2021年广西中考英语模拟试题及答案（2） 17页

2021年广西初中学业水平考试(WY)英语模拟试卷(二)二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31．—(2020·铜仁)MyEnglishispoor.Couldyouhelpmewithit?—C．A．ThankyouB.Me，tooC.NoproblemD.Seeyou32．Didyou__A__thenewsthatMikecamefirstintheexamagain?A．hearB．listenC．knewD．got33．Ourcar__C__ontheroadyesterdayevening，sowecouldn'tcomebackfordinner.A．brokeoffB．brokeawayC．brokedownD．brokeup34．(2020·益阳改编)Mymother__A__inthekitchenwhentherainstormcame.A．wascookingB．iscookingC．cooksD．cooked35．(2019·昆明)Withtherapidprogressinhightechnology，5G__D__aroundmostpartsofChinainthenearfuture.A．isusedB．isusing　　C．willuseD．willbeused36．(2020·盐城)Youcan'ttasteLuXun'swritingstyleuntilyoureadhisworksfor__A__．\nAyourselfB．myselfC．himselfD．itself37．(2020·凉山州)TheNinthXichangDragonBoatRacewasheld__C__June9thlastyear.Manypeoplewatchedit______TV.A．in;onB．in;inC．on;onD．on;in38．(2020·重庆B卷)We'dbetterfollowthesevenstephandwashingmethod__A__healthy.A．tokeepB.keepC．keepingD.keeps39．(2020·营口)Thecleverboycalled120__B__hismotherfelldowninthekitchen.A．althoughB．assoonasC．aslongasD．until40．—(2020·新疆建设兵团)Ithinkit'snecessarytolearnhowtoworkingroups.—Iagree.Sometimesit'seven__A__thangrades.A．moreimportantB.lessimportantC．theleastimportantD．leastimportant三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(2020·遵义)JimandSteveweretwins.Theyplayedonthesamefootballteam，andsharedallthesametoys，thesamebedroomandthesamefriends.Theyshared__41__．OneSunday，JimandStevewent__42__toridetheirblue\nbike，buttheywantedtogotodifferentplaces.Theirmotherheardthetwoboysarguingandcameoutside.Shetold__43__totaketurnstoridethebike.However，theydidn'twanttoshareit.Afewdayslater，theirmotherbroughtapet__44__homefortheboys.“Can'tweeachhaveourowncat？\”askedtheboysangrily.Theywere__45__ofsharingeverything.“I'msorry，butyoumustshareonecat,\”themothersaid.“Youwillhaveto__46__thecatandmakesureithasenoughfoodanddoesn'tdoanythingwrong.\”Thentheboysbegantosharethejobs.Oneday，thecatgotintothemother'sbedroom.Afterafewminutes，thecathadfunplayingwiththeballofyarn(线)and__47__awaytheyarnallovertheroom.StevesawitandquicklywenttofindJim，tellinghim__48__thecathaddone.“Oh，no！It'sourjobtocleanupthemess，\”criedJim.Theboysquicklypickeduptheyarnand__49__．“Justthink，Jim，ifwehadtwocats，theywouldhavemadea__50__mess，\”saidSteve.“That'sright，\”laughedJim.“Maybesharingisn'tsobad！\”(D)41.A.anyoneB．SomeoneC．nothingD．everything\n(A)42.A.outsideB．insideC．upstairsD．downstairs(B)43.A.usB．themC．himD．her(B)44.A.dogB．catC．fishD．bird(A)45.A.tiredB．fullC．shortD．proud(C)46.A.catchB．meetC．feedD．beat(A)47.A.throwingB．givingC．runningD．going(C)48.A.whereB．whyC．whatD．who(B)49.A.putitupB．putitbackC．putitonD．putitoff(D)50.A.happierB．easierC．smallerD．bigger四、阅读理解(共20小题，51—55每小题1分，56—70每小题2分，共35分)A(2020·昆明)RobotshavebuiltabighouseinSwitzerlandusing3Dprintedmaterials.Itisthefirsthousemadebyrobotsforpeopletolivein.Itismoreenvironmentallyfriendlyandsaferthanmanmadehouses.Thecreatorssaythebighousewillinspirethefutureofbuilding.“Thisisanewwayofseeingarchitecture(建筑)，\”saidoneofthecreators.“Howyoubuildisimportant.\”Thebighousewasbuiltcompletelyfromrobotmadematerials.Itused60%lesscement(水泥)thanamanmade\nhouse.Itsceilings(天花板)weremadewitha3Dprinter.Thereare35partsinthehouseandeachonewasbuiltin60to90minutes.Itmeansthattherobotsbuiltthefullhouseinjust48hours.Itisnotthefirsttimeforrobotstobuildhouses.TheChinesused3Dprinterstobuild10housesinadayin2014.Theycreatedabuildingthenextyear.AndlastyearItaliansbuiltahouseinjust48hours.Scientistssayonedaytheycouldsendrobotstobuildhousesonthemoon.Wearecuriousabouthowwe'rebuildingforthefuture.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。(F)51.Thebighouseisthefirsthousemadebyrobots.(T)52.Thebighousedoeslessharmtotheenvironmentthanmanmadeones.(T)53.The35partsofthebighousewerebuiltfromrobotmadematerials.(F)54.TheChinesecreateda3Dprintedbuildinginjust48hoursin2014.(F)55.Robotswereoncesenttothemoontobuildhouses.B(2020·铜仁)\nMOVIEGUIDEFRIDAYHarryPotterⅢ　　14：00　21：00ScienceFictionNowHarryPotterhasbeeninthewizardryschoolforthreeyears.Hebeginsanewlife.Howiseverythinggoing？MrBean　　9：00　18：00ComedyRowanAtkinsonisagreatactor.HismovieMrBeaniscoming.It'sveryfunny.Don'tmissit.RushHour　　11：00　16：00ActionMovieDoyoulikeJackieChan?RushHourisanothermovieofhis.It'ssoexciting.Comeandhavefun.TheMonkeyKing　　17：00　22：00CartoonItispickedfromJourneytotheWest.ThismoviedescribesabraveherowhoisfearlesstofightagainstallGods.…Children，comeandseeit！(A)56.WhatkindofmovieisMrBean?A．Comedy.B．ScienceFiction.C．Cartoon.D．Actionmovie.(D)57.________ismostlikelytobepopularwithchildren\nbetween3and4yearsold.A．HarryPorterIIIB．MrBeanC．RushHourD．TheMonkeyKing(C)58.AfterIfinishedmysupperat7：30onFriday，Icouldchoosetoenjoy.A．TheMonkeyKingorMrBeanB．RashHourorHarryPotterⅢC．HarryPotterⅢorTheMonkeykingD．RushHourorMrBean(C)59.________isthemaincharacterofRushHour.A．RowanAtkinsonB．HarryPotterC．JackieChanD．TheMonkeyKing(C)60.YoucanseeHarryPotterⅢat________.A1：00pmB．2：00amC．4：00amD．9：00pmCWhoisLiZiqi?For7millionYouTubeviewersand20millionWeibousers，it'seasytoanswer.The29yearoldvlogger'svideosabouthercountryliferecentlywentviral(走红).Herfanscallher“thegoddessofnature”．Sheisworthyofthistitle.Cooking，painting，designing，farming…shepracticesandismasterofmanykindsofskills.Inhervideos，Liwearshanfuthatshemade\nherself.Shealsorearssilkwormsinordertosewquilts.Ligrowsplantsaswell.Sheisoftenseenpreparingmealswithvegetablespickedfromherbackyard.Sheeatsaseasonaldiet.“Sheperformstheworkofafarmerwiththegrace(优雅)ofafairy(仙子)，”theSouthChinaMorningPostsaid.LiwasraisedbyhergrandparentsinasmallvillageinSichuanProvince.Whenshewas14，shewenttothecitytowork，butreturnedtothecountrysidein2012totakecareofhersickgrandmother.Tomakealiving，Lirunsanonlinestore.Atfirst，shejustusedhervideostoadvertiseherproducts.Butthesimplepleasuresshepresentedquicklywonhermanyfans.“Insuchatechdrivenage，whereeverythingcomessoquickly，it'sbeautifultowatchsuchaslowprocessunfold(展现)withouthergettingstressed，”oneofherfanssaidonline.Forherglobalaudience，whatisevenmoreinterestingisLi'sdeepknowledgeoffood，natureandChineseculture.“IcanseehowgoodChinesepeopleareatcooking!Ineverthoughtofpreserving(保存)meatlikethat！”oneforeignfanwroteonYouTube.AsChinaDailysaid，LishowstheworldthatChinesepeoplelovegoodfoodandaregoodatmakingartoutofthesimplest\nmaterials.Withhervideos，shehasspreadChineseculturetotheworld.(B)61.WhydoesthewriterthinkLiZiqiisworthyofthistitle“thegoddessofnature”？A．Becausehercountryliferecentlywentviral.B．Becauseshemastersmanykindsofskillsofcountrylife.C．Becauseshehasmanyfans.D．BecauseshehastheabilitytomakealivingthroughtheInternet.(B)62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“silkworm”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A．蝉B．蚕C．蝗虫D.萤火虫(A)63.Thewritermainlywantstotellus________inParagraph5.A．whyLimadethevideosB．whyLirunsanonlinestoreC．howfansgotlessstressedD．whyfanslikedLiandhervideos(B)64.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?①Licamebacktothevillagetolookafterhersickgrandmother.②Limadevideostoadvertisetheproductsshesoldinheronlinestore.\n③Ligrewupinasmallvillagewithhergrandmother.④Libecamefamousathomeandabroadbecauseofthevideos.⑤Lipracticedallkindsofskills，suchascooking，painting，designing，farmingandsoon.A．③⑤①②④B．③①⑤②④C．⑤③①②④D．⑤②③①④(C)65.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthisarticle?A．Anadvertisement.B．Asciencebook.C．Anewspaper.D．Astorybook.D(2020·青岛)Wildbeavers(河狸)areback!Expertssaythatthewildbeaverfamiliesaredoingwell.Thebeaversareevenboostingwildlifeandtheenvironment!Overtenyearsago，afamilyofbeaversturnedupinapartoftheriverOtter，inDevon.Nooneknewexactlywheretheycamefrom.Itwasabigsurprise，wildbeavershadn'tlivedinEnglandforaround400years!In2015，thegovernmentallowedthebeaverstostaythereaspartofatrial(试验).Theywantedtoseeiftheseanimalscouldbereintroducedtothewild.ThetrialendsinFebruary.SomescientistsfromtheUniversityofExeteralreadysaythebeavershelpthewildlifeinthearea.Onescientistcalledit“anamazingstory\”．\nAlotofthisisbecauseofdams.Beaversbuilddamsalongtheriver.Thiscreatesdeeppoolsintheriverbedandslowsthewaterdown.Scientistssaythisisperfectformanydifferenttypesofplantsandanimals!Manyplantsaregrowingnearthebeavers.Differenttypesofanimalsarealsobecomingmoreandmoreintheriver.Beaversalsohelpmakefloodingless，scientistssay.Thebeavers'damsslowdownthespeedoftheriver，especiallyafterheavyrain.Thereare，however，someproblems.Beaversgnaw(咬，啃)ontreesandthiscanharmthem.Theirdamscanalsosometimescreatefloods(洪水)onpeople'sland.Beaversaren'ttheonlyanimalsthatarebeingreintroducedtothewild!In2019，redsquirrelswerebroughtbacktoanareaoftheScottishHighlands.Furtheraway，theworld'srarest(罕见的)duck，theMadagascarpochard，ismakingacomeback.ItwassetfreeintothewildontheAfricanislandin2019andisdoingwell.Whoknowswhatotheranimalsmightbemakingacomeback?(C)66.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“boosting\”inParagraph1?A．buildingB．spreadingC.helpingD.creating(D)67.Whydidthegovernmentwantatrialfirst?\nBecausetheywantedto________.A.growmoreplantsalongtheriverB．builddamsforthebeaversinthewildC．introducethebeaverstothewildD．seeifthebeaverscouldbereintroducedtothewild(A)68.WhatarethegoodthingsaboutwildbeaverslivingontheriverOtter?A．Theyhelpplantsgrowandmakefloodingless.B.Theybringheavyrainandfloods.C．Theygnawontreesandharmthem.D.Theirdamscreatefloodsonpeople'sland.(C)69.Howmanykindsofanimalsarementionedinthenewsstorywhichhavebeenreintroducedtothewild?A．One.B.Two.C.Three.D．Four.(B)70.Howdoyouthinkanimalloversfeelaboutthenews?A．Embarrassed.B.Pleased.C．Tired.D．Disappointed.五、情景交际(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。(2020·天水)A：Hello，isthatMrsGreen?B：Yes，itis.71.B\nA：I'mfromthepackagedeliverycompany(快递公司).Ihaveyourpackage.Areyouathome?B：Unfortunately，I'matworkrightnow.72.AA：Actually，thispackageneedsyoursignature(签名).CanIbringittoyourofficeinstead?B：73.EIdon'havetimetoleavemydesk.A：Isee.74.CB：Yes，thatwouldbebetter.Canyoubringittomyhomeat6p．m.?A：Sure，thatisfine.75.DB：Great!Thankyousomuch!A．Canyouleavethepackageatmydoor?B．WhatcanIdoforyou?C．Well，canIbringthepackagetomorrow?D．I'llseeyoutomorrowat6p．m.E．I'mquitebusyatworknow.第Ⅱ卷(共30分)六、综合填空(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)(一)单词拼写(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)\n根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词。76．(2020·梧州)Wewillhaveapartytosaygoodbyetoourteachersin__July__(七月).77．(2020·梧州)Jennyisa__careful____(细心的)girl.Shenevermakesanymistakes.78．Iwouldliketothankyouallagainforyour__support__(支持).79．Bobhadahigh__fever__(发烧)，sohisfathersenthimtothehospital.80．It'struethatnobodyornothingintheworldis__perfect__(完美).(二)词形变换(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。81．Theoldmanisinbadhealth，buthealwayslookscheerful_(cheer).82．Itissurprisingthattheiranswersare__exactly__(exact)thesame.83．(2020·大庆)Althoughyouwonthe__fourth__(four)placeinthecompetition，I'mreallyproudofyou.84．Tom'shomeisthe__farthest__(far)awayfromtheschoolinourclass.85．(2020·大庆)MrXiJinpingencouragesyoungpeopletofind\n__happiness__(happy)inhardwork.(三)选词填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。(2020·怀化改编)help　because　trying　difficult　inthe　these　impossible　more　shapesTodaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Somecan86.helptobuildcars，andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuture87.becausetheyareboring，butrobotswillnevergetbored.Scientistsarenow88.tryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansanddo89.thesamethingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefuntowatch.However，somescientistsbelieveitwillbe90.difficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.Scientistsalsobelievethattherewillbe91.morerobotsinthefuture.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferent92.shapes．Somewilllooklikehumansandothersmightlooklikeanimals.93.InIndia，scientistsmakerobotsthatlooklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside，94.thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.Thiswasnotpossible20yearsago，butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemed95.impossible100yearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappenin\nthefuture.七、书面表达(10分)(2020·衡阳)法国作家雨果曾说，“进步，才是人应该有的现象\”。回首三年的初中时光，你在学习和生活中一定取得了不少的进步，比如学科知识、生活技能、人际交往、体育锻炼、良好习惯等方面。请结合自身的亲身经历谈一谈自己的进步。要求：1.选取至少两个方面；2．结合自身亲身经历，谈一谈过去与现在的不同；3．如何取得这些进步的；4．书写工整，语句通顺，连贯，词数不少于80。注意：短文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名及其他相关信息。参考词汇：usedtodo/be…，tryone'sbesttodo…，makeprogressin(doing…)Ihavemadeprogress　　Shegavemegreathelpandencouragedmenottogiveup.IwatchEnglishmoviesasoftenaspossible.Howtimeflies!Ihavemadegreatprogressinmypastthreeyears.Iusedtobelazyandwasn'tinterestedinEnglish.Iwasnotgoodatcommunicatingwithothers，either.Lastyear，mynewEnglishteacher，MrsLiu，hadalongconversationwithme.Shegavemegreathelpandencouragedmenottogiveup.Shetaughtmesomegoodwaysoflearning\nEnglish.SoImadeadecisiontostudyhardatEnglish.Forexample，Itakenotesinclass.IwatchEnglishmoviesasoftenaspossible.IspentmuchtimelearningEnglisheveryday.Besides，Sheencouragedmetomakemorefriendsandbefriendlytoothers.Withherhelp,Ibecamemuchmoreoutgoingandhadgreatfriends.NowI'mgladthatIhavemadesomeprogressandcaughtupwithothersinmyclass.