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2014年中考英语复习阅读理解训练(100)

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初中英语:阅读理解 (100)‎ Mr. Robinson had to travel somewhere on business, and as he was in a hurry, he decided to go by __1__ . He liked sitting __2__ a window when he was flying, so he got onto the plane, he looked for a window seat. He __3__ all of them taken except one. There was a young man __4__ beside it, and Robinson was surprised that he had not taken the one by the window. Anyhow, he went towards it.‎ ‎ When he __5__ it, however, he saw that there was a notice on it, written __6__ large letters, __7__ “This seat is kept for proper balance. Thank you.” Mr. Robinson had never seen such a notice before, but he thought the plane must be carrying something particularly heavy in its room __8__ made it necessary to have the passengers properly balance. So he walked on and found __9__ empty seat, not beside the window __10__ .‎ ‎ Two or three other people __11__ to sit in the window seat next to the young man, but they also read the notice and went on. Then when the plane was nearly 12__ a very beautiful girl __13__ into the plane. The young man, who was watching the passengers coming in, 14__ took the notice __15__ the seat beside him, and by this means succeeded in having a pretty companion during the whole trip.‎ ‎1. A. air B. water C. train D. bus ‎2. A. on B. nearly C. beside D. far from ‎3. A. wanted B. found C. thought D. hoped ‎4. A. seating B. seated C. seat D. sat ‎5. A. arrived B. sat on C. reached D. left ‎6. A. through B. by C. with D. in ‎7.A. said B. saying C. spoken D. speaking ‎8. A. and B. this C. who D. which ‎9. A. another B. other C. the other D. the only ‎10. A. to sit B. to be sat C. to sit on D. to be sat in ‎11. A. stuck B. tried C. managed D. refused ‎12. A. empty B. full C. up D. down ‎13. A. reached B. stepped C. entered D. left ‎14. A. quickly B. fast C. slowly D. soon ‎ ‎ ‎15. A. onto B. away C. off D. up ‎ ‎ 名师点评 乘飞机时喜爱窗子旁边,但是临窗的座位上有一个警告,上面写着:此座留着是为了保持飞机平衡, 只好作罢。又有几个乘客看到空座走了过去,但看到纸条后都离开了。这时,上来一个年轻漂亮的女士,旁边的年轻人就把纸条拿掉了。阅读时注意体会文章的幽默感。‎ 答案简析 ‎1.A。因为下文叙述的是飞机上发生的事情。by air=by plane。‎ ‎2.C。喜欢坐在窗子“旁边”。‎ ‎3.B。表示结果,与上句的look for(表动作)相呼应。‎ ‎4.B。从句子结构看,此空该填非谓语动词形式。seat是及物动词,‎ 意思是“使某人就坐”,它与a young man是动宾关系,所以用seated,表示状态;而sit是不及物动词,它与a young man是主谓关系,要用sitting,表示动作。‎ ‎5.C。不能选A,因为arrive为不及物动词;由下文可知,他根本没坐下来,所以也不能选B;若选D,则与上句的he went towards it相矛盾。‎ ‎6.D。in large letters是固定说法,意为“用大写字母”。‎ ‎7.B。这里该用现在分词表示伴随动作。say强调“说”的内容,而speak则指“说”的动作,故不选D。‎ ‎8.D。which引导定语从句,指代先行词something particularly heavy。‎ ‎9.A。another表泛指“另一个”。‎ ‎10.C。此处不定式to sit用作定语,应与被修饰的名词seat构成动宾关系,而sit却是不及物动词,必须加上介词on。‎ ‎11.B。try只表示设法去做某事,而不表示是否做成;manage却表示设法做成了某事。由本句末的but they also read the notice and went on得知,不选C。‎ ‎12.B。随着情节的发展,飞机上的人越来越多,快要“满了”,所以用full。‎ ‎13.B。enter作“进入”讲时,一般不与into连用,故不选C。‎ ‎14.A。quickly表示“立刻行动,毫不迟延”用于此处符合the man 的心境,也大大地增强了文章的幽默感。‎ ‎15.C。take ---off---是固定搭配,意为“把……从……取下”。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎

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