2020年江苏省盐城市中考一模英语试题无答案 10页

江苏省盐城市2020年中考英语一模模拟卷 本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分 一、单项选择。‎ ‎1.As Hannah Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made app called notOK to let her get help from others when she wasn't feeling well.‎ A. the; the B. a; the C. an;不填 D. the;不填 ‎2.--- Although Ms Zhou is an old lady, she is always in the pink.‎ ‎---Yes. Because she exercises every day and eats a balanced diet. Here “in the pink” means __________.‎ A. healthy B. lucky C. beautiful D. creative ‎3.—How was your trip to the British Museum?‎ ‎—I spoke no English and was _______ silent during the visit.‎ A. completely B. peacefully C. patiently D. carefully ‎4.—Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room?‎ ‎—No. It be Linda, she has gone to London,‎ A. may not B. needn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t ‎5. The boy _____ his hand and asked if the sun ______ in the east every day.‎ A. rose， rises B. raised， raised C. raised， rises D. rises， raised ‎6.—My cousin does well in many outdoor activities, but he never _________.‎ ‎—What a _________ boy! We should learn from him.‎ A. gets off: thoughtful B. takes off; energetic C. shows off; modest D. puts off; curious ‎7.—Where is Jim?‎ ‎— He _________ Beijing on business for a week. He’ll be back tomorrow. ‎ A. has come to B. has gone to C. has been to D. has been in ‎8.In our school library there _________ a number of books on science and the number of the books _________ growing.‎ A. are; is B. is; are C. is; is D. are; are ‎9.— Could you show the way to the station to me may be five minutes' walk from here?‎ ‎— No problem. But it's silly to take a taxi you can easily walk to the station.‎ A. /; if B. which; since C. that; when D. who; if ‎10.—I'm going to give a talk on Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games to my classmates.‎ ‎—Great! But don't forget to tell them_________.‎ A. when will it take place B. Beijing is the first city to hold both Summer Olympics and Winter Olympics C. whether Zhangjiakou City will join in Beijing D. when the good news was announced on July 31st, 2015‎ ‎11.If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.‎ A. towards B. against C. opposite D. beyond ‎12.Of course, the boy will be recommended to be this year's Top Ten Teenagers in Wuxi, because he is easy-going, smart and _____ hard-working.‎ A. after all B. above all C. in all D. first of all ‎13.He couldn’t _____ an answer when I asked him why he was late for the meeting again.‎ A. look over B. put up C. open up D. come up with ‎14.---Eric, _____ can you have your poster been ready?‎ ‎---I'm not sure. We are still waiting for the final design.‎ A. how long B. how soon C. how often D. how far ‎15.--- It is not good to work too hard like him.‎ ‎--- No, as the saying goes, ________‎ A. year’s plan starts with spring.‎ B all work and no play make Jack a dull boy.‎ C. the grass is greener on the other side.‎ D. Rome wasn’t built in a day.‎ 二、完型填空。 ‎ There was a king who loved art very much. One day a(n) ___16___ came and said, "Please let me paint a picture on a wall." The king happened to have a big new hall ___17___ . So he ___18___ the artist to work on one of the walls.‎ At the same time, another artist came and asked to work on the ___19___ wall. He promised he would make the same picture as the first artist’s ___20___ looking at the first artist’s work. The second artist asked to have a thick curtain put up between the two walls ___21___ neither of them could see each other. ‎ The following day they began to work. The first artist brought in ___22___ supply（供给） of paint, oil, water and so on. The second one came with a ___23___ and a bucket (桶). ‎ A month later, the first artist’s work was completed, and the second artist said, “My wall is ___24___ too!”‎ The king went to see the first artist’s wall. He was pleased with it and gave the artist a lot of money. He then asked people to ___25___ the curtain.‎ ‎ ___26___! Each line was ___27___ the same as that on the opposite wall. The king was quite satisfied and gave him double money. However, he ___28___ how the second man had made it. “I just wipe the wall with the cloth,” the man said calmly. The wall was made of white marble (大理石). He made it shine like a mirror. The reflection (倒影) of the first painting ___29___ up on it!‎ The ___30___ is a reflection of you too. If you are sad, the world will be sad. If you are happy, the world will be happy.‎ ‎16. A. editor B. artist C. server D. actress ‎17. A. created B. destroyed C. pushed D. built ‎18. A. reminded B. realized C. allowed D. made ‎19. A. opposite B. common C. same D. similar ‎20. A. with B. without C. over D. under ‎21. A. even if B. as if C. so that D. in case ‎22. A. little B. few C. enough D. useless ‎23. A. mirror B. cloth C. stick D. curtain ‎24. A. present B. free C. ready D. useful ‎25. A. open B. shut C. close D. closed ‎26. A. Exciting B. Amazing C. Frightening D. Interesting ‎27. A. probably B. exactly C. certainly D. hardly ‎28. A. knew B. warned C. noticed D. wondered ‎29. A. set B. added C. showed D. took ‎30. A. story B. king C. world D. painter 三、阅读理解 ‎(A) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。‎ A ‎31. How much is the writing course?‎ A. ￡30. B. ￡60. C. ￡95. D. ￡125.‎ ‎32. On Sunday a student can ________________.‎ A. take a writing course B. meet the native teachers C. practice listening skills D. have a speaking class ‎33. A writing course will last ____________ hour.‎ A. 10 B. 20 C. 30 D. 50‎ ‎34. You can learn about the school in many ways EXCEPT_______________.‎ A. making a phone call B. visiting its website C. sending an email D. follow（关注）its public -hat ‎35. This is a(n) _____________.‎ A. travel guide B. advertisement C. science report D. instructions B In ancient times, there was a king who loved flowers. His palace was always decorated with beautiful orchids(兰花)and other flowers. As the king grew older, he knew that one day he would have to give up his throne(王位). So he had to find someone to rule the country.‎ The other day, the king had an idea. He asked his servants to travel to every part of the country and give every citizen a single orchid seed(种子). He then announced that the person who grew the most beautiful orchid would take his throne. ‎ Everyone in the country then got their own seed. One young man named David was especially excited about the news, because he had experience in growing flowers himself. David planted his seed in a pot and put it in a place where it would get lots of sunlight. He watched it carefully every day. But as hard as he tried, his flower simply would not grow. Finally, it was time for everyone to give their flowers to the king. David took his empty potto the palace. “Your Majesty(尊敬的陛下), I am sorry to say that I could not grow an orchid. But I hope you can see that I tried ‎ my best,” he said. The king was moved by David’s honesty. Although he did not choose David as the new king, he gave David a job as a royal court judge(法官). He helieved that David’s honesty would make him the right person to make sure the justice(公正)in the country.‎ ‎36. According to the king’s order, who could be the next king?‎ A. The man who was the smartest.‎ B. The man who was the most honest,‎ C. The man who could plant the best seed.‎ D. The man who could grow the most beautiful orchid.‎ ‎37. What do we know about David?‎ A. He told a joke to the king. B. He failed to grow the king’s orchid.‎ C. He was good at growing orchids. D. He was chosen to be the next king.‎ ‎38. What does the underlined word “it” refers to in Paragraph 4?‎ A. The pot. B. His flower. C. The seed. D. The sunlight.‎ ‎39. What can we learn from the story?‎ A. David was the only winner in the end.‎ B. It is stupid of the king to choose David as a judge.‎ C. It is impolite of David to give an empty pot to the palace.‎ D. The king believed honesty was very important for a judge.‎ ‎40. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?‎ A. Honesty Is the Best Policy B. How to Grow Orchids C. Flowers Are the Best Gifts D. It’s Very Easy to Grow Orchids C One day, Bassanio came to visit Antonio. This was not unusual because they were good friends. But the visit was more important than usual for Bassanio. He already owed Antonio a lot of money, but now he wanted to borrow some more.‎ ‎"I have been spending more money than I earn," began Bassaio. "I already owe you a lot of money. I will tell you how I am going to get enough money to pay back all the money I owe."‎ ‎"Yes, tell me," said Antonio. "If I can help you, I will."‎ ‎"When I was a boy at school," began Bassanio, "I sometimes lost a ball when I was playing. When that happened. I would throw another ball in exactly the same way and watch it carefully. I would often find the two balls together. You might to think of your money that way. The money you gave me is the first ball. It is lost, and I know it’s my ‎ fault. But if you gave me some more money, it could be like that second ball and help you get all the money back. I will give back the money you give me now as well as the money that I have already lost."‎ Antonio invited him to continue.‎ Bassanio told him about a rich young lady in Belmont. Her name was Portia. Her father died and left her a lot of money. She was beautiful as well as rich. And she was not married. Many men came from all over the world to court her, but nobody had succeeded. Bassanio had met Portia before, and he knew that she liked him. He told Antonio that if he had enough money he would soon make her his wife.‎ ‎"She is rich and young and beautiful. Her hair is like gold. And her face is always sunny and happy. She is always smiling. Antonio! She is beautiful. She likes me. I am certain she would marry me, marry me" he explained.‎ Antonio laughed. "You are my friend, Bassanio," he comforted. "And I will help you. You know that all my ships are at sea just now, so I do not have much money to give you. However, you can go into town and try to borrow the money. Tell the moneylenders that Antonio will guarantee the money is paid back to them. Don't worry! "‎ ‎41. Why did Bassanio go to visit Antonio?‎ A. To return the money to Antonio. B. To ask him to go to Belmont with him C. To discuss his business with Antonio. D. To borrow more money from Antonio.‎ ‎42. How would Bassanio pay back Antonio's money?‎ A. He would use Antonio's money as "the first ball".‎ B. He would use Antonio's money as "the second ball".‎ C. He would return the money with the help of relatives.‎ D He would borrow some money from the moneylenders.‎ ‎43. Which of the following about Portia is TRUE?‎ A. She was single girl with gold hair. B. She promised to marry Bassanio.‎ C. She got a lot or money from her business. D. Many men succeed in courting her.‎ ‎44. What does the underlined word "guarantee" mean m the last paragraph?‎ A. make sure B. worry about C. carry out D. work out ‎45. What can you infer (推断) from the passage?‎ A. Portia would refuse to meet Bassanio.‎ B. Antonio didn't lend the money to Bassamo.‎ C. Bassanio would go to Belmont and court Portia.‎ D. Bassanio would pay all the money back to Antonio.‎ ‎(B)任务型阅读。‎ 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。‎ ‎ When it comes to judgement (评价) of their bodies, women can’t win. I spoke to two women who were shamed for being fat, and after losing weight, shamed for being fit.‎ Sarah Moore is a 29-year-old mother of three children from Indiana, US. She became a personal trainer after losing more than 45 kg. She remembers the fat-shaming that happened to her before her weight loss. When waiting to get on a roller coaster, people behind her were complaining about the wait, and the person who worked there said, “Don’t worry. She’s probably not going to fit on here, and you’ll be next.” But after losing weight, Moore said people commented (评论) on her body even more. “Now I get comments like, ‘Are you sure you can eat that?’ I think they’re worried I’ll get the weight back,” she said. How does it make her feel? “Fat-shaming brought me sadness and I couldn’t get any help. Fit-shaming makes me feel angry,” she said.‎ Changes in body weight can also influence relationships It can break the balance because people who lose weight can not only become more confident but also be the envy of others.‎ Fit-shaming has been more difficult to deal with for Andrea Sereda, a 38-year-old social worker in Canada. She said judgement of her body is something she’s faced for years. Sereda said that when she was 9, her grandfather said to her at a birthday party, “I don’t think you should eat cake,” and made comments about how many calories each bite had inside as she ate it. The judgement of Sereda’s body increased after she lost 57 kg. Closer friends seemed to compare their own bodies negatively (消极的) with Sereda’s new body type. “I am afraid of going out and having to deal with all these comments,” Sereda said.‎ Let us try to understand that just because someone has lost weight, it doesn’t make them fair game (可抨击的对象) for comments on their new shapes. Everyone should live free of being body shamed, paying no attention to how they look.‎ Shamed for being fat or ___46___‎ Examples Sarah Moore Andrea Sereda Before ‎ losing weight Someone ___47___ whether she could fit on the roller coaster.‎ At a party, her grandfather ___48___ her eating cake.‎ ‎___49___ losing weight People made even ___50___ comments on her body.‎ It was not pleasant for her friends to ‎ ‎___51___ her new body type with their own.‎ The two women’s ‎___52___ ‎ She used to feel sad and ___53___ for being fat and is angry for being fit now.‎ She was afraid to ___54___ out and deal with all these comments.‎ The writer’s ideas ‎· We’d better not comment on those who have lost weight. ‎ ‎· We should live ___55___ having shame for our body.‎ ‎(C).阅读与回答问题。‎ Have you ever heard of Wu Dajing? He was born in Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province on July 24, 1994. He is a world-famous Chinese short track speed skater(短道速滑运动员). He is very handsome. He is 1.82 metres tall, but his weight is just 73 kilograms. He enjoys watching TV plays in his free time, although he is always busy training. Jiang Shuying is his favorite actress in China.‎ Wu Dajing showed great interest in skating when he was very young. In 2004, he began to train for short track speed skating. In November, 2010 he became a member of China’s national team and trained even harder. With the help of his chief coach Li Yan, he skates better and faster.‎ Because of his good performance(表现), Wu Dajing was chosen for the Chinese team at the Winter Olympic Games. He won a silver medal in the men’s 500 metres at 2014 Winter Olympic Games in Sochi, Russia, as well as a bronze(铜牌) in the men’s 5,000-metre relay race(接力赛). On February 22, 2018 he won a gold medal in the men’s 500 metres at the 2018 Winter Olympic Games in Pyeongchang and at the same time broke the record of Olympic Games. He also won a silver in the men’s 5,000-metre relay race as a member of Chinese men’s team. He is a symbol of courage and success. As Chinese, we are all proud of him.‎ 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过五个词 ‎56. What does Wu Dajing do in his free time?‎ ‎___________________________________________________________‎ ‎57. When did he become a member of China’s national team?‎ ‎___________________________________________________________‎ ‎58. Who helps him skate better and faster?‎ ‎___________________________________________________________‎ ‎59. Why was he chosen for the Chinese team at the Winter Olympic Games?‎ ‎___________________________________________________________‎ ‎60. How many medals did he win at the 2018 Winter Olympic Games?‎ ‎___________________________________________________________‎ 四、词汇。‎ A)‎ ‎(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出正确的单词。（每空限一词）‎ ‎61. Lots of _________(现代化的) buildings appeared on both sides of the street.‎ ‎62. The truth he told us not only brought him some friends but also some ________ (敌人) .‎ ‎63. Can you __________(描述) your feeling when you heard the terrible news?‎ ‎64. After graduating from the university, he went on to work in a __________(医疗的) team.‎ ‎65. We should guard _________(对抗) any possible danger in the community centre.‎ B) ‎ 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎66. Early this morning I was busy__________ (dig) in the garden to plant trees.‎ ‎67. He has made the___________ (satisfy) progress since he gave up playing computer games.‎ ‎68. How________ (peace) the pandas are lying on the big stone! They are enjoying the sunshine.‎ ‎69. Don’t get___________ (patient) when you are in trouble. You should try to calm down.‎ ‎70. You needn’t worry about your daughter. She___________ (lie) in bed for ten minutes.‎ C) ‎ 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。‎ ‎ Do you know who invented tea? In fact, tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident.‎ According to an ancient Chinese legend, the Emperor Shen Nong discovered tea w___71___ he was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some l___72___ from a nearby bush fell into the water and remained there for some time. The Emperor n___73___ that the leaves in the water produced a pleasant smell. L___74___ he decided to taste the hot mixture. To his surprise, it was quite d ___75___ . And in his way, one of the world's favorite drinks was invented.‎ China is the home of tea with a history of o___76___ 4,000 years. People all over China drink tea almost ‎ every day. Also tea is drunk by a large number of people in the world. Tea from China, along w___77___ silk and china, began to be known by the world more than 1,000 years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then. Tea leaves are produced mainly in the s___78___ of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the pleasant climate and rich soil there. Longjing , Wulong , Tieguanyin and Pu'er are a___79___famous kinds of tea.‎ Over the past centuries, Chinese people have d___80___ their own tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making and so on. Tea is also a quite popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.‎ 五、书面表达。‎ ‎81.书面表达 有梦想就有目标，有希冀才会奋斗。无论国家、社会还是个人，梦想都是保持生机、激发活力源泉。2018年12月31日国家主席习近平发表的二〇一九年新年贺词中提到“我们都在努力奔跑，我们都是追梦人”。最近，你班就“我们的梦想”展开了一次讨论。下面是你们小组的谈论情况汇总，请根据所给要点写一篇80词左右的英语短文，向英语校刊投稿：‎ ‎1. Philip，想当音乐家，很有音乐天赋，曾经创作了具有地方特色音乐并获奖；‎ ‎2. Anita，比起做导演更想当演员，她校戏剧社担任主角，2018年首次亮相荧屏；‎ ‎3.Tom, 想去亚洲其他国家旅游，比如世界第二人口大国印度，印度以IT业而闻名；‎ ‎4.你，擅长破案解谜，梦想成为一名侦探, 查明一切真相；‎ ‎5.为了实现梦想，你认为……。‎ 注意：1.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。‎ ‎2.短文须包括以上内容要点，语句通顺、意思连贯。‎ ‎3.第5点须展开合理想象，发挥1-2句。‎ Our dreams Recently, we have held a discussion to talk about our dreams. Here is the report about our ideas_______________________________________________________________‎ ‎ ‎