2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编 ：一般过去时（教师卷） 4页

‎ ‎ ‎2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编 ：一般过去时 ‎1.— Jack, your T-shirt is so beautiful, could you tell me _______ it? ‎ ‎— Oh, yes. I bought it in a store online.‎ A. where did you buy B. where do you buy C. where you buy D. where you bought ‎【来源】辽宁 阜新 ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】句意：——杰克，你的体恤衫非常漂亮，你能告诉我你在哪里买的它吗？——哦，可以。我在网上商店里买的它。根据I bought it in a store online.可知此处用一般过去时，作为动词tell的宾语从句，用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，故选 D。‎ ‎2.—Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years.‎ ‎—Yeah. Things ______different when we were young.‎ A. have been B. are C. will be D. were ‎【来源】江苏 泰州 ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】句意：-在过去的几年里，我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。-是的。我们年轻时情况不同。A. have been现在完成时态，是； B. are一般现在时态，是； C. will be一般将来时态，将是； D. were一般过去时态，是。根据后文when we were young可知，本题be动词使用一般过去式。故选： D。‎ ‎3. David is a tennis player,He______ to play tennis when he was six years o1d.‎ A. begins B. will begin C. began D. has begun ‎【来源】北京 ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】句意：戴维是个网球运动员，六岁时就开始打网球了。从when he was six years o1d判断句子时态用一般过去时。故选C。‎ ‎4.—Are you a basketball player in you school? ‎ ‎—Yes, I______the team 3 years ago.I______in it for 3 years.‎ A. joined, was B. was joined, am C. have joined,have been D. joined, have been ‎【来源】四川 眉山 ‎【答案】D ‎ ‎ ‎【解析】句意：——你在你们学校是一名篮球运动员吗？——是的，我在3年前加入了篮球队。我已经参加它3年了。join加入，是瞬间性动词；be in参加，是延续性动词。第一空更加时间状语3 years ago可知此处用一般过去时，故为joined。第二空根据for 3 years可知此处用延续性动词的现在完成时，故用have been。故选 D。‎ ‎5.—How was the volleyball game yesterday?‎ ‎—Oh, it was fantastic! We ______ so much fun.‎ A. have B. had C. are having D. will have ‎【来源】云南 昆明 ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】句意：-昨天的排球比赛怎么样？-哦，太棒了！我们玩得很开心。Have fun意为“玩得开心”，have so much fun意为“玩得非常开心”。 A是一般现在时动词原形， B是一般过去时， C是现在进行时， D是一般将来时，从前句的yesterday（昨天）得知排球比赛是在昨天，所以是昨天玩得开心，动作发生在过去，需要使用一般过去时，故把have变为过去时had即可，选 B。‎ ‎6.The king didn’t take any notice of the noise in the crowd and _______ with the parade.‎ A. carry on B. carry out C. carried on D. carried out ‎【来源】江苏 无锡 ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】句意：国王没有注意到人群中的嘈杂声，继续游行。连词and连接两个并列句，根据前面的句子的时态判断，and后的句子也应为一般过去时，排除A, B；carry on继续进行；carry out进行，执行。结合句意可知，答案为 C。‎ ‎7.The debate on whether to keep pets_____forty minutes yesterday afternoon.‎ A. last B. lasted C. will last D. has lasted ‎【来源】上海 ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】句意：关于是否养宠物的争论昨天下午持续了四十分钟。根据 yesterday afternoon 可知此处时态应为一般过去时。故答案为B。‎ ‎8.—Has your daughter come back from Australia?‎ ‎—Yes. She ______ there for three years A. has stayed B. stays C. stayed D. had stayed ‎【来源】内蒙 包头 ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】句意：——你女儿从澳大利亚回来了吗？——是的。她在那里住了三年。考查一般过去时。A. has stayed现在完成时； B. stays一般现在时； C. stayed一般过去时； D. had stayed过去完成时。根据句意可知女儿已经从澳大利亚回来了，所以待在澳大利亚的动作表示的是过去，要用一般过去时，故答案选C。‎ ‎9.He______ his grandparents in the countryside last week.‎ A. visits B. visit C. visited ‎【来源】黑龙江 绥化 ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】句意：上周，他拜访了在农村的祖父母。本题考查动词的时态。A. visits 单数第三人称形式；B. visit 动词原形 ； C. visited一般过去式。因为句中有一般过去式的标志性短语：last week.，故选C ‎10.—The bread is really delicious.‎ ‎—Thank you I ________ it myself.‎ A. make B. made C. will make D. am making ‎【来源】河北省 ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】句意：——面包真好吃。——谢谢，我自己做的。考查动词时态辨析题。根据The bread is really delicious.，结合句意语境，可知面包是过去做好的，需用一般过去时，故选B。‎ ‎11.—Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall?‎ ‎—Yes. I______ there with my parents last year A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone ‎【来源】天津 ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】句意：-Jerry，你曾经去过长城吗？‎ ‎——是的，去年我和我父母一起去那儿的。本题考查动词的时态。由第二句的时间标志词 last year 可以理解句意为去年我和爸妈去过长城。属于一般过去时的标志词，故选 B. went。本题容易误选D. have gone 已经去过，但是需要注意现在完成时的时间标志词。‎ ‎12.—______you _____the Chinese Culture Festival in the Central Square?‎ ‎—Yes. It was really a great success.‎ A. Are…attending B. Will…attend ‎ ‎ ‎ C. Do…attend D. Did…attend ‎【来源】湖北宣昌 ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】句意：——你参加了中央广场的中国文化节吗？——是的。这真是一个巨大的成功。考查动词时态辨析题。根据答语It was really a great success.，可知是过去的动作，需用一般过去时，可排除ABC三个选项，故选D。‎ ‎13.—There is someone knocking at the door.‎ ‎—It must be the repairman. I ______ him to come to fix our fridge two hours ago.‎ A. call B. have called C. called ‎【来源】四川 乐山 ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】句意：——有人敲门。——一定是修理工。两小时前我叫他来修冰箱。考查动词辨析题。two hours ago两小时前，用于一般过去时，可排除 AB两项；根据句意语境，可知选C。‎ ‎14.—Have you ever been to South Tower Park?‎ ‎—Yes. I _______there a few months ago.‎ A. went B. have been C. have gone ‎【来源】湖南郴州 ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】句意：——你曾经去过南塔公园吗？——是的，几个月前我去那儿了。have been to曾经去过某地； have gone to去某地了；根据a few months ago.可知用过去时态；故选A ‎15.Liu Changjian, the command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633, successfully down the plane last month.‎ A. has brought B. ill bring C. brought D. bring ‎【来源】江苏 宿迁 ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】句意：四川航空公司3U8633航班的领航员刘昌箭上个月成功地降落了飞机。考查动词时态辨析题。bring down使（某物或某人）掉下，降落。last month上个月，用于一般过去时，bring的过去式是brought，根据句意语境，可知选C。‎