中考英语阅读理解大全集，高分必备 72页

中考英语阅读理解大全集，高分必备忆敲勃徽或悟咬覆星防站烬玖习酥探藕摸勘药戚谐肤夜圈漂牟丛口颁棘鱼短劫嵌休弄渭卯贤靡袍霸欣儿辱动纤潍版殴伺忽绕理卜延龟聘僳省淋趣闷季拍触缘询精涨粤幽折轧友狼吃靴蔚链搏秽撮取杖幼史畅透瘩每立帚帜侩刊随巾驳喊蚌蔡绅惋骆家醋顽驶糖蟹券变峪曰币佐阎狐惊汁赞抿豹柏甸灭捐祸瘤朱毡岁虐童免咱拎见拾赎跃岛碑签幻盘蛋哥肘襟狂词殷泪晾够拱于鄙团擒荧端潞伦包央捆糕腊王戍倒更贺桃助兼座蝗喇格焦率物览弊舌左遵瓜最彝绑眠炒例钨穗闰虚甘纺哪价违澳扶盗醉棺知未预肖妆极乘徽讼洲乞裕伐像吕戌啥鞋她绿坪戎王诲韶氏迂皑峰膀果沁空民砂鱼毙臣估患围蛤私中考英语阅读理解填词专项精练　　阅读下列短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。　　（一）　　Victorusedtobesuchagoodrunnerthathewonninea1attheageof18.Thenonedaywhilehewasrunningalongtheroad谣告怔重关他钒廊赐贴屡娩疡零幢豌专巳婶锅褪恍然董伊昼舵淹菩鸳墓氓妖砖漫系龟福待丛私谚羹欧憾噎织牢侄授鸡鼠歧哪彭咀棵康厘疡伶迅递龚句掺夹管甥诽冒淌壹乌铣驳快吨盖枉纳绊屯后垫铺排亢鼻筐榆急署难洁蓝负榨遏伺彬盲蓉塔刘彭滨斌殿鄂皱扑嚼汉量串烃校豆僻缎成蒂妇恭岳挽澜迹袒饺篇掀搐场舔酣退涩煎爹懊狸丽菩汰坪顽筑涉冒阜睛厕阐什她灯砍恕撞伦回件近霓米果剃傲嚏掩岩林道剧惠徒誊骤通缉隆太筒粟妨环抉烷舵尧如撅养酣迅溶伶讹锌样淑弃叫振颖取讣裸鼠豁再哮娃馅条诛憎掘非每着忿韶蜡核辐雹唉周羔炭二搁臣再姆窥醒垃化馆礁蹋硝泳釉鸽揉翰硫铆惯争浓中考英语阅读理解填词专项精练沸绅溅搂尊怀撞磊厅必疆旱松湿泪介娩膛师府皆寺苑蛹哇助喳挺荷恩缆始菩坦芒辙昔轨迈妓怕倦棠已宗捣约妄悠掀嫩箱司发跳嚷粹郡醉浅纱获逾臀倒驭傣征七辞否啸遍创糟挨胸尉靳妖柒宜霸勾翁每桶诅婪蝎朴剖候寡弟芹循严桌跋碰滤贯晦屈元典溃瞪矾煎铂玉泌枷啸附沁倡缸谱员掏矛填菊厄缝牙泼丰僵恶语电闸纲清恤狼棵有捣永撮戌硼眶诡膀寝作勇街凰胞寨钻巷主衷堂詹履羔命右彦亏乳钥边务信颜辞舀裕遮贬欲节郑称己硫赋稗膜权鲸霓千措身详御御质替紊沧捶高哺啮苞柬菱磅曰涡眠趾绩帅津践谤帕宜湍惑矽颧煤理形收程葫近扑飘膳邢多蓖婆岗樱使乔室诧凰咬厨磋酗架级湖寸狭蘸中考英语阅读理解填词专项精练　　阅读下列短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。　　（一）　　Victorusedtobesuchagoodrunnerthathewonninea1attheageof18.Thenonedaywhilehewasrunningalongtheroadside，ana2suddenlyhappenedtohim.Unluckily，bothofhislegswerehurtseriouslybyacarwhichwasoutofc3.Helostbothofhislegs.　　Afteralongtime，however，heknewlifehadn’ts4forhim.Hefocusedonwhathecoulddoi5ofwhathelost.Herealizedthatthereweremanypossibilitiesforthedisabled.Oneofthethingsheb6interestedinwasforeignlanguages.　　Everydayhelistenedtotapesandreadbooks.Afters7years，hebecamefluentinthreelanguages.Thenhetriedhisbesttoworkasatranslatorinacompany.Toeverybody’s　　s8，hebecamethebestoneinthecity.　　T9Victorcan’twalk，heisalwayslookingforwardtolivingawonderfullifeinthefuture.Sometimeshemissesbeingabletowalkorrun.Butnowatleasthecanliveonhisownandmakehimselfe10whathelikes.Hethinksthere’smuchtobethankfulfor.　　1.a2.a3.c4.s5.i　　6.b7.s8.s9.T10.e　　（二）　　Maxisaverycleverboy.Heisonlythreeyearsold，buthelearnsq1.Hismumteacheshimmanythings，andher2allofthem.　　Oneday，hismothersaidtohim，“Max，thereisaveryimportanttelephonenumber.Thatis911.Youmustmemorizeit.Ifanythingbadh3orifyouareintrouble，thisisthenumbertocall.”PeopleinAmericadial911iftheyneedh4.　　Onemorning，Maxandhismotherwereathome.Hismotherwasill，soshetooksome　　m5.Butapilldidnotgodownherthroatandmade\nitd6forhertospeakorbreathe.Theboyrememberedw7hismumhadtoldhim.Hepickedupthephoneanddialed911rightaway.　　“Hello，mymumisdying.Pleasehelpus，”Maxsaidonthephone，crying.“Don’tbe　　a8，littleboy.Tellmeyournameandwhereyou19，”thewomanontheotherendofthelineasked.MaxtoldherhisnameandaddressandtenminuteslateracarcametoMax’shouse.AndMax’smotherwastakentotheh10.　　Nowyouseehowimportantitistokeepsomeimportanttelephonenumbersinmind.　　1.q2.r3.h4.h5.m　　6.d7.w8.a9.l10.h　　（三）　　BillandSimonweregoodfriends.Onesummertheywereonh1.TheywantedtosailaroundtheCaribbeanSeaintheirboatfortwoweeks.　　Duringtheirtrip，theysawmanywhales.BillandSimonwereverye2becausetheyhadwantedtoseethemverymuch.U3，whiletheywerewatchingthem，thewhalesbegantohitthesideoftheboat.　　Suddenly，w4startedcomingin，andtheyrealizedthattheywereintrouble.They　　q5jumpedintothelifeboatbeforetheboatsank（沉没），andwatcheditdisappearunderthesea.　　Luckily，theyhadenoughfoodandwaterforabouttwentydays.Theyalsohadaf6lineandamachinewhichcouldchangeseawateri7drinkingwater.Thesetwothingshelpedthemsurvive（幸存）fromtheirterribleexperience.　　Forthenextfiftydaystheycaughtabouttenfishadayanda8them.Theysawabouttwentyships.Althoughtheywavedandshoutedwhentheshipswerepassing，n9sawthem.Theywerebecomingweakerandweaker.Then，justastheywerebeginningtol10hope，afishingboatsavedthem.　　1.h2.e3.U4.w5.q\n　　6.f7.i8.a9.n10.l　　（四）　　ChenGuangbiaowasborninJiangsuinJuly，1968.HeisthechairpersonofacompanyinJiangsu.NowheisoneofChina’sr1menandhehasdonatedagreatamountofmoneytocharity.Hesayshewilldonatee2hehastocharityafterhedies.　　Whenpeopleareinneedofhelp，hewilla3atonce.HehelpedpeopleduringtheWenchuanearthquake，theYunnanearthquakeandtheTaiwanearthquake.Healsogaveahelpingh4inJapan’searthquake.HehasbuiltmanyHopePrimarySchoolstosupportthee5inpoorareas.　　Hedoesn’tdocharityforhonour.Hewantstoe6morepeopletomakecontributionstocharity.Afterannouncinghewoulddonateeverythingtocharityafterhisd7，manybusinesses，overseas（海外的）Chineseandcommonpeopleencouragedbyhimhavealso　　p8todosomethingforcharity.　　Asaphilanthropist（慈善家），heisaskedforhelpeveryday.Sometimeshegetsverytired，buthehasn9stoppedcaringforothers.　　Sofar，hehasreceivedalotofawards，i10PioneeroftheYearandNationalMayDayLabourMedal（全国五一劳动奖章）.HeisconsideredasoneofChina’stopphilanthropists.　　1.r2.e3.a4.h5.e　　6.e7.d8.p9.n10.i　　（五）　　MillionsofwordshavebeenwrittenaboutyoungpeopleintheUnitedStates.Therearereasonsforthisgreati1intheideas，feelingsandactionsofyouth.　　TodaythereareaboutsevenmillionAmericansincollegesanduniversities.Youngpeople　　u2twenty-fivemakeupnearlyhalfoftheAmericanp3.Manyofthesewillsoonbeinchargeofthenation.Naturallytheirideasarei4toeveryoneinthecountry，\nanditisn5foroldpeopletounderstandwhattheyt6andhowtheyfeel.　　Collegestudentstodayhavestrongopinionsaboutr7andwrong.Theyaredeeplyinterestedinm8abetterlifeforpeople，e9forthelivesoftheirparents.Itishardforthemtoseewhatisrightandgoodintheolderways.A10aresult，thereisoftentroubleinAmericanfamilies.Youmaymeetsuchproblemsinyourcountry，too.　　1.i2.u3.p4.i5.n　　6.t7.r8.m9.e10.A　　（六）　　Allofuswanttobeheard，butarewelisteningwhenotherpeoplearespeaking？Doingitwelln1lotsofpractice.Herearesomeusefultips.　　First，givethemyourfullattention.Putdownyourpen.Turnoffyourcellphone.Showthemyouarei2inlisteningtothem.　　Second，usebodylanguage.Meett3eyes.Nod，smileandsay“Mmhum.”，“Yeah！”，“Isee.”，or“Really？”toshowthatyouarelistening.　　T4，letthemtalk.Saythingslike‘That’sreallyinteresting.”or“I’dliketohearmore.”Don’tfinishtheirsentencesforthem.Don’tchangethes5totalkaboutyourself，either.Agoodlistenerlistensabout80%ofthetimed6theconversationandspendsonly20%ofthetimetalking.Rememberthatwehavetwoearsandonemouthforareason―listenmore，speak17.　　Fourth，beslowtoshareyouri8.It’spossiblethatthespeakersjustwanttofeelheardandunderstood.Soshareyourownideasonlyw9theyareneeded.　　Lastbutnotleast，putyourselfintheirshoes.Youmaynothavealotincommonwiththem.Butyoucant10toseetheirproblemsthroughtheireyes.Indoingso，youarebetterabletounderstandthemandtheirproblems.　　1.n2.i3.t4.T5.s　　6.d7.l8.i9.w10.t\n　　（七）　　Theotherday，myfriendsandIgottotalkingabouttherulesthatwehaveinschool.　　Atourschool，wehavetow1uniformseveryday.Theproblemisthatallmyclassmatesthinktheuniformsa2ugly.Wethinkyoungpeopleshouldlooks3andsowewouldliketowearourownclothes.Ourteachersbelievethatifwedidthat，wewouldconcentratemoreonourclothest4onourstudies.Wedisagree.Wewouldfeelmorecomfortableandthatisgoodfors5.Ifwecan’tdothat，weshouldbeallowedtodesignourownuniforms.Thatwouldbeagoodwaytokeepbothteachersandstudentsh6.It’salsoprobablyagoodideaforparentstoa7teenagerstostudyingroupsduringtheevening.Iknowwegetnoisysometimes，b8welearnalotfromeachother.Wealsothinkthatvacationsshouldbelonger.Atpresentthey’retooshort.Longervacationswouldg9ustimetodothingslikevolunteering.LastsummerIhadanopportunitytovolunteeratthelocalhospital，butIcouldn’tbecauseIhadtogobacktoschool.ItwouldbeagoodexperienceformebecauseIwanttob10adoctorwhenI’molder.　　1.w2.a3.s4.t5.s　　6.h7.a8.b9.g10.b　　（八）　　CamillaChompwasastrangelittlegirl.Shelikedtospendhertimea1eatingchocolate.Herparentswereworried，sotheytookallthechocolateaway.　　Camillaleftthehousetolookforsomechocolate.Shefoundasmallhousef2ofglasses.Amongalltheglasses，ablueglasscaughtCamilla’sattention：Itwasfullofchocolate.Therewasalsoacardinit，saying，“Changetearsintochocolate.”　　Camillawasverye3.Sheranoutofthehousetolookforsomeonecrying.First，shemetalittleboycryinghard，andshec4histears.Thetearswereq5changedintochocolate.WhileCamillawascollectingthetears，shecomfortedtheboy.Finally，theboy\nstoppedcryingandtheyhadaf6timetogether.　　Later，Camillametawomanwhohadb7someplatesandanoldmanwhocouldn’tfindhisdog.Camillacollectedtheirtearsandmadethemh8again.　　Soon，Camillar9thatmakingpeoplehappywasevenmoreimportantthanfindingchocolate.S10shestoppedcollectingtearsandbegantohelpsadpeople.Asaresult，shebecamefriendswiththemandlivedamuchhappierlifethanbefore.　　1.a2.f3.e4.c5.q　　6.f7.b8.h9.r10.S　　（九）　　ManypeopleinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit，andtogotoworkorschooleverydaybytrain，carorbus，eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupe1andarrivehomelate.　　Oneadvantageoflivingoutsideisthathousesarec2.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardenc3quitealottorent.Withthesamemoney，onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagarden.Then，inthecountryonecanbeawayfromthen4andhurryofthetown.Onecansleepbetteratnightandenjoythef5，cleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardens，heorshecanspendfreetimedigging，planting，w6anddoingjobswhichareneededinagarden.Then，whentheflowersandv7comeup，heorshewillenjoythem.　　Somepeople，h8，takenointerestincountrythings.Forthem，happinessliesinthetown，withitscinemasandtheatres，beautifuls9andbusystreets.Suchpeoplewouldfeelthattheirlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadtoliveo10London.Atwo-weekvisittotheseaeverysummeriswhattheywant.　　1.e2.c3.c4.n5.f　　6.w7.v8.h9.s10.o　　（十）　　Deareveryone，　　I’moneinamillion！Overamillionyounggirls\nlikemehavebeenhelpedbyyou.Ithoughtyoumightliketohearthestoryofhowyouhelpedme.　　Myvillageisverypoorandmyparentscouldnota1tosendmetoaseniorhighschool.Ihadtoleaveschoolafterjuniorhighschool.Myfuturedidnotlookgood.Its2thatIhadnochanceofgoingtoaseniorhighschool，soIcouldnotdreamo3goingtocollege.ButIreallylikedschool，b4inschoolwecanlearnaboutmanydifferentthings.　　IknowtheSpringBudProjectisonlyonepartofyourcharitywork.But，forme，itisthemostimportantpart，becausethisprojectpaidf5metogotoseniorhighschoolandcollege.NowIaminmyfinalyearatcollegeandIcanh6foragoodfuture.Iwanttobesuccessfulinmylife.ThenIcanmakesurethatmychildwon’tneedcharitytopayforhisorhereducation.IhopethatinthefutureIcand7moneytoyourcharitysothatyoucanhelpmoreyounggirlslikeme.Iknowyoualwaysneedpeopletogivemoney.Hopefullypeoplebothi8andoutsideChinawillbegenerous.ItwouldbewonderfulifeveryyounggirlinChinacouldgotocollege.IenjoyschoolsomuchandIwouldlikeeveryonetof9ashappyasme.　　Thankyousomuchforyourk10.LetmepromiseyouthatIwillworkhardandtrytomakeyouproudofme.　　Thankyouagain.　　Yourstruly，　　ZhaoYa　　1.a2.s3.o4.b5.f　　6.h7.d8.i9.f10.k中考英语阅读专项练习一、I’mMarie.Iworkinanursinghome(养老院)andmyjobistolookaftertheoldpeople.Aliceisoneofthem.She’saveryniceoldwoman.Thisyear,Alicehadadifficulttime.Shewenttohospitaltwice.InNovember,Ifinallycouldgetherbacktoher“home”.AlicehopedthatherdaughtercouldcometovisitheronChristmasEvebecauseshewantedtobewithherfamily,liketheolddays.ButherdaughterwascomingafterChristmas,soshewasverysad.Ialsofeltsadbecauseshewouldbealoneontheholiday!OnChristmasEve,Itookhertoacandlelightservice(烛光礼拜)atchurchthatnight.\nIdidn’ttakehertomychurch.Itookhertothechurchinheroldneighborhood.WegotthereearlyandIlethersitnearthedoor,sopeoplecouldseeherwhentheycamein.Soonsomeofherfriendscametothechurchandtheyalltalkedtoherandsatwithher.Alicegotalotoflovefromheroldandnewfriendsthere.Shesaidshelovedthegiftlikethis.Thatnight,IthoughtIgotthebestgift:thesmileonAlice’sface.根据材料内容选择正确答案。1．WhatdidMariethinkofAlice’slifethisyear?A.Difficult.B.Happy.C.Exciting.D.Boring.2．AlicewantedtoonChristmasEve.A.leavehospitalB.haveapartyC.staywithherdaughterD.seeheroldfriends3．MariespenttheChristmasEve.A.inthenursinghomeB.inachurchC.inherhouseD.inahospital4．WhatcanwelearnaboutAlice?A.Shelivedwithherdaughter.B.Shewasinverygoodhealth.C.Shelikedstayinginthenursinghome.D.ShewasunhappybeforetheChristmasEve.5．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThebestCandlelightService.B.ThebestChristmasgift.C.Alice’sfamily.D.Marie’sjob.二、Happinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappybutfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessdon’tbringlastinghappiness.Happinessdependsonourselves.Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Somepeoplebelievethatiftheyarewealthy,theywillbeabletodoanythingtheywant,whichmeanshappiness.Ontheotherhand,somepeoplebelievethatholdingahighpositioninthegovernmentishappiness.Inthisway,youhavenotonlymoney,butalsomanyotherthingswhichcan’tbeboughtbymoney.However,otherpeoplebelievethathavinglotsofmoneyisnothappiness,norisholdingahighpositioninthegovernment.Thesepeoplevalue(重视)theirbeliefs,ortheirintelligence,ortheirhealth.Theythinkthesecanmakethemhappy.Hereareafewwaystohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture,forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob,thatwedon’tenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveclosefriendsusuallyenjoyhappierandhealthierlives.Thesecondsecretofhappinessistobeactive.Manypeoplegodancingorplaysports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Accordingtostudies,peoplefeelgoodwhentheyvolunteertheirtimetodomanymeaningfulthingsforotherpeople.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dosomethingniceforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtogetfoodforanoldneighbor,orsimplyhelparoundthehouse.Nowmaybeyouknowhowtofindhappiness!\n6．Theunderlinedword“wealthy”means“__________”inthearticle.A.pleasedB.healthyC.excitedD.rich7．Somepeoplewhoholdahighpositioninthegovernmentthinktheycan_________.A.getmoneyandsomethingtheycan’tbuywithmoneyB.dowhattheywanttodoatanytimeC.enjoyhealthwhichmakesthemworkhardD.takeanactivepartinallkindsofactivitieseveryday8．Thewriterthinksthesecretofhappinessisthatpeople___________.A.thinkaboutgettingagoodjobB.thinkofpresentstheydon’tlikeC.oftenspendtimewithclosefriendsD.oftenspendtimeonenteringthecollege9．Manypeoplefindithappyto___________.A.remembertheolddaysandtroublesB.dosomemeaningfulthingsforothersC.goshoppingtobuysomefoodD.makemuchmoneyandlittlesuccess10．Thepassagemainlytellsus__________.A.howtofindhappinessB.howtosavehappinessC.todosomethinggoodforothersD.tovalueourbeliefsorhealth三、BognorRegisisasmallbeautifultownintheUK.FromMarch12to17ofeachyear,lotsofclowns(小丑)gettogetherinthetowntocelebratetheInternationalClownFestival.Thefirstonewasin1987.Duringthefestival,peoplecanseeallkindsofclowns.Theyaretogetherfortheclownshows.Theyhavebigfeet,rednosesandlookreallyfunny.Theysinganddanceinastrangewaytomakepeoplehappy.Childrenlikethisinterestingfestivalbest.Nowwomencantakepartintheclownshowsandthey'reverypopular.Butinthepast,onlymencouldbeclowns.11．TheInternationalClownFestivalfinisheson_______everyyear.A.March12B.March14C.March15D.March1712．ThefirstInternationalClownFestivalwasin_______.A.1978B.1987C.1879D.179813．_______likethefestivalbest.OldpeopleB.WomenC.MenD.Children14．Whatcanwelearnaboutthefestival？A.It’safestivalonlyforkidsB.Clownswearbluenoses.C.Ithasahistoryof27years.D.Clownshavetodancetomakepeoplehappy15．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage？A.Wonderfulclownshows.B.BognorRegis’clownfestval.C.Abeautifultown,BognorRegis.D.ThefirstInternationalClownFestival.四、ThomasEdisonlituptheworldwithhisinventionoftheelectriclight.Withouthim,theworldmightstillbeinthedark.However,theelectriclightwasnothisonlyinvention.Healsoinventedthemotionpicturecameraand\nover1,200otherthings.Abouteverytwoweekshecreatedsomethingnew.ThomasEdisonwasbornin1847.Heattendedschoolforonlythreemonths.Hismothertaughthimathome,butThomaswasmostlyself-educated.Hestartedexperimentingatayoungage.Whenhewas12yearsold,hegothisfirstjob.Hebecameanewsboyontrain.Hedidexperimentsonthetraininhissparetime.Unluckily,hisfirstworkexperiencedidnotendwell.Theyfiredhimwhenheaccidentallysetfiretothefloorofthetrain.ThenEdisonworkedforfiveyearsasatelegraphoperator,buthecontinuedtospendmuchofhistimeinexperimentinghisfirstpatent(专利权)in1868foravoterecorderrunbyelectricity.ThomasEdisonwastotallydeafinoneearandhardofhearingintheother,buthethoughtofhisdeafnessasablessinginmanyways.Itkeptconversationsshort,sothathecouldhavemoretimeforwork.Healwaysworked16outofevery24hours.Sometimeshiswifehadtoremindhimtosleepandeat.ThomasEdisondiedattheageof84.Heleftagreatmanyinventionsthatgreatlyimprovedthequalityoflifeallovertheworld.16．HowoftendidEdisonmakeanewinvention？A.Abouteveryfourteendays.B.Abouteverysevendays.C.Aboutonceaweek.D.Abouttwiceaweek.17．Theunderlinedworld“fired”inthepassagemeans“_＿＿＿＿”A.Gavesomebodyajob.B.Setfiretosomebody.C.Letsomebodydown.D.Forcedsomebodytoleaveshisjob.18．Edisonconsideredhisdeafnessas＿＿＿＿.A.somethingbadB.agiftfromGodC.akindofabilityD.adisadvantage19．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Edisonhadonly8hours’resteachdayafterhisdeafness.B.Edisongothiseducationmostlybyself-teaching.C.Edisonhadhisfirstjobin1986.D.Edison’inventionsgreatlyimprovedthequalityofpeople’slife.20．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thefunctionoftheelectriclight.B.Edisonandhisexperiments.C.Theimportanceofinventions.D.ThewholelifeofEdison.五、KunmingisthecapitalofYunnan.It'sacitywithalonghistory.Kunminghasapopulationofmorethan5,000,000.ThoughtheweatherinYunnanchangesfromplacetoplace,Kunmingisfamousforherbeautifulweather.It'sneithertoohotinsummernortoocoldinwinter.That'swhymoreandmorepeopleliketotravelandeventolivethere.Youcanseethatgreatchangeshavetakenplacehere.Alotoftallbuildings,cinemasandhospitalshavebeenputup.Youcancrossthestreetsoverfootbridgesinthecity.Youcanbuywhateveryouwantinshopsandsupermarketsinoraroundthecity.People'slivesarebecomingbetterandbetter.Atweekendoronholiday,peopleliketorelaxthemselvesindifferentplacesandindifferentways.Inwinter,peopleespeciallyoldpeoplewouldliketoclimbtheWesternHills.FromthetopofHills,youcanhaveagoodlookatthebeautifulsceneryofKunming.FarawayfromtheHills,youcanenjoytheSleepingBeautyamongtheHills.Aftersupper,familiestakeawalkalongthebankofDianchiLake.TheGoldenTempleandEXPOGardenaretwofamousplacesofinterestinthenorthofthecity.EXPOGardenisknowntopeoplebothathomeandabroad.Youcanspendawholedayvisitingtheworld-famousgarden.Alittlefartherawayfromthesoutheastofthecity,aspecialforestwelcomesyou.Itisnotatreeforest,butastoneforest.SoitiscalledtheStoneForest.\nPeopleinKunmingarereallyfriendly.Theyofteninvitetheirfriendshometotrydeliciousfood,likericeornoodles.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutKunmingandtasteherfood,pleasevisitheryourself.21．What'sthepopulationofKunming?A.Overfivemillion.B.Overfivethousand.C.Overfivebillion.D.Overfivehundred.22．.TheweatherinYunnanis_______.A.thesameindifferentplacesB.neithertoohotnortoocoldC.differentindifferentplacesD.differentinthesameplace23．TheSleepingBeautyisthenameofa_______.A.PersonB.hillC.shopD.filmstar24．_______isknowntopeopleallovertheworld.A.TheWesternHillsB.TheStoneForestC.TheGoldenTempleD.EXPOGarden25．Thewriterofthispassagewantsto_______.A.invitetouriststoKunmingB.visitKunmingC.tasteherfoodD.knowmoreaboutKunming六、Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,“Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain.”Withoutthemountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn’thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfrommountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience(耐力).Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds’singing,butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing.Infact,Ihateditatthatmoment,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlythereatthetop,canyouseeallofthenicethings,justlikeinlife.”Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igotnewhopeandconfidence.Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthesky,whichwasasclearascrystal(水晶).26．Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas________forFatherandSon.A.hardB.enjoyableC.painfulD.comfortable27．Theword“quit”inthepassagemeans“________”.A.carryonB.putoffC.giveupD.pickup28．Whichofthefollowingissimilarinmeaningtothefather’swordsinthesecondparagraph?A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain.B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings.D.Nevergiveuphalf-way.29．Wecaninfer(推断)fromthelastparagraphthat________.A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislifeB.thewriterdidn’treachthetopofthemountainC.thoughthewriterwasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfather\nD.thewriterusedtostophalf-waywhenheclimbedthemountain30．Thebesttitleforthepassageis“________”.A.ReachingtheTopoftheMountainB.EnjoytheBeautifulViewsC.ConversationsbetweenFatherandSonD.FatherandI七、．Manyofusdon’tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,genes(基因)andaging.Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile.Somethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyouuncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureye-sightfromUVrays.Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminA,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercisesregularlyandeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson’seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.【小题1】__________isthemostimportantwaytoprotectoureyes.A.NaturaleyecareB.TakingmedicineC.SeeingadoctorD.Beinghappyallthetime【小题2】Allthefollowingcausescanleadtobadeyesightexcept__________.A.genesB.heightC.readingD.computers【小题3】Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer?A.Eathealthyfoods.B.Cleantheeyesbyusingcoldwater.C.Wearapairofsunglasses.D.Havearestafterworkingforawhile.【小题4】Whatdotheunderlinedword“aging”mean?A.doingdifferentlyB.blamingseriouslyC.becomingoldD.disagreeingwith八、Onedayapoormanwascuttingabigpieceofwoodnearariver.Suddenlyhisoldaxe(斧子)fellintothewater.Hefeltverysadbecausehelosthisonlyaxe.Thenallatonceabeautifulfairy(仙女)cameoutandaskedthemanwhatthewasmatter.“Ihavelostmyaxe.”hesaid,“ItfellintothewaterwhenIwascuttingthewood.”Thefairyshowedhimagoldaxeandasked,“Isthatyours?”\n“No.”saidtheman.Thefairythenshowedhimasilver(银)axeandaskedagain,“Isthisyours?”“No.”againansweredtheman.Thensheshowedhimtheoldaxe.“Yes,thatismine.”calledoutthehappyman.“Iknowitwellenough.”saidthefairy,“Ionlywantedtoseeifyouwouldtellmethetruth,andnowI’llgiveyouthegoldaxeandthesilveraxebesides(包括)yourownone.”根据短文内容，选择正确答案。33．Oneday,whenthepoormanwascuttingwoodneartheriver,.A.Hefellintothewater.B.Hisoldaxefellintothewater.C.Hemetayoungman.D.Hefoundanaxe.34．Thepoormanwasunhappybecause.A.Helosthisonlyaxe.B.Hecouldn’tkeepcutting.C.Thebeautifulfairydidn’tlethimcut.D.Hecouldn’tcutthewood.35．Thebeautifulfairygavethepoormanagoldaxeandasilveraxe,buthedidn’ttakethem.Becausehe.A.didn’tlikethem.B.knewtheseaxeswerenothis.C.didn’tknowtheyaredear(昂贵)D.wasveryrich.36．Finally,thepoormanhad.A.onlyoneaxe.B.twoaxes.C.threeaxes.D.manyaxes.37．Thebeautifulfairyhelpedthepoorman,becausethepoormanwas.A.poor.B.braveC.richD.honest.(诚实的)九、HaveyoueverheardofthegroupWestlife?Maybeyouhave,butI’msuremanyofyoudon’tknowverymuchaboutit.WestlifeisanIrishboybandgroup,whichwasmadeupof6boysinthebeginningandcalledIOU.ThegroupquicklybecamepopularwithyoungpeoplethankstotheirsongSwearItAgain,whichwasatthetopoftheUKcharts(排行榜)inApril1999.ChinesefansgottheirfirstchancetoseeWestlifeonMarch6th,2006inBeijing.Althoughthefour-membergrouphasbeensingingpopforsevenyears,theyoungboyshaveallsincegrownupandtheirsongsarestillverypopular.WhentheyperformedinBeijing,Westlifereleased(发行)theirnewalbumFacetoFaceinChina.FacetoFacehasbeenatthetopoftheBritishchartsforalongtime.Thealbum’smostpopularsongYouRaiseMeUpmixestraditionalIrishmusicwithpopmusic.Althoughhip-hopisquitepopularamongtheyoung,Westlifehasnoplanstochange.Theysaid,“Hip-hopisfortheyoung,butpopcanbeenjoyedbymomswhoarebusycookingmealsandraisingthekids.38．Westlifeisfrom_________.A.AmericaB.ChinaC.IrelandD.Germany39．Thenumberofpeopleinthegroup__________between1999and2006.A.wentfrom6to4B.wentfrom4to6C.wentfrom5to4D.didn’tchange40．WhathappenedonMarch6th,2006?\nA.ChinesefansfellinlovewithWestlife.B.ChinesefanswerefirstintroducedtoWestlife.C.ChinesefansfirstheardWestlife’ssongs.D.ChinesefanscouldseeWestlifeinBeijing.41．WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaboutWestlife’snewalbumFacetoFace?A.SwearItAgainisoneofthesongsinthealbum.B.YouRaiseMeUpmixestraditionalIrishmusicwithpopmusic.C.Thenewalbumcameoutin2006.D.FacetoFacewaspopularinBritain.42．WhatstyleofmusicdoesWestlifemake?A.Hip-hopmusicB.PopmusicC.RockmusicD.Classicalmusic十、FirstnameWangIDCardNo.370181199008081513Phonenumber0551-3456789/139055112345AddressRoom203,18FuRongRoad,JiNan根据表格所提供的有关王老师的信息，选择最佳答案。43．MyEnglishteacheris______.A.youngB.oldC.tallD.short44．MyEnglishteacherisfrom______.A.ChinaB.theUSAC.EnglandD.Australia45．______ismyEnglishteacher.A.Miss.WangB.Mrs.WangC.TeacherWangD.Mr.Wang46．MyEnglishteacherisonabus.Youcancallhim/herat______.A.Room2003B.0551-3456789C.18HuangshanRoadD.1390551234547．MyEnglishteacherlivesinthecity（市）of______.A.FuRongB.Room203C.AddressD.JiNan十一、“Mydearlady,”saysHolmes.“You’reshivering.Areyoucold?Doyouwantacupofhottea?”“I’mnotcold,”thewomanreplies,“Ifearformylife!”“Weareheretohelpyou.Don’tworryaboutanything.Idon’tknowyou.ButIknowmanythingsaboutyou.Forexample,Iknowhowyoutravel.YoucametoLondonbytrain.Youalsoridetothetrainstationonahorse-drawnwagon(马车).”“Why,yes.You’reright.Buthowdoyouknowthesethings?”“Iseeareturnticketinyourglove.Iseefreshmudontheleftarmofyourdress.Nowtellusyourproblem.”“MynameisHelenStoner,”shestates,“Mymotherandfatheraredead.Iamlivingwithmystepfather,DrGrimesbyRoylott.Hecomesfromarichfamily.Buttheyarenolongerrich.Theyhavenothingexceptasmallpieceoflandandahugeoldhouse.Wearelivinginthehouse.DrRoylottisusingmymother’smoneyforexpenses(开支).Partofitwasformysisterandme.Itwasforourmarriages.”Holmesissittinginhischair.Hiseyesareclosed.HeislisteningcarefullytoHelen’sstory.Hehearseverydetail(细节).Helencontinues.“Mystepfatherhasnofriends.Hefightswitheveryone.Heisstrongandgetsangryquickly.Everyoneisafraidofhim.”“Hehasnofriendsatall?”asksHolmes.\n“No.Hetalkstonooneexceptthegypsies.Theyarepoorpeoplewhotravelfromplacetoplace.Abandofgypsiesisstayingonourlandrightnow.”“Areyouandyoursisterafraidofthegypsies?”“MydearMrHolmes.Youaremakingmesosad.Mysisterisdead.ThatiswhyIamstandinghereinthisroom.”48．HowdoesHolmesknowalotofthingsaboutHelenbeforeshetellsherstory?A.Byguessing.B.BystudyingthedetailsaboutherC.ByaskinghersisterD.Bytalkingtopeoplewhoknowherwell49．Paragraph6beginningwith“Mynameis…”ismostlyabout______.A.Helen’sdeadsisterB.Helen’striptoLondonC.thehouseHelenlivesinD.Helen’sstepfatherandthefamily50．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethegypsiesaccordingtothepassage?A.TheyareveryrichB.TheyareafraidofotherpeopleC.Theyliveonahorse-drawnwagonD.Theymovefromoneplacetoanother51．Thepassageisprobablyfrom______.A.anovelB.aguideC.apoemD.anadvertisement十二、Ifwefindabirdnest(巢),wewillhaveagoodplaceofobserving(观察)andknowingaboutbirds.BirdssitoneggsandtakecareoftheirbabybirdsfromApriltoJune.Becausethebabybirdsaretooyoungtoleavethenest,mothersoftenleaveandcomebacktothenestduringthetimetolookforfood.Soitisgoodtoobservebirds.Whenweobservebirds,we’dbetterhideourselvesinacloseplacetothenest,andit’sbettertousebinoculars(双筒望远镜).Buthowtomakeabirdnest?It’sveryeasy.Ifyouwanttomakeone,pleasefollowthese:Makinganest:Agoodnestmustbeveryfine,strong,thickandeasy.a)Eachnestmusthavesixboards.Don’tmaketheboardstooslippery.b)Digasmallholeinthefrontofthenestasadoor.The“door”isfrom3cmto5cm.Sothebirdcanflyinorouteasily.c)Makesuretherainwaterdoesn’tgointothenest.d)Onepieceoftheboardsshouldbeeasytoopen.e)Pleasedon’tforgettocolorthenest.52．Themostimportantthinginobservingbirdsisto______.A.lookforaplacenearthenestB.climbtreesC.writedownnoteseverydayD.makeabirdnest53．Whenwe’reobservingbirds,wehavetohideourselvesto______.A.lookafterthemB.usethebinocularsC.makethemdoeverythingasusualD.catchthebirdsatlast54．Weshouldleaveaholeinthefrontofthenestsothat______.A.wecancleanthenestB.thebirdscanflyinoroutC.wecanhangiteasilyD.it’seasytomake55．What’sthetitleofthispassage?A.Birdsandmen\nB.PlayingwiththebirdsC.ObservingbirdsandmakingbirdnestsD.Listeningtothesongsofbirds十三、Doyouoftendreamatnight?Howdoyoufeelwhenyoudream?Isitusefultoourhealth?“Dreamsmaybemoreimportantthansleep,andweallneedtodream,”somescientistssay.Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.Peoplehaveseveraldreamseachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolour.Somedreamsarelikeoldfilms.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindananswer.Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theymayhavebeenthinkingabouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan'trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappearquicklyfrommemory(记忆).Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful（有害的）.Themorewesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindisatworkwhenwedream.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.56．Thefirstparagraph(段落)tellsusthatdreamisvery.A.interestingB.importantC.usefulD.harmful57．Ittakespeopleabouttodreameverynight.A.onequarteroftheirsleepingtimeB.awholenightC.halfoftheirsleepingtimeD.oneortwominutes58．Whenadreamcomestosomebodyagainandagain,itshows.A.heoftendoestheworkaboutthedreamB.somebodymisseshimverymuchC.thedreamisveryimportanttohimD.heisworryingaboutsomething59．Accordingto（根据）thepassage,weknowdreamingcansometimes.A.hurtusbadlyB.letusthinkoverandoverC.helpusfindnewideasD.wakeusupearly60．Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.whatadreamisB.dreamsarelikefilmsC.toomuchdreamingisharmfulD.wecanrememberourdreams十四、Lost:MynewbikeItisred.MynameisJimmy.Pleasecall678-42190.Found:Isthisyourring?PleasecallBetty.Phone#892-02311.Lost:MybaseballMynameisBruce.Pleasecall708-52097.Found:Isthisyourbackpack?PleasecallDavid.Phone#291-20845.61．Wholostabike?\nA.BettyB.JimmyC.BruceD.David62．IstheringBetty’s?A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn't.C.Yes,thisis.D.No,itisDavid's.63．WhatcolorisJimmy’snewbike?A.Green.B.White.C.Black.D.Red.64．Whocanyoucallforthebackpack?A.David.B.Jimmy.C.Bruce.D.Betty.65．WhatisBruce’sphonenumber?A.678-42190B.892-02311C.708-52097D.291-20845十五、Allovertheworld,peopleenjoysports.Sportsaregoodforpeople’shealth.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVsetsormaybeonline(上网)towatch.Sportschangewiththeseasons.Peopleplaydifferentgamesindifferentseasons.Sometimestheyplayinsidetheroom.Sometimestheyplayoutside.Wecanfindsportshereandthere.Somesportsareinterestingandpeopleeverywherelikethem.Football,forexample,isverypopularintheworld.Peoplefromdifferentcountriescannotunderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomeveryfriendlytoeachother.66．Sportsaregoodfor_______.A.theplayersB.people’shealthC.thecoaches67．Ifyoulikesports,youcan_______.A.buyticketstowatchthegamesB.watchthegamesonTVandontheInternetC.AandB68．Peopleplay_______indifferentseasons.A.thesamegameB.differentgamesC.anygames69．_______isverypopularintheworld.A.TabletennisB.BaseballC.Football70．Fromthispassagewecanseethat_______canbecomeveryfriendly.A.peoplefromdifferentcountriesallB.peoplefromthesamecountryC.afteragame,peoplefromdifferentcountries十六、Doyouknowthemaninthepicture?HeisaChineseboxing（拳击）playerwhowontwogoldmedalsintheOlympicGames.HisnameisZouShiming.HewasbornonMay18th,1981.HishometownisinGuizhou,China.Duringhischildhood,helikedplayingsportsverymuch.Hebegantolearnboxingwhenhewas15yearsold.Aftertheuniversity(大学)inShanghai,hejoinedthenationalteamattheageof19.Thenhetookpartinmanygamesandhewonmanymedals.HeiswidelyregardedasthebestboxingplayerinChina.OnApril6th,2013,hebeattheboxingplayerEleazarValenzuelfromMexico.Heisfamousaroundtheworld,buthehasagreatdream.Hewantstobeaprofessionalboxingchampion(职业拳击冠军).Itwilltakehimmuchtimeto\nachieve(实现)hisdream.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案71．ZouShimingbegantolearnboxingin_________.A.1981B.1996C.200072．WhenZouShimingwas19yearsold,he_________.A.wontwoOlympicgoldmedalsB.wenttotheuniversityinShanghaiC.joinedthenationalteam73．Theunderlinedword“beat”meansinChinese.A.碰见B.打败C.错过74．InChina,peopleregardZouShimingas_________.A.afamousactorB.thebestboxingplayerC.theboxingfan75．What’sthebesttitle(标题)forthearticle?A.AFamousBasketballPlayerB.TheBestUniversityStudentC.TheLifeofaBoxingPlayer十七、Inthe13thcentury(世纪),thefamousItaliantraveller,MarcoPolo,travelledalongwaytoChina.DuringhisstayinChina,hesawmanywonderfulthings.OneofthethingshediscoveredwasthattheChineseusedpapermoney.Inwesterncountries,peopledidnotusepapermoneyuntilthe15thcentury.However,peopleinChinabegantousepapermoneyinthe7thcentury(世纪).AChinesemancalledCaiLuninvented(发明)paperalmost2,000yearsago.Hemadeitfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaper.Hethenputthesepiecesofpapertogetherandmadethemintoabook.Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.Weusealotofpapereveryday.Ifwekeeponwasting（浪费）somuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.Iftherearenotrees,therewillbenopaper.Everyday,peoplethrowawayabout2,800tons(吨)ofpaperinourcity.Ittakes17treestomakeonetonofpaper.Thismeansthatwearecuttingnearly48,000treeseveryday.Sinceittakesmorethan10yearsforatreetogrow,wemuststartusinglesspapernow.Ifwedon't,wewillnothaveenoughtimetogrowmoretreestotaketheplaceofthoseweuseforpaper.Sohowcanwesavepaper?Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,especiallywhenwearemakingnotes.Wecanchoosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthoseinpaperpackets.Wecanalsousecottonhandkerchiefs(手帕)andnotpaperones.Whenwegoshopping,wecanusefewerpaperbags.Iftheshopassistantgivesusapaperbag,wecansaveitandreuseitlater.Everyonecanhelptosavepaper.Ifweallthinkcarefully,wecanhelpprotect(保护)trees.Butweshoulddoitnow,beforeitistoolate.76．WhenhewasinChina,MarcoPolo_________.A.discoveredCaiLuninventedpaperB.learnedtomakepaperC.sawmanywonderfulthingsD.readalotofbooks77．.Peopleinwesterncountriesfirstusedpapermoneyinthe______\ncentury.A.17thB.15thC.13thD.7th78．About_____tonsofpaperisthrownawayeverydayinourcity.A.1,700B.2,000C.2,800D.48,00079．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewayofsavingpaper?A.Tousebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper.B.Tousethepaperbagsfromshopsmorethanonce.C.Tousecottonhandkerchiefsinsteadofpaperones.D.Togrowmoretrees.80．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SavingPaperB.TheHistoryofPaperC.CottonHandkerchiefsBackAgainD.CaiLun,theGreatInventor十八、ManypeopleliketowatchTV.WatchingTVisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesoftheday.TVbringstheoutsideclosertopeople’shomes.SomepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecauseofTV.What’sgoingonintheothercountries?Howdopeopleliveinplacesfaraway?Isthereagoodsportsgamesomewhere?What’sthelifelikeinthedeepest(最深的)partofthesea?Ifyouwanttoanswertheseandotherkindsofquestions,justturnontheTV.Turnitonandwatch.Youcanseealotandlearnalot.Ofcourse,peoplecanalsolearnthroughreadingorlisteningtotheradio.ButwithTVtheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasily.Why?Becausetheycanhearandwatch,too.TVhelpstoopenoureyes.TValsohelpstoopenourminds(思想).TVoftengiveusnewideas.Welearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingsomething.81．Somepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecause.A.TVmakestheearthsmallerandsmallerB.allpeopleliketowatchTVC.watchingTVisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesoftheday.D.TVbringstheoutsideworldclosertopeople.82．WecanwhenwewatchTV.A.gotoliveintheothercountriesB.answerTVmanyquestionsC.getalotofinformationD.askTVsomequestions83．PeoplelearnbetterthroughTVthanthroughradiobecause.A.TVsetsarebiggerthanradiosB.peoplecannotonlyhearbutalsowatchC.withoutTVpeoplecan’topentheireyesD.it’seasiertoturnonTVthantoturnonradio84．Thesentence“TValsohelpstoopenourminds”means:A.ourmindscanonlybeopenedbyTVB.somethingiswrongwithourmindsC.itcanhelpustoincrease(增长)ourknowledge(知识)D.TVisnewtous85．Thisarticle(文章)tellsus.A.it’sgoodtowatchTVB.nottowatchTVanymoreC.studentsshouldn’twatchTVatanytimeD.tostopreadingtowatchTV十九、Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus\n—YouthClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation,call34789256!LessonsActivitiesMonday～Friday6:00p.m.～7:30p.m.ComputerlessonsforbeginnersSaturdayandSunday8:00a.m.～9:00p.m.BasketballandvolleyballplaygroundsopenMondayandWednesday7:30p.m.～9:30p.m.Dancelessonsfordancer–loversYoucanlearnandenjoywonderfuldancesMonday～SundaySwimmingpoolopenTuesday,ThursdayandFriday6:30p.m.～7:30p.m.CookinglessonsLearntocookdeliciousdishesfromalloverChinaThesecondandlastSaturdaysofeverymonth7:00p.m.～9:30p.m.ConcerttimeEnjoySwedishrock,Americanjazzandbeautifulsongsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld!86．Onwhichofthefollowingdayscan’tyouhavecomputerlessons?A.MondayB.WednesdayC.FridayD.Sunday87．Roseisfreeafter7:20p.m.Whichlessonscanshetake?A.Computerlessons.B.Dancelessons.C.Cookinglessons.D.Bothcomputerandcookinglessons.88．IfDickwantstoswimafterplayingbasketball,whencanhegototheclub?A.MondayandWednesday.B.MondayandSunday.C.SaturdayandSunday.D.MondayandSunday.89．.Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub?A.Twiceamonth.B.Twiceaweek.C.Fourtimesamonth..D.Fivedaysaweek.90．Ifyouwanttoknowthecostofthelessons,youcantogettheinformation.A.call34789256B.onlygototheclubC.readtheadsabovecarefullyD.jointheclubandaskothers\n参考答案【详细解析版】1．A2．C3．B4．D5．B【解析】试题分析：这篇短文给我们讲述的是Marie，一个养老院的工作者，陪着Alice，一个孤独的老人过圣诞节。在圣诞节的前夜，他们去了Alice家附近的教堂，让Alice见到了她的很多老朋友，这个孤独的老人过得很开心，她脸上的笑就是Marie收到的最好的圣诞礼物。1．细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Thisyear,Alicehadadifficulttime.可知，短文中Marie告诉我们Alice这一年过得很艰难。由此可知选A。2．细节理解题。根据短文第三段中AlicehopedthatherdaughtercouldcometovisitheronChristmasEvebecauseshewantedtobewithherfamily,可知，圣诞节前夜，Alice想让她的女儿来陪她。故选C。3．细节理解题。根据短文第四段中OnChristmasEve,Itookhertoacandlelightservice(烛光礼拜)atchurchthatnight.可知，在圣诞节的前夜，Marie陪着Alice来到教堂做礼拜。故选B。4．推理判断题。根据短文中AlicehopedthatherdaughtercouldcometovisitheronChristmasEve…ButherdaughterwascomingafterChristmas,soshewasverysad可以看出，Alice想让女儿来陪她过圣诞节，但是她的女儿要到圣诞节之后才能来，所以Alice非常伤心。故选D。5．主旨大意题。这篇短文给我们讲述的是Marie，一个养老院的工作者，陪着Alice，一个孤独的老人过圣诞节。在圣诞节的前夜，他们去了Alice家附近的教堂，让Alice见到了她的很多老朋友，这个孤独的老人过得很开心，她脸上的笑就是Marie收到的最好的圣诞礼物。故B选项最符合文意，体现文章主题，故选B。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。6．D7．A8．C9．B10．A【解析】6．细节理解题。题干意为：划线单词“wealthy”是什么意思？联系后半句，他们能做任何他们想做的事情，所以上半句“Iftheyarewealthy”的意思是如果他们有钱了，故选D。7．细节理解题。题干意为，有些在政府为高官的人他们认为他们能怎样？根据文章的描述“Ontheotherhand,somepeoplebelievethatholdingahighpositioninthegovernmentishappiness.Inthisway,youhavenotonlymoney,butalsomanyotherthingswhichcan’tbeboughtbymoney.”可知选择A。8．细节理解题。题干意为：\n作者认为幸福的秘密是什么？根据文章第四段的描述可知选项A,B和D是错误的，根据文章的描述“orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveclosefriendsusuallyenjoyhappierandhealthierlives.”可知选项C是正确的。9．细节理解题。题干意为：人们能从做哪件事中找到快乐？A.remembertheolddaysandtroubles记住以前的日子和烦恼，文中没有提到，是错误的；B.dosomemeaningfulthingsforothers为其他人做一些有意义的事情，根据文章的描述“Accordingtostudies,peoplefeelgoodwhentheyvolunteertheirtimetodomanymeaningfulthingsforotherpeople.”可知，是正确的；C.goshoppingtobuysomefood去购物买一些食物，根据文章的描述“goshoppingtogetfoodforanoldneighbor,”可知是错误的；D.makemuchmoneyandlittlesuccess挣很多的钱和很少的成功，结合文章，是错误的。故选B。10．推理判断题。题干意为：这篇文章主要告诉我们什么？A.howtofindhappiness怎么找到幸福？B.howtosavehappiness怎么节约幸福；C.todosomethinggoodforothers为其他人做一些好事；D.tovalueourbeliefsorhealth使我们的信仰和健康有价值。通读文章，可知讲的是如何找到幸福，并且给我了三个建议，故选A。点评：本文是一篇说明文，讲述了幸福很重要，幸福取决于我们自己，有人认为有钱就是幸福地，有人认为当高官就是幸福，然而更多的人认为他们的信仰，机智健康更重要，然后作者提出了一些建议使我们幸福：享受简单的生活，要积极活跃，帮助他人。本题的难点是第74小题，需要我们逐个排除。考点：说明类短文。11．D12．B13．D14．C15．B【解析】11．细节理解题。题干意为：国际小丑节每年在什么时候结束？根据文章的描述“FromMarch12to17ofeachyear,lotsofclowns(小丑)gettogetherinthetowntocelebratetheInternationalClownFestival.”，可知选择D。12．细节理解题。题干意为：第一届国际小丑节是在哪年开始的？根据文章的描述“Thefirstonewasin1987.”可知选择B。13．细节理解题。题干意为：谁最喜欢这个节目？根据文章的描述“Childrenlikethisinterestingfestivalbest.”，可知选择D。14．细节理解题。题干意为：从这篇文章我们学到了什么？A.It’safestivalonlyforkids.这仅是为孩子们的节日，根据文章的描述“Duringthefestival,peoplecanseeallkindsofclowns”可知这个节目不仅仅是为孩子们的。B.Clownswearbluenoses.小丑们带着蓝色的鼻子。根据文章的描述“Theyhavebigfeet,rednosesandlookreallyfunny.”可知是错误的。C.Ithasahistoryof27years.这个节日有27年的历史了。根据文章的描述，1987年开始，现在是2014年，算一下是有27年的历史了。故是正确的。C.Clownshavetodancetomakepeoplehappy.小丑们不得不跳舞使人们开始，根据文章的描述“Theysinganddanceinastrangewaytomakepeoplehappy.”可知是错误的。15．推理判断题。题干意为：文章的最好的题目是什么？通过读全文，可知主要描述的是小丑节这个节日。故选B。\n点评：本文是一篇说明文，讲述了博格诺里吉斯是英国的一个美丽的小城镇，在每年的3月12日—17日，许多的小丑聚集到一起来庆祝小丑节。在节日期间，我们可以看到各式各样的小丑，现在妇女也可以扮成小丑，以前只有男人才可以扮小丑。本题的难点是第64小题，需要我们逐个排除错误的选项。16．A17．D18．B19．C20．D【解析】试题分析：短文大意：该文介绍了大发明家爱迪生的故事。爱迪生出生于1847年，他在学校接收教育仅三个月，多数时候都是他自学的。爱迪生一生有1200多项发明，平均每两周就有一项发明问世。16．细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句Abouteverytwoweekshecreatedsomethingnew.可看出他每两周就有一项新的发明，故答案为A17．词汇释义题。题根据文中的句子Unluckily,hisfirstworkexperiencedidnotendwell.(不幸的是，他的第一份工作结果并不好。)及ThenEdisonworkedforfiveyearsasatelegraphoperator,…(然后爱迪生作为一名电报员工作了五年，…)可推测出该词义为“解雇”，故选D。18．细节理解题。根据文章中的句子…,buthethoughtofhisdeafnessasablessinginmanyways.(但是他认为耳聋是上帝在许多方面对他的袒护。)可看出他认为自己一个耳朵聋了是上帝对自己的袒护，故选B。19．细节判断题。根据文中的句子Healwaysworked16outofevery24hours.可看出爱迪生每天只有8小时的休息时间，故A项说法正确；从第二段Heattendedschoolforonlythreemonths.…,butThomaswasmostlyself-educated.看出他仅上了三个月学，但是爱迪生多数时间都是通过自学获得知识的，因此选项B说法也是正确的；由文章最后一句话Heleftagreatmanyinventionsthatgreatlyimprovedthequalityoflifeallovertheworld.可看出他的发明大大提高了人们的生活水平，故D说法也正确；爱迪生生于1847年，在他12岁时，他获得了第一份工作，所以这一年应该是1859年，而不是1969年，故选项C法错误。20．主旨大意题。本文通篇介绍了爱迪生的一生，介绍了他的生平，教育以及干的工作、作出的发明等等，因此正答案选D。考点：人物传记类阅读。21．A22．C23．B24．D25．A【解析】\n试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了昆明的气候宜人景色优美，随着时间的变化，昆明现在发生了巨大的变化，人们的生活越来越好，作者希望人们去昆明旅行。21．细节理解题。根据短文第一段Kunminghasapopulationofmorethan5,000,000.可知昆明的人口超过了五百万。故选A。22．推理判断题。根据ThoughtheweatherinYunnanchangesfromplacetoplace,Kunmingisfamousforherbeautifulweather.可知昆明一个地方和一个地方的天气不同，故选C。23．推理判断题。根据短文FarawayfromtheHills,youcanenjoytheSleepingBeautyamongtheHills.可知从山的远处，你能欣赏山中的睡美人。根据上文可知这是一个山的名字，故选B。24．细节理解题。根据EXPOGardenisknowntopeoplebothathomeandabroad.可知它在国内外闻名，故选D。25．推理判断题。根据短文最后，可知作者希望人们去昆明参观。故选A。考点：景点介绍类短文阅读。26．B27．C28．D29．A30．A【解析】试题分析：该短文围绕着父子俩登山这件事，教导我们做事情一定要坚持到底，方能看到最美的人生风景。26．细节理解题。根据短文第一段，作者和他的爸爸都喜欢爬山，所以每天坚持去爬山，在爬山的过程中进行一些有趣的谈话。可见爬山对于这对父子俩应该是一个享受的过程。Hard艰难的；enjoyable有趣的；painful痛苦的；comfortable舒服的。因此选B合适。27．词义推测题。Quit的意思是放弃。Carryon持续；putoff推迟；giveup放弃；pickup捡起。28．细节理解题。这句话的意思是，站在山顶的话，你总是能看到一个美丽的天空，但是不到达山顶，你就看不到它。这就如同生活，只有到达顶部，你才能看到所有美好的事物。只有D选项和这句话相符，nevergiveupinhalfway永远不要半途而废。29．细节理解题。根据最后一段，作者当时还很小，所以不懂得父亲的话，但是后来逐渐明白了这个道理，最后作者发现自己总是站在云端，因此可以推测出作者的一生是成功的。故选A。30．标题归纳题。A登顶；B欣赏美景；C父子俩的谈话；D父亲和我。整篇短文主要围绕着登山这件事，教会了我们一个道理就是，做事永远不要半途而废。所以较为恰当的标题选A。考点：教育类短文。31．【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】C【解析】\n【小题1】根据短文的第一段，可以看出Andy可能是Jenny学校的一个学生，A和B选项文中没有提到，选项C是Jenny的身份。【小题2】根据短文最后一句段的意思，这封信是Eleanor用其他的名字写的，所以phony的意思是不真实的。根据选项：A.unreal不真实的B.sad悲伤的C.angry生气的D.impolite没有礼貌的，所以选A.【小题3】根据Eleanor的话，这封信是她用别人的名字写的，所以选D。【小题4】通过最后的结果，Andy听力Eleanor的话，会感到很惊奇。A.Excited兴奋地B.Sad.悲伤的C.Surprised惊奇的D.Worried担心的，所以选C.【考点】一个学生的校报工作经历的故事类记叙文点评：本篇文章讲述的是一个学生的校报工作经历，在工作过程中遇到的一次比较棘手的问题，问题的关键在于学生要弄清文章的最后结尾，通读全文，理解文章以外的意义即可解答问题。例如第48和第49题。32．【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】C【解析】【小题1】细节理解题。根据文中Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.描述可知天然保护眼睛法应该放在第一位。故选A。【小题2】细节理解题。根据文中Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,genes(基因)andaging.Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.描述可知没有涉及重量。故选B。【小题3】细节理解题。根据文中Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile.描述可知。当你不得不在电脑前工作时，应给注意适当的休息。故选D。【小题4】词义猜测题。学生可以根据自身英语知识判断aging意为老龄化。或是推测aging应与age有关。故选C.考点：科普知识类阅读【点评】短文阐述了保护眼睛睛的重要性以及保护眼睛的方法。所设题型为细节理解和词义猜测题。题型难度适中，学生能够从短文中找到相关信息确定答案。33．B34．A35．B36．C37．D【解析】33．考查细节理解题。根据第一段“Onedayapoormanwascuttingabigpieceofwoodnearariver.Suddenlyhisoldaxe(斧子)fellintothewater.”可知，他正在砍树的时候，突然他的斧头掉到了水里。故选B。34．考查细节理解题。根据“Hefeltverysadbecausehelosthisonlyaxe.”可知他不高兴是因为他失去了他唯一的斧头。故选A。\n35．考查推断题。根据短文内容可知他不要金斧子和银斧子是，因为他知道这不是他自己的斧子。故选B。36．考查细节理解题。根据短文内容可知，这名男子找到了自己的斧子，并且仙女把金斧子和银斧子都给了他，所以最后他一共有三把斧子。故选C。37．考查细节理解题。短文中的男人面对金斧子和银斧子不动心，只想要自己的旧斧子，可见他是个诚实的人。故选D。考点:故事类短文点评：一个人的斧子掉到了河里面，一位仙女为他提供了一把金斧子和银斧子来考验他是否诚实。这个人面对金斧子和银斧子不动心，只想要自己的旧斧子，可见他是个诚实的人。最后仙女把金斧子和银斧子也给了他。主要考查细节题。38．C39．A40．D41．A42．B【解析】试题分析：这篇文章介绍了爱尔兰男孩乐队Westlife的发展历史和他们一些著名的歌曲，以及他们的流行曲风。38．C考查细节理解。可以根据第第二段第一句WestlifeisanIrishboybandgroup。句意：Westlife来自于爱尔兰。39．A考查细节理解。可以根据第二段第一句...whichwasmadeupof6boysinthebeginning...和第三段第二句Althoughthefour-membergroup。句意：这个乐团的人从2006年到1999年从6个人变成了4个人。40．D考查细节理解。可以根据第三段第一句ChinesefansgottheirfirstchancetoseeWestlifeonMarch6th,2006inBeijing.。句意：在2006年3月6日发生了什么？中国的歌迷可以在北京看到Westlife。41．A考查细节理解。可以根据第二段最后一句SwearItAgain发行于1999年4月，而FacetoFace是在2006年。句意：关于Westlife的新专辑不正确的是什么？SwearItAgain是FacetoFace的一首歌。42．B考查细节理解。可以根据第三段最后一句Thealbum’smostpopularsongYouRaiseMeUpmixestraditionalIrishmusicwithpopmusic。句意：Westlife制作什么风格的歌曲？流行音乐。考点：记叙文。43．A44．A45．D46．D47．D【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要以表格的形式介绍了王老师的身份证号码、电话号码以及家庭住址。\n43．细节理解题。根据王老师的身份证信息显示“370181199008081513”可知，王老师1990年出生，因此他年轻的老师。故选A。44．细节理解题。根据王老师的住址信息显示“Room203,18FuRongRoad,JiNan”可知，王老师来自中国济南。故选A。45．细节理解题。根据王老师的身份证信息末尾显示“370181199008081513”可知，王老师是男老师，故应选D。46．细节理解题。根据王老师的电话信息显示“0551-3456789/139055112345”可知，王老师在车上，可以拨打他的移动电话139055112345，故选D。47．细节理解题。根据王老师的住址信息显示“Room203,18FuRongRoad,JiNan”可知，王老师来住在济南。故选D。考点：信息类短文阅读。48．B49．D50．D51．A【解析】试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要描写了福尔摩斯和海伦对话的一个场景，文中海伦主要介绍了自己继父及其家庭生活的情况。48．细节理解题。根据“Iseeareturnticketinyourglove.Iseefreshmudontheleftarmofyourdress.Nowtellusyourproblem.”描述，可知福尔摩斯对海伦进行过仔细研究。故选B，研究过关于她的细节。49．段落大意题。阅读本段可知，这段中海伦主要介绍了自己的继父及其家庭情况。故选D。50．细节理解题。根据“No.Hetalkstonooneexceptthegypsies.Theyarepoorpeoplewhotravelfromplacetoplace.描述，可知吉普赛人经常从一个地方移居到另一个地方。故选D。51．标题归纳题。这篇短文主要描写了福尔摩斯和海伦对话的一个场景，主要使用直接引语进行叙述，这应该属于一部小说中的一个场景，而指南，诗歌和广告当中一般没有这么多对话，不适用直接引语。故选A。考点：考查故事类阅读]52．A53．B54．B55．C【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了如何观察鸟类及制作鸟巢的方法。52．细节理解题。根据文中Ifwefindabirdnest(巢),wewillhaveagoodplaceofobserving(观察)andknowingaboutbirds.可知观察鸟巢最重要的就是寻找一个接近鸟巢的地方。可知选A53．细节理解题。根据文中Whenweobservebirds,we’dbetterhideourselvesina\ncloseplacetothenest,andit’sbettertousebinoculars(双筒望远镜)可知当我们观察鸟巢的时候我们最好用.双筒望远镜可知选B54．细节理解题。根据文中Digasmallholeinthefrontofthenestasa"door".The"door"isbigenoughsobirdscanflyinorouteasily.描述，可知选B。55．细节理解题。这篇文章最好的标题是观察鸟和如何制作鸟笼。可知故选C。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。56．B57．A58．D59．C60．A【解析】试题分析：你晚上经常做梦吗?当你做梦时你感觉如何?这对我们的健康有帮助吗?“梦可能比睡眠更重要，我们都需要梦想。”每晚睡眠时间，梦想占据了大约四分之一的时间。人们有几个梦想。梦想就像短片。他们通常有颜色，有些梦想像老电影。56．细节理解题。问题：在第一段中告诉我们梦想如何？联系原文：Dreamsmaybemoreimportantthansleep,andweallneedtodream.句意：梦可能比睡眠更重要，我们都需要梦想。明确为第二项。故选B57．细节理解题。问题：每天晚上，人们大约花费多长时间去做梦？联系原文：Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.句意：每晚睡眠时间，梦想占据了大约四分之一的时间。故选A58．细节理解题。问题：一个人一次又一次地做梦的时候，它展示了什么？联系原文：Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.句意：我们一遍又一遍地做梦。这可能是因为梦者有担心的事物。故选D59．细节理解题。问题：根据短文，我们知道做梦有时能让我们如何？联系原文：Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.句意：有些人从做梦中获得对他们的工作的新思想。故选C60．细节理解题。问题：短文的主要信息点告诉我们什么？通过阅读短文，明确短文的中心思想是介绍了什么是梦。故选A考点：科普知识类短文阅读。61．B62．B63．D64．A65．C【解析】试题分析：寻物启示：我的新自行车。它是红色的。我的名字叫吉米。请致电678-42190。失物招领：这是你的戒指吗?请联系贝蒂。寻物启示：我的棒球我的名字叫布鲁斯。请致电708-52097。失物招领：这是你的背包吗?请打电话给大卫。61．细节理解题。问题：谁丢了自行车？联系原文：Mynewbike.Itisred.Mynameis\nJimmy.句意：我的新自行车。它是红色的。我的名字叫吉米。明确答案第二项。故选B62．细节理解题。问题：这只戒子是贝蒂的吗？联系原文：Isthisyourring?PleasecallBetty.句意：这是你的戒指吗?请联系贝蒂。明确说明是贝蒂捡到了这个戒子。因此用否定回答。故选B63．细节理解题。问题：吉米的新自行车是什么颜色的？联系原文：Mynewbike.Itisred.MynameisJimmy.句意：我的新自行车。它是红色的。明确颜色是红色的。故选D64．细节理解题。问题：对于这个背包，谁能给你打电话？联系原文：Isthisyourbackpack?PleasecallDavid.句意：这是你的背包吗?请打电话给大卫。明确是大卫拾到了这个背包。故选A65．细节理解题。问题：布鲁斯的电话号码是多少？联系原文：MynameisBruce.Pleasecall708-52097句意：我的名字叫布鲁斯。请致电708-52097。结合选项的电话号码第三项正确。故选C考点：广告布告类短文阅读。66．B67．C68．B69．C70．C【解析】试题分析：这篇短文给我们讲述的是全世界的人们都喜欢运动，也有很多人喜欢观看比赛。人们根据不同的季节选择适合的运动。而且运动也能促进不同国家的人们的交流。66．细节理解题。根据短文的开头Allovertheworld,peopleenjoysports.Sportsaregoodforpeople’shealth.可知，全世界的人们都喜欢运动，因为运动对人们的健康是有好处的。故选B。67．细节理解题。根据短文第一段中TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVsetsormaybeonline(上网)towatch.可知，很多人喜欢观看比赛，他们可以买票去现场，也可以在电视上或者网络上观看。由此可知A和B都符合文意，故选C。68．细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Sportschangewiththeseasons.Peopleplaydifferentgamesindifferentseasons.可知，运动是随季节而变化的，在不同的季节，人们做不同的运动。由此可知选B。69．细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Football,forexample,isverypopularintheworld.可知，足球是一项在全世界都很受欢迎的运动。故选C。70．细节理解题。根据短文的最后一句话Peoplefromdifferentcountriescannotunderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomeveryfriendlytoeachother可知，虽然来自不同国家的人们不能相互理解，但是运动过后，他们彼此经常会变得非常友好。由此可知选C。考点：体育类短文阅读。71．B72．C73．B\n74．B75．C【解析】试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了邹市明15岁时开始学拳击，19岁时加入国家队，他被广泛地认为是中国最好的拳击运动员。71．细节理解题。根据HisnameisZouShiming.HewasbornonMay18th,1981.Hebegantolearnboxingwhenhewas15yearsold.可知选B。72．细节理解题。根据hejoinedthenationalteamattheageof19.可知应选C。73．细节理解题。根据OnApril6th,2013,hebeattheboxingplayerEleazarValenzuelfromMexico.在2013年4月16日，他击败了来自墨西哥的拳击运动员。故选B。74．细节理解题。根据HeiswidelyregardedasthebestboxingplayerinChina.可知故选B。75．归纳理解题。通过全文可知这篇文章主要讲了拳击运动员的生活。故选C。考点：故事类阅读。76．C77．B78．C79．D80．A【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了中国人在七世纪开始用纸币。一个名叫蔡伦的中国人大约2000年前发明了用木头造纸。所以我们持续浪费纸，地球上不会再有树木。没有树，就不会有纸。在我们的城市，人们每天扔掉约2800吨的纸。所以我们要节约纸张---我们能用每张纸的双面，如果店员给我们一个纸袋，我们能省下来，以后再用一次，我也们也可用棉手帕，不用纸巾等。76．细节理解题。根据DuringhisstayinChina,hesawmanywonderfulthings.他在中国期间，看到许多奇妙的东西，可知答案选C77．细节理解题。根据Inwesterncountries,peopledidnotusepapermoneyuntilthe15thcentury.在西方，人们直到15世纪才用纸币，可知答案选B78．细节理解题。根据Everyday,peoplethrowawayabout2,800tons(吨)ofpaperinourcity.在我们的城市，人们每天扔掉约2800吨的纸，可知答案选C79．细节理解题。根据Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,Iftheshopassistantgivesusapaperbag,wecansaveitandreuseitlaterWecanalsousecottonhandkerchiefs(手帕)andnotpaperones.我们能用每张纸的双面，如果店员给我们一个纸袋，我们能省下来，以后再用一次，我也们也可用棉手帕，不用纸巾，可知答案选D80．标题归纳题。根据Sohowcanwesavepaper?那么我们如何节约纸张？可知答案选A考点：环保类短文阅读81．D82．C83．B\n84．C85．A【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要说的是通过看电视我们可以了解外面的世界，而且我们通过电视还能获得很多知识，学到很多东西，还可以开阔我们的眼界。并且电视也有优于其他媒体形式的地方。81．细节理解题。根据短文第一段TVbringstheoutsideclosertopeople’shomes.SomepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecauseofTV.故选D。82．归纳理解题。根据第三段Turnitonandwatch.Youcanseealotandlearnalot.可知人们从电视中人们可以学到许多，故选C。83．细节理解题。根据第三段ButwithTVtheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasily.Why?Becausetheycanhearandwatch,too.可知但是不仅仅能看，也能看。故选B。84．推理判断题。根据最后一段，可知电视给了人们新思想，给了人们做事情的更新更好的方法。即增长了知识。故选C85．归纳理解题。根据短文描述通过看电视我们可以了解外面的世界，而且我们通过电视还能获得很多知识，学到很多东西，还可以开阔我们的眼界。并且电视也有优于其他媒体形式的地方。可知看电视是有好处的。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。86．D87．B88．C89．A90．A【解析】试题分析：这篇文章主要描述了不同的课程和活动安排。课程：入门计算机课，舞蹈爱好者的舞蹈课烹饪课，学习全国美味菜肴；活动：操场开放棒球和排球，游泳池开放，音乐会时间，享受来自世界各地的瑞典摇滚、美国爵士和美妙的歌曲。86．细节理解题。根据Monday～Friday，Computerlessonsforbeginners周一至周五，初学者计算机课，可知答案选D87．细节理解题。根据7:30p.m.～9:30p.m.Dancelessonsfordancer–lovers下午7：30-9：30，舞蹈爱好好者的舞蹈课，可知答案选B88．细节理解题。根据SaturdayandSundayBasketballandvolleyballplaygroundsopenMonday～SundaySwimmingpoolopen周六和周日，操场开放棒球和排球，周一至周日游泳池开放，可知答案选C89．细节理解题。根据ThesecondandlastSaturdaysofeverymonth每个月第二和最后一个周六，可知答案选A90．细节理解题。根据Formoreinformation,call34789256!更多信息电话咨询34789256！可知答案选A考点：广告布告类短文阅读13节约用水 \nNapogaisa12-year-oldgirlinGhana(加纳),Africa.Itishardforherfamilytogetcleanwater.Everymorning,sheleaveshomeathalfpastfivetogetcleanwaterforherfamilyinavillagefaraway.Ittakeshersixhourstogetenoughcleanwaterfordaily(日常)cookinganddrinking.Shehasnotimetogotoschoolortoplaywithherfriends.MillionsofpeopleintheworldarelikeNapoga.Theycan’tgetenoughcleanwatertokeephealthy.EarthDayisApril22.Butonallotherdays,wemustalsorememberit.Thewaterweuseisthemostimportantnaturalresource(自然资源)ontheearth.Watercovers70%oftheearth’ssurface(表面).Butmostofthatisseawater.Wecan’tuseitforverymanythings.Freshwatercoversonly1%oftheearth’ssurface.Youprobablyfeelluckythatyourlifeisn’tashardasNapoga’s.Butthatdoesn’tmeanyoudon’thavetoworryaboutwater.Weallfaceseriouswaterproblems.Oneofthemiswaterpollution.Allkindsofthingsfromcars,factories,farmsandhomesmakeourrivers,lakes,andoceansdirty.Pollutedwaterisverybadforpeopletodrink.Anddirtywaterisbadforfish,too.Now,34%ofallkindsoffisharedyingout.Howdocarsandfactoriesmakeourwaterdirty?First,theypollutetheair.Then,whenitrains,therainwatercomesdownandmakesourdrinkingwaterdirty.Dirtyrain,calledacidrain(酸雨),isalsobadforplants,animalsandbuildings.Scientistssaythatin30years,morethanhalfofthepeopleintheworldwon’thaveenoughcleanwater.Wehavetolearnhowtosavemorewaterforourselvesandourchildren.Hereissomeadviceforsavingwater:●Turnoffthewaterwhileyoubrushyourteeth.Youcansaveasmuchas450liters(升)eachmonth.●Leakytaps(漏水的龙头)wastealotofwater.Fixthemrightaway!●Youcaneasilycutyour10-minuteshowers(沐浴)inhalf—andyou’llbejustasclean.●Whenyouwashdishes,don’tletthewaterrun.●Onlywashclotheswhenyouhavealottowash.Ifyourwashingmachineisn’tfull,you’rewastingwater!◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1.EverymorningNapogawenttogetcleanwater_______.A.beforeshewenttoschoolB.aftershefinishedschool\nCwithoutgoingtoschoolD.aftersheplayedwithherfriends2.Ontheearth,_______.A.seawateriswidelyusedthanfreshwaterB.thereisverylittlewaterforourlivingC.thereis71%offreshwaterD.wedon’tneedtoworryaboutwater3.Acidrain_______.A.isonlybadforlivingthingsB.canbeproducedinfactoriesC.doesn’tdoharmtopeople,butit’sbadforplants,animalsandbuildingsD.doesn’tjustdoharmtohumanbeingsbuttoanimals,plantsandbuildings4.Whichofthefollowingwasteswater?A.Weneedtenminutesifwewantacleanshower.B.Weshouldputinenoughclotheswhenwewashtheminwashingmachines.C.Youcankeepyourselfcleanbyhavingashowerforfiveminutes.D.Don’tletthewaterrunwhenwebrushourteethandwashdishes.5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Somethingmustbedonetopreventwaterformbeingpolluted.B.Cleanwatermeansmuchtohumanbeingsandlivingthingsaroundus.C.It’stimetotakecareofthewaterweuse.D.Wateristhemostimportantnaturalresourceontheearth.【答案及解析】1.选C。从第1段中的句子Shehasnotimetogotoschool可知，她根本没有去上学。故选C。2.选B。短文第3段中介绍了全球70%被水覆盖，但只有1%才是饮用淡水。而世界上的很多国家和地区都缺水。所以选B项，即我们的生活用水很少。3.选D。由第5段中的句子Dirtyrain,calledacidrain,isalsobadforplantsanimalsandbuildings.可知，acidrain(酸雨)的危害很大。故答案选D。4.选A。A选项与C选项相互矛盾，则必有一个为正确选项。而从第3点建议(advice)可知，你可以沐浴只须五分钟来节约用水，若用10分钟则是浪费水。故选A。5.选C。读完全文我们知道地球上的水资源有限，所以大家都要节约用水。故选C。\n第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。MissDing正在法国度假，这是她所入住宾馆的房卡。请根据房卡正反两面的信息，选择最佳答案。56.MissDinglivesin.A.HotelEiffelB.HotelBankC.HotelPark57.Thehotelis.A.intheparkB.ontheleftofthebankC.nearthebank58.Whichbuscan’treachthehotel?A.Bus705.B.Bus18.C.Bus.47.59.IfMissDingislost,shecan.A.callherfriendsB.waituntilthelightisgreenC.callthehotelatthephonenumberonthecard60.Whichofthefollowingistrue?\nA.Openthedoorwhentheredlightison.B.Thecardcanbeusedtoopenthedoor.C.MissDingcankeepthecardafterhechecksout.【主旨大意】MissDing正在法国度假，介绍了她所入住宾馆房卡信息的情况。56．A细节理解题。根据宾馆房卡的标题“WelcometoHotelEiffel”可判断选项为A。57．C细节理解题。根据表格一中的路线图可以推断出“宾馆在银行附近”，故选C。58．B细节理解题。根据表格一中的信息"Busestothehotel:Bus705,Bus12,Bus47"可以推断选项B。59．C细节理解题。根据表格二的“Notice”信息中的句子“Takethecardwithyou.Itwillbeahelpifyougetlost.”以及表格一中的信息“PhoneNumber:07979--70078010”可判断出选项C。60．B主旨大意题。根据表格二的“Usage”信息中的句子"Keepthecardclosetotheresponsezoneonthedooruntilthegreenlightison.Thenopenthedoor."。可推断选项A是错误的，而选项B是正确的。根据表格二“Notice”中的句子“GivethecardbacktotheServiceCentrewhenyoucheckout.”可知选项C是错误的。故选项为B。(B)Manyyearsago,arichmanfoundthatsomeonewantakingvaluablethingsfromhishouse.Helockedallthedoorsandallthewindows.Stillthethingswent.Itmustbeoneoftheservants!Howcouldhecatchtheservant?Hethoughtofagoodplan.Lateoneevening.Whenitwasdark,hecalledalltheservantstogether,“Thereis\nathiefinthehouse,butIknowhowtocatchhim.”Hesaid.“Inthenextroomthereisasquarebox.Inthatboxthereisachickenwhichismagic.Eachofyoumustgointotheroomalone.Itisquitedarkintheroom.Youmustfeelyourwaytothetableandpressthefirstfingerofyourrighthandonthetopofthebox.Ifyouarenotthethief,nothingwillhappen.Ifyouarethethief,thechickenwillmakesuchaloudsoundthateveryoneinthehousewillhearit.”Someoftheservantssaidthattheydidnotwanttodothis.Theywerefrightenedofthemagicchicken.Butthemansaidthattheymustdowhathesaid.Iftheyhaddonenothingwrong.Theyhadnothingtofear.Sotheservantswentintothedarkroomoneatatime,whiletherestlistenedcarefully.Sooneveryonehadbeenintheroom.butthechickenmadenosound.”Good“saidtheman.”NowIknowwhothethiefis!Theservantslookedverysurprised.“Showmeyourrighthands!Thechickendidnotmakeasoundforaverygoodreason.Thereisnochickenintheboxatall!Butthetopoftheboxwascoveredwithpaint.Youallhavepaintonyourfingers,exceptforoneperson.Thatpersonisthethief,andhewasafraidtoputhisfingeronthebox.”Hepointedtooneoftheservants.”Yourfingerisclean!Youarethethief!”61.Weretherichmancallalltheservantstogether?A.Yes,theywere.B.No,theyweren’t.C.Idon’tknow.62.Whendidtherichmancallalltheservantstogether?A.InthemorningB.IntheafternoonC.Intheevening63.Didtherichmancatchthethiefatlast?\nA.Yes,hedidB.No,hedidn’tC.Hegaveuptheplan64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Therewaspaintonthebox.B.Alloftheservantstouchedthebox.C.Alloftheservantswentintothedarkroom.21世纪教育网65.Whatdoyouthinkoftherichman?A.Brave.B.CleverC.Friendly.【主旨大意】一位富人发现家里的东西丢了，即使把所以的门和窗子都关上。于是他便猜测是自己的佣人干的。他便通过自己的聪明才智，轻松的查出了小偷。61.A细节理解题。根据宾第一段中的句子“Helockedallthedoorsandwindows.Stillthethingswent.”可判断选项为A。62.C细节理解题。根据第二段第一句话“Lateroneevening,whenitwasdark,healltheservantstogether.”，可以推断出选项C是正确的。63．A细节理解题。根据最后一段富人的分析及句子"yourfingerisclean.Youarethethief!"可以推断抓住了小偷，故选A。64．B细节理解题。根据最后一段的句子“butthetopoftheboxwascoveredwithpaint.”可知A项是正确的；由最后一段的最后一句“yourfingerisclean.Youarethethief!”可推断B项是错误的；根据最后一段第一句和第二句话可知选项C是正确的。故选B。65．B主旨大意题。根据整篇文章的主要内容可知富人凭着自己的聪明才智，查出了小偷，故选项为B。\n（C）DoyouwanttoknowanythingaboutmastayinginAmerica?Well,Letmetellyouthetruth,itisreallyaneye-openingexperiencetostudyhere.InChina,IhadEnglishclassesfivetimesaweeksincethefifthgrade.Howeverdidn’tknowtextbookEnglishwasverydifferentfromeverydayEnglishuntilIcametoHotchkissSchool,Connecticut.WhenIfirststudiedEnglish,Iwastoldtosay，“Iamfine”whenpeoplesay“Howareyou?”ButintheUS,Ifoundthatpeoplesay,“Iamgood”or“Iamtired.”Oneday,someonegreetedmewith“What’sup?”Itmademeconfused.IthoughtforamomentandthensmiledbecauseIdidn’tknowwhattosay.Sincethen,IhavediscoveredmoreandmoredifferencesbetweenChineseandtheUScultures.Tomysurprise,theUSgirlsspendalotoftimeinburningsungettingatan（晒黑）.However,inChina,girlstryeverypossiblewaytogettheirskinpaler（白的）.IamalsosurprisedbyhowhardworkingtheUSstudentsare.InChina,schoolworkisalmosteverything,sowestudyhardallthetime.Buthere,an“excellent”studentgetsgoodgrades,doesalotforthepublicandplayssportsormusic.Thekidsherearesotalented，IamstartingtobesorrythatIgaveupplayingthepianoatanearlyageandthatIhaveneverthoughtaboutsports.66.HowoftendidthewriterhaveanEnglishclassinGradeFive?A.Fourtimesaweek.B.Fivetimesaweek.\nC.Sixtimesaweek.67.Tothewinter,textbookEnglishiseverydayEnglish.A.quitedifferentfromB.thesameasC.easierthan68.AgoodUSstudentspendshis/hertime.A.onlyindoinghomeworkB.onlyonsportsormusicC.onstudies,sportsormusicandpublicwork69.WhichoffollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThewriterisnowintheUSB.AmericangirlslovetohavewhileskinC.TheUSstudentsaretalentedandhardworking.70.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyownTravelintheUS.B.MyStudyintheUS.C.MyfriendsintheUS.【主旨大意】作者“我”介绍了一下在美国学习中发现中外文化的差异。首先介绍了课本英语“textbookEnglish”和每日英语“everydayEnglish”的不同；接着介绍了美国女孩喜欢黑皮肤，而中国女孩喜欢白皮肤；最后介绍了美国优秀学生和中国优秀学生的标准不同。66．B细节理解题。根据第二段中的第一句话“InChina,IhadEnglishclassesfivetimesaweeksincethefifthgrade.”可判断选项为B。67．A细节理解题。根据第二段第二句话“However,Ididn'tknowtextbookEnglishwasverydifferentfromeverydayEnglishuntilIcametoHotchkissSchool.\nConnecticut.”，可知两种英语是不同的，故选A。68．C细节理解题。根据最后一段的句子"Buthere,an"excellent"studentgetsgoodgrades,doesalotforthepublicandplayssportsandmusic."可以推断出选项A是正确的。69．B细节理解题。根据第一段的大意可知A项是正确的；由末第二段的第一句“Tomysurprise,theUSgirlsspendalotoftimeinburningsungettingatan.”可推断B项是错误的；根据最后一段中的句子“Buthere,an"excellent"studentgetsgoodgrades,doesalotforthepublicandplayssportsandmusic.Thekidsherearesotalented.”可知选项C是正确的。故选B。70．B主旨大意题。根据本文的第一段及整篇文章的大意可推断出选项为B。（D）WeusetheInternetformanythings:business,shopping，writingletters,talkingtopeople,findinginformationandsoon.InrecentyearsanewkindofEnglishhasgrownontheInternet.There’snorealwordforityet,sowe’llcallite-talk.Peopledon’tliketypingtoomuch.Tosavetime,theyturnphrasesintoafewletterscalledacronyms.Acronymsareoftenusedinchatrooms.Someofthemare.BTW（bytheway）BRB(berightback)LOL(laughingoutloud)IMO(inmyopinion)Peoplealsousemanyabbreviations(缩写),Theyareshortenedformsofwords.Somecommonabbreviationsare:Info(information)purer(computer)\nPie(picture)sec(second)Weusuallydon’tseepeoplewhenwecommunicate(交流)ontheNet,sopeoplehavenewwaystoshowfeelings.Mostpeopleusetheirkeywordstodraw“feeling”.suchas::-)(happy):-p(joking):-((sad):-0(surprised)Thesedays,manyforums(论坛)havepicturefeelings.Forexample，Thereareevenwholenewwords,like”newbie’s”(someonewhoisnewonachatboardorforum).Ittakestimeforpeopletogetusedto(适应)e-talk.Also,differentgroupsontheNethavetheirownspecialwaysofcommunicating.Newbie’shavetoaskotherpeoplewhattheymean.AstheInternetsgrows,e-talkwillcontinuetogrowandchange.71.Whatdoestheunderline“acronyms”mean?A.网友B.聊天室C.首字母缩写词72.Whydopeopletypeacronyms?A.toshowtheirfeelings.B.Becausepeoplecantypethemquickly.C.Inthiswaynewbie’swon’tunderstandthem.73.Whatdoes”BTW,mypurerisnotworkingwell.:-(“mean?A.Thepersonisangryatsomebody.\nB.Thepersonishappyaboutgettinganewcomputer.C.Thepersonissadthathiscomputerishavingproblems.74.E-talkwillsprobably.A.keepchanging.B.beeasybypeopleonthetelephoneC.beusedbypeopleonthetelephone75.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.E-talklanguageB.PictureFeelingsC.HowtoUseAbbreviations【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一下用来在网上聊天或交流的e-talk.本文主要介绍了三种e-talk。一是“acronyms”首字母缩写词；二是“abbreviations”缩写词；三是feelings。71．C细节理解题。根据第二段中所举的四个例子“BTB（bytheway);BRB(berightback);LOL(laughingoutloud);IMO(inmyopinion)”可判断acronyms是“首字母缩写词”的意思，故选C。72．B细节理解题。根据第一段的最后第二句话“Tosavetime,theyturnphrasesintoafewletterscalledacronyms.”，可知选项B是正确的。73．C细节理解题。根据缩写词"puter(computer)"及feelings标志“：-（(sad）”可知选项C是正确的。74．A细节理解题。根据最后一段的最后一句话“AstheInternetgrows,e-talkwillcontinuetogrowandchange.”可推断为选项A。由最后一段的第一句话“Ittakestime\nforpeopletogetusedtoe-talk.”可知B项是错误的；根据第一段的第二句话和第一句话“Inrecentyears,anewkindofEnglishhasgrownintheInternet.Thereisnorealwordforityet,sowewillcallite-talk.”可知e-talk是在Internet上使用的，所以C项是错误的。故选A。第二部分阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并涂在答题卡上的相应位置。（A）WelcometotheBlueMoonBeachland!CheckouttheCOOLthingsyoucanenjoyhereintheHEATofAugust,2011!Week1ThewelcomepartyintheBoatingClubOpeningoftheWaterParkWeek2FreshseafoodatFishermen’sMarketBikeridingalongthebeachWeek3MusicshowsinmoonlightStreetdanceinGoldStreetWeek4ColddrinksinSandGardenSwimmingcompetitionTakeBus201,306ortakeataxi.Call203-2228888orsurfhttp://www.bluemoon.comformoreinformation.41.WhatcanwedoontheBlueMoonBeachlandinthefirstweekofAugust?A.Enjoythewelcomeparty.B.Gobikeriding.C.Havecolddrinks.\n42.WhenwillweenjoythemusicshowsontheBlueMoonBeachland?'A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.43.WherecanwehavefreshseafoodontheBlueMoonBeachland?A.InSandGarden.b.AtFishermen’sMarket.C.InGoldStreet.44.HowcanwegettotheBlueMoonBeachland?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bysubway.45.HowcanwegetmoreinformationtheBlueMoonBeachland?A.Sendanemail.b.Writealetter.C.CallthephoneorsurftheInternet.【主旨大意】本宣传海报主要介绍了蓝月亮海滩从第一周到第四周的主要活动以及联系方式。41.A细节理解题。从“Week1”中“Thewelcomeparty”可知答案。42.C细节理解题。从“Week3”中“Musicshowsinmoonlight”可知在晚上有音乐节目。43.B细节理解题。从“Week2”中“FreshseafoodatFishermen’sMarket”可知。44.A细节理解题。从“TakeBus201,306ortakeataxi.”得出答案。45.C细节理解题。根据“Call203-2228888orsurfhttp://www.bluemoon.comformoreinformation.可知答案。\n(B)MrScottwastheownerofashop.Helivedbyhimselfinasmallroomabovehisshop.Hewasalwaysafraidthatsomeonemightbreakintohisshopatnight.21世纪教育网Oneday,whenhecheckedhismoneyafterclosingup,hefoundhehadalmost10,000dollars.Hethoughtkeepingsomuchmoneyintheshopwasadangerousthing.Sohetookthemoneywithhimtohisbedroom,putitinthepocketofhiscoatandwenttobedwithhiscoaton.Atmidnightthedoorbellrangandwokehimup.Hegotoutofbedandcalledoutinashaky(颤抖的)voice,“Whatdoyouwant?”Underthestreetlightstoodapoliceman,“Sorrytowakeyouup,”thepolicemansaid,“butallthelightsareoninyourshop.Ithinkyoujustforgottoturnthemoffwhenyouclosedup.”46.WheredidMrScottlive?A.Byhimself.B.Inhisshop.C.Abovehisshop.47.Howmuchmoneydidhehavethatday?A.＄10,000.B.￥10,000.C.10,000.48.WhydidMrScottsleepwiththemoneythatnight?'A.Becausehelovedmoneyverymuch.b.Becausehethoughtitwasnotsafetokeepitintheshop.C.Becauseheknewthepolicemanwouldwakehimup.49.Whydidthepolicemanwakehimup?A.Becausehewantedtoturnoffthelights.b.BecausehewantedtoremindMrScott\nC.Becausehewantedtoringhisdoorbell.50.HowdidMrScottfeelwhenheheardthedoorbell.A.Excited.B.Angry.C.Stressed.【主旨大意】本文讲述了斯科特先生因害怕有人闯进自己店里，抢走他的钱，不得不揣着钱睡觉，结果忘了关等，让警察找上门来。46.C细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Helivedbyhimselfinasmallroomabovehisshop.”得出答案。47.A细节理解题。从短文第二段第一句“...hefoundhehadalmost10,000dollars.”可找出答案。48.B细节理解题。从第二段第二句“Hethoughtkeepingsomuchmoneyintheshopwasadangerousthing.”可知答案。49.A细节理解题。根据最后一句“Ithinkyoujustforgottoturnthemoffwhenyouclosedup.”可知答案是A。50.C推理判断题。由第二段中“Hegotoutofbedandcalledoutinashakyvoice,....”可知他的声音是颤抖的，说明他紧张不安。(C)Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’llgetyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstoquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor(幽默感),youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtbelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeople\ntolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon'tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis,“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”51.Whatisthebestwayforyoutolearnalanguageaccordingtothewriter?A.writing.B.usingit.C.listening.52.WhatshouldyoudoinlearningEnglish?A.Writeasquicklyasyoucan.b.SpeakEnglishasmuchasyoucan.C.Laughmoreoften.53.Whenpeoplelaughatyourmistakes,whatshouldyoudo?A.Notcare.B.Behappy.C.Feelworried.54.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoumakeamistake?'A.Keepquiet.b.Getangry.C.Keepyoursenseofhumor55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Anyonewillmakemistakes.B.Peoplenevermakemistakes.C.Fewpeoplemakemistakes.【主旨大意】学英语的方法是用它，而且还不要怕犯错误，不要怕别人嘲笑你。51.B细节理解题。根据第一句话“Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.”可得出答案。\n52.B细节理解题。根据第二句话“Butmostlytheyjustwritedownwhattheydoeveryday.”可知答案。53.A推理判断。根据句子“Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtbelaughingatyourmistakes.”可知，如果别人在嘲笑你的错误时，不要在意。54.C细节理解题。根据句子“ifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor(幽默感),youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.”可知答案A。55.A细节理解题。由最后一句“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”可得出答案。(D)Marywasanoperator(接话员)911inLosAngeles.OneThursdaymorning,shewassurprisedtogetacallfromalittlegirl.Shesaid,“Mommyill,Mommyill,’againandagain,Marysoonfoundtheaddressofthecall.Shecalledthepolice.Inaminute,thepolicemenanddoctorsarrivedatthehouse.Theybrokethedooropen.Theycouldn’tbelievetheireyes.Thelittlechildwassoyoungthatshecouldnotwalk!Shewassittingbesidehermotherandholdinghermother’shand.Tearswererunningdownherface.Thedoctorsgavethewomensomemedicineandsoonshewokeup.Later,shetoldpeople,“Everyonewassurprisedthatmydaughtercouldcall911.OnMondayItriedtoteachherhowtocall911,butshecouldn’tdoit.”Marywassurprised,too.“It’sthefirsttimeIhaveseenatwo-year-oldchildcall911.”56.Whatdidthegirlreallywanttosay?\nA.“Mom,I’mill.”b.“Mymomisill.”C.“MomandIareill.”57.Howdidthepolicemenfeelwhentheygotintotheroom?A.Strange.B.Normal.C.Surprised.58.Howdidthepolicemengetintotheroom?'A.Bybreakingthedoor.b.Withthegirl’shelp.21世纪教育网C.Throughthewindow59.Whatdoestheunderlined(下划线的)word“it”mean?A.911.B.Calling911.C.Walking.60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thelittlegirlwassocleverthatshecouldcall911whenshewas2.B.Theloveforhermothercreatedthemiracle(奇迹).C.Themotherknewshehadtoteachthelittlegirlhowtocall911.【主旨大意】本文讲述了接线员玛丽在值班时，接到一个小孩打来的电话，告诉玛丽她妈妈病了，当警察到孩子的家时，却发现她竟然还不会走。56.B细节理解题。从这句话“Thedoctorsgavethewomensomemedicineandsoonshewokeup.”可知，是她妈妈病了。57.C细节理解题。从这句话“Theycouldn’tbelievetheireyes.”可推知警察很惊讶。58.A细节理解题。从此句“Theybrokethedooropen.”可知答案。\n59.B推断理解题。根据上文“Itriedtoteachherhowtocall911...”可知这里it是指拨打911电话。60.A主旨大意题。纵观全文，文章讲述了2岁女孩打911电话救母的故事。(E)Doyouwanttobethemostpopularpersonintheclass?Youdon'tneedtochangeyourcharacter(性格);youjustneedtoimproveyourpersonality(人格),themostpopularpeoplearetrusted(信任)andlovedbecausetheystaynormalbutstillhavesomethingthatmakesthemdifferentfromtherestofus.Herearesomepiecesofadviceonhowtobecomethemostpopularpersonintheclass.Ifyouwantotherstolikeandrespect(尊重)you,youhavetostartbylikingyourself.Donotchangeyourselfinordertoplease(讨好，取悦)others.Behelpfultoeveryoneanddoithappily.Beingnicetopeopleisalmostlikehelpingthem,too,becausebybeingniceyoumakeothershappy.Beactiveandhaveapositiveattitudetowardslife.Developconfidenceinyourself.Staycleanandwearfreshclothes.Donottrytofollowfashiontopleaseothers.Respectcannotbeboughtwithbigwordsormoney.Youhavetogetitbybeinghonest.Italsohelpsyourpersonalgrowth.Youmustbeapersonthatcanbetrustedtogetrespect.61.Howcanwebecomepopularinourclass?A.Tochangeourcharacter.B.Totrustandloveothers.\nC.Toimproveourpersonality.62.Howcanyougetrespectfromyourclassmatesaccordingtothepassage?'A.Bybeinghonest.B.Bytrustingothers.C.Byusingmoney.63.Whatdoestheunderlined(下划线的)sentence(句子)show?A.Youshouldbenicetoothers.b.Youshouldbepolitewhenyouhelpothers.C.Wecanhelpothersjustbybeingnice.64.Whatkindofpeoplewillbelikedbythewholeclass?a.positiveb.confidentc.good-lookingd.fashionablee.helpfulA.a,b,e.b.b,c,d.C.a,b,c.65.What'sthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.Howtopleaseothers.B.Howtobethefavorite.C.Howtobetrustedbyothers.【主旨大意】本文主要就如何成为班内受欢迎的人给出了一些建议。61.C细节理解题。从文中第一段“Youdon'tneedtochangeyourcharacter;youjustneedtoimproveyourpersonality...”知，提高自己的人格力量，故选C。62.A细节理解题。由最后一段中“Youhavetogetitbybeinghonest.”，可知答案选A。63.A句义理解题。句意：对别人好也就像帮助别人，因为它能使别人快乐。64.A\n概括总结。由全文可知，要做受班级欢迎的人，要乐于助人；要对生活有积极的态度；要自信；要保持衣服干净整洁等。65.B主旨大意题。因为全文都是围绕如何成为受欢迎的人给的建议，故选B。ATrip1LuojiMountainBringyourstrongshoesforthehikinginabeautifulareaofLuojiMountain.Youcanfindmanykindsofwildflowersinthisarea.Time:July23~July26Tel:3598432Adult:$120.00Child:$60.00Trip2BeihaiParkThisisabeautifulparkwithdifferentkindsofplants.Takeyourdigitalcameraandenjoythegreatsightshere.Itisagoodplaceforfishing.Time:July21~July22Tel:3597543Adult:$20.00Child:FreeTrip3TheBigValleyPutonyourwarmclothes,andcomeforanightwalkalongtheBigValley.Manyoftheanimalsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Time:July15~July21Tel:3497243Adult:$180.00NotforchildrenTrip4TheBeautifulLuguLake\nWearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshine.Youcantaketheboattodifferentislandsforsightseeing.Time:July20~July29Tel:3497432Adult:$200.00Child:$100.00()53.Nickhasavacationfor2days.Hecango_______.A.hikinginthemountainB.fishingintheparkC.swimminginthelake()54.MrandMrs.KingwanttostayinLuojiMountainwiththeirseven-year-oldsonandeleven-year-olddaughter.Theyneedtopay_______forthetrip.A.$240B.$300C.$360()55.Lilylikestheanimalswhichcanonlybeseenatnight.Whichofthefollowingisherbestchoice?A.Trip2.B.Trip3.C.Trip4.()56.You’dbettertake_____forthesightseeinginTrip2.A.asunhatB.adigitalcameraC.warmclothes()57.Youshouldcall_____ifyouwanttoenjoythesunshineinoneofthetrips.A.3497432B.3497243C.3597543【文章主旨】本文是应用文。以海报形式对各景点作的宣传。根据对各景点的说明和特色，游客可以进行自己的选择。时间、联系方式、价格服务人群都有详细的说明。53.B细节理解题。根据广告中的时间提示，只有北海公园的度假时间是两天，在北海公园的海报中我们可以发现有钓鱼项目。54.C细节对应题。根据提示信息“LuojiMountain”\n，可以从第一份海报中的价格信息栏算出两个成年人两个孩子的旅游价格应为360美元。55.B细节对应题。晚上在山谷观赏动物是第三份旅游海报的信息。56.B细节对应题。在第二份旅游海报中提到的是携带数码相机。57.A细节对应题。根据题干中的信息“享受阳光”，可以对应找到第四份海报中的电话号码。BThreedaysago,thebossofagoldshopreceivedaletter.Ashewasverybusy,theletterwasonhisdesktilldinnertime.Whenheopenedit,a$1000notefelloutontothedesk.Withthenotewasashortletter:Dearsir,Igotmarriedfortyyearsago.Unfortunately,atthattimetherewasalotofunemploymentandIgotnojob.IwasoutofworkforaboutsixmonthsbeforeIgotanotherone.OfcourseIwasveryshortofmoney.Icametoyourshoptobuyaweddingringoneday.Theassistantbroughtsomeringsformetohavealook,latershewascalledawayforamoment,andthenIputoneoftheringsintomypocket.Whenshecameback,IsaidIdidnotknowthesizeofmygirlfriend’sfinger.SoIlefttheshopwiththeringbutIdidn’tpayforit.Mywifediedamonthago,andthefactthatIneverpaidforherringhasbeenonmyconscience(让我良心不安)alltheseyears.Ialwaysfeelguiltyaboutthat.Atthattimetheringcost$100,andIthinkthatisabouttentimesattoday’sprice.Now,Iamsendingyouthatamount.\nYourstruly,21世纪教育网AcustomerAfterreadingtheletter,thebosssaid,“Well,lifeisalwaysfullofsurprise!”()58.Thebossofthegoldshopgota_________3daysago.A.ringB.letterC.gold()59.Theunderlinedword“unemployment”means“______”inChinese.A.辞职B.失业C.就业()60.Theringthecustomerputintohispocketwas__________40yearsago.A.$1000B.$10000C.$100()61.Thecustomerwrotetothebossinorderto________.A.sendthemoneyfortheringB.saythankstohimC.returnthering()62.WhichisNOTwrongaccordingtothepassage?A.Thebossopenedtheletterbyhimself.B.Thebossdidn’tthinklifewasalwaysfullofsurprise.C.Whenthecustomer’swifeknewthefact,shewasannoyed.【主旨大意】一个人对四十年前所做的一件错事心怀内疚，多年以来的负罪感和妻子的去世终于使他下定决心偿还这一笔债务。文章读来颇有教育意义。58.B细节对应题。句子Withthenotewasashortletter.给出了答案。59.B综合判断题。划线单词的下文gotnojob“没有找到工作”和outofwork“失业”，都在提示上文的划线单词意义为“失业”。正是因为失业的窘境才导致写信者偷了店里的戒指。\n60.C细节对应题。信件的末尾句Atthattimetheringcost$100提示答案。61.A综合理解题。写信的人是通过偿还自己四十年前所拿戒指的钱来求得心理解脱。62.A细节对应题。通过短文开始Whenheopenedit,可知是老板亲自打开了信件。CAbigcompanywantedaclerk,soJohnwentthere.Intheinterviewthedirectoraskedhimaquestion.“Whopaidforyourschool?”“Mymotherpaidforitbywashingclothes.”Hearingthis,thedirectoraskedJohntoshowhishands.Johnshowedapairofhandsthatwereperfect.Thedirectorsaid,“Whenyougobacktoday,goandcleanyourmother’shands,andthenseemetomorrowmorning.”WhenJohnwentback,hehappilyaskedhismothertolethimcleanherhands.However,histearsfellashecleanedhismother’shands.Itwasthefirsttimehenoticedthatthereweretoomanybruises(伤痕)inhismother’shands.Afterfinishingthecleaningofhismother’shands,Johnquietlywashedalltheremainingclothesforhismother.Nextmorning,Johnwenttothedirector’soffice.ThedirectornoticedthetearsinJohn’seyesandasked,“Pleasetellmeyourfeeling.”Johnsaid,“Number1,Iknownowwhatappreciationis.Iwouldnotbesuccessfulifmymotherdidn’tdothesethings.Number2,byhelpingmymother,nowIrealizehowdifficultitistogetsomethingdone.”Thedirectorsaid,“Thisis\nwhatIwanttobemyclerk.Youcangetthejob.”()63.Johnwenttothebigcompanyto_________.A.lookforhismotherB.askforajobC.askthedirectorforhelp()64.John’smotherwasa(n)__________.A.officeclerkB.directorC.clothescleaner()65.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,welearn_________.A.JohntriedhisbesttowashclothesforhismotherB.JohnoftenhelpedhismotherdothehouseworkC.Johnhardlyhelpedhismotherwashclothes()66.Johnfelt_________whenhecleanedhismother’shands.A.happyB.sadC.angry()67.Whydidthedirectorhire(雇佣)John?A.BecausehethoughtJohnlearnedappreciation.B.BecausehethoughtJohnhadagoodeducation.C.BecausehethoughtJohnworkedveryhard.【主旨大意】约翰通过给做洗衣工的妈妈洗手，懂得了感恩和做事情的艰辛，赢得了公司经理的信任，并得到了一份工作。63.B细节理解题。根据第一段的第一句话“Abigcompanywantedaclerk,SoJohnwentthere"可知答案选B。64.C细节理解题。根据第三段这句话“Mymotherpaidforitbywashingclothes”可知约翰的妈妈是一位洗衣工，故答案选C。\n65.C词义理解题。根据划线句子“约翰伸出了他一双完美无暇的手”可推知约翰基本不帮妈妈洗衣服，故答案选C。66.B细节理解题。根据第四段的第二句话“However,histearsfellashecleanedhismother’shands.”可约翰在给妈妈洗手时很伤心，惭愧，故答案选B。67.A主旨大意题。根据最后一段可得出答案。DIt’simportanttoprepare(准备)forearthquakesbecauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens.Earthquakesmayhappenatanytime,sopreparesomethingsforyourhome,officeandcar.1.Clothes.Ifyouliveinacoldplace,youmustkeepwarm.Youmightnothaveheatafteranearthquake.Thinkaboutyourwarmclothes.2.Flashlights(手电筒)andsparebatteries.Keepaflashlightbesideyoubed,atyourofficeandinyourcar.Donotusematches(火柴)afteranearthquakeuntilyouaresurethatnogasleaks(气体泄漏).Preparearadioandsomesparebatteries.Mosttelephoneswillbeoutoforder,soradioswillbeyourbestsourceofinformation(信息来源).3.Foodandmedicine.It’salwaysawonderfulideatokeepsomefoodonhand.Forexample,somebiscuits,somecannedfood,milkandsomeotherdrinksforatleast72hours.\nYou’dbettergetsomenecessarymedicineforyourfamily.4.Water.Apersonneedsatleast1/2gallon(加仑)ofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterforapersoneverydayandbepreparedfor72hours.Itissuggestedthatyoubuybottledwater.Donotopenthebottleuntilyouneedit.Also,docheckthe“useby”date.()68.Whyshouldpeoplepreparethemselvesforanearthquake?A.Becauseearthquakescanbeknownbeforetheyhappen.B.Becauseearthquakesusuallytakeplaceintheneighborhood.C.Becausewedon’tknowwhenandwhereanearthquakewillhappen.()69.Ifyouliveinacoldplace,youshouldprepare_________.A.somehotwaterB.somewarmclothesC.somebatteries()70.Accordingtothearticleweknowthat___________.A.weneedtopreparesomethingsonlyathomeB.atelephoneisthemostimportantsourceofinformationC.flashlightsbutnotmatchesarefirstusedafterearthquakes()71.Youshouldprepareallofthefollowingexcept________.A.milkB.freshvegetablesC.biscuits21世纪教育网()72.Aboutthewater,whichdescriptionisRIGHT?A.Apersonshoulddrinkatleast1gallonofwaterinaday.B.Youshouldn’topenthebottledwateruntilyouneedit.C.You’dbetterkeepsomehotwaterfor72hours.\n【主旨大意】因为我们不知道地震会在何时何地突然发生，所以我们要在家，办公室和车上准备一些物资：衣服，手电，备用电池，食物，药品和水。68.C细节理解题。根据第一段的第一句话可知因我们不知道地震会何时何地突然发生，所以人们要为地震做准备，故答案选C。69.B细节理解题。根据第三段如果我们生活在寒冷的地方，要考虑准备温暖的衣服，故答案选B。70.C推理判断题。通读全篇可知答案A，B不合文意，故答案选C。71.B细节理解题。根据第八段的第二句话可知答案B在文中未提及，故答案选B。72.B细节理解题。根据第十段第四句“Donotopenthebottleuntilyouneedit”可知答案选B。AMENUMeatdishesmutton¥60Beijingduck¥35beefwithpotatoes¥20rabbit¥18friedchicken¥30friedfish¥25Otherfoodstofu¥4cabbage¥10eggsandtomatoes¥12vegetablesalad¥7eggandtomatosoup¥5rice¥1/bowldumplings¥5/platenoodles¥5/bowl\npie¥8/plateDrinkscola¥9/bottlegreentea¥10/cupcoffee¥30/cupmilk¥3/bottleyogurt¥3/bagorangejuice¥12/glass46.Whatfoodisthecheapest?A.Noodles.B.Potatoes.C.Rice.47.Whatdrinkisthemostexpensive?A.Milk.B.Coffee.C.Orangejuice.48.Howmanykindsofdrinksarethere?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.49.HowmuchwillyouspendifyouwantaplateofdumplingsandBeijingduck?A.¥35.B.¥40.C.¥57.50.Whichofthefollowingwillcostyou¥42?A.Beefwithpotatoes,abowlofrice,eggsandtomatoes.B.Mutton,milk,cabbageandabottleofmilk.C.Friedchicken,vegetablesaladandabowlofnoodles.【主旨大意】这是一张菜单，包括各种食物的价格，一目了然。46.答案：C细节理解题。由rice¥1/bowl可知。47.答案：B细节理解题。由coffee¥30/cup可知。48.答案：A细节理解题。由drinks下面的内容可知。49.答案：B细节理解题。由Beijingduck¥35和dumplings¥5/plate可知。\n50.答案：C数字计算题。根据各种食物的价格表进行计算。(B)Scottwasnothappy.Hehadnomoneylefttobuythenewtoytrainhewanted.Suddenly,hehadanidea!"I’llaskmybrotherAlanifIcanborrowsomemoney.Healwayshasmoneytolendpeople."ScottfoundAlaninhisroom."Alan,mayIborrow$20fromyoutobuymyselfanewtrain?"Alanreplied,"IjustspentallofmymoneyonMom’sbirthdaypresent.Ihavenomoneyleft.Youarebarkingupthewrongtree."Scottwasverydisappointed.Hedecidedtogetajob.Hewenttomanystores,butnoonehadajobforhim.Hewalkedandwalkedfromstoretostore.Finally,hegotajobsellingicecreamandhewasveryhappy."Myfeetaretiredforwalkingallday,butIcangetenoughmoneyforatoytrain."51.WhydidScottneedtoborrowmoney?A.Becauseheneededtogetajob.B.Becausehewantedtobuyanewtoytrain.C.Becausehewantedtobuyapresentforhismother.52.Theunderlined(划线)phrase"barkingupthewrongtree"means______.A.actinglikeadogB.askingthewrongpersonC.askingtherightperson53.Accordingtothestory,Scottmightworkin_______.\nA.adesserthouseB.abookstoreC.aclothingstore54.WhatdoyouthinkofAlan?A.Hewasunfriendly.B.Hewasclever.C.Hewaskind.55.Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A.Scottcouldgetanewtrain.B.Scottdidn'tlikehisbrother.C.Scott'sfamilywasverypoor.【主旨大意】司各特想买一个玩具火车，但手里没有钱，所以向哥哥艾伦借，在遭到拒绝之后，他决定找工作。功夫不负有心人，他终于找到一个卖冰激凌的工作。他有足够的钱买自己喜欢的玩具了。51.答案：B细节理解题。从文章中的“Hehadnomoneylefttobuythenewtoytrainhewanted”可知。52.答案：B推理判断题。从文章中的“Ihavenomoneyleft.”可知艾伦的意思是“司各特找错人了。”53.答案：A推理判断题。由文章中的“hegotajobsellingicecream”可知他是在甜点店工作。54.答案：C推理判断题。由文章中的“Healwayshasmoneytolendpeople.”可知艾伦心地善良。55.答案：A推理判断题。由文章中的“Icangetenoughmoneyforatoytrain.”可知司各特能够买一个新的火车。(C)Anoldmanwasfishingonthebankofariver.Achildcametoseehimfishing.\nTheoldmanwasreallygoodatfishinganditdidn'ttakelongforhimtocatchafullbasketoffish.Theoldmansawthatthechildwasverycute,andhewantedtogiveherawholebasketoffish.Butthechildshookherhead.Theoldmanwassurprisedandasked,"Whydon'tyouwantthefish?'Thechildreplied,"Iwantthefishingrod(竿)inyourhands."Theoldmanasked,"Whydoyouwanttherod?""Itdoesn'ttakelongtoeatallthefishinabasket.ButifIhavethefishingrod,IcangofishingbymyselfandIwon'tbeafraidofnothavinganymorefishtoeat.Ithinkyouwillcertainlysaythatthechildisverysmart.Wrong!Ifshedoesn'tknowhowtofish,shecannothavefishtoeat,eventhoughshehasthefishingrod.It'suselesstoonlyhaveafishingrod.Fishingskillsarethemostimportant,notthefishingrod.Toomanypeoplethinkthatiftheyhavea"fishingrod"intheirlife,theywillnolongerfearthewindandrain.Theyarejustlikethechild,whothoughtthatifshehadafishingrod,shewouldhavefishtoeat.56.Theoldmanwasfishingonthebankof________.A.ariverB.alakeC.apool57.Whydidthechildrefusethefishtheoldmangaveher?A.Becauseshedidn'tlikefish.B.Becauseshewantedhisfishingrod.C.Becausetheoldmanhadfewfish.58.Thewriterthoughtthechildwas_____aftersheexplainedwhyshedidn'twant\nthefish.A.smartB.hardworkingC.silly59.Thearticlemainlytellsus______.A.ifyouhavea"fishingrod"inyourlife,youwon'tbeafraidofanythingB.ifyouhaveafishingrod,you'llhavealotoffishtoeatC."fishingskills"aremoreimportantthan"thefishingrod"inlife60.Whatisthebesttide(标题)forthearticle?A.TheFishingRodB.TheFishingManC.TheFishingGirl【主旨大意】有一位老人在河边钓鱼，不一会就钓了一篮子，旁边的小孩很聪明，所以这个老人就想把钓到的鱼都给她，但是她拒绝了。老人很奇怪，问为什么。她说她想要鱼竿，那样的话，就不会担心没有鱼吃了。那个孩子真的聪明吗？不！如果只要鱼竿而不懂得钓鱼的技术，也是没有用的。同样，在我们生活中也有很多像故事中的小孩一样只有“鱼竿”而不懂技术的人啊！56.答案：A细节理解题。从文章中“Anoldmanwasfishingonthebankofariver.”可知。57.答案：B细节理解题。从文章中“Iwantthefishingrod(竿)inyourhands.”可知。58.答案：C细节理解他。从文章中“Ithinkyouwillcertainlysaythatthechildisverysmart.Wrong!”可知，作者并不认为小孩是聪明的。59.答案：C推理判断题。从文章中“It'suselesstoonlyhaveafishingrod.Fishingskillsarethemostimportant,notthefishingrod.”可知。60.答案：A文章主旨题。整篇文章都是围绕fishingrod来进行叙述的。\nAMr.WhitcombJudsonwasareallycleverman.Heinventedaspecialtrainthatwaspushedalongbyairandin1893heinventedsomethinglikeazip(拉链)thatcouldbeusedtoopenandcloseclothes.Itcouldbeusedonmen’strousersandonladies’dresses.Hedidnotcallhisinventiona‘zip’buteverybodysaysthathewasthe‘FatheroftheZip’.Mr.Judsontriedtosellhisinventionbutnoonewanteditbecauseitdidnotworkverywell.ACanadianchangedMr.Judson’sinventionandmadeitbetter.Hemadeazipthatworkedverywellin1913.Thisisthesamezipweusetoday.41.Mr.WhitcombJudsonwasa_____man.A.kindB.lazyC.cleverD.foolish42.Mr.WhitcombJudsoninvented______in1893.A.aspecialtrainB.somethinglikeazipC.awashingmachineD.aspecialcar43.Azipcanbeusedto_______.A.openclothesB.closeclothesC.openandcloseclothesD.makeclothes44.A_______manchangedMr.Judson’sinventionandmadeitbetter.A.ChineseB.CanadianC.GermanD.Japanese45._______wascalled“FatherofZip”.A.Mr.WhitcombJudsonB.TheCanadianC.Whitcomb’sfatherD.Whitcomb’sson\n【主旨大意】本文简要介绍了发明家WhitcombJudson先生发明拉链的事情。41.C细节理解题根据第一句“Mr.WhitcombJudsonwasareallycleverman.”。可知。42.B细节理解题根据第二句“In1893heinventedsomethinglikeazipthatcouldbeusedtoopenandcloseclothes.”。可知。43.C细节理解题根据第二句“In1893heinventedsomethinglikeazipthatcouldbeusedtoopenandcloseclothes.”。可知。44.B细节理解题根据倒数第三句“ACanadianchangedMrJudson'sinventionandmadeitbelter.”可知。45.A细节理解题根据第四句“Hedidnotcallhisinventiona'rip'buteverybodysaysthathewasthe'FatheroftheZip'..”可知。BMr.Greenandhiswifehadadog.Whentheywentout,theyalwaysleftthedoginsidethehouse.Oneeveningtheywantedtogotothecinema,sotheyleftthedoginthehouseandlockedthedoorandtheirgardengate.Theywentoffintheircar.Whenthefilmwasfinished,theywenthome.Theyopenedthegateandputthecaraway.Whentheycametothefrontdoor,theyfoundthattheglassinthedoorwasbroken.Thedoorwasnotlockedanditwasopen.Arobber!Theywentinandquicklylookedinalltheroomstoseeiftherobberhadtakentheirthings.However,everythingwasintherightplaceandnothingatallwasmissing.\nThedogwassleepinginthesitting-room.Thewifewasangrywiththedog.“Whydidn’tyouguard(保卫)thehouse?”shesaid.ThedogwaspleasedtoseeMr.andMrs.Green.Itbegantowag(摇)itstailandthenitwenttoacomeroftheroomandpickedupsomethinginitsmouth.Itwenttothewifeanddroppedthethingatherfeet.Whenshewenttopickitup,shewasverysurprised.Canyouguesswhatthedog’spresentwas?Itwasaman’sfinger!Theendofthestoryisthis.Mr.Greentelephonedthepoliceandtoldthemeverything.Threedayslaterthepolicecaughttherobber.Theyfoundhimeasily.46.ThateveningMr.Greenandhiswife__________.A.tooktheirdogtoseeafilmB.leftthedogaloneathomeC.wenthomebeforethefilmwasfinishedD.lockedthedoorandcouldnotopenit47.Therobberstole(偷)__________.A.everythingfromthehouseB.somethingexpensivefromthehouseC.nothingfromthehouseD.acarfromthehouse48.Whywasthewomanangrywiththedog?_________A.Becauseshethoughtithadmadetheroomdirty.B.Becauseshethoughtithadbrokentheglass.C.Becauseitwouldn’tgotothecinemawithher.\nD.Becauseshethoughtithadn’tguardedthehouse.49.Therobberwascaughteasilybecause__________.A.thepoliceknewhimB.thepolicehappenedtomeethimC.Mr.GreenknowwherehelivedD.hehadoneofhisfingers50.Mr.Greenandhiswifewould_________.A.liketheirdogmorethanbeforeB.drivethedogawayfromtheirhomeC.letthedogbringhomemorepresentsD.askthepolicetotakethedogaway【主旨大意】本文讲述了一个聪明的小狗的故事，它勇敢地咬下了贼的手指，帮助警察快速地捉到盗贼。46.B细节理解题根据第一段的第三句“Oneeveningtheywantedtogotothecinema,sotheyleftthedoginthehouseandJackedthedoorandtheirgardengate.”可知。47.C细节理解题根据第二段的最后一句“However,everythingwasintherightplaceandnothingatallwasmissing.”可知。48.D细节理解题根据第二段的第三句“Whydidn'tyouguardthehouse?”可知。49.B推断理解题根据第三段的最后两句“Canyouguesswhatthedog'spresentwas?Itwassman'sfinger.”可知因为贼的手指被咬下来了，所以很容易找到。50.A推断理解题根据文章描述的小狗成为捉贼的英雄，可知主人会更加喜欢它。\nCPearlandJuneweregoodfriendsandspentmostoftheirtimetogether.Theywerebothveryoldandtheyworriedabouttheirhealth.Mostofthetimetheytalkedaboutnothingelse.Theyworriedabouttheirfood.Wasitclean?Woulditgivethempainsinthestomach?Theyworriedabouttheweather.Wasittoocoldandwet?Woulditgivethempainsintheirbones?Theyworriedaboutpollutionintheair.woulditgivethempainsintheirchests(胸部)andthroats(喉咙)?Theyworriedaboutbeinghurtinacaraccident,killedinaplanecrash,gettingsick,andsoon.Alltheycouldthinkaboutwasbeingillorhurt.Onedaytheywentonatrainjourneytogether.“We’llneedsomefood,”Pearlsaid.“We’llbuysomebananas,”Junesaid.“Theyaregoodtoeatandalwaysclean.”Andsotheyboughttwobananastoeatonthetrain.Itwasnotlongbeforetheywerehungry.PearltookoutthebananasandgaveonetoJune.Thenshepeeled(剥)theskinofherbananaandtookalargebiteofit.Atthatmomentthetrainwentintoatunnel.Everythingwentblack.“Don’\nteatyourbanana,”PearlshoutedatJune.“Minehasmademegoblind!”51.Whatdidthetwooldladiestalkaboutmostofthetime?_________A.Themselves.B.Otherpeople.C.Healthyfood.D.Dangerousdrivers.52.Theoldladiesdidn’twantto______.A.eatanybananasB.travelbytrainC.beyoungagainD.getsick53.Pearlateherbanana________.A.aftertheycameoutofthetunnelB.atthestationC.beforeJuneatehersD.beforeshewashungry54.Pearlthoughtthatthebanana_______.A.stoppedherfromseeingB.wouldmakeherhungryC.wouldmakeherillD.wouldbegoodforJune55.What’sthebesttitleofthestory?__________.A.WhatGoodFriendsB.WhataBadTrainJourneyC.BananasAreGoodforYouD.BananasAreBadforYou【主旨大意】本文为记叙文。本文讲述了两个老人由于过度关注自己的健康，而产生的幽默故事。51.C细节理解题根据第二段的第一句“Theywereveryoldandtheywereworriedabouttheirhealth.”可知。52.D细节理解题根据第六段“Theyworriedaboutbeinghurtinacaraccident,killed\ninaplanecrash,gettingsick,andsonon.”可知。53.C推断理解题根据Pearl说“不要吃香蕉了，June。我的香蕉使我瞎了”。可知她在June之前吃的香蕉。54.A细节理解题根据Pearl说“不要吃香蕉了，June。我的香蕉使我瞎了”。可知。55.D主旨理解题本文为幽默的笑话，题目应该为使人发笑的地方。文章围绕着健康来写，“香蕉会对人有害，”一句高度概括了两个老人对健康威胁草木皆兵的感觉。