中考英语一轮复习题型分类复习大全集+中考英语试题答案和解析 71页

中考英语一轮复习题型 分类复习大全集+中考英语试题答案和解析 题型加练九 书面表达 (一) (2017·中考)Write a review of the following story in about 90 words. The review has to include the following points： 1．The name of your review. 2．The idea(s) of your review. 3．The reason(s) for your idea(s)． 4．Something you decide after you consider all the information in the story. “Cockadoodledoo！” cried the cock(公鸡). He stood in the farmyard and cried aloud, so that all people might hear him. “Cockadoodledoo! How useful I am, for I always get up first. And I cry aloud as soon as the sun rises to make all people in the house awake.” “Cluck! Cluck! Cluck！” cried the hen from the yard. She was walking about with three pretty little chickens, and trying to find some food for them. “Cluck! Cluck! Cluck! I'm more useful than you. Almost every day I lay a nice fresh egg for my master's(男主人) breakfast. Then think how useful I am to my mistress(女主人). How many nice thin gs does she make with my eggs for the children? She could not get on well without eggs.” (二) (2016·中考) Please write a passage of basketball in about 90 words according to the following mind map. Basketball the invention of it 1.What's the relationship between James Naismith and basketball. the development of it 2.What happened to basketball on December 21， 1891？ 3.What happened to basketball in Berlin in 1936？ 4.Do you know something about the NBA games and CBA games？ the way to play it 5.How many teams are there in a basketball game？ 6.How is basketball played？ the popularity of it 7.Will you give an example to show basketball is very popular？ (三) (2015·中考)Suppose(假设) you are Li Qianghua. Summer is coming. You are going to take part in the activities of an international summer camp. Every member of the camp will introduce himself/herself to other members on the first day. Write an introduction of yourself in no more than 120 words according to the following points. 1．Where are you from? 2．Which grade are you in? 3．What kind of English textbook is used in your school? 4．What do you think of the textbook and why? 5．Why are you in the summer camp? 6．What do you like and why? 7．What is your dream? 8．How can you achieve it? The beginning is ready. I'm Li Qianghua. (四) (2014·中考)Write a passage about Robert's In Search of Roots summer camp program in no more than 120 words according to the following points. Robert an overseas Chinese... has taken part in... Program In Search of Roots summer camp Organizer ... organize... Guangdong Province Time ... start... 1980... Influence has brought... look for... Age and their Chinese ... 16... 25, can hardly... Activities ... study... see... visit... When... go... to... village... ... feel... ... experience... ... drink... ... go... through... ... watch... do... (五) (2013·中考)Describe your favorite teacher in no more than 120 words according to the following points. 1．His or her looks (hair/height/build)； 2．His or her likes and dislikes； 3．His or her personal character； 4．His or her way of teaching (at least one example). (六) (2012·中考)把下面的对话改成一篇短文. A: Who is your best friend? B: My best friend is Tom. A: Why doesn't he talk to you now? B: Because we had a quarrel in school last week. A: How did it start? B: When he wanted to copy my homework. He had forgotten to do his. I didn't think it's a good idea for him to copy mine. A: Why was it a bad idea for him to copy your homework? B: It would sta rt a bad habit and he should do his own work. A: Did he get mad at you? B: Yes, he said he didn't want to be my best friend anymore. A: What did you say then? B: I said that was OK and we stopped talking to each other. A: Are you sure he will get over it and say sorry to you soon? B: Yes, he will. (七) (2011·中考)Write a passage in about 100 words with the help of the following points about Zhang Hua's life change. The first sentence has been given. Zhang Hua as a child Zhang Hua now used to have much time used to spend a lot of time playing games with his friends used to watch TV or chat with his grandma in the evening used to go to concerts with his father is too busy gets up early and stays in school all day hasn't any more time to play games with his friends does his homework and goes to bed late hardly has time for concerts misses the old days Zhang Hua's life has changed a lot in the last few years. (八) (2019·原创)Write a passage of at least 80 words on the topic “A difficult choice I had to make.” Using the following points as a reference. 1．Have you ever had a difficult choice to make? 2．What made it so difficult for you? 3．What was your final decision? 4．Do you think it is a right decision? (九) (2019·原创)Write a passage of at least 100 words about the topic “Encouragement brings me power.” Situation: In our daily life, we need lots of encouragement from our teachers, parents or friends. Please use one or two examples to show us your opinion on this topic and give your reason(s)． The following words and phrases are for your reference only.(下列词语仅供参考) difficulties,deal with,disappointed,achievements,manage,powerful (十) Write at least 90 words about the topic “The Ways to Improve My English”． The following points are for your reference：(所给提示仅供参考) What do you do with your English study every day? What are the most effective(有效的) ways for you to improve your English? What progress have you made in your English study? 参考答案 (一) The Use of the Cock and the Hen The cock is useful. He always gets up first and cries, “Cockadoodledoo！” to wake all people in the house up. The hen is useful, too. On the one hand, she tries to find food for pretty little chickens; on the other hand, she lays a nice fresh egg for her master's breakfast. Her mistress makes many nice things with her eggs for the children. She could get on well with eggs. In a word, both the cock and the hen are useful. It is wrong of them to see their own use only instead of seeing each other's use. (二) James Naismith invented basketball. The first basketball game was played on December 21, 1891. Basketball became an Olympic event in Berlin in 1936. The NBA games are the most famous in the world and the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. There are two teams in a basketball game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball into the other team's basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. It is played by 100 million people in over 200 countries. (三) I'm Li Qianghua. I'm from China. I'm in Grade 9, Junior High. The English textbook named Go for it is used in our school. I think it is a very good book, because there are many pictures in each unit. They help me learn English easily. I'd like to be in this summer camp because I can easily make friends with students from other countries, so that we can understand each other and get along well. I like flying a kite, because it always reminds me of the far, far space. I dream of living on the moon in the future. I learn very hard about space, and I often exercise to keep fit to achieve my dream. (四) Robert is an overseas Chinese who has taken part in the In Search of Roots summer camp. The program is organized by Guangdong Province. It started in 1980 and so far has brought thousands of overseas Chinese young people to look for their family roots. They are between 16 and 25 years old. They can hardly speak Chinese. Robert studied Chinese culture, saw changes there and visited interesting sights. When he went to his ancestor's village he felt he was part of it and experienced village life. He drank from the village well and went for walks through the countryside and watched the villagers do their daily work. (五) My favorite teacher is Zhang Shishun. He has sh ort hair. He's of medium build. He likes reading all kinds of books, writing notes and keeping doing exercises every day. He dislikes smoking, drinking wine and talking loudly. He is outgoing and energetic. He can make a speech for four hours. He is very patient and is never angry with his students. He has a positive way of looking at his students who have difficulties in learning. He said, “I'm happy to have such students. It's these students that give me chance to show my ability to educate them.” I'm not good at learning at the beginning. By and by, I make great progress because he keeps encouraging me and never says something bad to me. (六) Tom is my best friend. But he doesn't talk to me now, because we had a quarrel. Last week he forgot to do his homework. So he wanted to copy mine. I didn't let him do this because I didn't think it was a good idea. It's bad for him to copy mine. It would start a bad habit and he should do it by himself. But he didn't think so. He got mad at me. He said he didn't want to be my best friend anymore. So we stopped talking to each other from then on. But I'm sure he will get it over and say sorry to me soon. (七) Zhang Hua's life has changed a lot in the last few years. In the past, he used to have much time to play after school. He spent a lot of time playing games with his friends. When he finished his homework, he often watched TV or chatted with his grandma. On Saturday, he often went to concerts with his father. But now his school life has changed a lot. He is very busy every day. He has to get up early and stays in school all day. Because he has to study hard. He doesn't have any more time to play games with his friends. He has to do his homework and goes to bed late every night. He hardly has any time for concerts. He misses the old days very much. (八) Our lives are the sum of all our choices. The decisions we make today, may very well play a critical role in our future tomorrow. When I was thirteen, my mother always wanted me a girl who was good at schoolwork. However, I was keen on playing the drum a lot and didn't like study at all, which was not allowed by her. As a result, we quarreled with each other a lot. As time passed by, I gradually found that one should be knowledgeable, no matter what he would be in the future. (九) Life is full o f difficulties and the best way to fight against them is to stick to them. But we can't always go through these problems ourselves, so we need to gai n encouragement from others. Once I made a speech in front of the students from different schools. I tried hard to say out every word clearly and correctly. Unfortunately, I was so nervous that I forgot one part of my speech. I felt disappointed and almost wanted to give up. “You are great.” Someone shouted. Others then started to cheer me up. I suddenly became powerful and completed the speech perfectly. From that time, I have realized that we do need encouragement from teachers, parents or even strangers, because it will give us much power to achieve our dreams. (十) As we all know, English is essential for everyone in such a modern world. At weekends, I often watch foreign films and listen to the English songs to improve my English. Sometimes I also go to the English corner to practice speaking English with others. I am able to speak English more fluently and often achieve “A” grades in English tests. But now I become more confident in speaking English. After school, I always do some English exercises and then go over new words and the text. It's also wonderful to attend an English club because I can practice speaking English with others. Much practice enlarges my vocabulary and enables me to read English novels more easily as well. To my joy, I have made some progress. I can speak English more fluently than before. 题型加练六 单词拼写 (一) (2017·中考) carefully lion change say climb 1．Where are from? 2．I have no problem the mountain, which is not too high. 3．Of the two boys, who do you think is more ？ 4．I just hid behind my father and never anything. 5．My life has a lot in the last few years. (二) (2016·中考) lovely visitor conversation raise prepare 1．They are busy for the picnic on Sunday. 2．Our school is ready to money for the old people in the poor mountainous are a. 3．If you want to speak English well, you need to have as much as possible with your friends. 4 ．About 200,000 came to Tai'erzhuang Ancient Town during May Day 1 holidays. It's difficult to believe. 5．He was a little boy. (三) (2015·中考) delicious elbow communication relax dislike 1．—Let's play music. —That sounds ． 2．My mother is making soup. 3．My pet dog, three years old now, to stay alone. 4．After you argue with your parents you must with them and explain why you did that. 5．Don't put your on the table. (四) (2014·中考) tall favorite toothpaste fact when 1． do you usually go to school? 2．What's your subject? 3．In , I really like Animal World. 4．I am than Jack Zhou. 5．Maybe after I leave school, I'll think about becoming a teacher instead of selling ． (五) (2013·中考) situation across weather relax skill 1．How is the in Australia? 2．The payphone is from the library. 3．My professional is teaching volleyball. 4．I love comedy. 5．He usually 20 hours every day. Can he succeed? (六) (2012·中考) music interest different play swim 1．You can be in our school festival. 2．I want to go . 3．Is it an job? 4．Ronaldo soccer for his national team when he was seventeen. 5．I agree, but Wei Ming feels . (七) (2018·山东青岛市北二模) tidy thousand tomato during clear 1．There are nine students in my school. 2．The bed looks after Mum made it up. 3．We should do something meaningful the summer vacation. 4．I like her songs because she can sing the words . 5．W e bought many in the shop yesterday. (八) (2019·预测) early success twenty refuse research 1．Millie has my invitation, because she will attend a meeting that night. 2．After two months' hard work, the task is now finished at last. 3．—What are you going to do on your birthday? —I am going to donate all my presents to the poor. 4．Scientists have done many on how to use the solar energy to protect our environment. 5．You are late again. Would you please go to school next time? (九) (2018·山东青岛李沧一模) decide health over seldom neither 1．The plane is flying the mountains and it will arrive in Qingdao soon. 2．She bought two toys, but can please the child. 3．The that they made are responsible for us all. 4．Nowadays people wish to have food than before as their life improves. 5．The boy listens to the teacher and he always does everything he likes. (十) (2018·山东济宁鱼台模拟改编) postman repeat write away aloud 1．Try to what I said, Tom! 2．Five are very kind in the company. 3．I am from my school today, so you can't find me. 4．Please tell me the purpose about the book. 5．Please speak to the old people, because they sometimes can't hear what you said. (十一) (2018·山东青岛中考) make raise travel watch cost 1．—Why are they so busy? — Because they money for homeless people. 2．Usually taking a taxi more than taking a bus. 3．The first cartoon film with sound and music in New York in 1928. 4．The Dragon Boat Festival is coming in a few days. We the boat race and eat zongzi on that day. 5．Beijing is such a fantastic place that Amy there three times. (十二) (2018·山东济宁中考改编) playground autumn ride wind they 1．In the north of China, leaves usually fall down when comes. 2．A at a school is a place for students to play and do sports. 3．In China more and more people shared bikes to and from work. 4．Don't worry about the children. They are old enough to look after . 5．People often fly kites on sunny and days. (十四) (2018·山东泰安中考改编) achieve danger prefer encourage patient 1. —Cindy, what kind of restaurants do you like? —I restaurants that can provide customers with free WiFi. 2．Mr. King is very . He often explains difficult problems many times until we understand. 3．It's for people to use the mobile phone while crossing the street. 4．China has been making many great in every field these years, which amazes the world. 5．Teenagers should be to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture. (十四) (2018·海南中考) agree high science seven club 1．Fivefinger Mountain is the mountain in Hainan. 2．They with each other because they have different ideas. 3．There are many in our school. You can join any of them. 4．Miss Lin lives on the floor. She is tired of climbing stairs. 5. Stephen Hawking, a wellknown , died on March 14th, 2018. (十五) (2018·江苏苏州中考改编) wide step deal luck condition 1．Come on! Suzhou Museum is only a few further. 2．How they are to have such a good teacher! 3．Mr. Sigmund's friend is used to with all kinds of problems. 4．Confidence is an important if you want to achieve success. 5．A long time ago it was believed that there was life on Mars. (十六) player she tall answer five (2018·新疆中考改编) 1．May is the month of the year. 2．Anna is a cute girl, and we all like . 3．Class begins! Listen carefully and my questions. 4．I like playing basketball very much and I want to be a basketball . 5．Bob is much now, the jeans he wo re last year are too short. (十七) they tell bread belong sunny (2018·新疆中考改编) 1．It's today. Why not go for a walk? 2．For breakfast, I'd like some and milk. 3．Mother often a story to her daughter before sleeping every night. 4．The hair band might to Linda, because she has long hair. 5．Teenagers are old enough to look after ． (十八) (2018·安徽中考改编) two add role tidy busy 1．My grandparents are making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival. 2．Everyone has to play in making our country more beautiful. 3．The little boy is always keeping his bedroom clean and ． 4．A good hobby a lot of fun to our spare life. 5．Please think before you hand in your paper. (十九) (2018·南京中考改编) push date whenever brave east 1．Simon, hard when I tell you to. 2．—What's the today, Millie? —It's June 17th. Oh, tomorrow is Dragon Boat Festival. 3．Students can ask for help they need it at school. 4．Lin Tao was enough to save his neighbor from a fire. 5．Look, our library is of the classroom building. It looks modern. (二十) (2018·南京中考改编) four go France player member 1．—It's raining again! —Yeah, this is the rainy day in the week! 2．You watch TV all the time. You should out and relax! 3．We are going to Paris next week. It's a good chance to try some dishes. 4．Shi Yuqi, a badminton from Jiangsu, helped China win the 2018 Thomas Cup. 5．Thanks for all the hard work! More and more people have learned how to keep kids from danger now. 参考答案 (一) 1．lions 2.climbing 3.careful 4.said 5.changed (二) 1．preparing 2.raise 3.conversations 4.visitors 5．lovely (三) 1．relaxing 2.delicious 3.dislikes 4．communicate 5.elbows/elbow (四) 1．When 2.favorite 3.fact 4.taller 5．toothpaste (五) 1．weather 2.across 3.skill 4.situation 5．relaxes (六) 1．music 2.swimming 3.interesting 4.played 5．differently (七) 1．thousand 2.tidier 3.during 4.clearly 5．tomatoes (八) 1．refused 2.successfully 3.twentieth 4.researches 5．early (九) 1．over 2.neither 3.decisions 4.healthy 5.seldom (十) 1．repeat 2.postmen 3.away 4.writing 5.aloud (十一) 1．are raising 2.costs 3.was made 4.will watch 5．has traveled (十二) 1．autumn 2.playground 3.ride 4.themselves 5.windy (十三) 1．prefer 2.patient 3.dangerous 4.achievements 5.encouraged (十四) 1．highest 2.disagree 3.clubs 4.seventh 5.scientist (十五) 1．steps 2.lucky 3.dealing 4.condition 5.widely (十六) 1．fifth 2.her 3.answer 4.player 5.taller (十七) 1．sunny 2.bread 3.tells 4.belong 5.themselves (十八) 1．busy 2.roles 3.tidy 4.adds 5.twice (十九) 1．push 2.date 3.whenever 4.brave 5.east (二十) 1．fourth/4th 2.go 3.French 4.player 5.members' 题型加练七 完成句子 (一) (2017·中考) 1．知道如何有礼貌地请求帮助是重要的. It is important to know how to help politely. 2．昨天那则好消息使我们都高兴. The good news all of us yesterday. 3．他可能是科学家. he is a scientist. 4．我过去常常害羞. I be shy. 5．一星期前,我向我同学借了一本书. I a book my classmate a week ago. (二) (2016·中考) 1．九年级的学生都正盼望着上高中. Students in Grade 9 are all going to High Middle School. 2．生活总是充满意外. Life is always of the unexpected. 3．格林先生的家人全是领导. Mr. Green's are all leaders. 4．你能和刘翔跑得一样快吗？ Can you run Liu Xiang? 5．不管你是谁,作为学生,你必须遵守学校规定. who you are, you have to stick to the rules of your school as a student. (三) (2015·中考) 1．吉姆的姐姐正在打电话. Jim's sister is on the ． 2．我喜欢熊猫,因为它们有点儿有趣. I like pandas, because they are interesting. 3．你多久看一次电影？ do you go to the movies? 4．你能带我出去散散步吗？ you take me out for a walk? 5．他过去常戴眼镜吗？ Did he wear glasses? (四) (2014·中考) 1．这星期同学们对我很友好. My classmates are really to me this week. 2．你声音小点儿行吗？ Would you your voice ？ 3．我不喜欢刷盘子. I don't like the dishes. 4．因为我们上次宿营带了雨衣,所以我们没淋湿. we brought our raincoats, we didn't get wet in last camp. 5．你认为情景剧怎么样？ What do you of sitcoms? (五) (2013·中考) 1．他的父母不喜欢吃鸡肉. His parents don't to eat chicken. 2．这些学生现在忙于观看中国和美国的足球赛. These students the football game between China and the US now. 3．我们的班主任对我们要求很严. Our head teacher very us. 4．那个女孩夏天通常穿着一件红衬衫和一条黄短裙. That girl usually a red Tshirt and a yellow skirt in summer. 5．谁能容忍这样糟糕的天气？ Who can ？ (六) (2012·中考) 1．她长得怎么样？ What does she ？ 2．他每天乘火车去上学. He the train to go to school every day. 3．现在我不再生我朋友的气了. I no longer my friend now. 4．这些袜子多少钱？ are these socks? 5．当他到达学校时,他意识到他把背包忘在家了. When he got to school, he realized he his backpack at home. (七) (2018·江苏苏州中考改编) 1．这个暑假你打算做什么？ What you this summer holiday? 2．我已经决定读一些书并游览一些名胜古迹. I have to read some books and visit some places of interest. 3．养成一个良好的阅读习惯对我们来说很重要. very to develop a good reading habit. 4．旅游被认为是放松的最好方式之一. Traveling is one of the best ways to relax. 5．阅读和旅游能给我们打开一个全新的世界. Reading and Traveling can a whole new world to us. (八) (2018·山东潍坊中考改编) 1．那就是李华头疼的原因. That's the reason Li Hua suffers from a headache. 2．新图书馆将会比旧的大多了. The new library will be than the old one. 3．韩梅,高个子,黑色长发. Han Mei is long black hair. 4．你最好一回家先做作业. You'd better do your homework first you come home. 5．我表姐每周花两个小时的时间学京剧. My cousin two hours in Beijing Opera every week. (九) (2018·天津中考) 1．下一站我得下车了. I have to the bus at the next stop. 2．给他盖件外套,确保他身上暖和. Cover him with a coat and he is warm. 3．我们这次旅行在倒计时,快要结束了. We are the days to the end of this tour. 4．最后他成功地解決了这个问题. He successfully solved the problem ． 5．在那个年代,书籍是靠手工制作的. In those days, books were produced ． (十) (2018·山东烟台中考改编) 1．里克在公园对面的中国银行上班. Rick works at t he Bank of China the park. 2．老师没有惩罚那些调皮的男孩儿,而是耐心地对待他们. The teacher treated the naughty boys patiently punishing them. 3．公共场所不允许大声喧哗. We are not allowed to in public. 4．非常期待在下次聚 会见到您. I'm really meeting you at the next gathering. 5．让我们行动起来,建设天蓝、地绿、水清的美丽新中国. Let's to create a beautiful new China where the sky is blue, the land is green, and the water is clear. (十一) (2018·甘肃兰州中考) 1．生活充满了出乎意料. Life is the unexpected. 2．兰州以它美味的牛肉面而著名. Lanzhou is its delicious beef noodles. 3．人类砍伐树木,因此动物处于极大的危险之中. People many trees, so animals are in great danger. 4. 熬夜对身体不好. It is bad for health to late. 5．校长对我们非常负责,他亲自为我们做一切事情. The headmaster is so responsible that he does everything for us ． (十二) 1．(2018·广东广州从化模拟)依我看来,我们最好今天完成工作. , we'd better finish the work today. (2018·湖北黄冈中考改编) 2．当我们赶到书店时,他们已经卖光了《哈利·波特》这本书. By the time we arrived at the bookstore, they Harry Potter. 3．志愿者们正在努力地为俄罗斯世界杯提供更好的服务. The volunteers to pr ovide Russia World Cup with better service. 4．在学校你的课业已经足够了,必须删去课外学习班. You have enough classes from school. The afterschool classes must ． 5．我朋友第一次来枣庄时,就喜欢上了这个城市. My friend Zaozhuang when he came to the city for t he first time. (十三) (2018·湖北恩施中考改编) 1．当今,在线支付使我们的生活越来越方便. Nowadays, payment online makes our lives convenient. 2．当你去香港时,我正在忙着准备期末考试. While you were on the visit to Hong Kong, I was busy my final exams. 3．不仅我,我妹妹也喜欢跳舞. Not only I but also my sister ． 4．令我们惊讶的是,上个月我们厂的产量仅增长了百分之二. To our surprise, the production of our factory only 2% last month. 5．有了全面二胎政策,我们学校的那对年轻夫妇计划再生一个孩子. Because of the universal twochild policy, the young couple in our school plan to have child. (十四) (2018·重庆中考改编) 1．杰夫昨天没有和他同班同学打网球. Jeff with his classmates yesterday. 2．还要多久你能完成这项工作？ can you finish the work? 3．当我在度假的时候,我妹妹将照看我的猫. My sister will my cat when I am on holiday. 4．当我们有不同意见时,应该相互理解. When we have different ideas, we should understand . 5．史蒂芬·霍金不仅是一名伟大的科学家,而且是一位著名的作家. Stephe n Hawking was a great scientist a famous writer. (十五) (2018·新疆乌鲁木齐中考改编) 1．中国共产党中央委员会于 2017 年 10 月在北京召开第十九届全国代表大会,它开启了一个新时代. The national conference of CCPCC was held in Beijing in October, 2017, which a new era. 2．所有证据都表明是他偷了钱. All the evidence (that) he stole the money. 3．习近平总书记说过：“我们现在比历史上任何时候都更接近实现中国梦.” “ China Dream is now getting to us than any time in the history,” said President Xi Jinping. 4．许多父母都想给他们的孩子提供一个好的生活环境. Many parents hope to their kids a good life. 5．无论你遇到什么困难,你都应尽全力克服. problems you meet, you should make an to deal with them. 参考答案 (一) 1．ask for 2.pleased 3.Maybe 4.used to 5．borrowed; from (二) 1．looking forward to 2.full 3.family 4.as fast as 5．No matter (三) 1．talking; phone 2.kind of 3.How often 4．Could; please 5.use to (四) 1．friendly 2.mind keeping; down 3.doing 4．Because 5.think (五) 1．like 2.are busy watching 3.is; strict with 4．has on 5.stand such bad weather (六) 1．look like 2.takes 3.am; mad at 4．How much 5.had left (七) 1．are; going to do 2.decided 3.It's; important for us 4．considered to be 5.open up (八) 1．why 2.much bigger 3.tall with 4.as soon as 5．spends; learning (九) 1．get off 2.make sure 3.counting down 4.at last 5.by hand (十) 1．across from/opposite to 2.instead of 3.speak loudly 4．looking forward to 5.take action (十一) 1．full of 2.famous/known for 3.cut down 4.stay up 5．in person/by himself (十二) 1．In my opinion/view 2.had sold out 3.are making an effort 4.be cut out 5.fell in love with (十三) 1．more and more 2.preparing for 3.enjoys dancing 4.increased by 5.a second (十四) 1．didn't play tennis 2.How soon 3.look after 4．each other 5.not only; but also (十五) 1．nineteenth; started/began 2．treasure/wealth; suggests 3．Achieving/Realizing/Reaching; closer 4．provide; with 5.Whatever; effort 题型加练四 语法填空 (一) (2014·中考)Most of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents, or teachers. Perhaps they 1. (say) something you didn't like or you felt they 2. (be) unfair, sometimes, people 3. (stay) angry for years about a small problem. Time 4. (go) by, and good friendsh ips may 5. (lose). When we are angry, however, we are usually 6. (affect). Perhaps we have seen young children 7. (play) together. Sometimes they 8. (have) disagreements and decide not 9. (talk) to each other. However, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us, we can solve a problem by 10. (learn) to forget. (二) (2019·原创)I think it is important 1. children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It's not enough to just get good grades at school. Too many children depend on their parents too 2. . They're always asking their parents 3. (do) everything for them. Doing chores helps to develop children's 4. (independent) and teaches them how to look after 5. (they). It also helps them to understand 6. idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in 7. (keep) it clean and tidy. Our 8. (neighbor) son couldn't look after himself during his first year in the college. He often 9. (fall) ill and his grades dropped. The earlier kids learn to be independent, 10. (good) it is for their future. (三) (2019·原创)These days, Chinese children are sometimes 1. (busy) on weekends than weekdays because they have to 2. (take) so many afterschool classes. However, this doesn't only happen in China. The Taylors are 3. typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylor's three children is very busy. Cathy takes one of her two boys to basketball practice and her daughter to football training 4. most days after school. Then she has to take her other son to piano 5. (lesson). Maybe she could cut out a few of their activities, but she believes these activities are important for her 6 (child) future. She 7. (real) wants them to be 8. (success). However, the tired children don't get home until after 7：00 p．m. They have a quick dinner, and then it's tim e for homework. Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's 9. (develop). Dr. Alice Green says all these activities 10. (cause) a lot of stress for children. (四) (20 19· 原 创 )Last year, I did not like my English class. The teacher spoke 1. quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. But I was afraid 2. (ask) questions because of my poor pronunciation. Then one day I watched 3. English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this 4. (excite) and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too. Although I could not understand everything the characters 5. (say), their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by 6. (listen) for just the key words. My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations 7. English movies. I discovered that listening to something 8. (interest) is the secret to language learning. Now I 9. (real) enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a 10. (good) understanding of English movies. (五) (2019·原创)Chinese people have been celebrating MidAutumn Festival and 1. (enjoy) mooncakes for centuries. There are many traditional folk 2. (story) about this festival. Chang'e was Hou Yi's beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot 3. the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned 4. (drink) it with Chang'e. However, a bad man tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home. Chang'e refused to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and 5. (fly) up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name 6. the moon every night. One night he 7. (find) that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He 8. (quick) laid out her favo rite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished Chang'e could come back! After this, people started the tradition of 9. (admire) the moon and sharing the mooncakes with 10. (they) families. (六) (2019· 原 创 )Each different part of China has 1. (it) own special forms of 2. (tradition) art. According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were 3. (one) used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered 4. paper. When the lanterns are lit, they 5. (slow) rise into the air like small hotair balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of 6. (happy) and good wishes. Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. 7. (common) pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During 8. Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or 9. (history) story. These small pieces of clay art show the love 10. all Chinese people have for life and beauty. (七) (2019·原创)Did you know that tea was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk 1. (near) 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2. (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3. (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell 4. the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted 5. brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world's favorite drinks was invented. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th 6. (century). In England, tea didn't appear 7. around 1660, but in 8. (little) than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the 9. (popular) of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones 10. best understand the nature of tea. (八) (2019·原创)Our town used to 1. (be) very quiet. But these days something strange is happening in our town. We hear strange noises 2. our windows every night. Some people think that it could be 3. animal, and some people think it must be teenagers having fun. The policemen 4. (come) yesterday but they found nothing 5. (usual). They thought it might be the wind. All the people in our town 6. (be) feeling uneasy. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood, but we don't know 7. it is. We hope it will go away 8. (quick), but I 9. (not think) that is going to happen. It is having fun 10. (create) fear in the neighborhood. (九) (2019·预测)Nowadays, more and more people have received all kinds of strange calls. Most of them took place while the people 1. (use) mobile phones. If you are not careful enough, you 2. (fall) into a telephone fraud(欺诈) and even lose your life. What is a telephone fraud? It 3. (be) a kind of fraud conducted over the phone. The cheaters manage 4. (communicate) with you on the phone. Then they advise you to buy something cheap or ask you something about your personal information. When you meet such a case, perhaps you 5. (face) a fraud. Generally speaking, there are some typical ways of fraud such as pretending to be your families, friends and other familiar people in order to get your information; asking you to transfer some money to get a prize or advising you to buy something cheap online. Some cheaters may even force you to offer them some money to avoid 6. (be) hurt. Over 1546 million people 7. (fall) into telephone frauds in the last three years. The number is increasing. It is reported that about 438 million people 8. (meet) telephone frauds last year. And three university students 9. (kill) in the fraud. In most cases, we can recognize the fraud if we pay attend to it. And if you fall into such a fraud, you 10. (keep) calm and call the police to ask for help at once. Usually the traps(陷阱) are left for the greedy(贪婪的) cat. If you don't long for the cheap things and think twice before you act, such cases won't happen to you! 参考答案 (一) 1．said 2.were 3.can stay 4.goes 5.be lost 6．affected 7.playing 8.have 9.to talk 10．learning (二) 1．for 2.much 3.to do 4.independenc e 5．themselves 6.the 7.keeping 8.neighbor's 9．fell 10.the better (三) 1．busier 2.take 3.a 4.on 5.lessons 6．children's 7.really 8.successful 9．development 10.can cause (四) 1．so 2.to ask 3.an 4.exciting 5.said 6．listening 7.in 8.interesting 9.really 10．better (五) 1．enjoying 2.stories 3.down 4.to drink 5．flew 6.to 7.found 8.quickly 9.admiring 10．their (六) 1．its 2.traditional 3.first 4.with 5.slowly 6．happiness 7.The most common 8.the 9．historical 10.that/which (七) 1．nearly 2.to discover 3.was boiling 4.into 5.the 6．centuries 7.until 8.less 9.popularity 10.who (八) 1．be 2.outside 3.an 4.came 5.unusual 6.are 7.what 8.quickly 9.don't think 10.creating (九) 1．were using 2.will fall 3.is 4.to communicate 5．are facing 6.being 7.have fallen 8.met 9． were killed 10.should/must keep 题型加练五 阅读理解七选五 (一) (2016·中考)1. Sometimes you can find a job easily, by walking into a local store and looking at its notice board. Local stores often have areas for people to put small signs telling the services that they need or they can provide. 2. Another popular tool for finding a job is the Internet. For example, people around the world can use the Craigslist Website to buy things, meet people or find a job. 3. Another useful way to find a job is through a university. 4. Many college students like this way better. At times, some experts(专业人士) can also help people find a job. Susan Miller has her own business called California Job Services in Los Angeles. She says her business helps people find a job by first helping them understand their strong points, aims and interests. 5. So with her help, many people have succeeded in finding a good job. A．It is said that the website can receive two million new jobs each month. B．Looking after children or cleaning houses can get well paid. C．Such services include looking after children or cleaning houses. D．For example, students at the University of Texas can go to the job center to get help. E．Then she provides them with methods to help them find the right job. F．People can find jobs in many ways. G．People can find jobs with difficulty. (二) (2015·中考) “Have you finished your lesson, George？” said Mr. Prentice to his son, who had laid aside his book and was busy making a large paper kite. “No, father,” replied George, hanging down his head. “1. ” “Because it is so difficult, father. I'm sure that I shall never learn it. 2. My memory is so bad.” “If I were to promise you a holiday on the thirtieth of the month after next, do you think you would forget the date？” “3. ” “You are good at skating, and flying your kite, and playing football, aren't you？” “Yes, father.” “And you cannot learn your lesson! My dear boy, you are lying to yourself. 4. ” “But have I not tried, father？” George asked again. “5. Come, for this afternoon lay aside that kite you are making, and give another effort to get your lesson ready. Be serious, and you will soon learn it.” A．No, I'm pretty sure that I should not. B．You can learn as well as any one, if you will try. C．It is easy. D．Well, try again. E．Besides(而且), I could not remember it after I had learned it. F．If you don't pay more attention to your lessons you will never be fit for anything. G．Why not, my son? (三) (2018·江西高安期中)Most people have ambitions(雄心). 1. A student's ambition, for example, might be to pass his or her exams and then get a good job. 2. A businessman's ambition is usually to make a lot of money. Not all ambitions are about success at work, however, some people just want to be good people, have a family or help others. Ben's ambition is to be a sports writer. 3. He likes most sports, and swimming and football are his favorites. 4. She is very serious about it and practices every day with her best friend Lily. It is very important to her. Harry's ambition changes every day! One day he wants to be an astronaut. The next day he wants to be a pop singer. 5. His mother would be happy if his ambition was to get up in time for school every day! What's your ambition? A．He writes sports reports for his class newspaper. B．Trudy's ambition is to be a concert pianist. C．An ambition is something we want to do, want to be or want to have. D．But others don't have any ambitions. E．An athlete's ambition could be to win an important competition. F．The next day he wants to drive a racing car. G．He loves singing very much. (四) (2019·预测)Sleep is like food for the brain. 1. However, many Chinese do not sleep well, and many do not pay enough attention to sleep. According to the index(指数), nearly a quarter of Chinese people don't sleep well. 2. and 15 percent people have trouble falling asleep. Ye Jingying, a sleep expert at Beijing Tongren Hospital, says, “If people often wake up during the night, or always feel weak and tired in the day, they should pay attention to their sleep pattern(模式)．” 3． The report said that this is one of the main reasons for bad sleep. Other reasons include stress and bad moods. 4． Above all, get enough sleep. Seven to nine hours of sleep every night is perfect for an adult, and eight to nine hours is best for a teenager. Having good sleep habits is important. The report suggested that people need to keep away from digital devices(数码产品) for at least an hour before sleep. 5. Other suggestions include: try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during holidays, and do the same relaxing things before bed each night, like listening to soft music. A．Many people play with their cell phones or ipads before sleeping. B．Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. C．How to sleep well? D．The lights keep their brains excited for a long while. E．Half said that they feel tired after getting up. F．They feel tired after getting up. G．Do you sleep well? (五) (2018·福建莆田仙游月考改编)My grandfather is eighty years old. He sometimes complains about how fast things have changed. He often says that families aren't the families they used to be. 1. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they will no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home to take care of their children, but now they are busy working. They have no time to look after children at home. 2. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter. But now children don't. And in school, children don't think more as we used to. In math class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide(加、减、乘、除) using our heads. 3. In the past, we didn't have computers. 4. My mother used to spent all day cooking in the kitchen. But now few people eat homecooked food. And people seldom talk to each other. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think... 5. A．But now most students use calculators(计算器). Most families have computers now. B．A lot of families have broken up(破裂)． C．Life used to be simple, but it isn't anymore. D．What's more, more and more people drive. E．We even had no lights. F．Now we live a more convenient life. G．He used to be very short. (六) (2018·湖北孝感云梦月考)Years ago, Uncle Jeff had just got a letter from Jemima's father inviting him to attend a birthday party. He replied to his brother immediately, with the answer yes. Then he got ready for the long car drive. 1. Now, Uncle Jeff was driving the new pink Porsche(保时捷) that he had bought a few days ago. 2. So, even though he did not have much money he bought the Porsche anyway. Uncle Jeff did not see any policemen or any speed cameras, so he thought it was okay to drive as fast as he wanted to. Soon Jeff heard sirens(汽笛) in the distance, then he saw police cars. 3. 4． One of the policemen said, “It is against the law to drive over the speed limit. we're now going to give you a speeding ticket of ￡1,500.” He was shocked by this. ￡40,000 was the price he paid for the pink Porsche. He only had ￡1,530 in his savings account. When he arrived at Jemima's house, he said to Jemima's mother, “5. Now I only have ￡30.” Uncle Jeff still got into trouble a lot after that, but he was a little bit more careful with his money. A．He decided to pull over to the edge. B．He couldn't see that the police had started to come up and trail him. C．I need to borrow some money from you. D．According to the GPS, it would take him exactly four hours and thirtynine minutes. E．The police got out of their cars quickly and walked over to Jeff. F．And more than he loved parties, Uncle Jeff loved his niece and nephew very much. G．As you know, Uncle Jeff is not very wise about his money. (七) (2018·江西上饶广丰月考)Do some colors make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between colors and moods(心情) for a long time.1. Warm, bright colors such as yellow and red are positive colors. 2. Cool colors such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colors. They help people experience calm feelings. Many pu blic places are decorated(装饰) with certain colors in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry. 3. People use colors in their homes to create moods as well. 4. It helps you rest, so it is a very good color for a bedroom. 5． Some types of blue make people feel sad. Red can make people feel angry. What is your mood right now? Now look at the color of the walls round you. Does it match your mood? A．They can give people a pleasant feeling. B．Colors can create bad moods, too. C．Which color do you like best? D．Blue is a peaceful color. E．Many believe that colors can influence our moods. F．Some people didn't like black. G．So many restaurants are painted in this color. (八) 1． This is because some people own certain qualities, which others don't have. If you want to be successful, you should have the following qualities at least. The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed you must be optimistic(乐观). If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win. 2. If you do not have a purpose, you will not do your best to work hard and make sure that every detail you have done is right. 3． as it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have achieved amazing success in their areas of business. Practicing is equally important if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect. 4. and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your selfconfidence begin to glow. If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well. 5. what's more, your boss will give you more important things to do. Finally if you succeed, you can look people in the eye and smile confidently. Success is yours for the taking! Cheers! A．Reading is another thing to success, B．Some people succeed, while others may not. C．Secondly, you need to know how people set up business. D．Your workmates will be happy to work with you, E．You have to practice as often as other people do. F．You also need to have a clear purpose and a reason for doing something. G．Practice every day at any career you are in. (九) (2018·河南信阳月考改编)Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. 1. And it helps you understand important knowledge. Luckily, there're several things you can do to make homework less difficult. 2． Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Don't be afraid to ask questions about it.Understand why you should do your homework. 3． Many schools have study halls. The students can study there. It's more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you'll have to do that night at home. 4． It is difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework. Taking a 15minute break every hour is a good idea for most pe ople. 5． If you don't finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left. It's a good idea to make a homework plan, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities. A．Be sure you understand the homework. B．Use some time to do homework at school. C．It's the best way to review what you have learned in class. D．Make a plan. E．Take a break. F．You'd better do your homework right now. G．Don't watch TV when you do your homework. (十) Music is an international language. 1. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play music loudly as they drive on the street. 2. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, politics, and activities of American people. Most of the radio broadcasts are music. 3． They make CDs or tapes which radio stations use in every state. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star. 4． One is called folk music. It has stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. 5. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. Serious music for the concert halls is called classical music. Music for instruments is called orchestra music, such as the symphonies of Beethoven. A．Students don't like pop music. B．Popular music in America is what every student likes. C．CDs and tapes are made by music singers. D．Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. E．The students in America like different kinds of musical instrument. F．There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. G．This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. 参考答案 (一) 1～5 FCADE (二) 1～5 GEABD (三) 1～5 CEABF (四) 1～5 BEACD (五) 1～5 BDAEC (六) 1～5 DGAEC (七) 1～5 EAGDB (八) 1～5 BFAGD (九) 1～5 CABED (十) 1～5 BDCFG 初中毕业学业考试（英语） 听小对话，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项。 1. A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 【答案】 C 2. A. It's blue. B. It's green. C. It's black. 【答案】 A 3. A. To the hospital. B. To the bank. C. To the school. 【答案】 B 4. A. Noodles. B. Rice C. Dumplings. 【答案】 C 5. A. To go climbing. B. To watch TV. C. To stay at home. 【答案】 A 6. A. A listening test. B. A reading test. C. A writing test. 【答案】 B 7. A. It's sunny. B. It's cloudy. C. It's rainy. 【答案】 A 8. A. It's Monday. B. It's Sunday. C. It's Wednesday. 【答案】 C 9. A. The sports club. B. The art club. C. The music club. 【答案】 C 10. A. An actor. B. A player. C. A singer. 【答案】 A 听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最 恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。 Who is out? A. Sam. B. Mary. C. John. 【答案】 C What is the message? A. To buy a bag in the afternoon. B. To call back in the afternoon. C. To go back in the afternoon. 【答案】 B What's wrong with the girl? A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a stomachache. 【答案】 C What did the girl have for supper? A. Dumplings and some fruit. B. Ice creams and watermelon. C. A hamburger and some fish. 【答案】 B How often will the girl take the medicine? A. Three times a day. B. Twice a day. C. Once a day. 【答案】 A 本题你将听到一篇短文 ，读两遍 ，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项。 Who went for a holiday with Zhang Yuan last summer? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His classmates. 【答案】 B Most of the time, the town was very . A. popular B. peaceful C. noisy 【答案】 B How old was the lady in the town? A. She was 97. B. She was 76. C. She was 79. 【答案】 C The lady had a in the town. A. hotel B. shop C. restaurant 【答案】 B In the passage, "She was content with her life there" means she was with her life there. A. happy B. sad C. surprised 【答案】 A 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短 文连贯完整。 One day, David and his friends talked about who their closest 1 were. When it was his turn, he said, "My best friend is Amy, 2 81-year-old woman living in Florida." Their friendship came 3 a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After this game, they became good friends. David even told her about his dream of music. However, life was hard for David at that time. He hardly 4 time or money to play music. Most of the time, he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hopeless( 无望的 ). 5 he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. Two years later, he decided 6 to New York for his dream. There he held his first concert successfully. After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what 7 . So he flew to Florida to interview her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was 8 than he could imagine. Later, many people 9 by this story. But Amy thought it was nothing. She said, "As friends, we 10 give a hand when they need." 1. A. friend B. classmate C. friends D. classmates 2. A. the B. / C. a D. an 3. A. below B. from C. toD. at 4. A. will have B. has had C. have D. had 5. A. When B. Before C. Unless D. If 6. A. go B. to go C. going D. gone 7. A. is Amy like B. Amy is like C. Amy was like D. was Amy like 8. A. more beautiful B. beautiful C. beautifully D. the most beautiful 9. A. was moved B. were moved C. is moved D. are moved 10. A. can't B. mustn't C. should D. would 【答案】 CDBDA BCABC 1. 本题考查名词的单复数以及上下文理解。根据设空后的 were 可先排除 A 和 B；再结合下文中的"My best friend…"可知， David 和他的朋友谈论的是他们最亲密的"朋友"是谁，故所缺的词是 friends。 2.本题考查冠词的用法。David 说的是“我最好的朋友是 Amy”，她是居住在佛罗里达州的一位 8l 岁的老妇人＂。 表示＂一位＂要用不定冠词，先排除 A 和 B；81－year－old 以元音音素开头，其前要用不定冠词 an。 3．本题考查介词的用法。句意：他们的友谊来自一个游戏。表示“来自”要用 come from，故所缺的介词是 from。 4．本题考查动词时态。根据上下文的时态可知，此处要用一般过去时。 5．本题考查连词的用法。根据上下文可推断，当他几乎灰心的时候，Amy 给了他很多帮助，并支持了他的梦想。 表示＂当……的时候＂要用连词 When。 6．本题考查固定搭配。 decide to do sth 意为＂决定做某事＂，为固定搭配。 7．本题考查宾语从句的用法。句意：他想知道 Amy 是什么样的人。宾语从句要用陈述语序，先排除 A 和 D； 再结合一般过去时的时态可知答案为 C。 8．本题考查比较级的用法。根据 than he could imagine 可知要用比较级，故应用 more beautiful。 9．本题考查一般过去时的被动语态及主谓一致。句意：后来，许多人被这个故事感动了。根据主语 many people 可先排除 A 和 C，再结合一般过去时的时态可知答案为 B。 10．本题考查情态动词的用法。Amy 说的是＂作为朋友，我们应该在他们需要（帮助）的时候伸出援手＂，表 示“应该”要用 should。 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 ，使短文连贯完整。 Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a 2 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning. On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me. But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities (设施 ) for exercise in our 8 . She began to exercise again. With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 10 worry about my health." Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life. 1. A. worse B. thinner C. better D. stronger 2. A. teacher B. waiter C. doctor D. nurse 3. A. what B. that C. which D. where 4. A. so B. but C. and D. or 5. A. swimming B. eating C. playingD. running 6. A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember 7. A. put up B. give up C. set up D. eat up 8. A. school B. neighborhood C. hospital D. cinema 9. A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid 10. A. always B. ever C. never D. sometimes 【答案】 ACACD DBBAC 1．根据下文的描述可知，随着时间的流逝，妈妈的健康状况变得“更糟糕”了，故所缺的词是 worse。 2．结合上下文可推断，我不得不带她去看＂医生＂，故所缺的词是 doctor。 3．句意：她别无选择只能听从医生的话。此处所缺的词是 what，what the doctor said 是宾语从句，其中特殊疑 问词 what 是 said 的宾语。 4．第一天早上，她起得很早，＂并且＂和我一起在附近跑步，故所缺的连词是 and。 5．结合上下文可推断，在“跑”了几分钟之后，我告诉她锻炼的正确方式以及吃健康的食物的重要性，故所缺的 词是 running。 6．那使我“记起”小时候她非常耐心地告诉我所有事情，故所缺的词是 remember。 7． put up 搭建，张贴；give up 放弃；set up 成立；eat up 吃完。根据设空后的“她觉得这两周的锻炼没有什么 用”可推断，她想＂放弃＂跑步，故 give up 符合文意。 8．我教她如何使用我们“附近”的运动设施，故所缺的词是 neighborhood。 9．在我的帮助下，她花了一个月的时间养成了每天锻炼的好习惯。根据“It takes sb some time to do sth”的句式 结构可知答案为 A。 10．妈妈说的是“我不会再为我的健康问题而担忧了”，故所缺的词是 never。 阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B” 表示。 Now, it seems that artificial intelligence（人工智能）is becoming more and more popular in our life, and it has greatly influenced the ways we live, work and play. Can you imagine that you can play table tennis with a robot one day? Recently, a scientist has invented a special robot that can be a table tennis coach. That means people can practice table tennis not only with humans but also with a robot. Named Forpheus, the smart table tennis robot is quite special. It can study the movements of human players and the speeds of the ball. In this way, it can exactly judge (判断) the player' skill levels (水平). Then it uses the information to change the ways to play. If the player are just beginners, Forpheus will play in a slow and easy way, but if the players are better ones, the robot will play in a faster and more difficult way. What's more, while playing, it encourages players to try their beat with words like "Good job!", "Come on!" and so on. At the same time, it gives some good advice to improve their skills. So it is both a good partner and a clever coach. Science and technology is developing quickly these days and it's hard to imagine what will happen in the future. "In the next 20 years, it will be possible that one robot teaches another to play table tennis or even invents another one!" Takuoya, the inventor of the robot, said. Artificial intelligence has influenced people's life in many ways. 【答案】 A The robot can judge the skill levels of human players exactly. 【答案】 A Forpheus is the name of the inventor of the robot. 【答案】 B One robot will probably teach another to play table tennis in the future. 【答案】 A The robot can encourage the human players, but it can't give advice. 【答案】 B 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 Many animals around us are smart. Let's get to know some of them. Dolphins are smarter animals in the sea. Researchers put sea animals to a test. In the test, the researchers made red marks on the animal's bodies and took them in front of a mirror. Many sea animals either ran away or fought with the ones in the mirror. However, when the dolphins saw themselves in the mirror, they tried to clean the red marks off their bodies. So the researchers believed that the dolphins knew the ones in the mirror were just themselves. Bees work hard, and they are smart enough to learn something. Researchers found a group of bees and taught them to tell which horizontal line (水平线 ) was higher than the other. If they could find the higher line, they would get sugar as a prize. After training for a period of time, the researchers tested the bees. To their surprise, the bees found the higher horizontal line quickly and got sugar. Instead, when the researchers showed them vertical lines ( 垂 直 线 ), the bees simply flew away, because they knew there was no way to get sugar. Chimpanzees ( 黑 猩 猩 ) are very human-like. They can learn fast and well. Researchers showed the numbers from one to nine on the screen. Chimpanzees and some college students were asked to remember where the numbers were after watching the numbers in less than a second. The adult chimpanzees and the college students performed almost the same, but the young chimpanzees performed much better. It was amazing. In the test, the dolphins . A．felt afraid and ran away from the mirror B．tried to fight with the ones in the mirror C．tried to clean the red marks off their bodies D．didn' t find any red marks on their bodies 【答案】 C 细节理解题。根据海豚描述中的“However，when the dolphins saw themselves in the mirror, they tried to clean the red marks off their bodies”可知答案为 C。 When the bees saw the vertical lines, they . A．flew away B．found the higher line C．stayed there D．found the numbers 【答案】 A 细节理解题。根据蜜蜂描述中的"Instead，when the researchers showed them vertical lines（垂直线）， the bees simply flew away…"可知答案为 A。 performed better in remembering where the numbers were. A．The young chimpanzees B．The adult students C．The old chimpanzees D．The college students 【答案】 A 细节理解题。根据黑猩猩描述中的"…but the young chimpanzees performed much better"可知答案为 A。 A person has two ears but only one mouth. That means we should listen, not just speak. The word "listen" has the same letters as the word "silent". Listening silently is a good quality that we should have. Then why is it important to be a good listener? Listening is really helpful. When someone is sad or angry, he wants to express his poor feelings. At this moment, we need to listen silently first until he gets calm (冷静的). Then we may have a good talk with him. Maybe it is a good way to help him out. Listening is a kind of love. For example, we may think our parents are always talking too much. But in fact, they do so because they are anxious about our health, study and so on. If we listen patiently, our parents will feel we care about them. A loving silence is often more powerful (有力量的) than words. Listening is polite behavior. Sometimes, we just want others to listen to us but forget to listen to others. In fact, that's not polite. In order to show our respect(尊重) for others, we had better listen to them first. Then we can express our ideas. Listening sounds easy, but it's not. Every head is a world. So we should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can, and try to make ourselves good listeners from now on. When someone is sad or angry, we should first. A．express our poor feelings B．talk too much with him C．tell his parents about it D．listen to him silently 【答案】 D 细节理解题。根据"Listening is really helpful"描述中的"When someone is sad or angry… we need to listen silently first until he gets calm（冷静的）"可知答案为 D。 The underlined word "anxious" here probably means " ". A．worried B．angry C．satisfied D．excited 【答案】 A 词义猜测题。画线的词是 anxious，结合上下文可推断，我们总是觉得父母的话太多，但其实，他们这样做是因 为＂担心＂我们的健康、学习等，由此可知 anxious 的含义是＂担忧的"，故答案为 A。 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．We should ask others to listen to us first. B．We had better listen to others first. C．We should let others respect us first. D．We should express our ideas first. 【答案】 B 正误判断题。根据"Listening is polite behavior"描述中的"In order to show our respect（尊重） for others，we had better listen to them first"可知，选项 B 是正确的描述。 Last month, a common graduation ceremony ( 毕业典礼) was held in Tianjin University, but it received much attention. Xue Minxiu, born in 1937, graduated with excellent grades after working hard for 4 years. Going to a university has always been a dream for Xue. But for some reasons, she didn't have the chance when she was young. Even so, she never forgot her dream. In 2014, she was accepted by Tianjin University and finally her dream came true. Since then, Xue has been a model for the people around her. She got up at 5 o'clock every morning. Then she studied for a while before brushing teeth and having breakfast. Her room was filled with books and newspapers. Wherever she went, she would take books with her. In fact, for her age, Xue had many difficulties during the four years. But nothing could stop her. Whenever she had problems, she would either solve them by herself or ask teachers for help. Through her hard work, she passed the exams and was named "a star student" during the first period of her college life. "I think the true meaning of our lives is to challenge (挑战) and improve ourselves whether we are old or young. Xue said at the graduation ceremony. "For me, learning something I enjoy is a lifelong journey. I want to thank Tianjin University for giving me the chance to achieve my dream. Our lifetime is short, so we should make good use of it." At the age of , Xue was accepted by Tianjin University. A．77 B．85 C．81 D．73 【答案】 A 数字计算题。根据第一段中的"Xue Minxiu，born in1937"以及第二段中的"In2014，she was accepted by Tianjin University…"可计算出，薛敏修在 77 岁时被天津大学录取了，故答案为 A。 With the help of , Xue solved her problems in study. A．her family and friends B．her teachers and classmates C．her teachers and herself D．her classmates and herself 【答案】 C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Whenever she had problems, she would either solve them by herself or ask teachers for help＂可知答案为 C。 What is the best title(标题) for the passage? A．A Graduation Ceremony B．A Difficult Examination C．A University in Tianjin D．A Hard-working Old Lady 【答案】 D 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文是关于薛敏修的介绍，她是一位勤奋的老太太，故答案为 D。 Where do you think the passage may come from? A．A science report. B．A newspaper. C．A travel book. D．An advertisement. 【答案】 B 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文可能来自一份报纸，故答案为 B。 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 同学们 ,请靠马路右边行走。 Boys and girls, please walk side of the road. 【答案】 on/along the right 离开教室的时候记着关灯。 Remember to the lights when you leave the classroom. 【答案】 turn off /shut off/switch off 昨天我买了两张《厉害了，我的国 》的电影票。 I bought two movie to Amazing China yesterday. 【答案】 tickets 马良想为那个孩子画一匹马。 Ma Liang wanted to for the child. 【答案】 draw/paint a horse 她的脸上总带着温暖的微笑。 A is always on her face. 【答案】 warm smile 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。) he, happy, baby, save, arm, volunteer, clean, quick, work, turn Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has (1) in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him (2) than playing with his little daughter in his free time. Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was (3) the park, suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up (4) to see what happened. The woman's 15-month-old baby girl choked (窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face (5) purple. The baby was too young to save herself, and the mother was so nervous that she didn't know how to save her daughter properly. Luckily, Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his (6) without thinking twice. With the mother's help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth. and the baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was (7) . Wang Ping tried his best and saved the (8) life. In his mind, helping others is just helping (9) . He hoped more people could (10) to help the people in need if possible. 【答案】 1. worked 2. happier 3. cleaning 4. quickly 5. turned 6. arm/ arms 7. saved 8. baby's 9. himself 10. volunteer 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Eleven countries are building a great wall of trees across Africa. It is called the Great Green Wall. The aim is to bring life to the dry lands and help to fight the bad environment. The wall is 8, 000 kilometers long and 15 kilometers wide. It covers from Senegal in the west to Djibouti in the east, on the south of the Sahara Desert (撒哈拉沙漠). So far, Senegal has made the best progress by planting about 11,000,000 trees. Many years ago, there were few trees in that area and the winds used to be very strong. It was harmful to the fields. Also, there was little rain, so few plants could grow and many people went hungry. Since the tree planting project started, the trees have provided food for the local people and increased the wetness (湿度) of the air. Little by little, there appeared green fields for people to grow plants. The project which began in 2007 is supposed to cost a total of 8, 000, 000, 000 dollars. Many countries are trying their best to help to continue the planting. So we will be able to see the whole green wall across Africa in the near future! Why are the countries building the wall of trees? They want to bring life to the dry lands and help to . 【答案】 fight/ stop/ prevent the bad environment Where is the great wall of trees? It's of the Sahara desert. 【答案】 (from Senegal in the west to Djibouti in the east,) on the south/south Why couldn't many plants grow in that area many years ago? Because there were few trees, strong winds and . 【答案】 (there was) little rain When did the project begin? It began . 【答案】 in 2007 What does the passage mainly talk about? It mainly talks about in Africa 【答案】 the great Green Wall/ the tree planting project/ planting trees/ tree planting/ building a great green wall of trees/ the project of planting trees/ the project of the Great Green Wall/ bringing life to the dry lands/ environmental protection/ protecting the environment/ ... 根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子的选项填在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余 的。 A: Hi, Tom. Are you free this Saturday? B: (1) What are you going to do, Lin Tao? A: I' m going to watch a traditional art show. (2) B: Wow, you are so great! What are they about? A: (3) They stand for happiness and good luck in China. B: It's fantastic! Where do you learn paper-cutting? A: In our school art club. B: Well, I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to lean it. (4) A: Of course. So would you like to watch the show with me? B: Yes, I'd love to and I can't wait. (5) A: Let's meet at the school gate at 9: 00 in the morning. B: Ok. See you then. A: See you. A. When and where shall we meet? B. Yes, nothing much. C. What club shall I join? D. Can I join your club? E. They are about flowers, birds and fishes. F. My grandmother taught me. G. Some of paper-cutting works will be shown there. 【答案】 B. Yes, nothing much. G. Some of my paper-cutting works will be shown there E. They are about flowers, birds and fishes D. Can I join your club? A. When and where shall we meet? 根据下面对话中的情境 ，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Jack. Our speech competition about sports is coming. B: Yean. I'm ready for it. (1) ? A: I have no idea about it. Could you give me some good advice? B: Well, that depends on your hobby. What's your favorite sport? A: (2) . B: Then, you should collect some information about football. A: (3) ？ B: You can collect the information by reading newspapers and magazines. And you can also talk about the World Cup in Russia these days. A: (4) . Thank you very much. B: (5) . Bye. A: Bye-bye. 【答案】 1. What about you How about you/ What about your speech/ How about your speech/ And you How is your speech going/... 2. My favorite sport is football/ Football is my favorite (sport)/ Football Soccer/ I like football best/ I love football best/ ... 3. How can I collect the information/ How can i do it/ What can I do/ How can I prepare for it/ ... 4. (That)sounds good/ (That's) (a) good idea/ (That's) great/ OK, I will do that/ OK, I will try/ You are right/ I agree ( with you )/ That would be great/ I will do as what you say/ That makes sense/ ... 5. You're welcome/ That's all right/ It's my pleasure/ Not at all/ That's OK/ Don't mention it/ No problem/ ... 假如你是李华，上周日你独自在家照看你五岁的妹妹 Nana，请根据表格内容，写一篇短文。 活动 上午 讲故事，唱歌，…… 中午 煮面（cook noodles），休息（have a rest），…… 下午 玩游戏，看动画片（watch cartoons）…… 感受 要求：1.参考表格内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整 ； 3.文章不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于 70 词。 (开头已给出但不计入总词数。) Last Sunday, my parents were not at home, so I looked after my 5-year-old sister Nana at home. 【答案】 Last Sunday, my parents were not at home, so I looked after my 5-year-old sister Nana at home. In the morning, I told her many funny stories first. Then we sang and danced happily together. I also taught her to speak a few simple English words and she learned well. At noon, I cooked noodles with tomatoes and eggs. She said they were delicious. I was very glad that she enjoyed the lunch. Then we had a rest. In the afternoon, we played games together. After that, we watched cartoons until my parents came back. I felt tired but happy.我们对服务人员的配备以有经验、有知识、有技术、 中考英语试卷 听力部分（略 ）笔试部分 I. 完形填空(共 20 小题，计 20 分) 第一节: 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最 佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 One day, David and his friends talked about who their closest 21 were. When it was his turn, he said, “My best friend is Amy, 22 81-year-old woman living in Florida.” Their friendship came 23 a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After this game, they became good friends. David even told her about his dream of music. However, life was hard for David at that time. He hardly 24 time or money to play music. Most of the time, he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hopeless(无望的). 25 he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. Two years later, he decided 26 to New York for his dream. There he held his first concert successfully. After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what 27 . So he flew to Florida to interview her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was 28 than he could imagine. Later, many people 29 by this story. But Amy thought it was nothing. She said, “As friends, we 30 give a hand when they need.” 21. A. friend B. friends C. classmate D. classmates [B] 22. A. the B. / C. a D. an [D] 23. A. from B. below C. to D. at [A] 24. A. have B. had C. has had D. will have [B] 25. A. Before B. When C. Unless D. If [B] 26. A. go B. going C. to go D. gone [C] 27. A. Amy was like B. was Amy like C. is Amy like D. Amy is like [A] 28. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. more beautiful D. the most beautiful [C] 29. A. is moved B. are moved C.was moved D. were moved [D] 30. A. should B. would C. mustn’t D. can’t [A] 第二节: 阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 31 . So I had to take her to see a 32 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 33 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning. On the first morning, she got up very early 34 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 35 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 36 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me. But after two weeks, she wanted to 37 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn’t work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities( 设施) for exercise in our 38 . She began to exercise again. With my help, it 39 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. “Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me, I will 40 worry about my health.” Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother’s life. 31. A. better B. stronger C. worse D. thinner [C] 32. A. teacher B. waiter C. nurse D. doctor [D] 33. A. that B. what C. which D. where [B] 34. A. and B. but C. So D.or [A] 35. A. swimming B. running C. playing D. eating [B] 36. A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember [D] 37. A. give up B. eat up C. set up D. put up [A] 38. A. school B. hospital C. neighborhood D. cinema [C] 39. A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid [C] 40. A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. always [A] V. 阅读理解(共 15 小题，计 20 分) 第一节:阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示， 不符合的用“B”表示。(共 5 小题,计 5 分) Now, it seems that artificial intelligence(人工智能) is becoming more popular in life, and it has greatly influenced the ways we live, work and play. Can you imagine that you can play table tennis with a robot one day? Recently, a scientist has invented a special robot that can be a table tennis coach. That means people can practice table tennis not only with humans but also with a robot. Named Forpheus, the smart table tennis robot is quite special. It can study the movements of human players and the speeds of the ball. In this way, it can exactly judge(判断) the players’ skill levels(水平). Then it uses the information to change the ways to play. If the players are just beginners, Forpheus will play in a slow and easy way, but if the players are better ones, the robot will play in a faster and more difficult way. What’s more, while playing, it encourages players to try their best with the words like “Good job!”, “Come on!” and so on. At the same time, it gives good advice to improve their skills. So it is both a good partner and a clever coach. Science and technology is developing quickly these days and it’s hard to imagine what will happen in the future. “In the next 20 years, it will be possible that one robot teaches another to play table tennis or even invents another one!” Takuoya, the inventor of the robot, said. 41. Artificial intelligence has influenced people’s life in many ways. [A] 42. Forpheus is the name of the inventor of the robot. [B] 43. The robot can judge the skill levels of human players exactly. [A] 44. One robot will probably teach another to play table tennis in the future. [A] 45. The robot can encourage the human players, but it can’t give advice. [B] 第二节: 阅读下面 B、C、D 三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的 一个最佳答案。(共 10 小题,计 15 分) B Many animals around us are smart. Let’s get to know some of them. Dolphins are smarter animals in the sea. Researchers put sea animals to a test. In the test, the researchers made red marks on the animals’ bodies and took them in front of a mirror. Many sea animals either ran away or fought with the ones in the mirror. However, when the dolphins saw themselves in the mirror, they tried to clean the red marks off their bodies. So the researchers believed that the dolphins knew the ones in the mirror were just themselves. Bees work hard, and they are smart enough to learn something. Researchers found a group of bees and taught them to tell which horizontal line(水平线) was higher than the other. If they could find the higher line, they would get sugar as a prize. After training for a period of time, the researchers tested the bees. To their surprise, the bees found the higher horizontal line quickly and got sugar. Instead, when the researchers showed them vertical lines( 垂直线), the bees simply flew away, because they knew there was no way to get sugar. Chimpanzees(黑猩猩) are very human-like. They can learn fast and well. Researchers showed the numbers from one to nine on the screen. Chimpanzees and some college students were asked to remember where the numbers were after watching the numbers in less than a second. The adult chimpanzees and the college students performed almost the same, but the young chimpanzees performed much better. It was amazing. 46. In the test, the dolphins ________. [D] A. felt afraid and ran away from the mirror B. tried to fight with the ones in the mirror C. didn’t find any red marks on their bodies D. tried to clean the red marks off their bodies 47. When the bees saw the vertical lines, they ________. [A] A. flew away B. found the higher line C. stayed there D. found the numbers 48. ________ performed better in remembering where the numbers were. [C] A. The adult chimpanzee B. The old chimpanzees C. The young chimpanzees D. The college students C A person has two ears but only one mouth. That means we should listen, not just speak. The word “listen” has the same letter as the word “silent”. Listening silently is a good quality that we should have. Then why is it important to be a good listener? Listening is really helpful. When someone is sad or angry, he wants to express his poor feelings. At this moment, we need to listen silently first until he gets calm (冷静的). Then we may have a good talk with him. Maybe it is a good way to help him out. Listening is a kind of love. For example, we may think our parents are always talking too much. But in fact, they do so because they are anxious about our health, study and so on, If we listen patiently, our parents will feel we care about them. A loving silence is often more powerful (有力量的) than words. Listening is polite behavior. Sometimes, we just want others to listen to us but forget to listen to others. In fact, that’s not polite. In order to show our respect( 尊重) for others, we had better listen to them first. Then we can express our ideas. Listening sounds easy, but it’s not. Every head is a world. So we should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can, and try to make ourselves good listeners from now on. 49. When someone is sad or angry, we should ________ first. [A] A. listen to him silently B. express our poor feeling C. talk too much with him D. tell his parents about it 50. The underlined word “anxious” here probably means “________”. [C] A. satisfied B. angry C. worried D. excited 51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? [D] A. We should ask others to listen to us first. B. We should express our ideas first. C. We should let others respect us first. D. We had better listen to others first. D Last month, a common graduation ceremony(毕业典礼 ) was held in Tianjin University, but it received much attention. Xue Minxiu, born in 1937, graduated with excellent grades after working hard for 4 years. Going to a university has always been a dream for Xue. But for some reasons she didn’t have the chance when she was young. Even so, she never forgot her dream. In 2014, she was accepted by Tianjin University and finally her dream came true. Since then, Xue has been a modal for the people around her. She got up at 5 o’clock every morning. Then she studied for a while before brushing teeth and having breakfast. Her room was filled with books and newspapers. Wherever she went, she would take books with her. In fact, for her age, Xue had many difficulties during the four years. But nothing could stop her. Whenever she had problems, she would either solve them by herself or ask teachers for help. Through her hard work, she passed the exams and was named a “star student” during the first period of her college life. “I think the true meaning of our lives is to challenge(挑战) and improve ourselves whether we are old or young.” Xue said at the graduation ceremony. “For me, learning something I enjoy is a lifelong journey. I want to thank Tianjin University for giving me the chance to achieve my dream. Our lifetime is short, so we should make good use of it.” 52. At the age of ________, Xue was accepted by Tianjin University. [A] A.77 B. 85 C. 81 D. 73 53. With the help of ________, Xue solved her problems in study. [B] A. her family and friends B. her teachers and herself C. her teachers and classmates D. her classmates and herself 54. What is the best title( 标题) for the passage? [B] AA Graduation Ceremony B. A Hard-working Old Lady C. A Difficult Examination D. A University in Tianjin 55. Where do you think the passage may come from? [C] A. A science report. B. A travel book. C. A newspaper. D. An advertisement. 第二部分(共 55 分) V. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共 5 小题,计 10 分) 56. 同学们, 请靠马路右边行走。 Boys and girls, please walk on/along the right side of the road. 57. 离开教室的时候记着关灯。 Remember to tum off/shut off /switch off the lights when you leave the classroom. 58.昨天我买了两张《厉害了,我的国!》的电影票。 I bought two movie tickets to Amazing China yesterday. 59.马良想为那个孩子画一匹马。 Ma Liang wanted to draw/paint a horse for the child. 60. 她的脸上总带着温暖的微笑。 A warm smile is always on her face. VI. 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)(共 10 小题，计 10 分) he, happy, baby, save, arm, volunteer, clean, quick, work, turn Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has 61. ________ worked in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him 62. ________ happier than playing with his little daughter in his free time. Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was 63. ________cleaning the park, suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up 64. ________quickly to see what happened. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked(窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face 65. ________turned purple. The baby was too young to save herself, and the mother was so nervous that she didn’t know how to save her daughter properly. Luckily, Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his 66. ________ arm/arms without thinking twice. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats(轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby began to cry. Her mom was So thankful because her daughter was 67. ________saved. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the 68. ________baby’s life. In his mind, helping others is just helping 69. ________himself. He hoped more people could 70. ________ volunteer to help the people in need if possible. VII.任务型阅读: 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(共 5 小题,计 10 分) Eleven countries are building a great wall of trees across Africa. It is called the Great Green Wall. The aim is to bring life to the dry lands and help to fight the bad environment. The wall is 8,000 kilometers long and 15 kilometers wide. It covers from Senegal in the west to Djibouti in the east, on the south of the Sahara Desert( 撒 哈 拉 沙 漠 ). So far, Senegal has made the best progress by planting about 11,000,000 tees. Many years ago, there were few trees in that area and the winds used to be very strong. It was harmful to the fields. Also, there was little rain, so few plants could grow and many people went hungry. Since the tree planting project started, the trees have provided food for the local people and increased the wetness (湿度) of the air. Little by little, there appeared green fields for people to grow plants. The project which began in 2007 is supposed to cost a total of 8,000,000,000 dollars. Many countries are trying their best to help to continue the panting. So we will be able to see the whole green wall across Africa in the near future! 71. Why are the countries building the wall of trees? They want to bring life to the dry lands and help to fight/stop/prevent the bad environment. 72. Where is the great wall of trees? It’s (from Senegal in the west to Djibouti in the cast,) on the south/ south of the Sahara Desert. 73. Why couldn’t many plants grow in that area many years ago? Because there were few tees, strong winds and ( there was) little rain. 74. When did the project begin? It began in 2007. 75. What does the passage mainly talk about? It mainly talks about the Great Green Wall/the tree planting project /planting trees/tree planting /building a great green wall of trees/the project of planting trees/ the project of the Great Green Wall bringing life to the dry lands/environmental protection/ protecting the environment... in Africa. VI. 补全对话(共 10 小题,计 10 分) (A)根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多 余的。 A: Hi, Tom. Are you free this Saturday? B: 76. Yes, nothing much. What are you going to do, Lin Tao? A: I’m going to watch a traditional art show.77. Some of my paper-cutting works will be shown there. B: Wow, you are so great! What are they about? A: 78. They are about flowers, birds and fishes. They stand for happiness and good luck in China. B: I’s fantastic! Where do you learn paper-cutting? A: In our school art club. B: Well, I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it. 79. Can I join you club? A: Of course. So would you like to watch the show with me? B: Yes, I’d love to, and I can’t wait. 80. When and where shall we meet? A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 in the morning. B: OK. See you then. A: See you. When and where shall we meet? Yes, nothing much. What club shall I join? Can I join your club? They are about flowers, birds and fishes. My grandmother taught me. Some of my paper-cutting works will be shown there. (B)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填人一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Jack. Our speech competition about sports is coming. B: Yeah. I’m ready for it. 81. What about you/ How about you/ What about your speech/ How about your speech/And you /How is your speech going..? A: I have no idea about it. Could you give me some good advice? B: Well, that depends on your hobby. What’s your favorite sport? A: 82. My favorite sport is football/ Football is my favorite (sport)/ Football Soccer/ I like football best/ I love football best... B: Then, you should collect some information about football. A: 83. How can I collect the information/ How can I do it/ What can I do/ How can I prepare for it... ? B: You can collect the information by reading newspapers and magazines. And you can also talk about the World Cup in Russia these days. A: 84. (That) sounds good/(That’s)(a) good idea/ (That’s) great/ OK, I will do that/ OK, I will try/ You are right/I agree (with you)/ That would be great/ I will do as what you say/ That makes sense/... . Thank you very much. B: 85. You’re welcome/ That’s all right/ It’s my pleasure/ Not at all/ That’s OK/ Don’t mention it/ No problem/... . Bye. A: Bye-bye. X.书面表达(共 1 题,计 15 分) 假如你是李华，上周日你独自在家照看你五岁的妹妹 Nana,请根据表格内容，写一篇短文。 活动 上午 讲故事,唱歌..... 中午 煮面( cook noodles),休息( have a rest), …… 下午 玩游戏,看动画片( watch cartoons), …… 感受 要求：1. 参考表格内容，可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯，书写工整; 3.文章不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4. 词数: 不少于 70 词。(开头已给出,但不计人总词数。) Last Sunday, my parents were not at home, so I looked after my 5-year-old sister Nana at home. In the morning, I told her many funny stories first. Then we sang and danced happily together. I also taught her to speak a few simple English words and she learned well. At noon, I cooked noodles with tomatoes and eggs. She said they were delicious. I was very glad that she enjoyed the lunch. Then we had a rest, In the afternoon, we played games together. After that, we watched cartoons until my parents came back. I felt tired but happy. 工程部维修工的岗中考英语备考训练四 一，选词填空 Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once Unit 1, （2016） The scientist was in a hurry, She had to get some A）realize B）public C）experiment D）pollution E）plastic water for her 46 before darkness fell. She was testing the water in the rivers that went into the ocean. Her job was to find out the cause of 47 in the sea at nearby beaches. She lifted out the water and looked angrily at the rubbish in it. Old clothes, 48 bags and pieces of paper were in the dirty water. “Don't people 49 that everything they throw onto the street gets washed into rivers？And they lead right into the ocean ! ”she said loudly．“How many years will it take to make it clean again ？” 46.________ 47._________ 48._________ 49.___________ The scientist felt sad deep in her heart. She 50 the ocean animals as she walked back to the beach. But when she got there, a group of students and teachers from a local primary school were carrying bags of rubbish to the bins. They had spent their afternoon cleaning the beach! She was 51 joy ． As she spoke with the teacher, the students gathered around them. With 52 smiles on their faces, they shouted, “We must do something to protect the ocean ! ” “That's 53 right, ”agreed the scientist, as she smiled at their kindness. 50.________ 51._________ 52._________ 53.___________ Unit 2, (2015) Today I’m going to talk about rainforests. Are you 46 with them? They’re interesting and exciting places! Many kinds of the world’s plants and animals live in the rainforests. However, rainforests are 47 now. They are disappearing very fast because they are cut down or burnt every day. As a result, 48 animals and plants are dying out. Maybe you have never been to a rainforest, so why should you protect them 49 Rainforests are important to everyone. They are important because the plants in the rainforests make oxygen. We need oxygen to breathe. Rainforest also help to 50 the weather. When trees are cut down, it gets hotter. Besides, one quarter of our 51 come from plants. Many of these plants can be found only in rainforests. There is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforests. If we 52 them, we will never find out. In my opinion, our future 53 saving the rainforests. We must tell more people how important rainforests are so that they will stop doing harm to them. We must protect the rainforests now. We have to act now to save our only home. 二，Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. Unit 1, (2018) 54. My cousin likes to collect __________in his spare time. (stamp) 55. Look! The ______lady from the left in the photo is my favourite teacher. (six) 56. Jessie cooked a meal for her big family by _____on New Years Eve. (she) 57. Shirley is an early bird. It was _____for her to be late for school today.(usual) 58.Fortunately, no one was _____hurt in the earthquake several weeks ago.(serious) A）bright B）filled with C）exactly D）worried about E）immediately A. various B. similar C. with care D. familiar E. in trouble A. destroy B. medicines C. depends on D. machines E. control 59.The ____of Al(人工智能) will enable us to learn more about our brains.( develop) 60. I will never ____the days I spent with my host family in Britain. (forgetful) 61. As we all know, a ___ driver is always a danger to the public.(care) Unit 2, (2017) 54. A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car ________.（accident） 55. Last week the students went skating and enjoyed ________ very much.（them） 56. My school is going to have an open day on the ________ of next month.（ten） 57. Failure isn’t always bad. It can teach you ________ lessons.（use） 58. For your ________, smoking is not allowed during the whole flight.（safe） 59. Our manager greeted the guest _______ with a smile at the entrance.（polite） 60. Scientists often ______ that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits.（suggestion） 61. When they felt ____ after the flood, the charity offered them food and clothes.（help） Unit 3, (2016) 54，Tony’s father and uncle are both ______. They help keep the city safe. (policeman)] 55，Could you pass me the _____ dictionary from the right on the shelf？(seven) 56，Everyone believes that ____ team will win the match this weekend. (we) 57，“Be _____not to touch the paintings in the museum.” Mum said. (care) 58，The artist's _____ helps him go further on the road to his dream. (wise) 59，The children enjoy the life in the country and live _______ with their families．(happy) 60，I have something important to ____ with you through video talk. (discussion) 61，Some wild animals may ____forever if we don't stop hunting them. (appear) 三，V. Complete the following sentences as required. Unit 1, (2018) 62. John went to church with his brother last Sunday morning.(改为否定句) John_____ ______ to church with his brother last Sunday morning. 63. Grace does online shopping four times a month.(对划线部分提问) _____ ______ does Grace do online shopping? 64. We will hold a class meeting to talk about team work next Friday(改为被动语态) A class meeting will _____ ______ to talk about team work next Friday. 65. “How are you getting along with your new roommate?" Franklin asked me.(改为宾语从句) Franklin asked me_____ ______was getting along with my new roommate. 66. Keep working hard, and you will achieve success.(保持句意不变) _____ ______ keep working hard, you will achieve success. 67. The secretary apologized to the manager for making the same mistake again.(保持句意不变) The secretary_____ ______to the manager for making the same mistake again. 68. many ways, for us, are, to keep in touch, there(连词成句). ___________________________________________________________________ Unit 2, (2017) 62. The invention of smart phones changed the world in many ways.（改为一般疑问句）___________ the invention of smart phones _________ the world in many ways? 63. That amusement park has lots of tourists during the holiday.（就划线部分提问） _________ ________ that amusement park have lots of tourist? 64. The local government organizes the film festival every autumn.（改为被动语态） The film festival ________ _________ by the local government every autumn. 65. Shared-bikes are very popular in some big cities.（改为感叹句） __________ __________ shared-bikes are in some big cities! 66.“Have you ever been in a hot air ballon?”Melissa asked her mom.（改为宾语从句）Melissa asked her mom _________ she _________ ever been in a hot air balloon. 67. PM 2.5 does harm to people’s health and the environment.（保持句意基本不变） P M 2.5 is ________ ________ people’s health and the environment. 68. enables, various information, the Internet, to collect, teenagers （ 连 词 成 句 ） ______________________________________________________________ 四，Answer the questions。 （2018） Last month some thieves stole a valuable teapot from a museum in Hong Kong. They took the teapot to America, but the American police found it. The museum sent Mr. Chan, a member of the museum staff, to collect the teapot. On the plane back to Hong Kong, he noticed two men. They were watching him closely. "Perhaps they're going to steal the teapot again. I must think of a plan,” he thought。 Mr. Chan’s daughter, Amy, met him at Hong Kong airport. Mr. Chan was carrying two boxes. He gave his daughter the pink box and said to her in a low voice, "Take this gift box home with great care. " He walked away with the brown one. The two men followed him. Amy opened the box at home. She was expecting a pair of sports shoes, but she just found an old teapot. "This is not a very interesting gift, " said Amy, a bit disappointed."That’s all right. Lets make some tea in it." said her mother. Then they found a note in the teapot. It said, " Dear Amy ,_____93____Love Dad.” The two men kidnapped(绑架)Mr. Chan on his way to the museum. They opened his box and found a pair of sports shoes inside."Where’s the teapot? the two thieves shouted at the top of their voice with red faces." How dare you cheat us? We saw you give your daughter a box at the airport. Come with us! Were going to search your home, one of them said。 When the thieves entered Mr. Chan’s flat, it was dark and quiet. All of a sudden, the door closed and the lights went on. The police were waiting inside. Amy and her mother came out of the bedroom with the teapot."That teapot is very valuable, said Mr. Chan. "A long time ago it belonged to an emperor. He drank tea from it.”“We were going to drink tea from it, too, "said Amy, laughing. 88. Was the teapot found in America? 89. What did Mr. Chan notice on the plane back to Hong Kong? 90. What was in the pink box? 91. How did the two thieves feel when they didn’t find the teapot? 92. Where were the thieves caught? 93. What did Mr. Chan probably tell Amy in the note? Fill in the blank with TWO sentences. 五， 听力（2014） B． Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. 7. A) Chemistry. B) History. C) English. D) Maths. 8. A) A hamburger. B) A fruit salad. C) A hot-dog. D) A sandwich 9. A) Tired. B) Surprised. C) Excited. D) Frightened. 10. A) Watch TV.B) Play football. C)Go to the cinema. D)Read a book. 11. A) Fifteen minutes’ walk. B) Fifteen minutes’ bus ride. C) Fifty minutes’ walk. D) Fifty minutes’ bus ride.[ 12. A) Thursday. B) Friday. C) Saturday. D) Sunday. 13. A) Trips. B) Computers. C) Parents. D) Jobs. 14. A) At the beach. B) At the airport. C) In the theatre. D) In the hotel. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false 15. My aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of honey as a birthday present last year. 16. The smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I went outside. 17. I jumped into my neighbour’s swimming pool to stay away from the bees. 18. When I climbed out of the pool, the bees were still flying around. 19. My aunt and uncle wrote me a letter and apologized to me. 20. This is a story about my unforgettable birthday present. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. 21. Dan Carter lives in London and works as __________ __________ there. 22. Dan and I stay in touch _______ _________ and sometimes we call each other. 23. When I _____ ______ or when I need to talk to somebody, I can always call Dan. 24. Dan is always __________ __________ everything and he never says sorry. 25. One day, we arranged to meet _______ ______ to play football, but Dan didn’t come on time. 初三英语第一学期中考模拟试卷有答案 英语试卷 Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary Ⅱ. Choose the best answer. 26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A. We can add some sound effect when creating a comic strip. B. The guy was caught soon after the robbery. C. The man removes the fish from the birds’ mouths. D. Excuse me, can you tell me where the hospital is? 27. Carter lives in a small village and makes ____ living by teaching the kids painting. A. a B. an C. the D. / 28. We should take actions to reduce the haze（雾霾）because it does harm _____ our health. A. with B. to C. on D. for 29. Two engineers in the company started a new project while ____ were finishing the old one. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others 30. Alice has the habit of doing morning exercises, even _____ winter days. A. with B. on C. of D. by 31. Jack wrote two reports, but _____ of them was helpful for us to solve the problems. A. both B. neither C. all D. none 32. Mr. Smith’s response to the news made Jerry _____ how bad the situation was. A. realize B. to realize C. realized D. realizing 33. I looked at a few printers, and among them the one from China was ___ to use. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 34. My cousin _____ several prizes for designing since he became an architect. A. gains B. gained C. has gained D. was gaining 35. Rony will get a chance to work in this company _____ he doesn’t pass the interview. A. unless B. when C. if D. after 36. ____ useful app Kitty designed for the old to call a taxi! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 37. ___ it with your class teacher if you can’t make the decision yourselves. A. Discuss B. Discussing C. To discuss D. Discussed 38. Would you mind ____ me add some speech bubbles for the cartoons? A. help B. helping C. helped D. to help 39. Reading is interesting and it also enables us ____ the world around us. A. understand B. understanding C. understood D. to understand 40. –___ can you hold your breath when you use diving? –Only one minute. A. How far B. How many C. How long D. How many times 41. The Wilsons ____ in Germany for twenty years before they moved to China. A. live B. have lived C. were living D. had lived 42. To observe the wild animals, the scientists hid behind the tree and ___ silent. A. keep B. keeps C. kept D. was keeping 43. The shopping mall ______ go through fire control safety check, or it can’t start business. A. can B. may C. need D. must 44. –___. –I’m so sorry to hear that. A. May passed the driving test. B. Please put on more clothes. C. Sam has got a serious stomachache. D. I need another 5 minutes. 45. –I think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. I can learn life and death from it. –____. It can help us become more responsible people. A. I think so, too. C. That’s a good idea. B. So do I. D. That’s all right. Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. A. rather B. variety C. research D. task E. completely My job is to study languages. Here’s an interesting story about my ___46___ work. One evening, I invited a group of friends to my house, telling them that I was going to record each one’s speech and it would take only a few minutes. They sat down ___47___ nervously when they saw a microphone in front of each chair and a recorder in the middle of the floor. I explained that there was only one small ___48___ for them. That was to count from one to twenty. Then we could relax and have a drink. Each of them in turn counted from one to twenty. When it was over, I turned the recorder off and brought round the drinks. Then we started to talk and joke happily. The rest of the evening was spent ___49___ in relaxation. A. natural B. apologized C. simple D. imagined E. connected But, in fact, I hadn’t ___50___ the microphones to the recorder in the middle of the room but to another one in the bedroom. My friends saw the recorder before them turned off and paid no more attention to the microphones a few inches from them. And when they were talking freely, the recorder got the most ___51___ piece of talk. When the recording was over, I ___52___ to my friends for what had happened to them and asked them whether I should destroy the tape. None of them wanted me to as they knew getting excellent materials for my study was not a ___53___ job. But for some years after that, it always seemed that when it came to buying drinks, it was I who paid for them. Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in proper forms. 54. In the film, the soldier with super power killed most of his ________ and won the battle.（enemy） 55. The People’s Republic of China will celebrate its _________ birthday next year.（seventy） 56. I shared my calculator with Jim in the maths lesson as he had left ________ at home.（he） 57. This part of the wall is _______ used to display the students’ paintings.（main） 58. The good result of the physical examination let his worries ________ immediately.（appear） 59. Lisa was amazed that the students understood the ________ of the poem so well.（mean） 60. On the school open day, we decorated our classrooms with _________ balloons.（colour） 61. We have achieved great _________ in our programme, thanks to eveybody’s hard work.（succeed） Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required. 62. A model student in our school set up a group on protecting the environment.（改为一般疑问句） ________ a model student in our school ________ up a group on protecting the environment? 63. The clerks in the office don’t know the number to open the safe.（改为反意疑问句） The clerks in the office don’t know the number to open the safe, _________ ________? 64. Mr. Mei teaches at the Beijing Opera Club three times a week.（对划线部分提问） __________________ does Mr. Mei teach at the Beijing Opera Club? 65. Ben was too excited to fall asleep before the birthday party.（保持句意基本不变） Ben was ________ excited ________ he couldn’t fall asleep before the birthday party. 66. Tony thought of some interesting characters before he created a new story.（改为被动语态） Some interesting characters _________________ of by Tony before he created a new story. 67.“Will you go to the gym alone?” Tim asked Ben.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句） Tim asked Ben ___________ he ____________ go to the gym alone. 68. Christmas, before, most, customers, are crowded with, shops（连词成句） ______________________________________________________________________ Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写） VI. Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）（共50 分） A. Choose the best answer（根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分） The Earth is faced with a serious powerproblemnow and all of us are affected by it. Should we leave everything to the government, or can we do something to save power? The answer is clear if not us, who? Let us look at how you can save power at home. Computer. More often than not, we do not turn off our monitors(显示屏) even after we have shut down our computers. And we often leave our computers on when we walk away to do something else. Keep the monitor and the computer switched off when you are not using them. Start doing this even when at work. You will help save some of the earth’s important power. Air Conditioning: Put the temperature at the minimum or maximum strongest that you are comfortable with, depending on the season. Try not to put it at too-high or too-low temperatures. This helps you save lots of power. Washers: Do you use your washing machine as frequently as you wish? Do you use your washing machine even when there are not many clothes to wash? Reduce the times of washing by cleaning plenty of clothes every time. Television: Unplug(拔出插头) the power plug of your television set when not using it. This may not sound like a big deal but this little step will help oneself save power. Fridge: Do you always put hot food into the fridge? Bring cooked food to room temperatures before placing it into the fridge. You can also spare power by bringing cold or frozen food out of the icebox a great deal ahead of the mealtime. Thus, you don’t need to heat it. 69. The underlined part in the first paragraph means “_________” A. if we don’t use power, who will use it? B. The government should be responsible for saving power. C. If it is necessary to save power, who will do it? D. Everyone should do something to saver power. 70. The writer thinks we often waste power by not turning off _______. A. computers and monitors C. washing machines B. air conditioners D. television sets 71. The underlined “this” in the third paragraph refers to _______. A. stopping using air conditioners B. setting air conditioners at proper temperatures C. using smaller air conditioners D. keeping air conditioners on for shorter time 72. According to the writer, we’d better ________. A. wash our clothes as often as we wish B. wash our clothes without using washers C. wash plenty of clothes at a time D. use washers to wash light clothes 73. The writer mentions ________ way(s) of saving power when we use the fridge. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 74. The best title for the passage is “_______”. A. How to live green C. How to be safe at home B. How to buy electrical products D. How to save money B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage.（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12 分） The rise of e-learning 21 February, 2053 A new study published today shows that e-learning is more popular than ever. According to a survey, 57% of students now get degrees(学位) through e-learning, with only 43% getting degrees by attending a __75__ university. We spoke to Zhong Tai, an eighteen-year-old student from Sichuan Province who started an e-learning course last month. “After I finished high school, I knew I wanted to continue to study,” Zhong Tai told us. “I really wanted to study economics at university, but I felt bad about __76__ my parents. My father suffers from a severe illness. He needs help moving around. He also needs someone to cook his meals and give him his medicine at the right time each day. My mother is a teacher, so she cannot help him during the day. We didn’t want to hire(雇) someone to look after him. It had nothing to do with money I just didn’t feel right leaving my father with a __77__. My mum suggested I go to a university nearby and continue to live at home, but none of the universities close to my home town offer economics. Then my friend suggested I find out more about e-learning. I soon learnt that I could get a good degree without going away from home. I applied to the University of London, and they __78__ me. I started an economics course with them four weeks ago.” Yet, though Zhong Tai is now a graduate at the University of London, he has never been to Britain. In fact, he has never left Sichuan. We asked Zhong Tai whether he felt bad about missing some __79__ enjoyed by students studying on the campus, such as making new friends from different places. “Not at all,” he replied. “I have made a lot of friends with people from my course online. __80__, during the evenings and weekends, I go out with my friends from high school. Since most of them also use e-learning, we all still live close to one another.” 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. A. modern A. hurting A. neighbor A. accepted A. lectures A. Instead B. famous B. refusing B. relative B. ta ught B. bo oks B. Be sides C. traditional C. disturbing C. stranger C. praised C. places C. However D. nearby D. leaving D. doctor D. visited D. experiences D. Finally C. Fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词， 首字母已给）（14 分） My Big Day There were about 15 kids there for audition(试镜) when we arrived. I had been u__81__ about being late on this Big Day but the bus, which moved slowly all the way, woke up and almost galloped for the last half mile. Dad and I jumped off and ran to 171 High Street. I had e__82__ a shiny building but what I saw was a broken ancient door. And the room into which we all crowded was dark and didn’t have enough chairs. A boy was p__83__ his audition piece loudly, unaware of everyone else in the room. Most of the kids were in jeans, but a few dressed seriously cool as if they spent every day on film sets and lunching with s__84__. I felt a bit embarrassed about my dressing. A girl called us away, one by one, to be auditioned. I breathed deeply and slowly as I had learned to do – ever since my first part in the school play, when I was extremely nervous and n__85__ forgot everything I had memorized. I repeated my speech to myself with all the pauses and emphasizes in the right places. I knew I was good. I really wanted this part, I wanted to pay Dad back for all the work he’d done for me. I wanted to make him proud of me. And I know I could do it. Suddenly, there it was my n__86__! I followed the girl down a corridor into a large room with three men and a woman sitting “How tall are you?” he asked. “I’m 1.6 metres,” I said, trembling slightly. The man looked at the woman and I saw him s__87__ his head. The woman turned to me and said, “I’m so sorry. That’s just a bit too tall for this part. They should have told you” D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)（12 分） I grew up in a small town in Italy. One morning when I was 16, Dad told me I could drive him into a village, about 18 miles away, if I took the car to be serviced (保养) at a nearly garage. Thinking that I had just learned to drive, and hardly had the chance to use the car, I agreed happily. I drove Dad into the village and made sure to pick him up at 4pm. Then I drove to a nearby garage and dropped off the car. Because there were still a few hours to be left, I decided to watch movies at a theatre near the garage. But, when the last movie finished, I was two hours late. I was afraid of the result being late. I thought if Dad knew what I had done, he could never let me drive again. So when I drove up the place where we had planned to meet and saw Dad waiting patiently on the corner. I told him that I had come as quickly as I could, but the car had needed some special repairs. “I’m terribly sorry that you tell you have to lie to me, Jonson.” “What do you mean, Dad? I’m telling the truth.” “I called the garage to ask if there were any problem, and they told me that you had not yet picked up the car. So I know there were no problems with the car. I’m angry not with you but with myself. You see, I’ve failed as a father, so I’m going to walk home now and think carefully about where I have gone wrong all these years.” “But it’s dark, and it’s 18 miles to walk home.” I pleased(请求) all the way, telling him how sorry I was. But nothing helped I had to drive behind him for 18 miles. It was one of the most painful moments I had ever had. But it was the best lesson. 88. How did was Jason when the story happened? 89. What was Jason let to do if he took the car to be serviced at a garage? 90. Where did Jason go after he dropped off the car at a garage? 91. According to Jason, what might be the result of his being late? 92. How did Dad punish(惩罚) himself for not doing well enough as a father? 93. What could Jason learn from his father’s action? VII. Writing (作文) (共 20 分) 94. Write at least 60 words on the topic” I learned to be ________ through a school activity” 【以“通过一次学校活动我变得…….”为题， 写一篇不少于 60 词的短文， 标点符号不占格】 提示： 初中四年你一定参加了不少学校活动，也从中学到了不少东西，请就其中一次活动的经历和收获写 一篇短文。 （注意： 短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。） 参考答案 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. B 31.B 32.A 33.D 34.C 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 41. D 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. E 50. E 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. enemies 55. seventieth 56. his 57. mainly 58. disappear 59. meaning 60. colorful 61. success 62. Did, set 63. do they 64. How often 65. so that 66. were thought 67. whether would 68. Most shops are crowded with customers before Christmas. 69. D 70. A 71.B 72. C 73. B 74. A 75. C 76. D77. C 78. A 79. D 80. B 81. upset 82. expected 83. practicing 85. nearly 84. silence 86. name 87. shaking 88. 16. 89. He was allowed to drive his dad into a village./Driving his father into a village 90. He went to a theatre near the garage. 91. His dad could never let him drive again if he knew what he had done. 92. He walked home for 18 miles and thought carefully about where he had gone wrong all these yea rs 93. He should be honest and never tell lies.