2014年中考英语复习阅读理解训练（8） 2页

初中英语：阅读理解 (8)‎ Food is very important. Everyone needs to __1__ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is __2__. We begin to get knowledge even __3__ we are very young. Small children are __4__ in everything around them. They learn __5__ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to __6__ story books, science books…, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and __7__ to find out answers. What is the best __8__ to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get __9__ knowledge. If we are __10__ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.‎ ‎1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat ‎2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat ‎3. A. until B. when C. after D. so ‎4. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better ‎5. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything ‎6. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write ‎7. A. try B. have C. refuse D. wait ‎8. A. place B. school C. way D. road ‎9. A. little B. few C. many D. the most ‎10. A. often B. always C. usually D. something ‎ ‎ ‎ 名师点评 本文说明了知识的重要性，介绍了一个人学习知识的过程以及获取知识的最佳途径，是一篇可读性较强的文章。‎ 答案简析 ‎1．D。本句承接上文，进一步强调食物的重要性，要有强壮的体魄得吃得好，故选eat。‎ ‎2．C。根据下文，大脑所需要的食物应为knowledge。‎ ‎3．B。按常理一个人在小的时候就开始学习了，所以应用when引导这里的时间状语从句。‎ ‎4．A。小孩对知识的接受主要依靠于他们对事物产生的兴趣，词组be interested in sth 表示“对……感兴趣”，而interesting用来形容令人感兴趣的事物，故选择interested。‎ ‎5．B。孩子们在耳听眼观的过程中经常会学到一些东西。everything过于绝对化 ，nothing、anything 不合文意，应选 something。‎ ‎6．B。随着年龄的增长，孩子们开始read各类书籍而不是write，learn在这里搭配不当。‎ ‎7．A。孩子们在学习过程中发现问题时，由于求知的欲望，应尽力去解决问题，故选择try。‎ ‎8．C。本段主要就学习方法展开讨论，该句应为总括句，空白处当然应填入ways。‎ ‎9．D。与后面的方法比起来，作者认为独立自主的学习为最佳方法，最佳方法当然应使人获得最多的知识，故选择the most。‎ ‎10．B。be always doing sth 意为“总是干某事”。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎