2019年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市中考英语试题（Word版，含答案） 11页

二〇一九年齐齐哈尔市初中学业考试 英语试卷 考生注意：‎ ‎1. 考试时间120分钟 ‎2. 全卷共六道大题，满分120分 ‎3. 使用答题卡的考生，请将答案填写在答题卡的指定位置 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 总分 核分人 得分 第一部分 语言知识运用（共计55分）‎ Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）‎ 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎( ) 1. —You’ve dropped ________ “f” in the word “giraffe”.‎ ‎—Oh, ________ letter “f” should be doubled.‎ A. a; a B. a; the C. an; the ‎( ) 2. We are preparing programs to celebrate our country’s ________ birthday.‎ A. seventy B. seventieth C. seventeenth ‎( ) 3. —I go running every day.‎ ‎—Wow! That’s a good ________. It keeps you healthy.‎ A. task B. exercise C. habit ‎( ) 4. —________ do you visit Uncle Tom?‎ ‎—Once a week.‎ A How long B. How often C. How soon ‎( ) 5. —The summer vacation is coming. Have you made a plan for it? ‎ ‎—Not yet. I ________ go to Guilin.‎ ‎( ) 6. Our school has ________ a sign at the gate, saying “Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile”.‎ A. put up B. put off C. put on ‎( ) 7. As an exchange student, Alan ________ Qiqihar for one and a half years.‎ A. has been to B. has been in C. has gone to ‎( ) 8. Seeing a butterfly resting on a flower, the girl moved ________ to have a look at it.‎ A. quietly B. easily C. politely ‎( ) 9. —The students of Grade 9 have to take part in the P.E. test.‎ ‎—Yes, you want to pass it and be stronger, practice more.‎ A. unless B. until C. if ‎( ) 10. Which of the following sentences is correct?‎ A. I wonder what’s the matter with her.‎ B. My mother asked me what I do with my pocket money.‎ C. Could you please tell me where is the nearest hospital?‎ Ⅱ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）‎ 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ There was a young painter 11 made money by painting portraits (肖像). His dream was to 12 famous. One day, a rich man asked him to paint a portrait for him and promised to pay him 10,000 dollars.‎ After a week, the rich man came to 13 the painting. Although the painting was wonderful, he was not 14 with it. He told the young painter, “I will only buy this painting for 3,000 dollars.” The young painter was 15 . He argued with the rich man, 16 the rich man would keep his promise.‎ The rich man 17 , “The man in the painting is me. If I don’t buy this painting, 18 else will buy it.” So he said, “I will ask you one last time, ‘Will you sell it for 3,000 dollars?’”‎ The young painter said firmly, No. I 19 not to sell it, rather than be humiliated (侮辱) by you. Someday, you will pay 20 times the cost 20 breaking your promise.”‎ After that, the painter worked hard day and night. 21 , he achieved his dream in the art world.‎ The rich man forgot about the artist and 22 he had told him. But one day, some friends told him, “There is a painting to sell for 200,000 dollars and the man in the painting looks 23 like you. The painting is titled ‘Thief’.”‎ Then, the rich man remembered the 24 that he had fooled. He quickly went to say sorry to him and paid 200,000 dollars to buy the portrait. The young painter 25 the rich man hang his head in the end.‎ ‎( ) 11. A.who B. which C. whom ‎( ) 12. A. grow B. become C. turn ‎( ) 13. A. take B. bring C. carry ‎( ) 14. A. pleasant B. pleasure C. pleased ‎( ) 15. A. sad B. angry C. worried ‎( ) 16. A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope ‎( ) 17. A. thought B. asked C. said ‎( ) 18. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody ‎( ) 19. A. would rather B. prefer C. had better ‎( ) 20. A. on B. in C. for ‎( ) 21. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Recently ‎( ) 22. A. why B. how C. what ‎( ) 23. A. exactly B. mostly C. nearly ‎( ) 24. A. thief B. friend C. painter ‎( ) 25. A. asked B. made C. allowed Ⅲ. 短文改错（每小题1分，找出错误和改正错误各0.5分，共10分）‎ 阅读短文，从原文的每行中找出一处错误并改正，不加词，不删词。‎ ‎(例如： My mother often go shopping on weekends.‎ At night, you fall sleep while you are listening to music.‎ go-goes ‎26. ________________‎ In the morning, you are woke up by the singing of birds outside. You can enjoy all of this things because of your ears.‎ March 3 is Ear Care Day. It helps us remember the important of our ears and encourages us to take good care for them.‎ Your ears never stops working, even when you are sleeping And ears do much than hear. They can not only help you keep your balance but also helping with tasting food.‎ It is so surprised. Ears are truly important. Everyone should protect their own ears as good as they can.‎ ‎27. ________________‎ ‎28. ________________‎ ‎29. ________________‎ ‎30. ________________‎ ‎31. ________________‎ ‎32. ________________‎ ‎33. ________________‎ ‎34. ________________‎ ‎35. ________________‎ Ⅳ. 交际运用（共20分）‎ ‎（A）根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。（每小题2分，共10分）‎ A: Welcome to the English club. May I ask you some questions?‎ B: Of course.‎ A: 36. ________________‎ B: No It’s too hard to understand spoken English.‎ A: 37. ________________ Do you lean English that way?‎ B: Yes, I do. It helps to write English every day.‎ A: Have you ever studied with a group?‎ B: Yes. I have. 38. ________________‎ A: Do you have conversations with friends in english?‎ B: Oh, yes. 39. ________________‎ A: What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?‎ B: I do that sometimes. I think it helps. I often look up new words in a dictionary.‎ A: 40. ________________‎ A. That’s a great idea! B. Do you learn English by watching videos?‎ C. What about keeping a diary in English? D. I don’t think so.‎ E. I really improve my speaking skills. F. I’ve learned a lot that way.‎ ‎（B）结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。（每小题2分，共10分）‎ A: Hi, Mark. I want to have a soccer game. 41. ________________.‎ B: I’m glad to help you, Larry. 42. ________________?‎ A: Tomorrow.‎ B: Tomorrow? 43. ________________?‎ A: Let me have a look at the weather report. Oh, it will be rainy tomorrow. What a pity!‎ B: 44. ________________?‎ A: Good idea! We don’t have classes on Saturday. By the way, can you ask Mr. White to be our judge (裁判)?‎ B: Mr white? I don’t know him. 45. ________________?‎ A: He is tall and thin with glasses. You can easily find him in the teachers’ office.‎ B: OK. I’ll do that right now.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共计50分）‎ Ⅴ. 阅读理解（A、B、D每小题1分，C、E、F每小题2分）‎ 阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎( ) 46. Growing up is not always easy When you face difficulties, what should you do? Just sit there and wait for help? Or believe yourself? To have a spirit of doing by yourself is more useful than crying for help.‎ ‎( ) 47. Stress is your body’s enemy. Life isn’t just study, study, study. Though schoolwork is important, it’s equally important to enjoy yourself, such as listening to music, doing sports, having a meal or going out for a travel.‎ ‎( ) 48. Whether it is to get to the store or get home, or if it is climbing the stairs instead of taking the lift, remembering a Because I can idea is an easy way to add more activities to your life Break the “I’m tired.” or “It is too hard.” or “It is too far.” rule. Increasing your activity level will give you useful things.‎ ‎( ) 49. You’ll never create any luck if you sit there to wait for it to fall into your lap. Take steps towards your goals and dreams and greet every challenge. You will find you create more luck in everyday life.‎ ‎( ) 50. Some people are already lucky, and they just don’t know it. Instead of giving all your attention to what you are short of, look at how lucky you already are. You no doubt have some wonderful friends, family, and a roof over your head.‎ A. Depending on yourself B. Take action right now C. Ask for help if necessary D. Be more active E. Feel lucky about what you have F. Reduce pressure and have fun ‎(B)‎ There are 56 ethnic (民族的) groups in China, including the Han people who make up 90% of the total population. Each group has its own culture and traditions. Some ethnic groups speak their own languages and have their own styles of dress, too.‎ Mongolians live in northern China. They are known for traveling on horses and camels. They eat a lot of meat and drink salty tea. Mongolians have many skills, especially they are very good at hunting and horse racing.‎ Tibetans live in very high mountainous areas in southwestern China. Tibetans have a special tradition of presenting Hada, a long piece of silk, to their dear friends.‎ The Uygur live in northwestern China. They live in the Land of Fruit. It’s known worldwide for its production of grapes and the Hami melons.‎ The Hui people live in more central China, close to the north. They practice Islam (伊斯兰教), and many of them are direct descendants (后代) of Silk road travelers.‎ The Manchu people live in northeastern China. They took control of the central plain (平原) of China in 1644 and ruled the country until 1911.‎ There are other important ethnic groups, including the Zhuang, the Yi, the Miao and so on. Most of them are musical and well known for songs and dances.‎ 根据文章內容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎( ) 51. Ofall theethnic groups, the Han people have the second largest population.‎ ‎( ) 52. Tibetans usually welcome their friends by presenting a long piece of silk.‎ ‎( ) 53. The place which the Uygur live in is known for grapes and the Hami melons.‎ ‎( ) 54. Inhistory, the Manchu ruled the coumtry for less than 200 years.‎ ‎( ) 55. It’s true that each ethnic group is well known for songs and dances.‎ ‎(C)‎ Charity Run 7a.m. Saturday, August 3, 2019; From Longsha Park to Heping Square For more information, please visit Charityrun.com ‎2.5 km Family run Family(one adult and a child):‎ ‎￥45 (early bird)‎ ‎￥50 (normal)‎ Every additional (额外的)‎ adult:‎ ‎￥25 (early bird)‎ ‎￥30 (normal)‎ Every additional child:‎ ‎￥20 (early bird)‎ ‎￥25 (normal)‎ ‎5km Fun run Individual: (单人的)‎ ‎￥33 (early bird)‎ ‎￥40 (normal)‎ Group of 4‎ ‎￥130 (early bird)‎ ‎￥150 (normal)‎ ‎10km Competitive Individual:‎ ‎￥4 (early bird)‎ ‎￥50 (normal)‎ Group of 4‎ ‎￥170 (early bird)‎ ‎￥19 (normal)‎ Eary bird pricing ends on Sunday, July 14, 2019‎ Registration (注册) closes on Sunday, July 21, 2019‎ Join us the Family Carnival (游乐会) from 8 a.m.-3 p.m. after running 阅读上文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（每小题2分，共10分）‎ ‎( ) 56. The charity run activity will take place on ________.‎ A. July 14, 2019 B. July 2l, 2019 C. August 3, 2019‎ ‎( ) 57. How much should Jane and her parents pay for family run on July 10, 2019?‎ A.￥70 B.￥75 C.￥80‎ ‎( ) 58. If you take part in fun run, how far will you run?‎ A. 2.5 km B. 5 km C. 10km ‎( ) 59. The family carnival lasts ________.‎ A. 6 hours B. 7 hours C. 8 hour ‎( ) 60. According to the poster, which sentence is right?‎ A. We can take part in Charity Run on july 14‎ B. Before running, there is a family carnival.‎ C. For more information by searching the Internet.‎ ‎(D)‎ 阅读知文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式墳空，使文章语义通顺。（每小题1分，共10分）‎ Do you think childhood is the most beautiful time in your life? maybe not. nowadays, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays. Some students are learning exam skills, (61) o________ are taking up hobbies to develop themselves.‎ The Lins are a typical Chinese family Life for Mrs. Lin’s two children is very busy. “On most days after school,” She says, “I take my son to basketball (62)________ (train) and my daughter to dancing and piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s (63) f________. I really want them to have dinner (64) ________ (quick) and then it’s time for their homework.‎ Han Yue, a mother of three knows all about such stress. In some families, competition starts very young and it will (65) c________ until the kids get older, she says. Parents worry if they don’t send their small kids to all (66) k________ of classes, their children will fail at the first beginning. And they are always comparing them (67) w________ other children. It’s crazy. I don’t think that’s fair. Why don’t they just let their kids be kids? People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.”‎ Doctors say too much stress is not good for children’s (68) ________ (develop ). Dr. Luo says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. Kids should have time (69) ________ (relax) and think for themselves, too. Although it’s normal to want (70) ________ (success)children, it’s even more important to have happy children.‎ ‎(E)‎ There are many holidays and festivals. Dads have Father’s Day Mums have Mother’s Day But do our grandparents have a special festival? Yes, they do!‎ The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for older people in China. It started long ago. The festival is on lunar September 9th. On this day, people show love and respect to their grandparents.‎ There are many ways in which Chinese people express their respect. When an older person enters a room, everyone stands. People are introduced from the oldest to the youngest. When we present a book to an older person, two hands are used. Young people always offer their seats to older people on a crowded subway or bus.‎ Respecting older people is a tradition in China. That’s because the Chinese know that older people have knowledge and experience that young people can lean. Chinese people are proud of being old.‎ In Western countries, however, older people seldom think they are old. They are called “seniors” instead of “old people”. They’d rather do everything themselves. Even after retirement (退休) they take up hobbies, part-time jobs and new activities to keep their bodies working well.‎ Westerners respect their older people, too. Usually, seniors don’t have to buy tickets for trains and buses. They are given discounts (打折) in stores and restaurants.‎ But Western seniors don’t often live with their children—they live alone. For holidays, the family usually gather at the grandparents’home, and a great smile and a warm hug for their parents are enough for grown children to show their respect.‎ 阅读短文，回答下列问题。（每小题2分，共10分）‎ ‎71. When is the double ninth Festival?‎ ‎72. How many ways in which Chinese people express their respect are mentioned?‎ ‎73. What can the young learn from older people?‎ ‎74 Can seniors in Western countries take the trains for free?‎ ‎75. How do Western grown children show their respect?‎ ‎(F)‎ I am a plastic bottle. a week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf. I had a normal life, the same as all my brothers and sisters-other bottles full (A) water. I felt really happy.‎ Then a tall woman picked me up and put me in her basket! The woman took me home and put me in the fridge. I felt cold, but I soon made friends with the cans and bottles in it. However, only a few hours later, she took me out of the fridge and drank the water inside me. Then she threw me into a dustbin. (C) I felt very lonely.‎ Early the next morning, a man took me out of a dustbin. He threw me and the other rubbish into the back of a truck. There were so many terrible smells. Then I was pushed together with the rest of the rubbish. Soon I was completely flat (压扁). I couldn’t believe how thin I became.‎ I slept for a while. When I woke up, I found (B in a terrible place. Everything around me was ugly and had terrible smells. I felt afraid. I kept expecting that I would be moved somewhere else. Then huge trucks came and covered (D) us with a layer (层) of soil.‎ I asked another bottle what would happen to us. He said that we would never leave this terrible crowded place, but would have to stay here for thousands of years.‎ ‎“Why cant they reuse us?” I cried.‎ 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。（每小题2分，共10分）‎ ‎76. 根据句意提示，在文中(A)、(B)两处各填上一个适当的词。‎ ‎77. 将文中(C)处画线部分改为感叹句。‎ ‎78. 根据首字母，在文中找出一个与英语释义相匹配的单词。‎ b________: feel certain that something is true or that somebody is telling you the truth ‎79.在文中找出(D)处划线单词us所指代的内容。‎ ‎80.在文中找出两个能够修饰塑料瓶周围环境的形容词。‎ 第三部分 书面表达（共计15分）‎ Ⅵ. 书面表达（本题共15分，其中A题5分，B题10分）‎ ‎（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不给分）‎ A：假如你叫Tom，和Jack是同学。请用英语写一则邀请函，邀请他于本周五晚上7点来你家参加你的生日聚会，并告诉他你家的地址（参看下图）。‎ 提示：1. 聚会内容：唱歌、吃生日蛋糕、玩游戏；‎ ‎2. 内容要涵盖提示中的信息，字数30-50词。‎ Dear Jack,‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ I think we will have a good time Tom B：初中生活，精彩纷呈。回首过去你是否感到充实和快乐，展望未来你是否对高中生活充满期待，请结合以下提示谈谈你的感悟。‎ 提示：1. 初中阶段你有哪些收获；‎ ‎2. 初中阶段你有哪些遗憾或未实现的愿望；‎ ‎3. 你对未来的高中生活有哪些计划或打算。‎ 要求：1. 80-100词，首句已给出，不计入总词数；2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰。‎ The life of my junior high school is coming to an end. ____________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 二○一九年齐齐哈尔市初中学业考试 英语试题参考答案及评分说明 Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎1-10 CBCBA ABACA Ⅱ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）‎ ‎11-25ABACB BAABC BCACB Ⅲ. 短文改错（每小题1分，找出错误和改正错误各0.5分，共10分）‎ ‎26. sleep—asleep 27. woke—woken 28. this—these ‎29. important—importance 30. for—of 31. stops—stop ‎32. much—more 33. helping—help 34. surprised –surprising ‎35 good—well Ⅳ. 交际运用（每小题2分，共20分）‎ ‎(A) 36-40 BCFEA ‎(B) 41. I need your help /I want your help. I want/would like you to help me./ I hope you can help me ‎42. When shall/will/can we have it/ the soccer game?/ ‎ When will the soccer game be (held)? (用一般现在时回答赋1分)‎ ‎43. How will the weather be (tomorrow)?/‎ What will the weather be like (tomorrow)? (用一般现在时回答赋1分)‎ ‎44. How about Saturday?/ What about Saturday? /Shall we have it on Saturday?/‎ Why not have it on Saturday?/Why don’t we have it on Saturday?‎ ‎45. What does he look like?/what is he like?‎ Ⅴ. 阅读理解（A、B、D每小题1分，C、E、F每小题2分，共50分）‎ ‎(A) 46-50 AFDBE (B) 51-55 FTTFF (C) 56-60 CABBC ‎(D) 61. others 62. training 63. future 64. quickly 65. continue ‎66. kinds 67. with 68. development 69. to relax 70. successful ‎(E) 71. It’s on lunar September 9th./ On lunar September 9th.(少on或 lunar赋1分)‎ ‎72. Four (ways)/4 (ways).‎ ‎73. Knowledge and experience. /They can learn knowledge and experience.‎ ‎74. Yes, they can. (答Yes.赋1分)‎ ‎75. By giving a great smile and a warm hug./‎ They show their respect by giving a great smile and a warm hug./‎ They give a great smile and a warm hug.‎ ‎(答 A great smile and a warm hug.赋1分)‎ ‎(F) 76. of myself ‎77. How lonely I felt! (如在 lonely前加very赋1分；或只答 How lonely！赋1分)‎ ‎78. believe ‎79. me and the other rubbish/ me and the rest of the rubbish/‎ me and everything around me (me写成I赋1分；或只答rubbish赋1分)‎ ‎80. ugly; terrible; crowded; (选择其中任意两个即可)‎ Ⅵ. 书面表达（本题共15分，其中A题5分，B题10分）‎ ‎(A)‎ Dear Jack,‎ I’ll have a birthday party at 7:00 p. m. this Friday. (1分) I’d like to invite you to my home. (1分) Let me tell you the way to my home. Walk along green Street (1分) and take the second crossing on the left/turn left at the second crossing (1分) At the party, we can sing, eat a birthday cake and play games. (1分) I think we will have a good time.‎ Tom 评分要求：切合题意，表达清楚，语言准确，无语法及单词错误，表达出关键点即可给分。若出现语法、时态或拼写错误，两处扣一分。‎ ‎(B)‎ The life of my junior high school is coming to an end. Since I came to the junior high school, I’ve gained confidence and happiness. With the help of our teachers, I’ve learned how to be a good person as well as plenty of knowledge. I’ve also made some good friends.‎ However, there is still something that I feel sorry about. Because I was busy with my schoolwork, I couldn’t keep on reading. Once in a while, I felt so upset and anxious that I quarreled with my parents.‎ In the future, I’ll try to make good use of time and spend more free time reading books. Meanwhile, I’ll get on well with my parents. I believe I’ll have a happy and colorful life.‎ 每档次赋分范围和要求如下：‎ 第一档（9—10分)：‎ 完成了试题内容，覆盖所有题意要求，应用了较多语法结构和词汇，使用了复合句，基本没有语法和词汇错误，具有较强的语言表达能力，符合英语表达习惯，格式和标点规范，行文连贯，表达清晰明了，可读性强，完全达到了预期写作目的的。‎ 第二档（7—8分）：‎ 符合题意要求，应用的语法结构和词汇基本准确，并能满足题目要求的，虽有一些语法和词汇错误，但不影响理解，达到了预期的写作目的，可读性较好的。‎ 第三档（4—6分）：‎ 基本完成了试题规定内容的，虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容的，语法结构较简单，词汇有限，但就整体而言，初步达到了预期写作目的的。‎ 第四档（1—3分）‎ 未恰当完成或未完成试题规定内容的，漏掉或未描述清楚主要内容的，写了一些无关内容的，有较多语法和词汇错误的，影响了对写作内容理解的，信息未能清楚表达出来的。‎ 第五档（0分）：‎ 未能传达任何有关写作信息的，写的内容均与所要求内容无关的或写的内容无法辨认的。‎