2014年中考英语复习阅读理解训练（98） 2页

初中英语：阅读理解 (98)‎ Do you know how to study __1__ and make your study more effective ( 有效的)?　We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long　__2__, This is very good ,but it doesn’t__3__a lot ,for an effective student must have enough sleep ,enough food and enough rest and __4__. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your__5__.‎ When you return __6__your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒)and you’ll learn more__7__study better. Psychologists (心理学家)　__8__ that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning __9__ an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems __10__ the same. So you will think you’re learning __11_ and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you __12__ give up, and at some point your language study will again take another big __13__. You’ll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying, English can be very effective and __14_ . Don’t give up along the way. Learn __15__ you are sure to get a good result(结果).‎ ‎1. A. well B. good C. better D. best ‎2. A. days B. time C. hours D. weeks ‎3. A. help B. give C. make D. take ‎4. A. exercise B. homework C. running D. clothes ‎5. A. health B. body C. study D. life ‎6. A. after B. for C. at D. to ‎7. A. yet B. and C. or D. but ‎ ‎8. A. have found B. have taught C. told D. said ‎9. A. with B. for C. as D. to ‎10. A. to have B. to make C. to take D. to stay ‎11. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ‎ ‎ ‎12. A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t D. may not ‎13. A. work B. jump C. walk D. result ‎14. A. hard B. common C. possible D. interesting ‎15. A. slowly B. fast C. quickly D. happily 名师点评 本文以学语言为例告诉我们学习应当劳逸结合，循序渐进。而不应该急于求成，半途而废。‎ 答案简析 ‎1. C。这是总领本文的一句话，就是如何能够学的更好。另外根据and后面的more effective可知这里应选与之并列的比较级better，而不是原级well。‎ ‎2. C。for a long time 表示很长一段时间，a不能省略。故只能选for long hours。‎ ‎3. A。help a lot 这里指学习时间长并不会对学习结果有很大的帮助，也就是并不起决定作用。‎ ‎4. A。对于一个学生来讲，不仅需要足够的睡眠、食物、休息， 还需要足够的身体锻炼。故选exercise。文章的倒数第二句有提示。‎ ‎5. C。上面两句话都是对学习有益的一些事情。‎ ‎6. D。“return to” 这里指返回到……， 也就是从上述的活动中返回到学习中。‎ ‎7. B。表示并列。‎ ‎8. A。首先根据从句是一般现在时可排除C、D两个选项，再根据文意，心理学家发现，可知选A。‎ ‎9. C。“take sth as an example” 为固定词组，意为“以……为例”。‎ ‎10. D。stay the same 表示“维持原样”， 也就是没有任何进步了。‎ ‎11. C。根据第10题， 因为学习停滞不前，所以你就会觉得没学到什么东西。故选nothing。‎ ‎12. C。mustn’t表示禁止，语气最为强烈。needn’t表示没必要。couldn’t和may not均表示猜测。‎ ‎13. B。take another big jump 表示有大的飞跃或进展。‎ ‎14. D。表示学习也会变得生动有趣。‎ 1. A。learn slowly意为“慢慢学”，也就是说不要急于求成，应循序渐进。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎