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2019年中考真题英语分项汇编
专题08 动词和动词短语
考点1 动词词义辨析
1.【2019 •新疆维吾尔族自治区】Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
2.【2019 •新疆维吾尔族自治区】—I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please _____ him to _____ a little.
—Sure.
A. ask;turn it down B. allow;turn it on
C. tell;turn it up D. advise;turn it off
3.【2019 •新疆维吾尔族自治区】Mum likes soap operas. Let's buy a TV for her.
A. becoming B. watching C. looking D. smelling
4.【2019 •湖北省宜昌市】—Did you the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2, 2019?
—Of course. How exciting!
A. watch B. review C. suppose D. discover
5.【2019 •襄阳市】— What does Huawei’s newest smartphone look like?
— It’s wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book.
A. hand B. pass C. fold D. cut
6.【2019 •大庆市】How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?
A. spend B. take C. pay D. use
7.【2019 •河南省】You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.
A. includes B. decides C. means D. matters
8.【2019 •南通市】—Excuse me, can you teach me how to this new word?
—No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.
A. prove B. pronounce C. prepare D. produce
9.【2019 •江苏省无锡市】—I’m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don’t ___________.
—Not at all. Go head.
A. care B. agree C. mind D. insist
10.【2019 •广西贵港市】—Joe, don't eat too much ice-cream.
—OK, mom.But it really good.
A.feels B.looks C.tastes D.sounds
11.【2019 •海南省】—Would you please ______ your e-mail address? I missed it just now.
—No problem.It's fox@163.com.
A.repeat B.review C.record
12.【2019 •辽宁省本溪市】—Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.
—It ______that a big storm is coming.
A.sounds B.seems C.feels D.smells
13.【2019 •内蒙古呼和浩特市】—Jack, let’s have a picnic after school.
—Sorry. I have ______Frank to work on the biology report with him.
A. Advise B. expected C. suggested D. promised
14.【2019 •四川省达州市】—Can I _____________ Robinson Crusoe? Mrs. Zhao.
—Sure,it's very interesting,but you can only ______________it for two weeks.
A.borrow;lend B.lend;borrow
C.borrow;keep D.lend;keep
考点2 情态动词
1.【2019 •凉山州】We should keep quiet in the library. We speak loudly.
A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. needn’t
2.【2019 •新疆维吾尔族自治区】David, you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?
A. could B. may C. might D. must
3.【2019 •湖北省宜昌】— A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night.
—Wow, the unexpected guest welcomed.
A. will be B. must be
C. won’t be D. mustn’t be
4.【2019 •四川省眉山市】— I can’t find my phone anywhere.
— You have lost it while shopping.
A. may B. can C. should D. would
5.【2019 •湖北省咸宁市】— Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?
— No. It be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.
A. needn’t B. may not C. can’t D. won’t
6.【2019 •襄阳市】— The driver be hurt badly in the accident.
— That’s true. Let’s send him to the hospital as soon as possible.
A. need B. can’t C. must D. may not
7.【2019 •湖南省益阳市】—Whose volleyball is this?
—It ___________ be Linda's. She loves volleyball.
A. must B. can't C. needn't
8.【2019 •广西北部湾经济区】—Must I hand in the homework right now?
—________. That’s the rule.
A. Yes, you can. B. No, you can't. C. Yes, you must D. No, you mustn’t.
9.【2019 •贵州省毕节市】— I take the magazine out of the reading room?
— I’m sorry you .
A. Could; couldn’t B. Must; couldn’t C. Will; can’t D. May; can’t
10.【2019 •大庆市】We ____ pay to get into the concert, because it’s free.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. don’t need to D. might not
11.【2019 •四川省广元市】We’d better __________ our sports meeting because it’s going to rain.
A. put on B. put up C. put off
12.【2019 •四川省广元市】The girl in the music room __________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall.
A. can’t B. must C. may
13.【2019 •贵阳市】—Dad,my bike is broken. I use yours?
—Sure! It's in the backyard.
A. Must B. Should C. May
14.【2019 •广西河池市】—Is that red schoolbag Mary’s?
—It _______ be hers. She hates that color.
A. may B. must C. can’t D. might
15.【2019 •河南省】Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he promised that he this Sunday.
A. must B. could C. would D. should
16.【2019 •湖北省黄石市】—The beautiful lady with glasses over there looks like our English teacher.
—It be her. She has gone abroad.
A. can't B. may not C. mustn't D. needn’t
17.【2019 •南通市】He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.
A. must B. may C. can’t D. mustn’t
18.【2019 •四川省内江市】—_______I return the books this week?
—No, you _______. You can do that next week?
A. Must; can’t B. May; needn’t
C. Need; mustn’t D. Must; needn’t
19.【2019 •天水市】—Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room?
—No. It be Linda, she has gone to London,
A. may not B. needn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t
20.【2019 •江苏省无锡市】With their new lock, you __________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool?
A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
21.【2019 •湖南省湘西州】—Is that boy Scott?
—No,it be Scott. Scott is much taller..
A. can B. can't C. mustn't
22.【2019 •甘肃省天水市】—Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room?
—No.It be Linda, she has gone to London.
A.may not B.needn't C.can't D.mustn't
23.【2019 •广西河池市】—Is that red schoolbag Mary's?
—It ____ be hers. She hates that color.
A.may B.must C.can 't D.might
24.【2019 •贵州省黔南州】— I take the magazine out of the reading room?
—I'm sorry you .
A.Could;couldn't B.Must;couldn't
C.Will;can't D.May;can't
25.【2019 •湖南省邵阳市】—Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight?
—I'm not sure.He _________ not be free.
A.may B.should C.can
26.【2019 •湖南省湘潭市】—Who is singing in the next room?
—It ___ _ be Lisa, but I'm not sure.
A.must B.may C.need
27.【2019 •辽宁省本溪市】The man _______ be a doctor in this hospital, but I'm not sure.
A.must B.would C.can D.might
28.【2019 • 青海省】—Must I finish this work at once?
—No,you______.
A.can't B.won't C.needn't
29.【2019 •四川省广元市】The girl in the music room __________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall.
A. can’t B. must C. may
考点3 动词短语
1.【2019 •湖北省宜昌市】—Shall we________the things we don’t use to the people in need?
—Good idea.
A. put off B. set out
C. get into D. give away
2.【2019 •湖北省宜昌】—About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water.
—So we should how to deal with the problems of water.
A. put on B. look after
C. think about D. get on with
3.【2019 •湖南省岳阳市】The volunteers _____ the sick kids in the hospital on weekends.
A.look after B.look for C.look through
4.【2019 •贵州省安顺市】—I don't think teachers should give too much homework to_______ the free time of students.
—Exactly!
A. give up B. take up
C. look up D. put up
5.【2019 •四川省眉山市】— What’s the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”?
— Let me the words in the new dictionary.
A. look at B. look for
C. look after D. look up
6.【2019 •湖北省咸宁市】— Jimmy, the books are everywhere in your study.
— Sorry, Mom. I’ll ____ at once.
A. put them on B. put them away
C. put them out D. put them up
7.【2019 •襄阳市】— Does the old man have to his wife?
— Yes. They have no children to depend on.
A. look after B. look for
C. look up D. look like
8.【2019 •襄阳市】— Your sister _ your mother very much.
— Many people regard them as sisters when they hang out together.
A. cares for B. takes after
C. helps out D. believes in
9.【2019 •湖南省益阳市】—Kate, _________ the TV, please. It's time to go to bed.
—OK, mom.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up
10.【2019 •江苏省南京市】Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and _____which university is the best for her to attend.
A.put out B.stay out
C.find out D.run out
11.【2019 •广西北部湾经济区】John, please _______ your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word.
A. take away B. take up
C. take off D. take out
12.【2019 •广西河池市】Zhang Lan usually looks after her little brother at home when her mother is away.
A. looks up B. looks out
C. looks over D. takes care of
13.【2019 •河南省】I asked my father to _______ me _______ at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visit Grandma together.
A. pick; up B. turn; down
C. let; down D. cheer; up
14.【2019 •吉林省】We always our classroom every Friday afternoon.
A. clean up B. put up C. use up
15.【2019 •南通市】Some jazz musicians are great because they can music while playing.
A. put up B. set up
C. take up D. make up
16.【2019 •黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市】Our school has ________ a sign at the gate, saying “Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile”.
A. put up B. put off C. put on
17.【2019 •天水市】Don't today's work for tomorrow. Today's work must be done today.
A. put off B. put out
C. put up D. put on
18.【2019 •江苏省无锡市】On April 15, a fire ___________ in Notre Dame, an 850-year-old cathedral in the heart of Paris.
A. ran out B. broke out
C. turned out D. carried out
19.【2019 •湖南省湘西州】—Tony,it's cold outside. your coat when you go out.
—All right,Mom.
A. Put up B. Put off C. Put on
20.【2019 •岳阳市】The volunteers ________ the sick kids in the hospital on weekends.
A. look after B. look for C. look through
21.【2019 •甘肃省天水市】Don't today's work for tomorrow.Today's work must be done today.
A.put up B.put out
C.put off D.give up
22.【2019 •广西贵港市】—The oil on the earth will one day.
—I think so.We should make good use of it.
A.find out B.work out
C.give out D.run out
23.【2019 •广西贵港市】—I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquake.
—Yes.The doctor had to his right leg to save him.
A.cut up B.cut out
C.cut off D.cut down
24.【2019 •广西河池市】Zhang Lan usually looks after her little brother at home when her mother is away.
A.looks up B.looks out
C.looks over D.takes care of
25.【2019 •广西柳州市】—Dad, I don't know this new word
—Well, you can _________________________ in the dictionary.
A. look up it B. look it up C. look it around
26.【2019 •广西玉林市】—Students' life shouldn't just be about grades. Free time activities like sports and ____ with friends are important too.
—I think so.
A.hanging out B.giving out
C.handing out D.taking out
27.【2019 •贵州省黔南州】—Look! The light in your bedroom is still on.
—Sorry, I forgot .
A.to tum it off B.to turn it down
C.to turn it up D.to turn it on
28.【2019 •海南省】Families usually ______ new pictures of flowers or fish before Spring Festival.
A.give up B.put up C.set up
29.【2019 •吉林省】We always our classroom every Friday afternoon.
A.clean up B.put up C.use up
30.【2019 •辽宁省本溪市】To feed her little son, Mrs. Smith has to _______ the vegetables and meat.
A.make up B.put up
C.set up D.cut up
31.【2019 •内蒙古呼和浩特市】I really need to take more exercise because I’m _______weight.
A. putting down B. putting on
C. putting off D. putting away
32.【2019 •青海省】—Can you give me some suggestions on reading books?
—You'd better ______ the dictionary when you meet the new words.
A.look up B.look around C.look for
33. 【2019 •四川省广元市】We’d better __________ our sports meeting because it’s going to rain.
A. put on B. put up C. put off