2020中考总复习非谓语练习动词提高版（含详解） 4页

专题：非谓语动词 单选题 1．— You aren’ t a student , are you ? — _____ , don’ t you remember _____ me in the classroom ten minutes ago . A. No , seeing B. Yes , seeing C. No , to see D. Yes , to see 2．— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients. — I think so, they are so great. A. for, care B. of, care C. of, caring D. for caring 3．_My parents always tell me_______others late at night. _They are right. It’s not polite. A. to call B. call C. not call D. not to call 4． ________it was to see so many elephants ________ along the street! A. How great fun; marching B. What a great fun; to march C. What great fun; marching D. How great a fun; to march 5．My mother hopes _______ her do some housework first. A. me to help B. me help C. that I can help 6．I prefer ________ at home rather than _________ out for a picnic on a rainy day. A. stay, to go B. to stay, to go C. stay, go D. to stay, go 7．Sometimes the parents have a difficult time _________ their children. A. communicate with B. getting on with C. to grow up D. looking through 8． ____ more information about the school, you can go to www. sjz42.com. A. Find B. Finding C. To find D. Found 9．--Mark, would you like _________tennis with me after school? --Yes, I’d love to. A. play B. playing C. played D. to play 10．The couple ______at this time yesterday. Nobody knew when they stopped. A. heard quarrelling B. heard to quarrel C. were heard quarrelling D. was heard to quarrel 11．The little girl can’t decide ______ though there are so many kinds of MP5 in the mall. A. what to choose B. to choose which C. which to choose D. to choose what 12．---Excuse me, how can I find useful information on the Internet? --- ________ the information you need, type in the keywords and then lots of websites will appear. A. Find B. To find C. Finding D. Found 13．The song ______My heart will go on is liked by the young people. A call B calling C called 14．—Do you mind________ here? —________. A. me to smoke, Not at all B. my smoking, Yes, please. C. me to smoke, Yes, you’d better not D.if I smoke, No, of course not. 15．--- China won Thomas Cup men’s badminton again. ---We are all ___________ it. A. excited about B. worried about C. angry with D. terrified of 16．Sarah always makes her son ________ his hands before eating. A. wash B. washed C. washing D. to wash 17． —Christmas is coming. Don’t forget _______ my best wishes to your family. —OK, ______. Thank you very much. A. to give; I don’t B. to give; I won’t C. giving; I won’t D. giving; I don’t 18．–What did you find in the zoo? –The animals _______ in tiny cages and they could hardly move at all. A. keep B. kept C. were kept D. were keeping 19．There are so many delicious food in the menu. I can’t decide ________. A. how to eat B. where to eat C. what to eat D. when to eat 20． Zhou Libo is ___________ to make all the audience __________. A. enough funny, laugh B. funny enough, laugh C. enough funny, to laugh D. funny enough, to laugh 专题：非谓语动词 1．B 【解析】试题分析：句意为：---你不是学生，对吗？---不对。你难道不记得 10 分钟前在教室见 过我吗？回答否定的反义疑问句时，yes表示否定前面的事实，no表示肯定前面的事实。remember 有两种用法，即 remember doing sth（记得做过某事）和 remember to do sth(记得去做某事),根据 语境可知应选 B。 2．C 【解析】It is adj of sb to do sth ，表示对于某人进行评价。同时 devote …to doing sth，故选 C 3．D 【解析】本题的含义是我的父母总是告诉我不要在晚上很晚的时候打电话给别人，这样不礼貌。 Tell sb not to do sth 表示叫某人不做某事，故本题选 D。 4．C 【解析】试题分析：句意:看到这么多大象沿着大街行进是多么有意思的事啊！感叹句里强调名 词 fun，用引导词 What，fun 是不可数名词，不用冠词 a，see…doing 是固定词组，看到……在 做……，故选 C。 5．C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：妈妈希望我先帮她做一些家务。英语中 hope 后面不能接双宾语，只能接从句 或者动词不定式，故选 C。 6．D 【解析】考查固定结构。句意：在一个下雨天，我宁愿呆在家，而不是出去野餐。prefer to do sth rather than do sth，为固定词组搭配，注意 to 和 than 后面动词用原形，选 D 7．B 【解析】首先，have a difficult time (in) doing sth.为固定搭配，表示做某事时有困难，类似的结 构还有 have trouble (in) doing sth.，由此排除 A、C 选项；随后 get on with 表“相处”，look through 表示“看穿”，含义上 B 选项更符合句意，由此可知答案为 B 8．C 【解析】 试题分析：不定式表目的，句意：为了找到更多关于学校的信息，你能访问 www. sjz42.com.故 选 C. 9．D 【解析】考察固定句式。would you like to do sth 表示愿意，想要做某事。句意：马克，你愿意 和我放学后打网球吗？——是的，我乐意。结合语境可知选 D。 10．C 【解析】考查时态及语态.句意:昨天这个时候听到这对夫妇吵架了.没有人直到他们什么时候停 止的.结合语境可知前文描述的是过去某时的动作,句子主语是动作对象,故用被动语态.现在分词 作状语表示正在进行的伴随性动作,这对夫妇是复数形式,故助动词用复数,结合语境可知选 C. 11．C 【解析】根据 though there are so many kinds of MP5 in the mall.可知答案为 C，即不知买哪一种。 12．B 【解析】 试题分析：根据题干，本句的意思是“为了找到你需要的信息，打入关键字，然后许多网站将出 现。”本处应该用动词不定式表示目的。所以本题选 B。 13．C 【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。called 是过去分词，意思是被叫做，表示被动意义。被称之为《我 心永恒》被年轻人喜爱。 14．D 【解析】根据情急对话可知答案为 D，表示不介意的意思。 15．A 【解析】试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是我们中国又赢得汤姆斯杯，大家都非常的开心 或激动，根据选择项的提示可知 A 表示激动，B 表示着急 C 表示生气，D 表示厌烦，故选 A。 16．A 【解析】使役动词 make 在主动句中，后跟动词原形作补语，故本题选 A。 17．B 【解析】forget to do sth 表示忘记去做某事，还未做，同时后文的回答，用 won’t，故选 B 18．C 【解析】本句的含义为动物们被关在极小的笼子里，表示被动的意思，使用被动结构 be+过去 分词，故本题选 C。 19．C 【解析】特殊疑问词+to do sth，因为 eat 为及物动词，所以后需要接宾语，或选择疑问代词， 故选 C 20．B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：周立波足够的有趣让所有的观众大笑。enough adv.足够地，充足地; 十分地; adj. 充足的; 足够的; n.充分，足够; 满足; 作形容词修饰名词时一般放在名词之前，但作副词修饰形 容词或其他副词时必须放在被修饰词之后。Make sb do sth 让某人做某事，所以选 B。