初三英语试题 8页

‎ 班级____________　姓名_______________　学号________________‎ ‎―――――－――－――――――――――――――装――――――订――――――线―――――――――――――――――――――――‎ ‎ 2015学年初三英语试卷 考生须知：‎ ‎1．全卷共七个大题，76个小题。满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。‎ ‎2．请将学校、姓名、班级、学号填写在答题卷的规定位置上。‎ ‎3．请在答题卷上作答，做在试题卷上或超出密封线区域书写的答案无效。‎ 卷 I ‎ 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分）‎ 第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。对话听一遍。‎ ‎1. How does Tom learn English?‎ ‎2. What did Ben use to do on weekends?‎ ‎3. What did Tom do yesterday?‎ A. B. C. ‎ ‎4. Where would Alan go if he had enough money and time?‎ A. B. C.‎ ‎5. Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ 第 8 页 共 8 页 A. B. C. ‎ 第二节：听对话，回答问题。对话听两遍。‎ 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6-7两小题。‎ ‎6. Which trip does Lisa think is tiring?‎ ‎ A. The trip to Mount Tai. B. The trip to Hainan. C. The trip to Hong Kong.‎ ‎7. What does Lisa like doing?‎ ‎ A. Swimming. B. Shopping. C. Skating.‎ 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8-10三小题。‎ ‎8. When did Tom fall asleep last night?‎ ‎ A. At 9:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 12:00.‎ ‎9. What’s the problem with Tom?‎ ‎ A. He didn’t sleep very well last night.‎ ‎ B. He has to get a full mark.‎ ‎ C. He doesn’t like noodles with fried eggs.‎ ‎10. Where are the two speakers?‎ ‎ A. At home. B. At school. C. In a shop.‎ 第三节：听短文，选择答案。请根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。短文听两遍。‎ Meeting a “stranger”‎ His name 11 His job 12 ‎ When to meet 13 Used to be 14 ‎ At last we feel 15 ‎ ‎11. A. stranger B. Mary C. Mario ‎12. A. a student B. a policeman C. a friend ‎13. A. last Sunday B. last Saturday C. last Thursday ‎ ‎14. A. fat and strong B. short and thin C. tall and thin ‎15. A. unhappy B. angry C. happy 二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ At a day care centre in Texas, Jessica McClure was playing outside. Jessica’s mother, __16__worked at the day care centre, was watching her. Suddenly Jessica__17__ and disappeared. Jessica’s mother cried and ran to her.21教育网 The well (井) in the yard was only eight inches across, and a rock always__18__it. But children had moved the rock. __19__ Jessica fell, she fell right into the well.‎ 第 8 页 共 8 页 Jessica’s mother ran to a phone and called 911 for __20__. Men from the fire department arrived. They __21__that Jessica was about 20 feet down in the well. Then they told Jessica’s parents their__22__. “We can’t go down into the well.” They said,” It’s too small. So, we’re going to dig a hole __23__ the well. We’ll dig down about 20 feet. Then we’ll dig a tunnel (通道) across to Jessica. When we reach her, we’ll bring her through the tunnel. Then we’ll bring her up through our__24__.”‎ The men began to dig the hole on a Wednesday morning. Two days later, on Friday morning, they were __25__ digging. And Jessica McClure was still in the well.‎ All over the world people waited for news of Jessica. They read about her in newspapers and watched her rescue(营救）on TV. Everyone ___26__ the little girl in the well. ‎ At 8:00 p.m. on Friday, the men __27__ reached Jessica and brought her up from the well. Then doctors rushed her to the hospital. Jessica was badly injured but she was still__28__. A doctor at the hospital said, “Jessica is lucky she is very__29__. She’s not going to remember this very well.”‎ Maybe Jessica will not remember her days in the well. But her parents, her rescuers, and many other people around the world will not forget _30__.‎ After Jessica’s rescue, one of the rescuers made a metal cover for the well. On the cover he wrote, “To Jessica, with love from all of us.”‎ ‎16. A. what B. who C. whom D. which ‎17. A. fell B. slept C. stopped D. rose ‎18. A. broke B. hid C. covered D. opened ‎19. A. Because B. Although C. If D. When ‎20. A. advice B. money C. help D. information ‎21. A. promised B. discovered C. hoped D. agreed ‎22. A. dream B. study C. lesson D. plan ‎23. A. next to B. along with C. far from D. out of ‎24. A. well B. tunnel C. hole D. yard ‎25. A. still B. already C. always D. almost ‎26. A. looked after B. worried about C. made friends with D. stayed away from ‎27. A. immediately B. usually C. quickly D. finally ‎28. A. alone B. asleep C. alive D. afraid ‎29. A. young B. popular C. clever D. pretty ‎30. A. it B. them C. him D. us 三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）‎ 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ A As an old Chinese saying goes, food is what matters most to people. A Bite of China Season Two, all about the history and culture of eating and cooking in China, broadcast on CCTV-1 from April 18 to June 6. Food plays an important role in our daily life. It is also one of the most important parts of Chinese culture. Besides the rich food culture in China, A Bite of China Season Two also wants to show the joys and sadnesses of ordinary Chinese in changing times through food.‎ The documentary makes viewers long for home and the tastes of childhood. One Weibo user wrote, “A Bite of China Season Two makes me have so many words to say. It makes me think of 第 8 页 共 8 页 ‎ my parents and grandmother. I remember my father taught me how to fish when I was a kid. I haven’t been home for a long time, so I’ve decided to go back in a few days.”‎ The documentary uses food as a window to introduce China to the world. Viewers can see how Chinese people love life by loving food. The new season is not just an introduction to food. It also explores the relationship between Chinese people and their food. Anyone who wants to know more about Chinese food culture and Chinese society should have a bite of the program.‎ ‎31. What type of TV program is A Bite of China Season Two?‎ ‎ A. A cartoon. B. A documentary. C. A comedy. D. A chat show ‎32. When did the program begin on CCTV-1?‎ ‎ A. April 6. B. April 18. C. June 6. D. July 6.‎ ‎33. What’s the main idea of the program?‎ ‎ A. The development of Chinese history. B. An introduction to Chinese culture.‎ ‎ C. The history and culture of Chinese food. D. Feelings of ordinary Chinese.‎ B Halloween is celebrated each year on the 31st October and usually falls in the school half term holidays.21cnjy.com Traditional activities can be trick or treat, wearing special costumes with masks and making pumpkin lanterns. Today, Halloween is more about fun and games. So, planning a camping trip at a club site on Halloween with the family can be full of fun.‎ Alton, the Star Club Site — A perfect day trip at Alton Towers Theme Park. The theme park will be hosting many activities, including interesting mazes from the 19th October—3rd November.‎ Bellingham Club Site—Halloween wonderful free flying display with eagles, plus a chance to get close to the amazing birds—all taking place on the 26th October.‎ Corfe Castle Club Site—Camp on site and spend a day exploring the castle this Halloween if you dare. Look for the ghosts and pumpkins on the family trail and take part in other hair-raising activities available from 26th October—3rd November.‎ ‎34. What is not the traditional activity to celebrate Halloween?‎ A. trick or treat B. wearing special costumes with masks C. making pumpkin lanterns D. go to a club site for a camping trip ‎35. If you want to see amazing birds, which one can you go to ? .‎ A. Alton，the Star Club Site B. Bellingham Club Site C. Corfe Castle Club Site D. all of the three ‎36.Corfe Castle Club Site is especially suitable for people who are .‎ A. outgoing enough B. brave enough C. energetic enough D. careful enough ‎37.It seems that the advertisement above tries to .‎ A. attract the attention of school children and their parents B. encourage us to celebrate Halloween in traditional ways C. show us how good the theme parks have become D. tell us about some activities that will last as long as a month C English is very important in the modern world. Many people want to learn it well. Here are some things that I want to say about learning it.‎ To learn English well, you need two things－passion and good learning methods (方法).‎ 第 8 页 共 8 页 ‎ Passion is the more important one. Why? Because passion makes you want to learn English. Learning methods only tell you how to learn it better and faster.‎ If you love learning English, you will learn it regularly (有规律地) and spend much time on it. It will also be easy for you to remember new words and grammar rules. ________ For example, some people like history and know a lot about World War II. If you ask a person who doesn’t like history to memorize all the facts, he probably can’t do it.‎ When you don’t want to learn English, you can do the following things.‎ First, imagine that you can talk to native speakers just as you talk in your mother language. Imagine yourself to be a manager in a foreign company. Imagine you’re living in an English-speaking country.‎ Second, use English as much as possible. This is very important. The more you use English, the better you’ll learn it. English is very popular, so you can use it everywhere. You can watch American cartoons, write English diaries, and read interesting books written in English.‎ ‎38. The underlined word “passion” means “______” in Chinese.‎ ‎ A. 态度 B. 热情 C. 步骤 D. 情绪 ‎39. The missing part in the Paragraph 3 can be ______.‎ ‎ A. You can’t memorize everything while learning English ‎ B. You will find it hard to learn English ‎ C. That’s because you can easily remember what you like ‎ D. Everyone likes to learn what they like most ‎40. What can you do if you don’t want to learn English according to (根据) the passage?‎ ‎ A. Go to English-speaking countries. B. Read interesting English books.‎ ‎ C. Stop learning it for some time. D. Listen to music or play sports.‎ ‎41. The main idea of this passage is about ______.‎ ‎ A. the importance of learning English B. English in the modern world C. how to write e-mails to other people D. some advice on how to learn English D How quickly can you count from one to ten? Do you use ten different words to do it? Can you do it in English, or do you have to use your first languages? Do you count on your fingers? Many people think that numbers and math are the same all over the world. But scientists have discovered that it is not true.‎ People in different parts of the world use different ways to count on their fingers. In the United States, people begin counting with their first fingers, which they extend (伸展) or stick out. They then extend the rest of their fingers and finally the thumb(拇指）to count to five. Then they repeat this with the other hand to get to ten. In China, people count by using different finger positions. In this way, a Chinese person can easily count to ten on only one hand.‎ Besides ways of finger counting, scientists have found that cultures and languages are also different when it comes to numbers. Some languages have only a few words for numbers, and others have no words for numbers. A group of scientists studied aboriginal(土著的) people in Australia. These people don’t have hand movements to stand for numbers. They don’t even have 第 8 页 共 8 页 ‎ words for numbers. However, they are still able to understand different ideas about numbers.‎ In a similar study, researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(麻省理工学院) discovered that people of the Piraha tribe(部落) in northwestern Brazil don’t have words for numbers such as “one” or “three.” They are not able to say “five trees” or “ten trees” but can say “some trees,” “more trees,” or “many trees.” Professor Edward Gibson said that most people believe that everyone knows how to count, “but here is a group that does not count. They could learn, but it’s not useful in their culture, so they’ve never picked it up.”‎ Although all humans are able to understand quantities(数量), not all languages have numbers and not all people use counting. Number words in a certain language are a result of people needing numbers in their daily lives. Now we know that people have different ideas about numbers and math, too.‎ ‎42. The writer begins with the four questions in order to______.‎ ‎ A. make a survey B. interest readers ‎ C. tell a story D. solve math problems ‎43. What do we learn from the difference in finger counting between the U.S. and China?‎ ‎ A. People from China count much faster than people from the U.S.‎ ‎ B. People from China need two hands to count from one to ten.‎ ‎ C. People of different cultures may use different ways of finger counting.‎ ‎ D. People of different cultures use the same way of finger counting.‎ ‎44. Which of following is true about aboriginal Australians?‎ ‎ A. They have only a few words for numbers ‎ B. They have hand movements to stand for numbers ‎ C. They can only count to five on their fingers ‎ D. They can understand different ideas about numbers【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】‎ ‎45. What is the main idea of the passage?‎ ‎ A. People from different cultures have different ideas about numbers and math. ‎ ‎ B. Chinese people can count more easily on their fingers than Americans.‎ ‎ C. In some aboriginal culture, people don’t even know how to count. ‎ ‎ D. Some languages don’t have number words because people don’t need numbers.‎ 卷 II ‎ 四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）‎ A. 根据电子邮件内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。‎ ‎“Reading makes a full man” (Bacon, 1597). Novels written by the writers like Victor Hugo and Ernest Hemingway help us to know more about our history, __46__ (文化) and many other things.‎ Victor Hugo, born in 1802 in France, was one of the best writers in the19th __47__(世纪). The ___48__ (才华) in writing and hard work brought great __49__ (成功) to Hugo at an early age. His most __50___ (受欢迎的) novel, the Hunchback of Notre-Dame, was written in 1831. The book was so successful that it was quickly translated into many other __51___ (语言) across 第 8 页 共 8 页 ‎ Europe.‎ Ernest Hemingway, an outstanding __52___ (美国的) writer and reporter, was born in 1899. His life experience had a great __53___ (影响) on his writing style. Hemingway lived in France and Italy __54___ (在…之间)the 1920s and 1950s. Most of his books such as The Sun Also Rises were written at that time. He __55__ (赢得) the Nobel Prize in 1954 mainly because of the novel The Old Man and the Sea.‎ B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。‎ decide crowded fresh happen many After school, a lot of young people go to the mall. Last week, we 56 to talk to some students about why they go there.‎ Interviewer: Why do you go to the mall?‎ Yu Yue: I go to the mall because my friends hang out there. But I don’t really like it.‎ Interviewer: Oh? Why not?‎ Yu Yue: The air isn’t 57 . I prefer being outside. Also, it’s usually 58 .‎ Interviewer: And how about you?‎ Li Jun: Oh, I love the mall. There’s always something 59 . There are a lot of free concerts there. It’s also just fun to watch people.‎ Hu Peng: I like the mall, too. I like to go in the music store and listen to CDs. I also like to look at books in the bookstore.‎ Yu Yue: Well, when I go into stores I always spend too 60 money!‎ 五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）‎ 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。‎ Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. And unless we deal with our problems, we can __61__ (easy) become unhappy. __62__ (worry) about our problems can affect how we do at school. It can also influence the way we behave with our families. So __63__ do we deal with our problems? There are many ways.‎ On way is by learning to___64___ (forget). Most of us have probably been angry __65__ our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn’t like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes, people can stay ___66__ (anger) for years __67__ a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendships may be __68__ (lose).‎ When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Perhaps we have seen young children playing together. Sometimes they have disagreements and decide not to talk to each other. __69___, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us: we can solve a __70__ by learning to forget.‎ 六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）‎ 阅读下面的语言材料，请找出与每段相对应的标题，并完成75小题。‎ 第 8 页 共 8 页 A child went up to a lark (云雀) and said, “Good lark, have you any young ones? ”‎ ‎“Yes, child, I have. ” said the mother lark, “and they are very pretty ones, indeed. ” Then she pointed to the little birds and said, “71._______________ ”‎ ‎“At home, we are three, ” said the child, “myself and two sisters.72._____________ ”‎ To this the little larks replied, “Oh, yes, our mother loves us, too. ”‎ ‎“Good mother lark! ” said the child, “73._______________ ”‎ Before the mother lark could reply, Bright Eyes said, “Yes, if you will send your little sister to play with us in our nest (巢). ”‎ ‎“Oh, she will be so sorry to leave home. ” said the child. “74._______________ ”‎ ‎“Tiny Bill will be so sorry to leave our nest, too,” answered Bright Eyes, “and he will not go away from our mother.”‎ Then the child ran away to her mother, saying, “Ah, everyone loves home!”‎ A. She will not go away from our mother.‎ B. Mother says that we are pretty children, and she loves us.‎ C. Will you let Tiny Bill go home with me and play?‎ D. This is Fair Wing, that is Tiny Bill, and that other is Bright Eyes.‎ ‎75. What would happen next?‎ A. The mother lark would go with the child. ‎ B. The child would not see the larks any more. ‎ C. The child would go home to her mother. ‎ D. The child would take Tiny Bill home.‎ ‎71. ______ 72. ______ 73. ______ 74. ______ 75. ______‎ 七、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）‎ ‎76. 假设你是Mike，周末和父亲一起去爬山，请你根据下面所给的信息，写一篇日记记录的这次难忘的经历。‎ 参考词组：rain on the half way; wet and tired……‎ complain; give up… ‎ ‎ encourage me; put the coat on me…..‎ ‎ reach the top; enjoy the beauty of nature …‎ 注意：（1）信中应包括所有提供的信息并展开合理的想象；‎ ‎（2）文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息；‎ ‎（3）词数：80~100左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。‎ November 9th，2014，Sunday    Sunny & rainy ‎ Last Sunday, I went to Jiulong Lake to climb the mountains with my father. It was sunny at first. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 第 8 页 共 8 页