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山西专版2020中考英语复习方案速测01完形+还原短文+阅读填表格+词语运用试题

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速测(一)完形+还原短文+阅读填表格+词语运用 ‎(限时:30分钟)‎ Ⅰ.[2019·北京改编]完形填空 Run for Class President Two months ago, when our class election(选举) started, I decided to run for class president. I enjoyed  1  in public and got along well with people, so I felt it easy to win. But I was  2  that people would feel bad for me if I lost. ‎ I was busy preparing in the following week. My plan wasn't to make promises to do things I couldn't manage but to show my class why I wanted to be president. I  3  my posters in hallways and in the classroom. I also spent three hours writing my speech, saying that I was the one they could turn to whenever they had a problem. Since I was  4  prepared, I felt that my chances of winning were strong. ‎ However, when I gave my speech on Election Day, the response(反应) wasn't what I had  5 . Few people actually listened. When it was my opponent's (对手的) turn, everyone was screaming his name. His speech was short, but all to the point. By then, I realized I should have made mine shorter and clearer. ‎ It was obvious who would  6 . For the rest of the day, I felt like it was over. I wanted to just go home and cry, but I made it through. ‎ My  7  was right: I didn't win. ‎ The next day, people were still talking about the election. I just pretended (假装) not to hear. But later, things got better. People  8  about the election and talked to me just as they did before.  ‎ I don't regret putting time and energy into the election because I've learned that things aren't always going the way I expect. And moments of failure like this build character—since then I've learned to face disappointment and grown stronger.‎ ‎(  )1.A.saying B.speaking C.talking ‎(  )2.A.bored B.afraid C.excited ‎(  )3.A.put on B.put away C.put up ‎(  )4.A.fully B.quickly C.freshly 5‎ ‎(  )5.A.pictured B.faced C.mentioned ‎(  )6.A.insist B.return C.win ‎(  )7.A.suggestion   B.prediction C.introduction ‎(  )8.A.forgot B.wrote C.cared ‎ Ⅱ.还原短文 请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。‎ When you sleep somewhere else—like at a summer camp or a friend's house—you know you're in for a fun time. It can be exciting to get away from the same old bed in the same old room in the same old house. 9.     It's called being homesick.  ‎ Homesick means you are upset, sad, and maybe scared. But don't feel surprised. A lot of people get homesick, even grown-ups. When you're used to having certain people around you, it can be scary when they are gone. 10.    ‎ Some kids may feel more homesick than usual if their parents get divorced(离婚) or if someone they loved has recently died. ‎ Here are some ideas to help you feel less homesick.‎ ‎11.     If you're going away from home, bring your pillow or pictures of the people you will be apart from and look at them any time you want. ‎ Keep busy. The more fun things you do, the less time you'll have to feel homesick. 12.      ‎ Stay in touch. You can make a plan for when you will call your mum or dad. You can also send e-mails or text messages to keep in touch with family and friends. When you do get in touch with someone, make sure to talk about the fun things you're doing!‎ Talk to someone where you are. 13.     He or she might have some ideas to help you feel better. ‎ A.So try to join in activities wherever you are.‎ B.Bring a little bit of home with you. ‎ C.But fun as this is, for some kids being away from home can be scary and sad.‎ D.When you are dealing with other problems, you will feel homesick, too.‎ 5‎ E.It is important to share your feelings with someone else.‎ F.Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick.‎ Ⅲ.阅读填表格 请阅读下面短文,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。‎ Nowadays, many people in China and Japan are racing against time. They put a lot of value in “being on time”. However, in some countries of the world, people have different opinions on “being on time”.‎ Thanks to its industrial(工业的) past, in Germany you are expected to arrive at least ten minutes earlier for any planned meeting. It is a risk if you arrive on time because your hosts will probably already be there waiting, wondering how on earth you could be so stupid. What will you do if anything unexpected happens, like heavy traffic or a sudden rain? So remember to arrive early in Germany.‎ Some countries care little about time and Saudi Arabia is one of them. It's because of their long history of desert living where time is not the first thing to think about. It could be that it's too hot to do anything on time. So don't expect them to be on time. Moreover, looking at your watch during an event is even considered as bad manners. So don't get angry with them, either.‎ It's normal for Ghanaians to do things today tomorrow. Most meeting times can be changed, even if an exact time is given. Ghanaians are very relaxed and easy-going. They think that if everyone is late, then no one is late. After all, what can't be done today can get done tomorrow. If you find it difficult to deal with, prepare to be unhappy. Otherwise, sit back enjoy the ride.‎ Russians have different standards for themselves and others. Patience is considered a very important quality(品质) in Russian culture but being on time is not. When doing business in Russia, do be on time. Or it will be considered impolite. But Russians won't hold themselves to the same standard. So, again, patience can be key.‎ Different Opinions on “Being on Time”‎ Countries Opinions ‎ China and ‎·Both Chinese and Japanese think it 14.     to be on time. ‎ 5‎ ‎ Japan Germany ‎·Germans expect you to arrive early for any planned meeting because of the influence of their industrial past.‎ ‎·You are thought to be stupid unless you arrive at least ten minutes 15.    . ‎ Saudi Arabia ‎·16.     is not the first thing for people living in the desert to consider. ‎ ‎·Looking at your watch during an event is considered to be rude.‎ Ghana ‎·Ghanaians think that if everyone is late, then nobody is late.‎ ‎·Most meeting times can be changed. You might be 17.     if you can't accept it. ‎ Russia ‎·Be 18.     in Russia because it's a very important quality in its culture. ‎ ‎·While doing business in Russia, you should be on time, though Russians are not strict with themselves in it.‎ Ⅳ.[2019·淄博改编]词语运用 请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。‎ dislike slow until quick happy little in improve that height you outgoing My Dear Azhaan,‎ I want you to know that you remind me of myself in so many ways. You are like a better and 19.     version(版本)of me. I look at you and I see myself 20.     your eyes. I wish I had that confidence(信心)and even some of your bossiness(霸气)at that age. Yet,I'm also troubled on seeing this confidence 21.    ‎ ‎ disappearing, because you are facing many different things. I want you to know that your confidence is one of the best things about you. All of us admire 22.     confidence. However, you are not confident enough these days, because you are beginning 23.     your own body. ‎ You are not fat. I agree that you could be a little healthier. You could eat a little 24.     junk food. However, I don't know when you'll begin to enjoy fruits, but I believe that you will. ‎ I think one of the moments of 25.     for me was when you were born, and the doctor said “Congratulations. You have another baby boy,” not because you were a boy but because you were healthy. ‎ You're too young to understand this now—no one realizes the importance of a normal life 26.     it is away from them. What I want for you is happiness: the understanding 27.     you are not ‎ 5‎ perfect and that it is okay because none of us is! ‎ Stay confident and keep your head 28.    ,my little boy—who is growing up too soon!  ‎ Love, Ammi ‎19.      20.      21.      ‎ ‎22.      23.      24.      ‎ ‎25.      26.      27.      ‎ ‎28.     ‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ Ⅰ.[主旨大意]作者讲述了自己参加班长竞选的经历:开始认为自己获胜的机会很大,最终却失败了。作者从中学会了面对失望、变得更强大了。‎ ‎1—5 BBCAA 6—8 CBA ‎ Ⅱ.9—13 CDBAF Ⅲ.14.valuable 15.earlier 16.Time ‎17.unhappy 18.patient ‎ Ⅳ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇应用文。文章是一封母亲写给儿子的信,以母亲的口吻来赞扬儿子,建议儿子少吃垃圾食品,多吃水果来保持健康,并鼓励儿子要保持自信。‎ ‎19.improved 20.in 21.slowly 22.your ‎23.to dislike 24.less 25.happiness 26.until ‎27.that 28.high 5‎

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