2014年中考英语复习阅读理解训练（30） 2页

初中英语：阅读理解 (30)‎ Suppose(假设) you are going to Boston, and you 1 the city ‎ before. If someone 2 you about the interesting places in the city, you __3 to get some ideas of what you will see. But don’t have a 4__ idea of where these places are or of how to find 5 . However, 6__ someone has a map of the city and 7 you the main roads and buildings, you may say, “ Oh, now I see . I can find my way with 8__ trouble at all ”. Working in math is somewhat（有点儿） like trying to find your way ‎9 a new city. Perhaps the words may tell you some information and you have 10 it, but you can’t see any clear road 11 the answers.‎ Maybe you ‎12 a kind of map of the main roads in maths 13__ you find your way. Explore（探究）what lies in maths, and 14 to find ‎ the main roads. They will 15 you to the answer. If you can find the “map”, the maths problems will be easily worked out.‎ ‎1. A. are going to visit B. once visited ‎ C. have never visited D. have ever visit ‎ ‎2. A. answers B. shows C. meets D. tells ‎3. A. begin B. like C. learn D. refuse ‎4. A. clever B. clear C. strange D. wrong ‎5. A. someone B. Boston C. them D. it ‎6. A. if B. though C. whether D. since ‎7. A. helps B. gives C. passes D. shows ‎8. A. not B. no C. some D. much ‎9. A. of B. to C. in D around ‎10. A. thought over B. heard about C. written down D talked with ‎11. A. with B. for C. of D to ‎ ‎12. A. need to have B. don’t need C needn’t D. in need of ‎ ‎13. A. help B. to help C. helps D help with ‎14. A. try your best B. take your place C. look up D walk on ‎ ‎ ‎15. A. keep B. send C. lead D. ask 名师点评 ‎ 文章以在陌生的城市找名胜为例，说明了解决数学最重要的是先找出一条通往答案的路径。‎ 答案简析 ‎1．C。下文表明：你要去的是一个一点儿都不熟悉的城市，说明以前没有去过。故选have never visited。 ‎ ‎2．D。show意为“带领某人参观某地”或“向某人展示某物”；tell sb. about sth. 意为“告诉某人关于……的情况。根据下文可知tell为正确选项。‎ ‎3．A。文章表明：听了别人的介绍后，你对城市的名胜开始有了一些初步的印象。故选begin。‎ ‎4．B。根据文意，你对名胜的概况只是听说而已，对名胜的具体位置及如何找到所指的名胜不太清楚。故选clear。‎ ‎5．C。指代上文出现的interesting places应用them。‎ ‎6．A。根据句意，前半句是后半句的条件状语从句，应用if引导。‎ ‎7．D。show sb. sth.意为“把……给某人看”，合符文意，为正确选项。‎ ‎8．B。根据地图上的位置，你会毫不费力地找到想去的地方。故选no。‎ ‎9．B。本文是讲如何在一个陌生的城市里找到目的地，而不是找去某个城市的路。故选in。‎ ‎10．A。做数学题时，你肯定要对题目中所给的信息进行思考。故应选thought over。‎ ‎11．D。the road to the answers意为“解决问题的路径”，to为正确选项。‎ ‎12．A。根据上文列举的根据地图找名胜的例子可知，做数学题目也需要“地图”。故应选need to have。‎ ‎13．B。这里应该用动词不定式to help you find your way作目的状语才合符句意。‎ ‎14．A。try one’s best to do sth.意思是“尽某人最大的努力去做某事”，为正确选项。‎ ‎15．C。“lead sb. to某地”意思是“引导某人到达某地”。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎