初中英语学业水平考试模拟卷（四）（附参考答案 15页

初中英语学业水平考试模拟卷（四）‎ 一、(　　)21.Peter didn’t tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a 　　　　　　.‎ A.note B.surprise C.call D.gift 二、(　　)22.—Bad luck! I lost 　　　　　　new pen yesterday.‎ ‎—Don’t worry.I’ll lend 　　　　　　to you.‎ A.my; me B.mine; my C.mine; mine D.my; mine 三、(　　)23.—Let’s go climbing, shall we?‎ ‎—You 　　　　　　be joking! Don’t you know I’m afraid of high places? ‎ A.must B.can C.may D.should 四、(　　)24.—Don’t 　　　　　　late, Betty.You have to go to school early tomorrow.‎ ‎—OK, Mum.I will go to bed right now.‎ A.put up B.stay up C.sit down D.fall down 五、(　　)25.—Can I learn the dance well?‎ ‎ —Yes! Nothing is impossible 　　　　　　you put your heart into it! ‎ A.as long as B.as soon as C.even if D.unless 六、(　　)26.—Have you returned the book to the library yet?‎ ‎ —Not yet.Don’t worry.I 　　　　　　it soon.‎ A.return B.returned C.have returned D.will return 七、(　　)27.—Waiter, I’d like some dumplings.‎ ‎ —Sorry, sir.Dumplings 　　　　　　only for lunch and dinner.‎ A.serve B.served C.are served D.are serving 八、(　　)28.I 　　　　　　to the West Lake twice before! It attracts lots of tourists from home and abroad.‎ A.have been B.have gone C.go D.went 九、(　　)29.The police had caught the thief 　　　　　　stole Mrs.Li’s wallet.‎ A.whose B.who C.whom D.which 十、(　　)30.There are 　　　　　　animals in African grassland.‎ A.two million B.two millions C.million of D.two millions of 十一、(　　)31.Either you or he　　　　　　 right.‎ A.is B.are C.were D.be 十二、(　　)32.—Is Jack good at basketball?‎ ‎—Yes.　　　　　　basketball he is also good at table tennis.‎ A.Except B.Besides C.But D.Beside 十三、(　　)33.My sister 　　　　　　a letter when I got home last night.‎ A.is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.is reading 十四、(　　)34.—Would you like to tell me 　　　　　　?‎ ‎—Sure.Practice makes perfect.‎ A.how can I learn English better B.how I can learn English better C.why can I learn English better D.why I can learn English better 十五、(　　)35.—Next week I will join in the English competition.‎ ‎—　　　　　　.‎ A.Have a nice day B.No problem C.Good luck to you D.Not too bad 十六、从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项。‎ ‎　　It’s September.It’s time to begin a new school year and make a fresh start.Let’s get 　36　 and ready to work hard for the coming school year.‎ ‎　　Good behavior in class is important.When your classmates are in 　37　, it can be difficult for the teacher to 　38　 them if everyone in class is talking.So please don’t talk with your friends.You may trouble the students around you.‎ ‎　　The aim(目的)of students who come to school is to 　39　.But study needs a right way, or we would 　40 　time and money.The following are ways of studying.‎ ‎　　The best time to read is 　41　.Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear.For this reason, we can get 　42　 results.‎ ‎　　In studying we must work hard.If we don’t 　43　 a text well, we must read it again and again until we understand it.When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book.We must read 　44　, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.‎ ‎　　We must always ask “why”.If we don’t understand a(n) 　45　, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in any possible way.‎ ‎　　It’s a new school year and a new start.Let’s work hard and try to get better grades.‎ ‎(　　)36.A.excited B.bored C.stressed D.surprised ‎(　　)37.A.school B.class C.sports D.groups ‎(　　)38.A.see B.listen C.hear D.read ‎(　　)39.A.work B.play C.rest D.study ‎(　　)40.A.spend B.take C.waste D.cost ‎(　　)41.A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.evening ‎(　　)42.A.big B.small C.bad D.good ‎(　　)43.A.know B.understand C.read D.repeat ‎ ‎(　　)44.A careful B.carefully C.quick D.quickly ‎(　　)45.A.key B.answer C.question D.book 十七、根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误。正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”。‎ ‎　　Skin-diving(潜水)is a new sport today.This sport takes you into a wonderful new world.It is like a visit to the moon.When you are under water,it is easy for you to climb big rocks(岩石),because you are no longer heavy.‎ ‎　　Here,under water,everything is blue and green.During the day,there is plenty of light.When fish swim nearby,you can catch them easily with your hands.‎ ‎　　When you have tanks(罐)of air on your back,you can stay in deep water for a long time.But you must be careful when you stay in deep water.‎ ‎　　To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport.Besides,there are more uses for skin-diving.‎ ‎(　　)46.By skin-diving you can get into a wonderful world.‎ ‎(　　)47.Skin-diving is to visit the moon.‎ ‎(　　)48.You cannot catch fish in the sea during the day.‎ ‎(　　)49.With tanks of air on your back you can stay in deep water for a long time.‎ ‎(　　)50.Skin-diving is interesting but not useful.‎ 十八、根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项。‎ ‎　　When you think of a museum, I bet you don’t think of a place where children run around.But the Science Museum is different.It’s noisy!‎ ‎　　You can get to the Science Museum by going on the London Underground from Waterloo on the Jubilee line to Westminster.Then take the Circle or ‎ the District line to South Kensington.When you walk out, take a look around you, and you should see it.‎ ‎　　What to bring: at least two bottles of drinks for the kids and ￡10 to spend in the cafes.Entrance is free!‎ ‎　　The most interesting and exciting part of coming here is to go to the kids’ area, the Launch Pad on the 3rd floor.At busy times, you may have to wait in line, but staff(工作人员) will provide science toys for you and the kids to play with.It is great fun in there.And if you love science, it should indulge(满足) you as you will learn about science in a fun way.There are also simulators(模拟装置) on the 3rd floor, so think of Floor 3 as a “fun floor”.‎ ‎　　If you want to learn about the museum, then go to the ground floor.There are some things which will interest you.‎ ‎　　Overall, it’s a fun experience for the kids and you may enjoy it, too.It’s also free to get in!‎ ‎(　　)51.How is the Science Museum different from other museums?‎ A.It’s big.‎ B.It’s free.‎ C.It’s busy.‎ D.It’s noisy.‎ ‎(　　)52.Paragraph 2 is mainly about 　　　　　　.‎ A.how to get to the Science Museum B.when to visit the Science Museum C.what to bring to the Science Museum D.how to plan a trip to the Science Museum ‎(　　)53.You can 　　　　　　at the Launch Pad.‎ A.buy your favorite drink B.get some science toys for free C.learn about science in a fun way D.learn the history of the Science Museum ‎(　　)54.What does the underlined word “Overall” mean in Chinese?‎ A.另外 B.总之 C.因此 D.相反 ‎(　　)55.The passage is most probably 　　　　　　.‎ A.a report ‎ B.a piece of news C.a review D.an advertisement 十九、根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项。‎ ‎　　My problems started after I went to a boarding(寄宿) school.I was only 14, and at first I missed my family a lot.I often called them and cried on the phone.But after two weeks, I found I enjoyed being with my classmates at school.I had many friends who were boys.I thought of them as my best friends—but only friends.I never guessed my friendships with boys would become a problem.‎ ‎　　Then, three months later, my friends told me that some teachers and girls said I was hanging out with boys all day long in order to get attention from them.Seven months after that, the head teacher Mr.Wang asked the class to choose some students to join the Student Union.I thought I could win for I was doing well in school.I’d already won prizes for the best math and English exams.A week later, the list came out and it didn’t include me.I was sad.‎ ‎　　Mr.Wang came to me and said, “Don’t be sad.I know you’re excellent! Maybe you are a little distant from the girls in our class.They don’t know much about you, so some of them didn’t choose you.It doesn’t matter.Do your best to get along well with everyone and I think you’ll make it next time.”‎ ‎(　　)56.What was the writer’s problem when she first entered the boarding school?‎ A.She didn’t like her new school.‎ B.She didn’t get along well with her classmates.‎ C.She missed her family very much.‎ D.She didn’t like her new teacher.‎ ‎(　　)57.Many of the writer’s friends in her new school were 　　　　　　.‎ A.teachers B.boys C.girls D.women ‎(　　)58.Why did the writer fail to join the Student Union?‎ A.Her teachers didn’t like her.‎ B.She was a poor student.‎ C.Some girls didn’t choose her.‎ D.She liked showing off herself.‎ ‎(　　)59.The underlined word “distant” means “　　　　　　” in English.‎ A.estranged(疏远的)‎ B.aggressive(好斗的)‎ C.warm-hearted D.rude ‎(　　)60.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?‎ A.The writer won prizes for the best science and English exams.‎ B.The writer didn’t realize that her friendships with boys would cause problems.‎ C.The writer was sad because she failed to join the Student Union.‎ D.The teacher thought she was an excellent student.‎ 二十、根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎　　When we think about doing something to save the environment, we think of:‎ ‎　　　61　 Choose an open area near your house or workplace.Go and grow trees.Plant a tree every month.Encourage your friends and family to join you.Plant more and more trees and you can have a piece of green land.‎ ‎　　　62　 Try to walk short distances instead of taking your car every time.Go walking to work if it’s not very far.Or use a bicycle.Both cycling and walking are good exercises.‎ ‎　　　63　 The simplest way to save water is to turn off water taps(水龙头)after use.Use only as much water as you can.Do not pollute rivers by throwing junk in them.Water is important, and we can’t waste or pollute it.‎ ‎　　　64　 This is the best way to save the environment.A simple way to do this is to try to use less rubber and plastic(塑料).Instead, use paper bags.　65　 Don’t throw old things which you can give to others.‎ A.Walking is good for health.‎ B.Buy things that you can reuse.‎ C.Walking more, driving less.‎ D.Saving water.‎ E.Planting more trees.‎ F.Try best to protect environment.‎ G.Recycling and reusing.‎ ‎61.　　　　　　62.　　　　　　63.　　　　　　64.　　　　　　65.　　　 ‎ 二十一、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎66.You should tell us the 　　　　　　　　.(true)‎ ‎67.Chinese people are great and 　　　　　　　　.(friend)‎ ‎68.He has trouble in 　　　　　　　　 English.(learn)‎ ‎69.The doctor has saved a lot of people’s 　　　　　　　　.(life)‎ ‎70.His sister usually 　　　　　　　　 a shower at 8:00 in the evening.(take) ‎ 二十二、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当形式。‎ ‎71.My English teacher asked me to hand in the homework 　　　　　　　　.(按时)‎ ‎72.I will go to the 　　　　　　　　 with my sister to get some stamps.(邮局)‎ ‎73.The school encourages the students to do 　　　　　　　　 after class.(眼保健操)‎ ‎74.In order to protect the environment, we should take 　　　　　　　　 when we go shopping.(购物篮)‎ ‎75.He often thinks that the most beautiful place in the world is his 　　　　　　　　 .(故乡)‎ 二十三、书面表达。‎ ‎　　随着中国的发展,世界各地掀起了“汉语热”。作为中国人,我们更应该学好汉语。请以“My Chinese learning”为题,写一篇短文。‎ ‎　　内容包括:1.为什么要学好汉语?‎ ‎　　2.谈谈自己学习汉语的经历。‎ ‎　　3.介绍1—2条学习汉语的方法。‎ ‎　　写作要求:1.词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。‎ ‎　　2.文中不得出现学校名称与姓名。‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　My Chinese Learning ‎　　with the development of China, Chinese is becoming more and more popular.　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ‎ 参考答案 一、B 二、D 三、A 四、B 五、A 六、D 七、C 八、A 九 、B 十、A 十一、A 十二、B 十三、B 十四、B 十五、C 十六、36-40 ABCDC 41-45 ADBBC 十七、46-50 TFFTF 十八、51-55 DACBC 十九、56-60 CBCAA 二十、61-65 ECDGB 二十一、66. truth 67. friendly 68. learning 69. lives 70. takes 二十二、71. on time 72. post office 73. eye exercises 74. shopping baskets 75. hometown 二十三、My Chinese Learning ‎　　with the development of China, Chinese is becoming more and more popular. As native speakers, it’s our duty to learn Chinese well. It helps us to understand Chinese culture better.‎ ‎　　Chinese is one of the subjects when I was in a primary school. At first, I used to be weak in it, and felt stressed out. My Chinese teacher advised me to read more books. From then on, reading played an important role in my life. I often went to the library which was near my home. I made much more progress in Chinese.‎ ‎　　I think reading books is a useful way of learning Chinese well. Also, it’s necessary to practice writing as often as we can. Only in this way can we become good Chinese learners.‎