedthedateoftheirtraveling.(3)Theplanwhichwasagreedatyesterday'smeetingnowisunderdiscussionagain.withon/uponto\n【归纳拓展】随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦\n随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❸hope/wish【题4】用hope或wish的适当形式填空。(1)IIcouldflytothemoononedayandsayhellotoChang'eandYutu.(2)Thiswaydoesn'twork.Ithatyoucancomeupwithabettersolution.wishhope\n随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条意义用法hope意为“希望”,一般表示可实现的愿望hope to do sth.hope+(that)从句wish意为“希望”,后接从句时,一般表示无法实现的愿望wish sb. sth.wish to do sth.wish sb. to do sth.wish+(that)从句\n随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❹befamousfor/befamousas/befamousto【题5】根据句意,用适当的介词填空。(1)ZhuTingisveryfamousavolleyballplayer.(2)ThemovieCoco(《寻梦环游记》)isquitefamousmanychildreninChina.(3)DengChaousedtobeveryfamoustheTVprogramKeepRunning.astofor\n随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条意义用法be famous for因……而出名后接出名的原因be famous as作为……而出名后接表示职业、身份、名称等词be famous to为……所熟知后接人,相当于be well-known to\n随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❺promisen.承诺;诺言v.许诺;承诺【题6】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Hetopickmeupattheairport,buthedidn'tshowupbeforeIleft.(promise)【题7】根据汉语提示完成句子。Myparentshave(许下诺言)thattheywilltakemetoAustraliaforthesummervacation.promisedmadeapromise\n【归纳拓展】随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦\n随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❻Talentshowsaregettingmoreandmorepopular.才艺表演变得越来越受欢迎。【题8】(1)Ourcountryisgetting.Weareproudofit.A.moreandmorestrongB.strongandstrongC.strongerandstronger(2)Therearesharingbikesinmanycities.Sotherewillbepollution.A.lessandless;moreandmoreB.lessandless;fewerandfewerC.moreandmore;lessandlessCC\n随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【题9】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Thelargerlibraryyouhaveinyourhead,theitusuallytakestofindaparticular(特定的)word.(long)longer\n【归纳拓展】1.“moreandmore+多音节形容词”意为“越来越……”。若是单音节形容词,则用“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。Thegirlbecomesmoreandmorebeautiful.这个女孩变得越来越漂亮了。It'sgettingwarmerandwarmer.天气变得越来越暖和了。2.“the+比较级…,the+比较级…”意为“越……越……”。Theearlierchildrenlearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的将来越好。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦\n随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❼—Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?你认为访谈节目怎么样?—They'reOK.Idon'tmindthem.还好,我不介意它们。【题10】—Whatdoyouthinkofthemoviethatyousawlastnight?—.Itjustmademescared.A.Ican'tstanditB.IagreewithyouC.Idon'tthinksoA\n随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【题11】同义句转换。WhatdoesMarythinkofhernewteacher?→.HowdoesMarylikehernewteacher?/HowdoesMaryfeelabouthernewteacher?\n【归纳拓展】““Whatdoyouthinkof+名词/代词/v.-ing形式?”意为“你认为……怎么样?”用来询问对方的看法或意见。类似的表达:其肯定回答为“It'swonderful./Ilovethem/it.”等;其否定回答为“It'sboring./Ican'tstandthem/it.”等。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦\n随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❽Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。【题12】同义句转换。(1)Theboxissoheavythatwecan'tcarryit.→Theboxisheavyforuscarry.(2)Heissoactivethathecanbeourteamleader.→Heisactivebeourteamleader.【题13】根据句意,用适当的词填空。Thenicedressistooexpensiveforherbuy.tootoenoughtoto\n【归纳拓展】(1)too…to…意为“太……而不能……”,too后接形容词或副词原级。(2)“too…to…”表示否定意义时,可与“so…that…”和“not…enoughtodo”结构相互转换。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦\n热点实验梳理核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测Ⅰ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。luckyplanbeginhobbycooksuccessculturemeaningdiscusshappen1.—What'syouraftergraduatingfromcollege?—Ihaven'tdecidedyet.MaybeIwillgoabroadforfurtherstudy.2.Studentsareencouragedfreelyaboutwhattheythink.3.—WhattoKate?—Shehadaterriblefallandbrokeherrightarm.4.Idon'tlikesoapoperasbecauseIthinktheyare.5.TheSilkRoadisabridgeofbetweenChinaandmanyothercountries.plantodiscusshappenedmeaninglesscultures\n6.—Comeon,Sandy.Everybodywillbeluckyorsometimeintheirlife.—Thanks.I'lltryagain.7.Thenumber13isconsidereda(n)numberinsomeWesterncountries.Manyhotelsandtallbuildingsdon'thaveRoom13orthe13thfloor.8.—BlackFridayisthebusiestshoppingdayafterThanksgivingDayinAmerica.—Yes,itmarkstheofChristmasShoppingSeason.9.IneverfeelboredbecauseIhavealotof.10.Billywaskickingaballaroundtheyardwhilehismomwasinthekitchen.successfulunlucky热点实验梳理核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测beginninghobbiescooking\nⅡ.词语运用educatebecomemoveoftenpilotyourthatsuccessaskmanygrowafterEllenOchoaisthefirstHispanic(西班牙的)womanastronauttoflyintospace.Sheshowsthatwithagood11.andhardwork,youcanreachforthestars.Asachild,Ochoadidn'tknowwhatshewantedtobewhenshe12.up.Buthermotheralwaystoldhertostayinschoolandstudyhard.Shelistenedtohermother.Whenshewas13yearsold,shewonaspellingcontest.Inhighschool,Ochoaspentmanyhourseachweekstudyingforallherclasses.Shefinishedwiththebestgradesinherclass.educationgrew热点实验梳理核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测\n13.highschool,Ochoawenttocollege.OnedayincollegesheheardthattheU.S.governmenthadchosensixwomentobecomeastronauts.Atthattime,Ochoadecidedtobecomeanastronaut,too.Finally,she14.tobeanastronautin1990.InApril,1993inthespaceshuttle(航天飞机)namedDiscovery,shemadehistoryby15.thefirstHispanicwomantotraveltospace.OchoaandtheotherastronautshadmanyjobswhileonDiscovery.Oneofhertaskswastousetheshuttle'srobotarm16.largeobjects.Ochoausedacomputertomakethearmpickupasatelliteandputitintospace.Asatelliteisaspacecraft17.movesaroundtheearthorsomeotherobjects.After热点实验梳理核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测wasaskedbecomingtomovethat\nSatellitescantakepicturesandgatherinformationaboutplanetsandstars.Duringhersecondtripin1994,sheusedtherobotarmagain.Sheusedthearmtopullinasatellitefromspace.Thesatellitehadbeenusedtostudytheairaroundtheearth.ThenOchoawenttotwomoreshuttletrips.Altogether,shespentawholemonthinspace.That's18.than700hours.Ochoaknowsthatsheisaherotomanyyoungpeople.Shetellsthemthesamethinghermothertoldherwhenshewasalittlegirl.“Getagoodeducationandbelievein20.,”saysOchoa.热点实验梳理核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测moreoftenyourself