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初中英语学业水平考试模拟卷(七)(附参考答案

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初中英语学业水平考试模拟卷(七)‎ 一、(  )21.Wendy likes       because she loves swimming.‎ A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter 二、(  )22.Don’t forget to turn       the lights before you leave the office.‎ A.down B.off C.on D.up 三、(  )23.The teacher said that she       us to the park the next day.‎ A.will take B.has taken C.would take D.is taking 四、(  )24.—Did you go to Linda’s birthday party, Jill?‎ ‎—No.I       .‎ A.didn’t invite B.wasn’t invited C.am not invited D.haven’t invited 五、(  )25.I bought a big box       books for kids in poor areas.‎ A.collects B.to collect C.collect D.collected 六、(  )26.—Is Mr.Green in the office?‎ ‎—No, he       be in the office.Look, the light in the office is off.‎ A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.may not 七、(  )27.The composition is based on his childhood.It is about       words.‎ A.eight hundreds B.eight hundred ‎ C.eight hundred of D.eight hundreds of 八、(  )28.We’ll have a picnic near the river tomorrow       it rains heavily.‎ A.until B.if C.unless D.when 九、(  )29.Lucy fell off her bike, and her hand was hurt       .‎ A.quietly B.carefully C.slowly D.badly 十、(  )30.It’s fine today.Let’s play       basketball outside.‎ A.an B.a C.the D./‎ 十一、(  )31.The kind movie star often       a lot of money to the poor.‎ A.gives away B.gives to C.gives up D.gives in 十二、(  )32.—The golden week is coming.I’m going to Hawaii.‎ ‎—      .‎ A.With pleasure B.Never mind C.Have a good trip D.Hope to see you again ‎ 十三、(  )33.—      do you get up every day in summer? ‎ ‎ —At 7:00 o’clock.‎ A.Where B.How C.What D.When 十四、(  )34.Not only the students but also the teacher       hard.‎ A.work B.works C.are working D.have worked 十五、(  )35.—Dad, can you tell me       ? I miss her very much.‎ ‎—Next month, dear.‎ A.when will my mum come back B.when my mum will come back C.how my mum goes to work ‎ D.where will my mum go 十六、从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项。‎ ‎  The most positive(乐观的)person I have ever seen is my dad! He is so positive that I do not  36  hearing a single word from him which is related (相关的) to hopelessness!‎ ‎  Unlike most mums and dads, my dad never says things that make me feel  37 .He is always there to give me encouragement and help. 38  I do wrong things, he always tells me what’s right in a positive way.For example, if I am in  39 , he often tells me to open the books he bought me.Then he asks me to read the  40  that can help me with the problems I’m facing.After that, we have a  41  together.‎ ‎  Even though I’m not always a good kid, my dad  42  shouts or gets angry with me.I know that he’s  43  a day—a day when I grow up and understand things in my life.‎ ‎  I can see the reason that he is so positive is because he believes in  44 .And he believes that whatever  45 , it is under control.So we have nothing to worry about.Be positive!‎ ‎(  )36.A.mind B.keep C.like D.remember ‎(  )37.A.good B.bad C.rich D.poor ‎(  )38.A.When B.Until C.Before D.Since ‎(  )39.A.fear B.trouble C.surprise D.danger ‎(  )40.A.titles B.orders C.stories D.questions ‎(  )41.A.discussion B.practice C.meeting D.review ‎(  )42.A.usually B.ever C.sometimes D.never ‎(  )43.A.looking for B.worrying about C.waiting for D.thinking about ‎(  )44.A.itself B.myself C.himself D.yourself ‎(  )45.A.moves B.happens C.appears D.develops 十七、根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误。正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”。‎ ‎  What a cold winter! How wonderful it would be if there was a fire! Fire keeps us warm.But fire is very dangerous, and can kill us.November 9th is ‎ National Fire Safety Day.It’s a time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire.‎ ‎  Call 119‎ ‎  Never try to put out a fire by yourself, even if it is a very small one.Get help from your parents or call 119.Tell 119 where you are and what is on fire.Listen to 119’s instructions.‎ ‎  Keep down close to the floor ‎  If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor.There is less smoke down there, so it’s easier to breathe(呼吸) and see where you are going.If you don’t, the smoke may kill you before the fire does.‎ ‎  Don’t use the elevator(电梯)‎ ‎  Never use the elevator during a fire.Always use the stairs.An elevator may stop at the floor where the fire is burning.It may also go wrong and keep you inside.‎ ‎  Don’t go back ‎  Never go back into a burning building.Even if you have left your pet or favorite toy inside, do not go back for it.Don’t worry about your pets.Animals have a very good sense of smell(嗅觉).They often get out of the building before people.‎ ‎(  )46.National Fire Safety Day is on November 9th.‎ ‎(  )47.If you smell smoke or see a fire, you should call 120 first.‎ ‎(  )48.If there is a lot of smoke or a fire, the fire may kill you before the smoke.‎ ‎(  )49.You mustn’t use stairs during a fire because they may catch fire as well.‎ ‎(  )50.Animals have a good sense of smell.‎ 十八、根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项。‎ ‎  Happiness is for everyone.You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on.Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.‎ ‎  In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it.And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too.All these are your happiness.If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.‎ ‎  Happiness is not the same as money.It is a feeling of your heart.When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money.When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself.So you cannot always say you are poor or you have bad luck.As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的)door.When it closes, it also opens.If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.‎ ‎(  )51.Those who have big houses may often feel       .‎ A.happy B.lonely C.free D.excited ‎(  )52.When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will       .‎ A.laugh at you B.play jokes on you C.quarrel with you D.help you up ‎(  )53.What will your friends say to you when you make great progress?‎ A.Oh, so do I.‎ B.Congratulations.‎ C.Good luck.‎ D.It’s just so-so.‎ ‎(  )54.Which idea is NOT right according to the passage?‎ A.People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air.‎ B.You can get help from others when you make mistakes.‎ C.You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.‎ D.Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you.‎ ‎(  )55.Which of the following is this passage about?‎ A.Bad luck.‎ B.Good luck.‎ C.Happiness.‎ D.Life.‎ 十九、根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项。‎ ‎  Life in the future will be different from life today.Between then and now many changes will happen.But what will the changes be?‎ ‎  The population(人口) is growing fast.There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.‎ ‎  Computers will be much smaller and more useful.And there will be at least one in every home.And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in school then.People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and ‎ travelling.Travelling will be much cheaper and easier.And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.‎ ‎  There will be changes in our food, too.More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people.Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive.Maybe no one will eat meat every day.Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables.Maybe people will be healthier.‎ ‎  Work will be different in the future,too.Robots will do dangerous and hard work.Because of this people will not have enough work to do.This will be a problem.‎ ‎(  )56.In the future,there will be      .‎ A.fewer fruits B.more people C.fewer vegetables D.fewer people ‎(  )57.Every family will have at least a       in the family.‎ A.robot B.cow C.TV set D.computer ‎(  )58.People may not eat       as much as they do today.‎ A.fruit B.fish C.meat D.rice ‎(  )59.Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage?‎ A.Computers.‎ B.Food.‎ C.Pollution.‎ D.Population.‎ ‎(  )60.What is the main idea of this passage?‎ ‎ A.The changes of the population in the future.‎ ‎ B.The changes of food in the future.‎ ‎ C.The changes of computers in the future.‎ ‎ D.The changes of our life in the future.‎ 二十、根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎  Mum and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. 61  ‎ ‎  If your mum loves to read, you may like to take a book wherever you go, just like she does.‎ ‎  But many kids can’t get on well with their parents. 62  Some kids always say their parents are too strict with them.How can children get on well with their parents? Here are three tips.‎ ‎   63  Don’t spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV.You can ask one of your parents to play with you.Go out to do something, try some new games, or just read a book together.‎ ‎   64  Many kids want their parents to help them when they are upset, but your mum or dad may not know that you are having a problem.Tell them what’s the matter with you and they will be glad to help you.‎ ‎   65  You don’t have to be perfect, but if you do your best, you’ll make your parents happy.‎ A.They will influence you more than anyone else you will meet.‎ B.Tell your parents what you think.‎ C.They always think that they can’t understand each other.‎ D.Practice makes perfect.‎ E.Share your feelings and ask for help.‎ F.Do your best at all things.‎ G.Spend more time together.‎ ‎61.      62.      63.      64.      65.    ‎ 二十一、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎66.He always works hard, so the manager is very          with him.(satisfy)‎ ‎67.Although parents are strict with us, they should be spoken to          by us.(polite)‎ ‎68.You’d better take an umbrella to avoid          wet.(get)‎ ‎69.So you risked          your class just to buy your girlfriend a cake? (fail)‎ ‎70.The soft bed makes me          comfortable.(feel)‎ 二十二、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当形式。‎ ‎71.I believe that people will work          one day.(在太空)‎ ‎72.The poor can make a living by         .(卖报纸)‎ ‎73.Statements should          acts.(以……为基础)‎ ‎74.The pollution is getting more and more serious.Many people have         .(健康问题)‎ ‎75.I think friends are like books.        , you don’t need a lot of them, if they are good.(实际上)‎ 二十三、书面表达。‎ ‎  小红、小明和小刚是第一中学的三名学生。他们根据自己的兴趣和爱好,每周花几个小时的时间参加不同的志愿者工作。根据以下要点,以“Being a volunteer is great”为题,写出他们的志愿者工作及他们的感受。60~80词左右。‎ ‎  1.小红到小学帮助小学生阅读;‎ ‎  2.小明到动物医院照料动物;‎ ‎  3.小刚到医院给病人演唱歌曲;‎ ‎  4.参加志愿者的感受等。‎ ‎                                     ‎ ‎                                     ‎ ‎                                     ‎ ‎                                     ‎ ‎                                     ‎ ‎                                     ‎ 参考答案 一、B 二、B 三、C 四、B 五、B 六、B 七、B 八、C 九、D 十、D 十一、A 十二、C 十三、D 十四、B 十五、B 十六、36-40 DBABC 41-45 ADCCB 十七、46-50 TFFFT 十八、51-55 BDBAC 十九、56-60 BDCCD 二十、61-65 ACGEF 二十一、66. satisfied 67. politely 68. getting 69. failing 70. feel 二十二、71. in space 72. selling newspapers 73. be based on 74. health problems 75. In fact 二十三、Being a Volunteer Is Great ‎  No. 1 Middle School is proud of three students. They are Xiɑoming, Xiɑohong and Xiɑogang. Every week they work as volunteers at different ‎ places. Xiɑohong enjoys reading, so after class she spends some time reading together with the students in a primary school. Animals are Xiɑoming’s favorites, so he often goes to the animal hospital. In the hospital he can not only look after the sick animals, but also learn how to treat them. Xiɑogang has a sweet voice, as a result, he spends much of his free time singing for the patients in the hospital. He sings songs and smiles to those patients.‎ ‎  They all think what they are doing is right. How great it is to be a volunteer!‎