2014年中考英语复习阅读理解训练（27） 3页

初中英语：阅读理解 (27)‎ It was very cold that day. It was __1__ heavily and the ground was covered with __2__ snow. The shepherd thought it was dangerous to __3__ the hill and it was difficult for the sheep to find some __4__ there. So he decided to stay in the __5__ room. He put some hay(干草) in a pen(围栏) __6__ the sheep could eat it when they were __7__. The dog, who felt cold outside, lay on the __8__ hay and soon went to sleep. ‎ ‎ At noon the sheep wanted to eat the hay. They were __9__ afraid of the dog and __10__ could get close to it. At last the __11__ sheep came to the hay. Before he started to eat, the dog heard it and opened his eyes. He barked(吠) loudly to __12__ him. The sheep ran away __13__. Looking at the unnatural(不近人情的) dog, the sheep began to talk __14__.‎ ‎ “What a selfish(自私的) dog!” said one of the sheep. “He cannot eat the hay, and yet refuses to __15__ those who can to eat!”‎ ‎1. A. raining B. snowing C. blowing D. shining ‎2. A. thick B. thin C. beautiful D. big ‎3. A. play on      B. live on     C. climb up     D. go to ‎4. A. cake B. grass C. fruit D. vegetables ‎ ‎5. A. cold         B. cool         C. hot         D. warm ‎6. A. in order to B. so as to C. so that D. in order ‎7. A. hungry       B. sick       C. full         D. free ‎8. A. hard          B. soft        C. thin        D. wet ‎9. A. both B. either C. all D. neither ‎10. A. none         B. neither     C. any             D. some ‎11. A. smallest        B. youngest    C. weakest      D. strongest ‎12. A. meet          B. greet         C. warn         D. receive ‎13. A. easily B. happily C. sadly D. quickly ‎ ‎ ‎14. A. angrily       B. happily       C. quietly          D. politely ‎15. A. let           B. ask          C. forget        D. allow ‎ ‎ 名师点评 本篇是一个寓言故事，说的是一只牧羊犬，因为天冷，就睡在牧羊人给羊吃的干草上。结果，羊吃不着草，感到非常生气，他们认为狗太自私，自己又不能吃草，还不让能吃草的吃。‎ 答案简析 1. B。从下文可知天是在下雪。‎ 2. A。上文说天在下着大雪，所以地上应该被覆盖着“厚厚的”雪。‎ 3. C。可能有同学会选go to the hill，但比较climb up the hill，后者更符合常理。意为“在这种天气下爬上山是很危险的。”‎ 4. B。根据常理，羊在那儿也很难找到草。‎ 5. D。天冷，牧羊人就想呆在温暖的房间里。英语里一般不用hot room。‎ 6. C。后面是一个完整的句子，所以不可以用in order to或so as to。so that意为“以便”，后面得跟一个完整的句子。‎ 7. A。全句意为“牧羊人把干草放在围栏里以便羊在饿的时候能吃”。‎ 8. B。躺在软草上，用soft最恰当。 ‎ 9. C。羊都很害怕狗。“三者以上的都”只有用all。‎ 10. A。没有一只羊能接近它。‎ 11. D。最终也只有最强壮的羊敢上前去。小的、弱的哪有这个胆量？‎ 12. C。狗大声叫，是想警告羊。绝不是去问候它。‎ 13. D。羊只好赶紧离开，其他副词都不妥当。‎ 14. A。不敢去吃草，只好私下里很气愤地谈论。‎ 15. D。本句可能有同学会选let，但注意后面有to eat ，没有let sb. to do sth的说法.，但是有allow sb to do sth.，意为“但还不允许能吃的去吃（草）。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎