山西专版2020中考英语复习方案速测03完形+还原短文+阅读填表格+词语运用试题 5页

速测(三)完形+还原短文+阅读填表格+词语运用 ‎(限时:30分钟)‎ Ⅰ.完形填空 I was never very tidy, yet my roommate Kate was very organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got tidier and I got 　1　. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. Both of us can't 　2　 each other. ‎ War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her shouting, “　3　 your shoes!” At the same time, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder. ‎ The room was filled with 　4　. We could not have stayed together for a single minute until her phone rang. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. 　5　 she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) under her covers, starting to cry. ‎ Obviously, that was something she should not go through 　6　. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy(同情) rose up in my heart. ‎ Slowly, I 　7　 the pencils, made my bed and swept the floor, even on her side. I was too busy with my work to notice that Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her 　8　 was such disbelief. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”  ‎ Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. Though we didn't always agree, we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.‎ ‎(　　)1.A.messier B.earlier C.happier ‎(　　)2.A.hear B.hurt C.stand ‎(　　)3.A.Take off B.Put away C.Lay out ‎(　　)4.A.anger B.joy C.fear ‎(　　)5.A.Although B.Unless C.When ‎(　　)6.A.again B.alone C.already ‎(　　)7.A.collected B.bought C.dropped ‎(　　)8.A.decision B.expression C.condition Ⅱ.还原短文 5‎ 请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。‎ Have you ever tried to hide your emotions(情感) from someone during a conversation? 9.　　　 ‎ Scientists from the Ohio State University have found that people are able to tell other people's emotions according to changes in the color of their faces.‎ Scientists studied pictures of people's facial expressions. 10.　　　　 For example, happiness makes our faces red around the cheeks and a little blue around the chin. Disgust(厌恶) creates not only a blue-yellow color around the lips, but also a red-green color around the nose and forehead. ‎ ‎“We believe these color patterns are the result of small changes in blood flow triggered(触发) by the central nervous(神经) system,” lead researcher Alex Martin said.‎ ‎11.　　　　 Does the color alone or also facial expressions help people tell others' emotions? ‎ To figure this out, scientists added color patterns to pictures of faces that showed no facial expressions. 12.　　　　 They were able to tell the emotions 75 percent of the time without any difficulty.  ‎ ‎13.　　　　For example, when two people are heatedly arguing over something, we say they are red in the face. When a person is very angry, we'd say he or she is blue in the face. ‎ A.But this raises a question.‎ B.It is shown that human emotions are influenced by colors on the face.‎ C.They found that every facial expression is connected to a certain color.‎ D.It's not always easy, because the colors on your face may tell the truth.‎ E.Then, volunteers were asked to tell what emotions the faces were showing.‎ F.This is why there are some Chinese sayings that connect emotions to the color of one's face.‎ Ⅲ.阅读填表格 请阅读下面短文,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。‎ Things Adults Should Learn from Kids Children can teach adults a lot. In other words, there are many things adults can learn from children.‎ For example, kids tend to show love. Every action they do for parents, friends, pets, and people ‎ 5‎ they like, is full of love. They don't think twice before loving, and they just love. So adults can learn this: the best way to receive love is to first give it. ‎ Kids never hide feelings. They cry when they hurt themselves, and express displeasure when things don't go their way. On the contrary, we adults always try to hide our feelings, and never express ourselves sincerely. Crying or expressing oneself is what normal people do. Never hold back tears or happiness. If you want to cry, cry your eyes out. And if you are happy or pleased about something, don't be afraid to show or share it.‎ Kids are curious little beings. They are thirsty for knowledge, and ask lots of questions every day. This curious nature guides their life, and often leads them to simple yet wonderful discoveries. Are adults as curious as kids? Well, most of us aren't. Also, they no longer have the thirst for knowledge, and don't even ask questions if they don't understand something. ‎ Kids live in the present, and give 100% to any task they are doing. They never worry about the future. Since they are so busy enjoying their present, life is great today. However, with a job, money, and relationships, it does get hard for an adult to enjoy life. The best thing to do here is to change oneself, and if that isn't possible, we can live like a child. Just don't be worried about the future, because it isn't in your control. ‎ Things Adults Should Learn from Kids Show love ‎·Children do everything filled with love for parents, friends, pets, and people they like.‎ ‎·Adults should learn to give love instead of 14.　　　　 love. ‎ Don't hide ‎ emotions ‎·Children aren't afraid to display their emotions while adults always refuse to express themselves sincerely.‎ ‎·It's normal to express oneself, 15.　　　　 try to show or share your emotions, whether you are happy or sad. ‎ Be ‎ curious ‎·Kids curiously ask many questions every day.‎ ‎·Most adults don't ask questions 16.　　　　 even if they feel confused about something. ‎ Live in the ‎ ‎·Kids live in the present happily, while adults have 17.　　　　 in enjoying life with many things to consider. ‎ 5‎ present ‎·Change yourself, or enjoy your present without worrying about the future that can't be 18.　　　　. ‎ Ⅳ.词语运用 请根据语篇内容, 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。‎ make　of　look　terrible　please　kindness　either grow　why　two　go　rules In a small house outside London lives an old man. People often see him spend at least an hour 19.　　　　‎ ‎ after his flowers in his garden every day.  ‎ One day, a young painter 20.　　　　 by the old man's house. He looked at the nice garden and the special room, picturing how happy he would be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Suddenly he found the old gardener 21.‎ ‎　　　　 blind. Surprised, he walked to the old man and asked, “22.　　　　 are you taking care of the flowers every day which you can't see in fact?” The old man smiled, “I can tell you four reasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young and I really love this job. 23.　　　　, although I can't see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last, it's you.” ‎ ‎“Me? But you don't know me,” answered the painter, still puzzled. ‎ ‎“Yeah, it's true that I don't know you. But I know flowers are gifts which everyone loves. And the beauty 24.‎ ‎　　　　 my garden will get many people into a good mood,” answered the old man.  ‎ The words of the gardener warm me with 25.　　　　. He looked after the flowers 26.　　　　 others enjoy the warm sunshine in spring. He can't see the beautiful flowers he planted, just like Beethoven, who couldn't hear his wonderful music 27.　　　　.  ‎ The old man is alone but not lonely. All of his flowers are his friends and neighbors. They 28.　　　　 in his heart. I believe that he can hear the voice of them. ‎ ‎19.　　　　　　20.　　　　　　21.　　　　　 ‎ ‎22.　　　　　　23.　　　　　　24.　　　　　 ‎ 5‎ ‎25.　　　　　　26.　　　　　　27.　　　　　 ‎ ‎28.　　　　 ‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ Ⅰ.1—5　ACBAC　6—8　BAB Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了面部颜色与心情的关系,比如高兴就会脸颊发红,厌恶则会使嘴唇呈现出蓝黄色等。‎ ‎9—13　DCAEF Ⅲ.14.receiving　15.so　16.anymore ‎17.difficulty/problems/trouble　18.controlled Ⅳ.19.looking　20.went　21.terribly ‎22.Why　23.Second　24.of　25.pleasure ‎26.to make　27.either　28.are grown 5‎