19年中考英语真题 分类 专题20-1 补全对话（选择型）（第02期）（解析版） 12页

‎2019年中考真题英语分项汇编 专题20补全对话 ‎ 考点1 选择型 Passage 1（2019 •四川省成都市）‎ 根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。‎ Holly: Hey, Luke. ___11___‎ Luke: Pretty good. You know I moved into a new house.‎ Holly: Really? ___12___‎ Luke: A week ago.‎ Holly: Where’s your new house?‎ Luke: ___13___‎ Holly: That’s a good place. ___14___‎ Luke: Yes. It’s expensive but nice. All my family like it.‎ Holly: Congratulations! I guess you’ll have a house-warming party, right?‎ Luke: Of course. ___15___ Will you come then?‎ Holly: Cool. I can’t wait to see your new house.‎ A. When was it?‎ B. It’s on Red Tree Street.‎ C. How’s it going with you?‎ D. It’s next Monday, the 17th.‎ E. Did you spend a lot of money?‎ ‎【答案与解析】‎ ‎【文章大意】在对话中，霍莉问卢克的近况，得知卢克搬进了新房子，认为卢克会有一个乔迁派对；卢克回答是是下星期一（17号），并邀请霍莉参加，霍莉高兴地接受了邀请。‎ ‎11. C 根据卢克的回答Pretty good.可知对方问的是最近的境况，备选句子How's it going with you?符合句意，故选C。‎ ‎12. A 根据卢克的回答A week ago.可知对方问的是时间；A week ago用于一般过去时，备选句子When was ‎ it?符合句意，故选A。‎ ‎13. B 根据霍莉的问话Where's your new house?可知需回答地点，备选句子It's on Red Tree Street.符合句意，故选B。‎ ‎14. E 根据卢克的回答Yes. It's expensive but nice.可知对方问他是不是花了好多钱；很多的a lot of，备选句子Did you spend a lot of money?符合句意，故选E。‎ ‎15. D 根据下文Will you come then?（那时你会来吗）可知上文说了一个日期，备选句子It's next Monday, the 17th.符合句意，故选D。‎ Passage 2（2019 •山东省滨州市）‎ 根据对话，从方框内选择恰当地句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余项）‎ A: Hi, Grace. Lovely weather, isn’t it?‎ B: Yes, so cool! Let’s go to school together.‎ A: Sure. What are you going to do after class?‎ B: I have no idea. ___________46___________‎ A: I’ll have a math exam next week. I want to look for some important books and study in the library. ___________47___________‎ B: Sure. I’d love to. I need to return some books to the library. ________48________‎ A: Great. We can play badminton after that.‎ B: That sounds like a good idea. _________49_________‎ A: Well, that’s a good question. I haven’t played it for several weeks. ________50________‎ B: OK. Let’s make it. Oh, it’s almost 8:00. Let’s hurry.‎ A. I think I need more practice.‎ B. And I can also read some magazines there.‎ C. Would you like to join us?‎ D. What about you?‎ E. What can I do for you?‎ F. What time do you go to school?‎ G. Are you good at badminton?‎ ‎【答案与解析】‎ ‎【文章大意】在对话中，AB二人谈论了课余活动的话题，约定下课后一起去打羽毛球。‎ ‎46. D 根据A的回答I want to look for some important books and study in the library.可知B在反问，备选句子What about you?符合句意，故选D。‎ ‎47. C 根据B的回答Sure. I’d love to.可知A给了建议，备选句子Would you like to join us?符合句意，故选C。‎ ‎48. B 根据上文I need to return some books to the library.可知And I can also read some magazines there.符合句意，故选B。‎ ‎49. G 根据A的回答Well, that’s a good question. I haven’t played it for several weeks.可知对方问了一个打羽毛球的问题，备选句子Are you good at badminton?符合句意，故选G。‎ ‎50. A 根据上文I haven’t played it for several weeks.可知需要练习，备选句子I think I need more practice.符合句意，故选A。‎ Passage 3（2019 •安徽省）‎ 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。‎ A: Lucy, how long have you been in China?‎ B: ____36____‎ A: Wow! That’s a long time.‎ B: Yes, and I’m going to stay longer to see how the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated here.‎ A: ____37____‎ B: Can I? That’s very kind of you!‎ A: ____38____ We’ll celebrate it in the countryside. ‎ B: ____39____‎ A: Yes, I’m sure you’ll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there.‎ B: Sounds great! ____40____‎ A: Looking forward to your coming. ‎ A. That's not true.‎ B. For about three months.‎ C. How do you celebrate it?‎ D. I believe you will love it.‎ E. You mean in your hometown?‎ F. I can't wait for the coming of that day.‎ G. If so, you can come to celebrate it with my family.‎ ‎【答案与解析】‎ ‎【文章大意】这则对话是在Lucy和她的朋友之间进行的，Lucy在中国已经待了三个月了，她想对中国传统文化有更多的了解，因此她的朋友邀请她一起去农村过中秋节，Lucy非常的开心。‎ ‎36. B 句意：——Lucy，你在中国待了多长时间了？——大约三个月。根据上句话how long have you been in China?可知，这里问的是“在中国待了多长时间”，应用一段时间来回答，故应选B。‎ ‎37. G 句意：——是的，我想多待些时间，看看这里是怎样庆祝中秋节的。——如果是这样的话，你可以来和我的家人一起庆祝。——我可以吗？那样真太好了。根据上下文的语境可知，Lucy想知道中国人如何庆祝中秋节，于是说话人向她发出了邀请，请她来和自己的家人一起庆祝中秋节。故应选G。‎ ‎38. D 句意：——我可以吗？那样真是太好了。——我相信你会喜欢的，我们会去农村庆祝中秋节。根据对话的内容可知，Lucy的朋友邀请她一起过中秋节，并且相信她一定会喜欢。故这里选D比较合适。‎ ‎39. E 句意：——我们会去农村庆祝中秋节。——你是指你的家乡？——是的，我相信你在那里能学到很多关于中国的传统的东西。上文提到…celebrate it in the countryside，下文是Yes表示肯定回答，因此这里应填一个问句，内容还是关于在哪里庆祝中秋节，故应选E。‎ ‎40. F 句意：——听起来太棒了，我都迫不及待那一天快点到了。——盼望你的到来。根据上文文意可知，Lucy要和朋友一起去农村过中秋节，她非常的开心，故用can’t wait 表示迫不及待的心情，应选F。‎ ‎【点睛】‎ 这个对话是在两个朋友之间进行的，对话内容涉及中国的传统节日—中秋节。题型是补全对话，要求从后面的七个选项中选出五个，填到对话适当的位置，有两个选项是多余的。做题时，应先通读对话，了解对话涉及的主题；然后浏览所给选项，弄清楚每个选项的意思；根据上下文的提示选择正确答案。应注意先易后难，不必按照题号顺序，应使对话上下文内容衔接，意思合适。例如第1小题，这个题目有非常明显的线索，根据上句话how long have you been in China?可知，这里问的是“在中国待了多长时间”，应用一段时间来回答，故应选B。再如第4小题，上文提到…celebrate it in the countryside，下文是Yes表示肯定回答，因此这里应填一个问句，内容还是关于在哪里庆祝中秋节，故应选E。‎ Passage 4（2019 •广西百色市）‎ 根据对适内容，从方框的选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话．其中有一项为多余选项．‎ A．Would you like to go with me？‎ B．Let's meet at your home at 9：00 a．m．‎ C．I'd like to．‎ D．What's up？‎ E．Sounds great!‎ F．We will meet at the bookshop．‎ A：Hi，Ann．Are you free tomorrow？‎ B：Yes， Mary．（1）　 　．‎ A：I want to buy some books．（2）　 　．‎ B：Sure，（3）　 　．‎ A：There is a new bookshop near the Center Park，we can go there for a walk after shopping．‎ B：（4）　 　 When and where shall we meet？‎ A：（5）　 　．‎ B：No problem，see you then．‎ ‎【答案与解析】‎ ‎（1）D 根据上文"Yes， Mary"可知，安娜明天有空．根据下文"I want to buy some books"可知，玛丽想买些书，故知此处说的是，什么事？故选D。‎ ‎（2）A 根据上文"I want to buy some books"可知，玛丽想买些书，故知此处说的是，你愿意跟我们一起去吗？故选A。‎ ‎（3）C 根据上文"Would you like to go with me"和"Sure"可知，你愿意跟我们一起去吗？当然了。故知此处说的是，我愿意，故选C。‎ ‎（4）E 根据上文"There is a new bookshop near the Center Park， we can go there for a walk after shopping"可知，中央公园新开了一家书店，购物后我们可以去那里散步。故知此处说的是，听起来很好，故选E。‎ ‎（5）F 根据上文"When and where shall we meet"可知，我们什么时候在哪里会面？（我们在九点在你家会面。）故选F。‎ Passage 5（2019 •陕西）‎ 根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中由两项是多余的。‎ A: Hi，Mike. Long time no see. What are you doing these days?‎ B: I am busy preparing for the marathon（马拉松）in our city.76. ‎ A: Wow! Volunteer? You are so great! When will it be held?‎ B: It will be held next month.‎ A: 77. ‎ B: A lot of things. I will pick up the rubbish，offer water to the runners and take photos for them.‎ A: That sounds cool. I want to be a volunteer，to0.78. ‎ B: You should fill in the form on the Internet by Friday first. Then you will get a call.‎ A: Is there anything else I need to do?‎ B: Yes.79. I'm sure you can make it. I'm looking forward to working with you.‎ A: 80. Thank you very much.‎ B: You are welcome.‎ I hope so. ‎ What will you do in the marathon?‎ It's a good idea to run in the marathon. ‎ I will work as a volunteer.‎ What should I do? ‎ You will also have an interview.‎ What do you do?‎ ‎【答案与解析】‎ ‎76.【答案】I will work as a volunteer.‎ ‎ 【解析】通过下文Wow! Volunteer?可知其活动是当志愿者。因此推断此处答案是I will work as a volunteer。‎ ‎77.【答案】What will you do in the marathon?‎ ‎ 【解析】通过下文A lot of things以及 pick up the rubbish, offer water to the runners and take photos.可知答语在列举志愿者需要做的事情。所以上文针对这些内容提问时要使用What will you do in the marathon？‎ ‎78.【答案】What should I do?‎ ‎ 【解析】通过下文You should fill in the form on the Internet by Friday first.答语可知上文要对“应该做的事”进行提问，所以答案是What should I do.‎ ‎79.【答案】You will also have an interview.‎ ‎ 【解析】根据上文ls there anything else I need to do?可知空中要填除填表之外要做的事情；根据答语I'm sure you can make it.可知此处应填You will also have an interview.‎ ‎80.【答案】I hope so.‎ ‎ 【解析】根据上文I'm looking forward to working with you.及下文Thank you very much.可知空中是表标对于共同工作的期待，所以此处应填I hope so.‎ Passage 6（2019 •四川省凉山州）‎ 从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。‎ A: Hello! 0834 —7936318, South Street Hotel speaking. 68 ‎ B: Yes, please. I’d like to book two rooms for the coming weekend. ‎ A: OK. 69 ‎ B: Just two days. From Friday.‎ A: OK. Single rooms or double rooms?‎ B: 70 ‎ A: Two doubles, two double rooms…June 20th and 21st. Right?‎ B: Yes. What’s the price of a double room, please?‎ A: It’s ¥ 200.‎ B: That’s OK. Can I book the rooms now, please?‎ A: OK. What’s your name?‎ B: Andy Smith.‎ A: How do you spell it?‎ B: 71 ‎ A: That’s all right. Thank you, sir.‎ A. Two double rooms, please. ‎ B. A -N -D - Y, Andy. S - M -I-T - H, Smith.‎ C. Can I help you?‎ D. How long will you stay?‎ ‎【答案与解析】‎ ‎68. C 根据答语找问句。结合回答：是的。我想为即将到来的周末订两个房间。可知此句是酒店人员说的：我能帮您吗？ 故选：C。‎ ‎69. D 根据答语找问句。结合回答：只有两天。从星期五开始。可知此句是问：你预订多长时间？ 故选：D。‎ ‎70. A 根据问句找答句。结合问题：单人房还是双人房？ 可知回答是要哪种房间。故选：A。‎ ‎71. B 根据问句找答句．结合问题：怎么拼读您的名字可知回答是：A -N -D – Y, Andy.  S - M -I-T – H, Smith.故选：B。‎ Passage 7（2019 •四川省凉山州）‎ A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the Pacific Cinema?‎ B: Certainly. It’s on Center Street. You can get a taxi or take the subway.‎ A: 72 ‎ B: About￥40. It costs only￥4 to take the subway.‎ A: Oh, I’d better take the subway there.‎ B: 73 ‎ A: How long will it take me to get to the Center Street by subway?‎ B: It will take you about half an hour.‎ A: Well. 74 ‎ B: About 5 minutes’ walk. 75 It’s between a big mall and a bank.‎ A: Thanks a lot.‎ A. How far is it from the subway station of Center Street to the cinema?‎ B. How much does the taxi cost?‎ C. You should walk to Green Road first, and then take the subway to Center Street.‎ D. Walk along Center Street, it's down the street on the left.‎ ‎【答案与解析】‎ ‎72. B 根据答语"About 40￥"大约40元，可知问句应该是询问价钱．应该回答"How much does the taxi cost？"‎ ‎73. C 根据上文"I'd better take the subway there．"我最好乘地铁去那里，推断此处要进步一步解释如何乘坐地铁去那里．应该回答You should walk to Green Road first， and then take the subway to Center Street．‎ ‎74. A 根据答语"About 5 minutes' walk．"走路大约5分钟，可知问句应该是在询问距离，应该回答How far is it from the subway station of Center Street to the cinema？‎ ‎75. D 根据后文"It's between a big mall and a bank．"它在一个大的商场和引号之间，可知前文应该在描述如何到影院．应该回答Walk along Center Street， it's down the street on the left．‎ Passage 8（2019 •江苏省南京市）‎ 从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为（1）—（5）的相应横线上。‎ big cities， warm， In order to， since， how Simon：Hey Anna．This is Simon，calling from the Old Town of Lijiang!‎ Anna：Hi Simon! You are already in Lijiang! Great to hear you! So （1）______________ how do you like the Old Town there？‎ Simon：Oh， we love it very much．You know，it is so different from （2）______________ big cities．‎ Anna：Really？ How long are you staying there？‎ Simon：Four days，（3）______________ since my dad has to go back to work next Monday．We arrived yesterday and visited the Old Town．Tomorrow we're going to Yulong Snow Mountain．（4）______________ In order to save time，we're taking the cable car up there．If we still have time，we're planning to see Blue Moon Valley and Yak Meadow．‎ Anna：Sounds great! Oh， don't forget it's much colder on Snow Mountain． Be sure to keep （5）______________ warm!‎ Simon：Thanks! We're bringing sweaters and coats with us， so I hope we'll be OK． I'll see you in a few days! Talk to you soon．‎ ‎【答案与解析】‎ ‎【文章大意】本文是西蒙和安娜的一段对话。介绍了西蒙在丽江的游览活动，以及继续游览的计划。‎ ‎1．how 考查疑问词，根据答句we love it very much，结合选项可知句意：那么你觉得那里的老古镇怎么样？how怎么，如何，故答案是how。‎ ‎2．big cities 考查名词短语，根据前文"喜欢古镇"，结合选项可知句意：它和大城市大不一样，故答案是big cities。‎ ‎3．since 考查连词，根据my dad has to go back to work next Monday，结合选项可知句意：因为我爸爸下星期一必须回去工作。since连词，因为，由于，故答案是since。‎ ‎4．In order to 考查介词短语，根据前文We arrived yesterday and visited the Old Town． Tomorrow we're going to Yulong Snow Mountain．，结合选项可知句意：为了节省时间．in order to 为了，故答案是In order to。‎ ‎5．warm 考查形容词，根据don't forget it's much colder on Snow Mountain，结合选项可知句意：一定要保持暖和。keep +adj.，warm暖和的，故答案是warm。‎ Passage 9（2019 •贵州省安顺市）‎ 请从B栏中出与A栏相对应的答语，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。‎ B A. It's half past seven.‎ B. Good luck to you!‎ C. Gate 14.‎ D. It was wonderful.‎ E. Thanks，the same to you!‎ A ‎16. Excuse me. What's the time now?‎ ‎17. .Enjoy your coming summer vocation, Yanyan.‎ ‎18. What do you think of the 2019 Big Data Expo(数博会) held in Guiyang?‎ ‎19. I will take the High School Entrance Exam in Anshun.‎ ‎20. At which boarding gate should I take the flight, please?‎ ‎【答案与解析】‎ ‎16. A 句意：打扰了。现在几点了？考查情景交际。根据句意可知回答“现在是七点半。”故选A。‎ ‎17. E 句意：燕燕，祝你暑假愉快。考查情景交际。根据句意可知回答“谢谢。你也一样！”故选E。‎ ‎18. D 句意：您对贵阳举办的2019年大数据博览会有何看法？考查情景交际。根据句意可知回答“真是太好了。”故选D。‎ ‎19. B 句意：我将参加安顺市的高中入学考试。考查情景交际。根据句意可知回答“祝你好运！”故选B。 ‎ ‎20. C 句意：请问我该在哪个登机口登机？考查情景交际。根据句意可知回答“第14号口。”故选C。‎ Passage 10（2019 •贵州省安顺市）‎ 补全对话。选择方框内的选项填空，使对话完整（其中自两个多余的选项），并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。‎ Peter: Excuse me. sir? Could you tell me the way to the nearest bank?‎ Li Hua: ____21____ You can ask the lady over there Peter: Thank you all the same. ( A moment later)‎ Peter: Excuse me._____22_____‎ Wang Mei: No. there isn't a bank near here, but there is one near the People's Hospital.‎ Peter: _____23_____‎ Wang Mei: It's about fifteen minutes' bus ride Peter: _____24_____‎ Wang Mei: The No. 10 bus Peter: ____25____‎ Wang Mei: It is across from the bookstore Peter: Thank you very much.‎ Wang Mei: You're welcome.‎ A. Is there a bank near here?‎ B. How far is it from here?‎ C. Where is the nearest bank?‎ D. Which bus can I take ?‎ E. Sorry, I'm new here.‎ F. By the way, where is the bus stop?‎ G. That sounds great.‎ ‎【答案与解析】‎ ‎【文章大意】本对话是关于Peter询问去银行和人民医院的路怎么走。‎ ‎21. E 句意：对不起，我是新来的。考查情景交际。根据下文You can ask the lady over there（你可以问那边的女士）结合选项可知此句是“对不起，我是新来的。”故选E。‎ ‎22. A 句意：这附近有银行吗？考查情景交际。根据下文No. there isn't a bank near here, but there is one near the People's Hospital.（不，这附近没有银行，但附近有一家人民医院。）结合选项可知此句是“这附近有银行吗？”故选A。‎ ‎23. B 句意：它离这儿有多远？考查情景交际。根据下文It's about fifteen minutes' bus ride（坐公共汽车大约要十五分钟）回答的距离，可知此句是问路程，结合选项可知此句是“它离这儿有多远？”故选B。‎ ‎24. D 句意：我可以坐哪路公交车？考查情景交际。根据下文回答The No. 10 bus（10路），结合选项可知此句是“我可以坐哪路公交车？”故选D。‎ ‎25. F 句意：顺便问一下，公共汽车站在哪里？考查情景交际。根据下文It is across from the bookstore（在书店对面）结合选项可知此句是“顺便问一下，公共汽车站在哪里？”故选F。‎