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19年中考英语真题 分类 专题05 连词(第01期)(解析版)

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‎2019年中考真题英语分项汇编 ‎1. 【2019 • 湖北省孝感市】—What’s the secret of success, Dr. Know? ‎ ‎—More time and effort, __________ you’ll make it someday.‎ A. yet B. or C. and D. but ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】句意:——成功的秘诀是什么,Know博士?——再多花些时间和精力,总有一天你会成功的。考查固定结构。yet还;or否则;and和;but但是。本题是固定句型"祈使句,+ and/or +陈述句"结构,当前后分句为承接关系时用and,关系相反时用or;相当于if条件句,陈述句需用一般将来时。根据句意语境,可知本句前后是承接关系,故选C。‎ ‎2. 【2019 • 江苏省苏州市】Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don’t wait until it is too late.‎ A. while B. though C. because D. unless ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:爱你的父母,趁他们还活着。不要等到为时已晚。while当……的时候,表时间;though尽管,表让步;because因为,表原因;unless除非,表条件。本句是时间状语从句,根据句意结构,可知选A。‎ ‎3. 【2019 • 山西省】You can’t decide whether or not you like something until you try it, __________ it’s important to try something new.‎ A. but B. or C. so ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】句意:你不能决定你是否喜欢一些事情直到你尝试它,所以尝试一些新的事情很重要。but但是,表示转折;or或者;否则;so因此,所以。根据句意可知,空后这句话表示前面那句话导致的结果,故应选C。‎ ‎4. 【2019 • 山东省临沂市】A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their classmates. So it __________ helps with students’ health, __________ improves their social skills.‎ A. either; or B. neither; nor C. not only; but also ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】句意:课间休息是学生进行体育活动和与同学交谈的好时机,因此,它不仅有助于学生的健康,而且提高了他们的社交技能。either…or或者……或者……;neither….nor既不……也不……;not only…but also不仅……而且……;根据句意,课间休息对学生的健康和社交技能都有帮助,故这里表示"不仅而且",故选C。‎ ‎5. 【2019 • 江西省】The film seems interesting __________ we all want to see it.‎ A. and B. but C. unless D. if ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】句意:这个电影好像有趣,我们都想看它。根据and和,表示递进; but但是, unless除非,if是否,如果;根据The film seems interesting和we all want to see it之间是递进关系;故选A。‎ ‎6. 【2019 • 山东省滨州市】Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, __________ you will fail in the coming exam.‎ A. then B. so C. and D. or ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】句意:艾米丽,你又在玩电子游戏了!努力学习吧,否则你在接下来的考试中会不及格的。考查连词辨析。then然后,表顺承;so所以,表结果;and和,表并列;or否则,表条件。本句是"祈使句+or+陈述句"固定句型,表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设,意为"否则,要不然"。根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。‎ ‎7. 【2019 • 北京市】This cap is nice, __________ it doesn’t look good on me.‎ A. for B. so C. but D. or ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】句意:这个帽子很漂亮,但是戴在我头上看起来不好看。for为了,因为;so因此;but但是;or或者,否则。根据句意,空前…is nice,空后是doesn’t look nice,前后是转折的关系,故应选C。‎ ‎8. 【2019 • 安徽省】A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, __________ it’s also the common interest of the world.‎ A. so B. and C. or D. but ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】句意:一个更加美好的未来是中国人民的目标,也是全世界的共同利益。so因此,所以;and和,而且;or或者,否则;but但是。空前the goal of the Chinese people和空后the common interest of the world是并列关系,故应选B。‎ ‎1. 【2019 • 广东省】We should take care of the earth __________ we can make a better world to live in.‎ A. so that B. until C. even if D. while ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】句意:我们应该关爱地球,为了我们能创造一个更美好的世界。so that为了;until直到;even if 即使;while当……时候;根据We should take care of the earth 和we can make a better world to live in之间的关系是表示目的;故选A。‎ ‎2. 【2019 • 重庆市A卷】He could find the way home __________ he was only three years old.‎ A. though B. because C. where D. if ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】空格前后内容之间是让步关系,故用though。句意:尽管他只有三岁,但他能找到回家的路。‎ ‎3. 【2019 • 甘肃省武威市】__________ it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.‎ A. Although B. Because C. Unless D. However ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】句意"尽管雨下得很大,但是我们仍然享受我们的假期"。A. 尽管(引导让步状语从句);B. 因为(引导原因状语从句);C. 除非(引导条件状语从句);D. 然而,但是(后加逗号)。根据句意可知,空前和空后之间表示让步,用although,故选A。‎ ‎4. 【2019 • 山东省青岛市】Friends are like books. You don’t need a lot of them __________ they are good.‎ A. or B. and C. as long as D. as soon as ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】句意:朋友就像书籍,不在多而贵在好。A. or或者,否则;B. and和,而且;C. as long as只要……;D. as soon as一……就……。此句话的字面意思是"只要朋友好你并不需要许多",本句表达的是深层含义as long as引导条件状语从句,故选C。‎ ‎5. 【2019 • 山东省临沂市】A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.‎ A. although B. because C. if ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】句意:最近的一项调查显示,44%的美国人希望使用自动驾驶的汽车,尽管34%‎ 的人认为这会使道路变得危险。although虽然,because因为,if如果;根据前后句意可知,这里表示让步,即虽然,尽管,故选A。‎ ‎6. 【2019 • 江苏省连云港市】_________ we didn’t win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.‎ A. If B. Though C. Since D. Because ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】句意"尽管我们没有赢得篮球比赛,但是我们对我们勤奋工作感到很满意"。A.如果(引导条件状语从句);B.尽管(引导让步状语从句);C.自从(引导时间状语从句);D.因为(引导原因状语从句)。根据句意可知,主句和从句之间表示让步,译为"尽管",故选B。‎ ‎7. 【2019 • 江苏省连云港市】StorySign is ___________ a useful app __________ it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories.‎ A. so ... that B. such ... that C. too ... to D. as ... as ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】句意"StorySign是一个如此有用的应用以至于能让聋的孩子和父母读睡前故事更加容易"。A. so+ adj./adv. +that+句子"如此……以至于……";B. "such a/an+ adj. +可数名词单数+that+句子"或者"such+ adj +可数名词复数/不可数名词+that+句子""如此……以至于";C. too adj. to do"太……以至于不能……";D. as+ adj./adv.原级 +as"和……一样"。根据两个空之间的a useful app可知,用"such a adj. +可数名词单数+that"结构,译为"如此有用的一个应用以至于",故选B。‎ ‎8. 【2019 • 四川省乐山市】Bike sharing is very useful in our daily life __________ it still has some disadvantages.‎ A. unless B. because C. although ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】句意:尽管共享单车仍然有一些缺点,但是它在我们的日常生活中很有用。A. 除非(引导条件状语从句);B. 因为(引导原因状语从句);C. 尽管(引导让步状语从句)。根据空前和空后可知,表示让步,故选C。‎ ‎9. 【2019 • 甘肃省兰州市】Tom watched the World Cup __________ 11:30 last night.‎ A. when B. unless C. until D. as soon as ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】句意:汤姆看世界杯直到昨晚11:30。A. when什么时候;B. unless除非;C. until 直到……为止;D. as soon as一……就……。根据Tom watched the World Cup ____ 11:30 last night. 汤姆看世界杯_______ 昨晚11:30。结合选项可知,应该选择until 直到……为止;符合语境。故选C。‎

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