杭州专版2020中考英语复习提分专练04人物故事+科普知识试题人教新目标版 3页

提分专练(四)　人物故事+科普知识 ‎【Group A】‎ Ⅰ.单词拼写 ‎1.The five boys attended a birthday party last Sunday and they e　　　　 themselves very much. ‎ ‎2.This wooden bridge was b　　　　 more than 20 years ago. ‎ ‎3.The president is very tired every day because he has to make many important d　　　　. ‎ ‎4.The little boy cried s　　　　 when his best friend moved to another city. ‎ ‎5.As a t　　　　 festival, the Dragon Boat Festival is becoming more and more popular in China. ‎ ‎6.Usually books for children are w　　　　 in simple languages. ‎ ‎7.These books are mine and t　　　　 are yours. ‎ ‎8.You need a passport when you go a　　　　. ‎ ‎9.Don't l　　　　 at the people who are in trouble. ‎ ‎10.There are four seasons in a year—spring, summer, a　　　　 and winter. ‎ Ⅱ. 语法填空 ‎　　“I love the traveling part of my job. And, they pay me to go on holiday,” says Annie Carter, a travel nurse. But what's so great about the job?‎ ‎　　Carter, 29, has a(n) 1.　　　　(usual) job. She's a travel nurse from the US. This means 2.　　　　 she works on different projects for some time in various parts of the country. Travel nurses often work for around 20 weeks in one place, and move around the country depending on where they 3.　　　　(need). For example, last year, Carter worked in a teaching hospital in Alaska for six months. ‎ ‎　　Travel nurses benefit(得益) 4.　　　　 many ways. “I know I may want to settle down someday, but this job helps me 5.　　　　(decide) where,” Carter explains. “I have choices of where I can work.” The freedom to choose where and when 6.　　　　(work) is a great benefit. Travel nurses can take time off when they want and don't need to be stuck at 7.　　　　 same job day after day. Also, they can experience working in different hospitals and meet lots of people. Besides, the cost of travel and living are included in the job 8.　　　　 they don't need to worry about money. ‎ ‎　　“But not everyone 9.　　　　(be) a good fit for this job,” says hospital chairman Perry Richardson. He knows that starting a job every few 10.　　　　(month) can be very stressful. But, for those who don't mind, being a travel nurse is a job with lots of fun. ‎ 3‎ ‎【Group B】‎ Ⅰ.单词拼写 ‎1.He left home in a hurry and f　　　　 to turn off the light this morning. ‎ ‎2.—What's the w　　　　 of the elephant? ‎ ‎—About two tons.‎ ‎3.A friend of my father's b　　　　 this model plane for me last week. ‎ ‎4.In order to improve her listening skills, Wang Ming often w　　　　 American movies. ‎ ‎5.Those Western students in our school use chopsticks to have meals instead of k　　　　 or forks. ‎ ‎6.Red lanterns are often h　　　　 along the streets before the Spring Festival. ‎ ‎7.Don't be n　　　　. Try your best and you will pass the exam easily. ‎ ‎8.The boy hurt himself in P.E.class. The teacher and two students took him to the h　　　　 at once. ‎ ‎9.The British teacher is very humorous. He always tells us interesting j　　　　. ‎ ‎10.T　　　　 and sixteen is thirty-six. ‎ Ⅱ. 语法填空 ‎　　All living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together 1.　　　　 others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, or one eats and the other 2.　　　　 (eat). One kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain(食物链). All food chains begin with 3.　　　　 sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of them 4.　　　　 (disappear). ‎ ‎　　All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly. Plants are “5.　　　　(factory)”. They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil and the air. ‎ ‎　　Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the 6.　　　　(sun) energy after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants, and others eat 7.　　　　(small) animals than themselves. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly. ‎ ‎　　8.　　　　 about human beings? We are members of any food chain. We eat rice, vegetables, fruit and so on. We also eat meat. But men often break up the food chain. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes 9.　　　　 seas are polluted, the fish in them cannot be eaten. If men eat the fish, they 10.　　　　(get) strange diseases. ‎ ‎　　Each form of life is linked(联系) to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.‎ 3‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ Group A Ⅰ.1.enjoyed　2.built　3.decisions　‎ ‎4.sadly　5.traditional　6.written　7.those　8.abroad　9.laugh　10.autumn Ⅱ.1.unusual　2.that　3.are needed　4.in　5.(to) decide　6.to work　7.the　8.so　‎ ‎9.is　10.months Group B Ⅰ.1.forgot　2.weight　3.bought　‎ ‎4.watches　5.knives　6.hung　7.nervous　‎ ‎8.hospital　9.jokes　10.twenty Ⅱ.1.with　2.is eaten　3.the　4.disappears ‎5.factories　6.sun's　7.smaller　‎ ‎8.What/How　9.and　10.will get 3‎