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2019年中考真题英语分项汇编
(一)【2019 • 山东省青岛市】
A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives ____11____. To show the respect, it may be ____12____ to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics (营养品、补品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can ____13____ prepare some small gifts for the spouse (配偶) or kids of the host. The host usually makes full ____14____ by carefully tidying up the house and _____15_____ a lot of delicious dishes. ____16____ the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, "My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat." As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.
While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to _____17_____ food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat _____18_____. As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less.
After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don’t have to take it ______19______ and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn’t mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave _____20_____ the situation.
11. A. it B. them C. that
12. A. necessary B. careful C. comfortable
13. A. too B. also C. either
14. A. plans B. decisions C. preparations
15. A. enjoying B. cooking C. washing
16. A. But B. Although C. Because
17. A. cut up B. eat up C. pick up
18. A. more B. less C. many
19. A. completely B. seriously C. probably
20. A. works out B. sticks to C. depends on
(二)【2019 • 江苏省苏州市】
Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge. No matter how
___11___ the food tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder. "Is there anything better on the next street’?" However, I’ve found the ___12___ to this question. When I’m asked to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou, I will reply ___13___. "Song He Lou Restaurant". Why is Song He Lou so special ___14___ hundreds of restaurants? Well, for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere(氛围)and a near perfect location.
Before coming to Suzhou, I was ___15___ by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet. For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan Or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much ___16___ food. However, after falling in love with the city. I came to realize that the food is so closely ___17___ with its local culture. ___18___ I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food. She came up with the ___19___of Song He Lou.
For a first-time visitor, "Song Shu Gui Yu" and "Xie Fen Tofu" am excellent ___20___.Suzhou has stow become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.
11. A. bad B. hot C. good D. cold
12. A. attention B. excuse C. answer D. distance
13. A. right away B. in surprise C. at most D. over there
14. A. between B. against C. among D. beyond
15. A. changed B. warned C. encouraged D. supported
16. A. fresh B. local C. Chinese D. frozen
17. A. connected B. covered C. compared D. charged
18. A. Or B. But C. Yet D. So
19. A. suggestion B. way C. money D. design
20. A. conditions B. habits C. challenges D. choices
(三)【2019 • 湖南湘西苗族自治州】
The Monkey King is the main character from the famous ___26___story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he helps ___27___people.
The Monkey King has a magic stick. He ___28___ it to fight bad people. He can ___29___ the stick big or small. He sometimes does not even look like a monkey. He can turn himself ___30___ different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his ___31___, he can’t make himself a human.___32___ he sees bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. Children all over the world become ___33___ in reading this story.
26. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English
27. A. safe B. strong C. weak
28. A. has B. uses C. beats
29. A. make B. made C. makes
30. A. off B. on C. into
31. A. hair B. tail C. head
32. A. As soon as B. But C. Until
33. A. interesting B. interested C. excited
(四)【2019 • 湖南湘西苗族自治州】
I was bored last night. So I went to watch the film Treasure Island. I’m not a ___34___ of pirates(海盗), and I didn’t watch many pirate movies. I think this movie is the best one I have seen. It took me to a world of pirates. Though they are pirates, ___35___ they aren’t scary. Eddie Irzard ___36___ the role of Long lohn Silver in the movie. I think he acted best. I have never thought much of him. As an actor before, but the movie certainly beat my mind. Toby Regbo, who played Jim Hawkins, performed very ___37___, too. He told us that the real treasure to us was kindness, not the gold on the island. Other ___38___ also did a good job.
The movie was really a ___39___. So I’d like to ___40___it to you. I’m sure you will love it.
34. A. fan B. writer C. kid
35. A. but B. if C. 不填
36. A. studied B. played C. showed
37. A. right B. good C. well
38. A. singers B. doctors C. actors
39. A. trouble B. success C. question
40. A. introduce B. lead C. report
(五)【2019 • 湖北省宜昌市】
Here are the materials you need to have a successful study period.
● Water and Healthy Snacks
Nowadays, you may spend much time studying. In the middle of a study period, you must be a little tired. It can be___16___to tell yourself that you have to stop. You may go to the___17___becauseyou’re so hungry or thirsty. How can you save time? Solve this problem___18___keeping a bottle of water and healthy snacks at your desk. These___19___will give you what you need for the long hours of studying ahead of you.
● The Internet
If you are not clear about what you have learnt you’ll probably use your class notes to____20____.What happens if there’s a topic that you still don’t___21___understand? You’d better have a website or two that you can___22___to search a subject. You can find explanation(解释) in the website. These can be very___23___in making sure that you understand the material.
● Highlighters (亮光笔) and Sticky(粘的) Notes
Learn wisely. As you___24___your textbook and notes, use highlighters and sticky notes to ___25___ yourself of which key information you need to remember.___26___even the strictest teachers won’t make you___27___your whole textbook for your exam in order not to lose those very important___28___, you can use some bright, fun color signs to record these materials.
●Note cards
Finally, we suggest keeping some note cards in your study___29___you can make flashcards for coming tests, these are a useful tool for___30___subject that requires memorization.
Good luck on your test.
16. A. strange B. easy C. different D. private
17. A. garden B. yard C. kitchen D. pool
18. A. by B. in C. on D. at
19. A. troubles B. shapes C. prices D. things
20. A. praise B. throw C. study D. promise
21. A. normally B. gradually C. completely D. politely
22. A. imagine B. use C. knock D. divide
23. A. peaceful B. beautiful C. thankful D. helpful
24. A. read B. perform C. argue D. treat
25. A. reflect B. remind C. receive D. repeat
26. A. Because B. Before C. After D. Though
27. A. cancel B. attend C. celebrate D. memorize
28. A. interests B. points C. sizes D. styles
29. A. as if B. even if C. so that D. since that
30. A. either B. another C. some D. any
(六)【2019 • 重庆中考B卷】
Being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself.
Always carry your phone with you, but do not look at____11____while yon are walking. Be able to communicate or call for help is important, so keep a list of useful numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your___12___up see what’s going on around. If you do need to check your phones,____13____and look at it quickly.
Don’t wear earphones___14___you are out. If you have to___15___something when you’re out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volumn(音量).
Travel with___16___or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. It’s___17___to be careful with strangers. Remember not to get into a stranger’s car if they call you over.
___18___dark and out-of-the-way places. Do not take a short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to unsafe places, go___19___someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there.
Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, hospital, on nearby business for____20____. Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby.
11. A. me B. it C. him D. her
12. A. head B. nose C. hands D. arms
13. A. walk B. run C. stop D. start
14. A. though B. unless C. until D. while
15. A. look for B. wait for C. listen to D. talk to
16. A. parents B. brothers C. sisters D. friends
17. A. important B. impossible C. boring D. interesting
18. A. Find B. Avoid C. Visit D. Clean
19. A. to B. for C. with D. without
20. A. help B. drink C. money D. medicine
(七)【2019 • 四川省广安市】
Every April, there is a special day in China. It is called Qingming Festival, also called Tomb -Sweeping Day. on that the day,people____6____and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先).
Qingming is a(n)___7___Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago. A famous poem___8___the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: "Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by(行人) with lowered sprits go."
Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public____9____ on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆) since 2008. On this day,____10____bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they____11____the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.
____12____ do Chinese people do this? That’s because people think that visiting tombs to _____13_____ respect (尊重) to their dead family members.
However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming____14____. People are also able to garden (从事园艺)and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often ___15___ for outings(远足) or fly kites at this time.
6. A. remember B. meet C. see D. find
7. A. popular B. famous C. traditional D. unhappy
8. A. for B. by C. with D. as
9. A. weekend B. weekday C. journey D. holiday
10. A. classes B. families C. friends D. groups
11. A. turn B. keep C. sweep D. go
12. A. Why B. When C. Where D. Who
13. A. bring B. show C. make D. take
14. A. warmer B. colder C. cooler D. shorter
15. A. have fun B. work hard C. pull together D. get together