杭州专版2020中考英语复习模拟综合测试03试题人教新目标版 10页

模拟综合测试(三)‎ ‎ (时间:120分钟　分值:120分)‎ 部 分 一 二 三 四 总分 总分人 核分人 得 分 第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.What was popular twenty years ago?‎ A.Watching TV. B.Watching videos. ‎ C.Watching movies.‎ ‎2.Why is the woman at the station?‎ A.To go to England. ‎ B.To see off her friends. ‎ C.To pick up her friends.‎ ‎3.What is Linda most likely to be?‎ A.An English teacher. B.A student. C.A parent.‎ ‎4.How did the woman go around the West Lake?‎ A.By car. B.By subway. C.By bike.‎ ‎5.Where is Mr. Watson now?‎ A.On the first floor. B.On the fourth floor. C.On the fifth floor. ‎ 第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)‎ 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。‎ ‎6.What is the man doing with his MP5 player?‎ A.He is watching a movie. ‎ B.He is listening to music. ‎ C.He is looking at some photos.‎ ‎7.Where did the man go last week?‎ A.To a village. B.To a city. C.To a town.‎ ‎8.How long did the man stay there?‎ A.For three days. B.For four days. C.For a week.‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。‎ ‎9.What's good for health according to Henry's mother?‎ A.Water. B.Cola. C.Chicken.‎ ‎10.Where are they probably talking?‎ A.In KFC. B.At home. C.In the school.‎ ‎11.How does Henry like walking with his mother?‎ A.It is bad for health. B.It is boring. C.It is fun.‎ 听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。‎ ‎12.How many kinds of holidays are talked about?‎ A.Three. B.Seven. C.Fourteen.‎ ‎13.What is the cost of the fourteen-day holiday?‎ A.$180. B.$690. C.$1,220.‎ ‎14.In which kind of holiday do you need to pay for the maps?‎ A.Three-day. B.Seven-day. C.Fourteen-day.‎ ‎15.What does the speaker suggest at the end of the talk?‎ A.Enjoy the local life with local people.‎ B.Call the Travel Agency Information Line.‎ C.Keep in touch with the travel agent.‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题, 每小题2分,满分30分)‎ 10‎ ‎　　阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。‎ A The Latest Books My ABCs by: Disney Book Group Released: April 3, 2018‎ Pages: 14‎ Age Range: 0-2‎ Santa Bruce by: Ryan T. Higgins Released: September 4, 2018‎ Pages: 48‎ Age Range: 3-5‎ Solo: Star Wars by: Lucasfilm Press Released: September 4, 2018‎ Pages: 32‎ Age Range: 6-8‎ Magic Book: Spells by: Amber Benson, Daron Nefcy Dominic Bisignano Released: September 11, 2018‎ Pages: 288‎ Age Range: 9-12 ‎ ‎16.If Tom is 3 years old, he can choose 　　　　to read. ‎ A.Magic Book: Spells B.Solo: Star Wars C.Santa Bruce D.My ABCs ‎17.Who wrote Solo: Star Wars?‎ A.Amber Benson. B.Lucasfilm Press.‎ C.Ryan T. Higgins. D.Disney Book Group.‎ ‎18.The passage may be 　　　　. ‎ A.a story B.an advertisement ‎ C.a novel D.a poem B ‎　　When it comes to the most famous 20th century painters of the United States, Grandma Moses should be mentioned, although she did not start painting until she was in her late seventies. As she once said to herself, “I would never sit back in a rocking chair, waiting for someone to help me.” No one could have had a more active old age.‎ ‎　　She was born on a farm in New York State, one of five boys and five girls.At 12 she left home and was in domestic service until at 27 she married Thomas Moses, the hired hand of one of her employers. They farmed most of their lives, first in Virginia and then in New York State, at Eagle Bridge. She had ten children, of whom five survived; her husband died in 1927.‎ ‎　　Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery(刺绣) pictures as a hobby, but only changed to oils in old age because her hands became too stiff(僵硬的) to sew and she still wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at the local drugstore and at a market and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought all that she painted. Three of the pictures were exhibited(展览) in the Museum of Modern Art, and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930's and her death, she produced some 2,000 pictures: careful and lively portrayals of the country life she had known for so long, with a wonderful sense of color and form. “I think really hard till I think of something really pretty, and then I paint it,” she said.‎ ‎19.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?‎ A.Moses and her children. ‎ B.Moses and her childhood.‎ C.An introduction to Moses' life. ‎ D.An introduction to Moses' marriage.‎ ‎20.What did Grandma Moses spend most of her life doing?‎ A.Embroidering. B.Painting.‎ C.Nursing. D.Farming.‎ ‎21.The underlined word “portrayals” in the last paragraph means　　　　. ‎ A.directions B.descriptions C.surveys D.stages ‎22.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?‎ A.Grandma Moses and Her Pictures B.Grandma Moses: A Woman Pioneer of the 20th Century C.Grandma Moses and Her Exhibition D.Grandma Moses: The Best Painter of the 20th Century 10‎ C　‎ ‎　　Hello and welcome to “Words and Their Stories”. We will research into some commonly used words and expressions. As with other languages, American English is rich in expressions that come from animals. Today we will talk about the wolf.‎ ‎　　Wolves are important animals in the traditions and stories of America. Before the Europeans arrived at north America in the 1500s, to native(土著的) Americans, wolves often meant being brave.‎ ‎　　However, in English, wolves are not to be trusted. Perhaps wolves attacked too many people or ate too many farm animals. Whatever the reason, wolves were killed in many places. So many died that they almost became endangered. They also became known as bad animals.‎ ‎　　To begin with, there is an expression lone wolf. If we call somebody a lone wolf, he isn't a bad person, but he may like to do things by himself. In fact, he sometimes makes you think he doesn't want to be around people because he dislikes them.‎ ‎　　Now, let's move on to the home. Parents tell their children not to wolf down their food. In other words, the child eats too quickly and without care. And if someone says a child was raised by wolves, it means that child has bad manners and is behaving like a wild animal.‎ ‎　　A wolf call is the noise made by a man to show that he likes the way a woman looks. But a wolf call is not a nice thing. These men sound rude. And trust me, most women really hate wolf calls. So, they don't help a man in the game of love.‎ ‎　　By the way, there is a popular expression about wolf from a very old story:a wolf in sheep's clothing. A wolf in sheep's clothing describes someone who acts and looks nice on the outside but is bad on the inside. It tells us not to be fooled by appearances.‎ ‎23.What can we know after reading the passage?‎ A.Wolves are dangerous and should be killed in order to protect other animals.‎ B.Only in American English can we expect to find expressions about wolves.‎ C.In different areas and times, wolves make people think of different things.‎ D.Nobody lived in north America before the Europeans went there in the 1500s.‎ ‎24.If a person is called a lone wolf, which of the following things is he most likely to do?‎ A.Helping classmates to finish homework.‎ B.Stealing money if nobody is watching.‎ C.Making many friends with people around.‎ D.Going to see a movie on his own after school.‎ ‎25.Which of the following expressions can be used on a student who often breaks school rules?‎ A.A lone wolf.‎ B.Raised by wolves.‎ C.Wolf call.‎ D.A wolf in sheep's clothing.‎ ‎26.Where is it possible for us to find the passage above?‎ A.A book for travel guide. ‎ B.A magazine on trade and business.‎ C.A science report. ‎ D.A program for English learning.‎ D ‎　　In our daily life, robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous, boring, difficult, or dirty. And we often see kids play with toy robots.‎ ‎　　But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics(特征) that a robot must have. These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot. A robot has these important characteristics:‎ Sensing First of all, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it. Give your robot sensors(传感器): light sensors(eyes), touch sensors(hands), chemical sensors(nose), hearing sensors(ears) and taste sensors(tongue).‎ 10‎ Movement A robot needs to be able to move around its environment. It can move on wheels, walk on legs or be driven by small engines(发动机). A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it.‎ Energy A robot needs to be able to power itself. Some robots might power itself with sunlight, some might with electricity, while others with the battery(电池). The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do.‎ Intelligence A robot needs some kind of “smarts”. A programmer is the person who gives the robot its “smarts”. The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do.‎ ‎27.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 is about 　　　　. ‎ A.the toy B.the characteristic C.the machine D.the engine ‎28.The chemical sensors may help a robot to　　　　. ‎ A.see B.catch C.hear D.smell ‎29.In how many ways can a robot power itself according to the passage?‎ A.Two. B.Three.‎ C.Four. D.Five.‎ ‎30.What's the main purpose of the passage?‎ A.To help people understand what a robot is.‎ B.To tell what a robot can do in our life.‎ C.To describe the movement of a robot.‎ D.To introduce the history of robots.‎ 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)‎ ‎　　下面文章中有五处(第31—35题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。‎ ‎　　Life has been full of challenges and difficulties. Life is not about the smartest person or the strongest person, or even the richest person. However, life is about having the mind in your heart “Never Give Up”, even when you feel that giving up is the only choice. The world is waiting on your gifts.‎ ‎31. 　　　　 ‎ You are important to this world and believe it or not, someone is waiting for you to enrich their lives. You are too important to the world to just give up.‎ ‎32.　　　 ‎ You may feel that life is challenging you from time to time and you can't take it anymore. You may want to give up right now. But here is a thought, what will happen if you overcome the difficulties?‎ ‎33.　　　 ‎ When an Olympic runner is in a race, he or she is focusing on one thing—the finishing line. You have to focus on the big picture—not just where you are right now. Focus on where you want to be. Make an agreement with your mind and your mouth.‎ ‎34.　　　 ‎ One of my favorite poems is called Crystal Stair written by Langston Hughes. In that poem, a mother tells her son that life is difficult, you will meet rocks and hard places, but the end is victory to those who stand their ground and ride the course.‎ ‎35.　　　 ‎ Whatever you are facing, you can make it through. There is a rainbow on the other side of your situation. Stay strong, stay focused and never give up.‎ A.Focus on the future B.To give up is to live a meaningless life C.Life isn't crystal stair D.There is a rainbow after every storm E.What if you win F.Life won't be the same without you 第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)‎ 第一节　完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)‎ 10‎ ‎　　通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出一个最佳选项。‎ ‎　　My son lived in New York. Last winter my husband and I 　36　 him there. One day, while we were walking down the street, my son went to a store to see 　37　 there was a coat he wanted. ‎ ‎　　It was very cold. I went over to a supermarket to buy some chocolate, but my husband waited outside alone. When I came out, my husband was talking to a 　38　 man. I saw my husband 　39　 his gloves and hat and pass them to Frank, the homeless man. ‎ ‎　　Frank said he had been living in New York before a heavy rainstorm hit the city in the autumn of the year. He lost his 　40　 in the rainstorm, so he had no place to sleep. He was begging and trying to get $25 to find a cheap 　41　 where he could sleep for some hours. All he owned to keep 　42　 was a jacket. My husband's gloves and hat were surprising gifts for him. ‎ ‎　　After a while, my son came out of the store, and a new coat was in his hand. I asked him what he was going to do with the old one. He said he would 　43　 keep it. I told him the story and suggested leaving it to Frank. 　44　 our great surprise, my son walked up to Frank and 　45　 the new coat to him. Frank asked, “Did you buy this for me?” My son said no, but he wanted Frank to have 　46　. Frank stood there 　47　 the coat, with something wet in his eyes. He 　48　 us with his whole heart. He said he would try to find a job as 　49　 as possible to support himself. ‎ ‎　　My son couldn't get the picture of Frank out of his mind. He went home, took out all his clothes that didn't 　50　 him, and posted them to a shelter(避难所). He has done this a few times since then. ‎ ‎36.A.visited B.protected C.noticed D.memorized ‎37.A.which B.if C.why D.how ‎38.A.careless B.hopeless C.helpless D.homeless ‎39.A.get off B.turn off C.take off D.go off ‎40.A.coat B.key C.home D.food ‎41.A.hospital B.shop C.office D.hotel ‎42.A.clean B.brave C.warm D.fair ‎43.A.certainly B.suddenly C.patiently D.politely ‎44.A.On B.To C.With D.For ‎45.A.returned B.connected C.gave D.sent ‎46.A.it B.him C.her D.them ‎47.A.making B.washing C.selling D.holding ‎48.A.thanked B.introduced C.taught D.pushed ‎49.A.often B.soon C.long D.far ‎50.A.hurt B.fit C.change D.improve 第二节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)‎ ‎　　阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎　　How does garlic(大蒜) grow? Hu Mengmeng, 13, had been thinking 51.　　　　 this question for a while. Last term, Hu got her answer in her school's rooftop garden. ‎ ‎　　Hu's school, Tangwai Junior High School in Shanghai, set up a small garden on its teaching building's rooftop in 2015. Each term, students plant one kind of vegetables. While taking care of them, they also do scientific experiments(实验) 52.　　　　(learn) more about vegetables. ‎ ‎　　Chen Yan, a 14-year-old girl, 53.　　　　(study) in this school for one year. Last year, she started to plant garlic with her 54.　　　　(teacher) help. She wondered 55.　　　　 sunshine affected the growth of garlic. She put three pots of garlic in different places to get different amounts of sunlight. Then, she watched 56.　　　　(they) growth every day. Later, she found that the garlic which got the most sunlight could grow 57.　　　　(well). ‎ ‎　　The garden 58.　　　　(turn) into a fun place two years ago. The students planted different types of vegetables in shapes, such as hearts, or squares in garden. The different kinds of vegetables made the garden much 59.　　　　(color). ‎ ‎　　And that is not the end. Next year, they are going to build 60.　　　　 robot to help with planting. “Students will work with our robot club to build more robots to help with watering,” Mr. Zhou, the school's science teacher said. ‎ 10‎ 第四部分　写作(共两节,满分25分)‎ 第一节　单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)‎ ‎　　根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。‎ ‎61.Even a child of five knows that thirteen and twenty-seven is f　　　　. ‎ ‎62.Money is important. But it can't buy e　　　　. ‎ ‎ 63.If there are more trees on the earth, there will be l　　　　 pollution.  ‎ ‎64.He's visited many countries and has learnt several f　　　　 languages. ‎ ‎65.According to a r　　　　 in the newspaper, the basketball star was seriously injured. ‎ ‎66.Sometimes people are allowed to make a few small m　　　　 as no one is perfect. ‎ ‎67.The classroom is 8 meters long and 4 meters w　　　　. ‎ ‎68.—Long time no see. Let's have dinner together. ‎ ‎—S　　　　 good! ‎ ‎69.I couldn't get t　　　　 the door because there was a big box in the way. ‎ ‎70.The cleaner cleans the street and e　　　　 the dustbins along the street every day. ‎ 第二节　书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)‎ ‎　　假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike 给你发了一封电子邮件,请认真阅读并用英语回复。‎ Hello, Li Hua,‎ ‎　　I'm going to China as an exchange student this September. I will spend Mid-Autumn Festival with a Chinese family. Could you tell me:What is Mid-Autumn Festival? How do you celebrate it? What table manners should I pay attention to when I have dinner with them?‎ ‎　　Write soon.‎ Mike ‎[要求]‎ ‎(1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;‎ ‎(2)须回复所有问题(问题1两点,问题2和问题3各三点),并适当发挥;‎ ‎(3)词数:100左右(开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数);‎ ‎(4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。‎ Dear Mike,‎ ‎　　It's fantastic that you will come to China and spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with a Chinese family.‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________　　Enjoy your stay in China.‎ Li Hua 10‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎[听力材料]‎ 第一节 ‎　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.M: Jessica, 20 years ago, people in China didn't have many TV sets, so watching movies was very popular.‎ W: Really? But nowadays people like to watch videos at home.‎ ‎2.M: What are you doing at the station?‎ W: I'm here to see off my good friends. They're going to England for the summer holiday.‎ M: Wish they have a good time.‎ ‎3.M: How are you getting on with your English lesson, Linda?‎ W: Quite well, thank you. But I still have problems with my listening.‎ M: Maybe listening to English news every day helps.‎ ‎4.W: I went to the West Lake with my family yesterday.‎ M: Oh, I went there last weekend. Did your dad drive you there?‎ W: No, we went by subway. After we arrived, we went around the West Lake by bike.‎ ‎5.M: Excuse me. I'm looking for Mr. Watson.‎ W: Oh! He is not on this floor. He is on the fourth floor. Go down these stairs and turn left.‎ M: Thanks a lot.‎ 第二节 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。‎ W: Are you listening to music with your MP5 player?‎ M: No, I'm looking at some photos that I took last week. I stored them in my MP5 player.‎ W: Would you mind if I look at them?‎ M: Of course not. Here you are.‎ W: Where did you take the photos?‎ M: In the village where I went camping with my classmates last week.‎ W: How long did you stay there?‎ M: We planned to stay there for only four days. But finally we stayed there for another three days.‎ W: So you had a great time there.‎ M: Yeah, we really enjoyed ourselves.‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。‎ M: Mom, the chicken is so delicious. Is there any more?‎ W: Sorry, Henry. You shouldn't be allowed to eat so much meat. It's bad for your health.‎ M: I see. But am I allowed to drink cola? I'm very thirsty now.‎ W: Well, I think water will be better for you. You should drink more of it.‎ M: Oh, no! It seems I'll have to read a comic book now. ‎ W: Don't be too crazy, my dear! Go out and take a walk with me.‎ M: But it's boring, Mom! Will I be allowed to go to bed now?‎ W: No, you won't. It's still early. Let's go, young man!‎ M: Wait a minute! I'll get a cola and a hamburger from the fridge right now. ‎ 听下面一段独白, 回答第12至第15 四个小题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。‎ The following is a summary of costs on holidays for the coming summer. We have three kinds of holidays, three-day, seven-day and fourteen-day. The three-day holiday costs one hundred and eighty dollars for all accommodation, food and walking, and for the first time this year it even includes the cost of picking you up from the nearest station. ‎ The seven-day holiday costs three hundred and fifty dollars per person, as well as including the offers of the three-day holiday. It also includes a magnificent book about the local history. On top of that, we are able to include free maps…for you to better enjoy the walking and even plan in advance, if you wish.‎ 10‎ For the fourteen-day holiday, our special price is six hundred and ninety dollars per person and that includes all the offers for the three-day and seven-day holidays plus…membership of a local walking club…so you can better enjoy the full flavor of the local life.‎ For further information, please contact your travel agent. Thank you for calling the Travel Agency Information Line.‎ ‎[参考答案]‎ 第一部分 第一节 ‎1—5　CBBCB　‎ 第二节 ‎6—8　CAC　9—11　ABB　12—15　ABAC 第二部分 第一节 A 16—18　CBB B [主旨大意]本文是一篇人物传记,介绍了20世纪美国著名的画家Grandma Moses的生平及其作品等具体信息。‎ ‎19.C　主旨大意题。作者在第三段里介绍了Moses的绘画生活,包括她小时候学习刺绣,年老以后学习油画以及她的作品展览等信息。本段并没有提及她的童年、孩子和婚姻。故选C。‎ ‎20.D　细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“They farmed most of their lives, first in Virginia and then in New York State, at Eagle Bridge.”可知,她和丈夫一生都以务农为主。故选D。‎ ‎21.B　词义猜测题。根据本句“Between the 1930's and her death, she produced some 2,000 pictures: …”可知,她大约2000幅画里,主要描绘的是她所熟悉的乡村生活。“portrayals”是指对乡村生活的描述。故选B。‎ ‎22.A　标题归纳题。本文是一篇人物传记,介绍了20世纪美国著名的画家Grandma Moses的生平及其作品等具体信息。B项中pioneer与文章内容不符,C项只是部分内容,D项说法错误,文章并没有说她是20世纪最好的画家。故选A。‎ C [主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了有关狼的常用谚语。‎ ‎23.C　细节理解题。根据第二段“Wolves are important animals in the traditions and stories of America. Before the Europeans arrived at north America in the 1500s, to native Americans, wolves often meant being brave.”及第三段第一句“However, in English, wolves are not to be trusted.”可知,在不同的地区和时代,狼会让人们想到不同的东西。故选C。‎ ‎24.D　细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“If we call somebody a lone wolf, he isn't a bad person, but he may like to do things by himself.”可知,被称为“a lone wolf”的人可能自己做事情。故选D。‎ ‎25.B　推理判断题。根据第五段最后一句“And if someone says a child was raised by wolves, it means that child has bad manners and is behaving like a wild animal.”可知,如果有人说孩子是狼养的,那个孩子举止粗鲁,表现得像野兽一样,最有可能违反校规。故选B。‎ ‎26.D　推理判断题。通读全文内容,根据第一段最后两句“As with other languages, American English is rich in expressions that come from animals. Today we will talk about the wolf.”可知,本文最可能在英语学习栏目中找到。故选D。‎ D [主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了机器人的一些重要特征,包括感觉、运动、能量和智力等。‎ ‎27.C　代词指代题。理解画线单词所在句意思:这也会在一台机器能被认为是一个机器人之前帮助你决定你将需要什么东西建造一台这样的机器。由此可知,这里用it指代前面的machine。故选C。‎ ‎28.D　推理判断题。从第三段中的“chemical sensors(nose)”可知,chemical sensors与nose即“鼻子”有关。由此可知,chemical sensors或许可以帮助机器人闻到某东西的气味。故选D。‎ ‎29.B　总结归纳题。从第五段Energy部分下的信息知,文章谈到了机器人的能量来自太阳光、电、电池等三种渠道。故选B。‎ ‎30.A　观点态度题。文章从Sensing, Movement, Energy和Intelligence等四个方面介绍了一个机器人的特征。其目的肯定是帮助人们理解机器人是什么。故选A。‎ 第二节 ‎31—35　FEACD 第三部分 第一节 ‎[主旨大意]寒冷的冬天,丈夫把自己的手套和帽子给了无家可归的弗兰克。我把弗兰克的故事告诉了儿子,希望他把旧外套给弗兰克,但令我们感到惊讶的是儿子把新外套给了他。‎ 10‎ ‎36.A　考查动词辨析。 visit看望,参观;protect保护;notice注意到;memorize记住。由上句“My son lived in New York.”可知该句意为“去年冬天我的丈夫和我去那儿看他。”故选A。‎ ‎37.B　考查宾语从句。根据“我的儿子去一家商店”可推知,此处意为“他想看看是否有他想要的外套”可知,应用if表示“是否”。故选B。‎ ‎38.D　考查形容词辨析。careless粗心的;hopeless无望的;helpless无助的;homeless无家可归的。根据该段最后一句“他把手套和帽子都递给了这个无家可归的人弗兰克”可知,“当我出来的时候丈夫正和一个无家可归的人说话”。故选D。‎ ‎39.C　考查动词短语辨析。get off下车;turn off关上;take off脱下;go off发出响声。根据后半句“他把它们都递给了这个无家可归的人弗兰克”可推知,丈夫脱下自己的手套和帽子给了这个无家可归的人。故选C。‎ ‎40.C　考查名词辨析。coat外套;key钥匙;home家;food食物。由上段可知,这个人无家可归,以及上句“自从今年秋天暴风雨袭击这个城市以来就住在纽约”,可知“他在暴风雨中失去了自己的家”。故选C。‎ ‎41.D　考查名词辨析。由上文可知,弗兰克在暴风雨中失去了家,所以该句意为“他在乞讨,设法得到二十五美元找一个便宜的旅馆可以睡几个小时”。故选D。‎ ‎42.C　考查形容词辨析。 由上文可知,丈夫因为天很冷把手套和帽子给了弗兰克,可知“他所用来保暖的只有一件夹克衫”。故选C。‎ ‎43.A　考查副词辨析。certainly当然;suddenly突然;patiently耐心地;politely礼貌地。根据下句“……我建议他把它留给弗兰克”可知,儿子本想留着这件夹克衫。故选A。‎ ‎44.B　考查固定短语。to one's surprise是固定短语,意为“使……感到惊讶的是”。故选B。‎ ‎45.C　考查动词辨析。return归还;connect收集;give给;send邮寄,发送。本来“我”建议儿子把旧外套给弗兰克,但是让“我”们感到惊讶的是,儿子走到弗兰克面前,把他的新外套给了弗兰克。故选C。‎ ‎46.A　考查代词的用法。根据上文儿子把新外套给了弗兰克,可推知,虽然外套不是为弗兰克买的,但是他要弗兰克留着这件外套,故用代词“it”来代指“the coat”。故选A。‎ ‎47.D　考查动词辨析。make制造;wash洗;sell卖;hold握住。上文提到儿子把外套给了弗兰克可知,“弗兰克手里拿着外套……”。故选D。‎ ‎48.A　考查动词辨析。根据上文拿着外套的弗兰克眼里含着泪,非常感动可知,他全心全意地感谢我们。故选A。‎ ‎49.B　考查副词辨析。根据上文弗兰克失去了家园,靠乞讨为生可知,此句意为“他说他会尽快找到工作来养活自己”。故选B。‎ ‎50.B　考查动词辨析。根据后半句“and posted them to a shelter”可知,儿子把他穿着不合适的衣服拿出来捐赠。故选B。‎ 第二节 ‎51.about　52.to learn　53.has studied ‎54.teacher's　55.how　56.their　57.best ‎58.was turned　59.more colorful　60.a 第四部分 第一节 ‎61.forty　62.everything　63.less　64.foreign ‎65.report　66.mistakes　67.wide　68.Sounds ‎69.through　70.empties 第二节 One possible version:‎ Dear Mike,‎ ‎　　It's fantastic that you will come to China and spend Mid-Autumn Festival with a Chinese family.‎ ‎　　August 15 of the lunar calendar is traditional Mid-Autumn festival. This is the middle of the autumn of a year, so it is called Mid-Autumn Festival.‎ ‎　　On that day, all our families get together and have a big dinner. We also eat mooncakes, enjoy the full moon and guess the riddles written on the lanterns.‎ ‎　　As a guest, you must pay enough attention and give proper praise to the host when introducing the dishes. Don't use your chopsticks to pick a dish in the plate everywhere. You'd better keep quiet when eating and drinking soup.‎ ‎　　Moreover, it is a custom to give gifts on Mid-Autumn Festival. So it is necessary to send gifts to important people during Mid-Autumn Festival.‎ ‎　　Enjoy your stay in China.‎ Li Hua 10‎ 10‎